/// <summary>
/// Rewrite IAT for manually mapped module.
/// </summary>
/// <author>Ruben Boonen (@FuzzySec)</author> (modified for external)
/// <param name="PEINFO">Module meta data struct (PE.PE_META_DATA).</param>
/// <param name="ModuleMemoryBase">Base address of the module in memory.</param>
/// <returns>void</returns>
private static void RewriteModuleIAT(PE_META_DATA PEINFO, IntPtr ModuleMemoryBase)
{
IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY idd = PEINFO.Is32Bit ? PEINFO.OptHeader32.ImportTable : PEINFO.OptHeader64.ImportTable;
// Check if there is no import table
if (idd.VirtualAddress == 0)
{
// Return so that the rest of the module mapping process may continue.
return;
}
// Ptr for the base import directory
IntPtr pImportTable = (IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + idd.VirtualAddress);
// Get API Set mapping dictionary if on Win10+
Native.OSVERSIONINFOEX OSVersion = new Native.OSVERSIONINFOEX();
Native.RtlGetVersionD(ref OSVersion);
if (OSVersion.MajorVersion < 10)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_OS_VERSION_TOO_OLD));
}
// Loop IID's
int counter = 0;
Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR iid = new Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR();
iid = (Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
(IntPtr)((UInt64)pImportTable + (uint)(Marshal.SizeOf(iid) * counter)),
typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)
);
while (iid.Name != 0)
{
// Get DLL
string DllName = string.Empty;
try
{
DllName = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi((IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + iid.Name));
}
catch { }
// Loop imports
if (DllName == string.Empty)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_MODULE_NAME_INVALID));
}
else
{
// API Set DLL?
string dll_resolved;
if ((DllName.StartsWith("api-") || DllName.StartsWith("ext-")))
{
// for some reason, Lunar's resolve apiset is 1000x better than the dictionary setup done in dinvoke, so we will just use that.
// lmfao: https://github.com/cobbr/SharpSploit/issues/58
if ((dll_resolved = EnvironmentEx.ResolveAPISet(DllName)) == null)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_API_DLL_UNRESOLVED, DllName));
}
// Not all API set DLL's have a registered host mapping
DllName = dll_resolved;
}
// Check and / or load DLL
IntPtr hModule = GetLoadedModuleAddress(DllName);
if (hModule == IntPtr.Zero)
{
hModule = LoadModuleFromDisk(DllName);
if (hModule == IntPtr.Zero)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_MODULE_FILE_NOT_FOUND, DllName));
}
}
// Loop thunks
if (PEINFO.Is32Bit)
{
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32 oft_itd;
for (int i = 0; true; i++)
{
oft_itd = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32)Marshal.PtrToStructure((IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + iid.OriginalFirstThunk + (UInt32)(i * (sizeof(UInt32)))), typeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32));
IntPtr ft_itd = (IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + iid.FirstThunk + (UInt64)(i * (sizeof(UInt32))));
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData == 0)
{
break;
}
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData < 0x80000000) // !IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32
{
IntPtr pImpByName = (IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + oft_itd.AddressOfData + sizeof(UInt16));
IntPtr pFunc;
pFunc = GetNativeExportAddress(hModule, Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(pImpByName));
// Write ProcAddress
Marshal.WriteInt32(ft_itd, pFunc.ToInt32());
}
else
{
ulong fOrdinal = oft_itd.AddressOfData & 0xFFFF;
IntPtr pFunc;
pFunc = GetNativeExportAddress(hModule, (short)fOrdinal);
// Write ProcAddress
Marshal.WriteInt32(ft_itd, pFunc.ToInt32());
}
}
}
else
{
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64 oft_itd;
for (int i = 0; true; i++)
{
oft_itd = (IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64)Marshal.PtrToStructure((IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + iid.OriginalFirstThunk + (UInt64)(i * (sizeof(UInt64)))), typeof(IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64));
IntPtr ft_itd = (IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + iid.FirstThunk + (UInt64)(i * (sizeof(UInt64))));
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData == 0)
{
break;
}
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData < 0x8000000000000000) // !IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64
{
IntPtr pImpByName = (IntPtr)((UInt64)ModuleMemoryBase + oft_itd.AddressOfData + sizeof(UInt16));
IntPtr pFunc;
pFunc = GetNativeExportAddress(hModule, Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(pImpByName));
// Write pointer
Marshal.WriteInt64(ft_itd, pFunc.ToInt64());
}
else
{
ulong fOrdinal = oft_itd.AddressOfData & 0xFFFF;
IntPtr pFunc;
pFunc = GetNativeExportAddress(hModule, (short)fOrdinal);
// Write pointer
Marshal.WriteInt64(ft_itd, pFunc.ToInt64());
}
}
}
counter++;
iid = (Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
(IntPtr)((UInt64)pImportTable + (uint)(Marshal.SizeOf(iid) * counter)),
typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)
);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Rewrite IAT for manually mapped remote module.
/// </summary>
/// <author>Ruben Boonen (@FuzzySec)</author> (modified for external ProcessEx)
/// <param name="PEINFO">Module meta data struct (PE.PE_META_DATA).</param>
/// <param name="ModuleMemoryBase">Base address of the module in memory.</param>
/// <returns>void</returns>
private void __MMRewriteModuleIAT(PE_META_DATA PEINFO, IntPtr ModuleMemoryBase, byte[] moduleRaw, byte[] moduleRemote)
{
IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY idd = PEINFO.Is32Bit ? PEINFO.OptHeader32.ImportTable : PEINFO.OptHeader64.ImportTable;
// Check if there is no import table
if (idd.VirtualAddress == 0)
{
// Return so that the rest of the module mapping process may continue.
return;
}
// Ptr for the base import directory
IntPtr pImportTable = (IntPtr)(idd.VirtualAddress);
// Get API Set mapping dictionary if on Win10+
Native.OSVERSIONINFOEX OSVersion = new Native.OSVERSIONINFOEX();
Native.RtlGetVersionD(ref OSVersion);
if (OSVersion.MajorVersion < 10)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_OS_VERSION_TOO_OLD));
}
#if DEBUG
DLog($"Starting IAT rewrite...");
#endif
// Loop IID's
int counter = 0;
Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR iid = new Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR();
iid = moduleRemote.Skip(pImportTable.ToInt32() + (int)(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)) * counter)).Take(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR))).ToArray().ToStruct <Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR>();
while (iid.Name != 0)
{
// Get DLL
string DllName = string.Empty;
try
{
DllName = moduleRemote.String((int)iid.Name);
}
catch { }
// Loop imports
if (DllName == string.Empty)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_MODULE_NAME_INVALID));
}
else
{
// API Set DLL?
string dll_resolved;
if ((DllName.StartsWith("api-") || DllName.StartsWith("ext-")))
{
// for some reason, Lunar's resolve apiset is 1000x better than the dictionary setup done in dinvoke, so we will just use that.
// lmfao: https://github.com/cobbr/SharpSploit/issues/58
if ((dll_resolved = ResolveAPISet(DllName)) == null)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_API_DLL_UNRESOLVED, DllName));
}
// Not all API set DLL's have a registered host mapping
DllName = dll_resolved;
}
#if DEBUG
DLog($"Resolving {DllName}...");
#endif
// Check and / or load DLL
IntPtr hModule = GetLoadedModuleAddress(DllName);
if (hModule == IntPtr.Zero)
{
#if DEBUG
DLog($"Unresolved: {DllName}, Loading into memory...");
#endif
hModule = LoadAndRegisterDllRemote(DllName).BaseAddress;
if (hModule == IntPtr.Zero)
{
throw new Exception(DSTR(DSTR_MODULE_FILE_NOT_FOUND, DllName));
}
}
// Locate the module by its base address
ProcessModuleEx sModule = FindModuleByAddress(hModule);
#if DEBUG
DLog($"Resolved Module: {sModule.ModuleName}:{sModule.BaseAddress:X}, {sModule.ModulePath}");
#endif
// Loop thunks
if (PEINFO.Is32Bit)
{
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32 oft_itd = new IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32();
for (int i = 0; true; i++)
{
oft_itd = moduleRemote.Skip((int)(iid.OriginalFirstThunk + (UInt32)(i * (sizeof(UInt32))))).Take(4).ToArray().ToStruct <IMAGE_THUNK_DATA32>();
IntPtr ft_itd = (IntPtr)((UInt64)iid.FirstThunk + (UInt64)(i * (sizeof(UInt32))));
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData == 0)
{
break;
}
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData < 0x80000000) // !IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG32
{
uint pImpByName = (uint)((uint)oft_itd.AddressOfData + sizeof(UInt16));
var pFunc = GetProcAddress(sModule.ModuleName, moduleRemote.String((int)pImpByName));
// Write ProcAddress
BitConverter.GetBytes((int)pFunc).CopyTo(moduleRemote, ft_itd.ToInt32());
}
else
{
ulong fOrdinal = oft_itd.AddressOfData & 0xFFFF;
var pFunc = GetModuleExportAddress(sModule.ModuleName, (short)fOrdinal);
// Write ProcAddress
BitConverter.GetBytes((int)pFunc).CopyTo(moduleRemote, ft_itd.ToInt32());
}
}
}
else
{
IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64 oft_itd = new IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64();
for (int i = 0; true; i++)
{
oft_itd = moduleRemote.Skip((int)(iid.OriginalFirstThunk + (uint)(i * sizeof(ulong)))).Take(8).ToArray().ToStruct <IMAGE_THUNK_DATA64>();
IntPtr ft_itd = (IntPtr)((UInt64)iid.FirstThunk + (UInt64)(i * (sizeof(UInt64))));
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData == 0)
{
break;
}
if (oft_itd.AddressOfData < 0x8000000000000000) // !IMAGE_ORDINAL_FLAG64
{
uint pImpByName = (uint)((uint)oft_itd.AddressOfData + sizeof(UInt16));
var pFunc = GetProcAddress(sModule.ModuleName, moduleRemote.String((int)pImpByName));
// Write pointer
BitConverter.GetBytes((long)pFunc).CopyTo(moduleRemote, ft_itd.ToInt32());
}
else
{
ulong fOrdinal = oft_itd.AddressOfData & 0xFFFF;
var pFunc = GetModuleExportAddress(sModule.ModuleName, (short)fOrdinal);
// Write pointer
BitConverter.GetBytes((long)pFunc).CopyTo(moduleRemote, ft_itd.ToInt32());
}
}
}
counter++;
iid = moduleRemote.Skip(pImportTable.ToInt32() + (int)(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)) * counter)).Take(Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR))).ToArray().ToStruct <Native.IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR>();
}
}
}
