/// <summary>
 /// Convert to string.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="opcode">The opcode.</param>
 /// <param name="rawData">The frame data.</param>
 /// <returns>The string value.</returns>
 private static string ConvertToString(OpCodeFrame opcode, byte[] rawData)
 {
     return(rawData.LongLength == 0
            ? String.Empty
            : opcode == OpCodeFrame.Text
              ? Encoding.UTF8.GetString(rawData)
              : opcode.ToString());
 }
        /// <summary>
        /// Message event.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="opcode">The opcode.</param>
        /// <param name="rawData">The frame data.</param>
        internal MessageEventArgs(OpCodeFrame opcode, byte[] rawData)
        {
            if ((ulong)rawData.LongLength > Payload.MaxLength)
            {
                throw new WebSocketException(CloseCodeStatus.MessageTooBig);
            }

            _opcode  = opcode;
            _rawData = rawData;
            _data    = ConvertToString(opcode, rawData);
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Get the message type from the opcode frame type.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="opCode">The opcode frame.</param>
        /// <returns>The message type.</returns>
        public static MessageType GetMessageType(OpCodeFrame opCode)
        {
            switch (opCode)
            {
            case OpCodeFrame.Binary:
                return(MessageType.Binary);

            case OpCodeFrame.Close:
                return(MessageType.Close);

            case OpCodeFrame.Ping:
                return(MessageType.Ping);

            case OpCodeFrame.Text:
                return(MessageType.Text);

            default:
                return(MessageType.Close);
            }
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Web socket frame structure.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fin">The state of the data.</param>
        /// <param name="opcode">Represents the frame type of the WebSocket frame as defined in section 11.8 of the WebSocket protocol spec.</param>
        /// <param name="payloadData">The payload.</param>
        /// <param name="compressed">True to compress the data.</param>
        /// <param name="mask">True if masked.</param>
        public Frame(Fin fin, OpCodeFrame opcode, Payload payloadData, bool compressed, bool mask)
        {
            _fin    = fin;
            _rsv1   = IsDataEx(opcode) && compressed ? Rsv.On : Rsv.Off;
            _rsv2   = Rsv.Off;
            _rsv3   = Rsv.Off;
            _opcode = opcode;

            var len = payloadData.Length;

            if (len < 126)
            {
                _payloadLength    = (byte)len;
                _extPayloadLength = new byte[0];
            }
            else if (len < 0x010000)
            {
                _payloadLength    = (byte)126;
                _extPayloadLength = ((ushort)len).InternalToByteArray(Nequeo.Custom.ByteOrder.Big);
            }
            else
            {
                _payloadLength    = (byte)127;
                _extPayloadLength = len.InternalToByteArray(Nequeo.Custom.ByteOrder.Big);
            }

            if (mask)
            {
                _mask       = Mask.Mask;
                _maskingKey = CreateMaskingKey();
                payloadData.Mask(_maskingKey);
            }
            else
            {
                _mask       = Mask.Unmask;
                _maskingKey = new byte[0];
            }

            _payloadData = payloadData;
        }
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        /// <summary>
        /// Send a data frame.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="stream">The stream containing the data.</param>
        /// <param name="opcode">The opcode frame type.</param>
        /// <param name="compressed">Is the data compressed.</param>
        /// <returns>The data frame to send.</returns>
        private Frame DataOpCodeFrame(MemoryStream stream, OpCodeFrame opcode, bool compressed)
        {
            // Determin the if more  will be sent.
            long dataLength = stream.Length;
            long quo        = dataLength / FragmentLength;
            int  rem        = (int)(dataLength % FragmentLength);

            // Frame.
            Frame frame = null;

            // Not fragmented.

            byte[] buff      = null;
            int    bytesRead = 0;

            if (quo == 0)
            {
                // Read the data from the stream.
                buff      = new byte[rem];
                bytesRead = stream.Read(buff, 0, rem);

                // Create the fragment frame. Return the frame.
                frame = new Frame(Fin.Final, opcode, buff, compressed, _client);
                return(frame);
            }

            buff = new byte[FragmentLength];
            if (quo == 1 && rem == 0)
            {
                // Read the data from the stream.
                bytesRead = stream.Read(buff, 0, FragmentLength);

                // Create the fragment frame. Return the frame.
                frame = new Frame(Fin.Final, opcode, buff, compressed, _client);
                return(frame);
            }

            // Send fragmented.
            // Begin
            // Read the data from the stream.
            bytesRead = stream.Read(buff, 0, FragmentLength);

            // If the bytes read is equal to the fragment length.
            if (bytesRead > 0)
            {
                // Create the fragment frame. Return the frame.
                frame = new Frame(Fin.More, opcode, buff, compressed, _client);
                if (frame != null)
                {
                    // Send the frame data.
                    SendBytes(frame.ToByteArray());
                }
            }

            long n = rem == 0 ? quo - 2 : quo - 1;

            for (long i = 0; i < n; i++)
            {
                // Read the data from the stream.
                bytesRead = stream.Read(buff, 0, FragmentLength);

                // If the bytes read is equal to the fragment length.
                if (bytesRead > 0)
                {
                    // Create the fragment frame. Return the frame.
                    frame = new Frame(Fin.More, OpCodeFrame.Continuation, buff, compressed, _client);
                    if (frame != null)
                    {
                        // Send the frame data.
                        SendBytes(frame.ToByteArray());
                    }
                }
            }
            // End

            if (rem == 0)
            {
                rem = FragmentLength;
            }
            else
            {
                buff = new byte[rem];
            }

            // Read the data from the stream.
            bytesRead = stream.Read(buff, 0, rem);

            // Create the fragment frame. Return the frame.
            frame = new Frame(Fin.Final, OpCodeFrame.Continuation, buff, compressed, _client);
            return(frame);
        }
 /// <summary>
 /// Message event.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="frame">The frame.</param>
 internal MessageEventArgs(Frame frame)
 {
     _opcode  = frame.Opcode;
     _rawData = frame.PayloadData.ApplicationData;
     _data    = ConvertToString(_opcode, _rawData);
 }
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 /// <summary>
 /// Web socket frame structure.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="fin">The state of the data.</param>
 /// <param name="opcode">Represents the frame type of the WebSocket frame as defined in section 11.8 of the WebSocket protocol spec.</param>
 /// <param name="data">The payload.</param>
 /// <param name="compressed">True to compress the data.</param>
 /// <param name="mask">True if masked.</param>
 public Frame(Fin fin, OpCodeFrame opcode, byte[] data, bool compressed, bool mask)
     : this(fin, opcode, new Payload(data), compressed, mask)
 {
 }
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 /// <summary>
 /// Web socket frame structure.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="opcode">Represents the frame type of the WebSocket frame as defined in section 11.8 of the WebSocket protocol spec.</param>
 /// <param name="payloadData">The payload.</param>
 /// <param name="mask">True if masked.</param>
 public Frame(OpCodeFrame opcode, Payload payloadData, bool mask)
     : this(Fin.Final, opcode, payloadData, false, mask)
 {
 }
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 /// <summary>
 /// Is data.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="opcode">The opcode.</param>
 /// <returns>True if is data.</returns>
 private static bool IsDataEx(OpCodeFrame opcode)
 {
     return(opcode == OpCodeFrame.Text || opcode == OpCodeFrame.Binary);
 }
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 /// <summary>
 /// Is control.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="opcode">The opcode.</param>
 /// <returns>True if is control.</returns>
 private static bool IsControlEx(OpCodeFrame opcode)
 {
     return(opcode == OpCodeFrame.Close || opcode == OpCodeFrame.Ping || opcode == OpCodeFrame.Pong);
 }