private static GridPos? jumpLoop(JumpPointParam iParam, int iX, int iY, int iPx, int iPy)
        {
            GridPos? retVal = null;
            Stack<JumpSnapshot> stack = new Stack<JumpSnapshot>();

            JumpSnapshot currentSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
            JumpSnapshot newSnapshot = null;
            currentSnapshot.iX = iX;
            currentSnapshot.iY = iY;
            currentSnapshot.iPx = iPx;
            currentSnapshot.iPy = iPy;
            currentSnapshot.stage = 0;
            
            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);
            while (stack.Count != 0)
            {
                currentSnapshot = stack.Pop();
                switch (currentSnapshot.stage)
                {
                    case 0:
                        if (!iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY))
                        {
                            retVal = null;
                            continue;
                        }
                        else if (iParam.SearchGrid.GetNodeAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY).Equals(iParam.EndNode))
                        {
                            retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                            continue;
                        }

                        currentSnapshot.tDx = currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.iPx;
                        currentSnapshot.tDy = currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.iPy;
                        currentSnapshot.jx = null;
                        currentSnapshot.jy = null;
                        if (iParam.CrossCorner)
                        {
                            // check for forced neighbors
                            // along the diagonal
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                                {
                                    retVal= new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            // horizontally/vertically
                            else
                            {
                                if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                                { 
                                    // moving along x
                                    if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                        (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                    {
                                        retVal= new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                        (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY)))
                                    {
                                        retVal= new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                            {
                                currentSnapshot.stage = 1;
                                stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                                newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                                newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                                newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                                newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                                stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                                continue;
                            }

                            // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                            // neighbors is open to allow the path

                            // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                            // neighbors is open to allow the path
                            if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                            {
                                newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                                newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                                newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                                newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                                newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                                stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                                continue;
                            }
                            else if (iParam.CrossAdjacentPoint)
                            {
                                newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                                newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                                newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                                newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                                newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                                stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        else //if (!iParam.CrossCorner)
                        {
                            // check for forced neighbors
                            // along the diagonal
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            // horizontally/vertically
                            else
                            {
                                if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                                { 
                                    // moving along x
                                    if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                        (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                    {
                                        retVal= new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)) ||
                                        (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                                    {
                                        retVal= new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                        continue;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
             

                            // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                            {
                                currentSnapshot.stage = 3;
                                stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                                newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                                newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                                newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                                newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                                stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                                continue;
                            }

                            // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                            // neighbors is open to allow the path
                            if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                            {
                                newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                                newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                                newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                                newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                                newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                                newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                                stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        retVal = null;
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        currentSnapshot.jx = retVal;

                        currentSnapshot.stage = 2;
                        stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                        newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                        newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                        newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        currentSnapshot.jy = retVal;
                        if (currentSnapshot.jx != null || currentSnapshot.jy != null)
                        {
                            retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else if (iParam.CrossAdjacentPoint)
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        retVal = null;
                        break;
                    case 3:
                        currentSnapshot.jx = retVal;

                        currentSnapshot.stage = 4;
                        stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                        newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                        newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                        newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        break;
                    case 4:
                        currentSnapshot.jy = retVal;
                        if (currentSnapshot.jx != null || currentSnapshot.jy != null)
                        {
                            retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        retVal = null;
                        break;
                }
            }

            return retVal;

        }
        private static LPoint?jumpLoop(JumpPointParam iParam, int iX, int iY, int iPx, int iPy)
        {
            LPoint?retVal = null;
            Stack <JumpSnapshot> stack = new Stack <JumpSnapshot>();

            JumpSnapshot currentSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
            JumpSnapshot newSnapshot     = null;

            currentSnapshot.iX    = iX;
            currentSnapshot.iY    = iY;
            currentSnapshot.iPx   = iPx;
            currentSnapshot.iPy   = iPy;
            currentSnapshot.stage = 0;

            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);
            while (stack.Count != 0)
            {
                currentSnapshot = stack.Pop();
                switch (currentSnapshot.stage)
                {
                case 0:
                    if (!iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY))
                    {
                        retVal = null;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (iParam.SearchGrid.GetNodeAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY).Equals(iParam.EndNode))
                    {
                        retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    currentSnapshot.tDx = currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.iPx;
                    currentSnapshot.tDy = currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.iPy;
                    currentSnapshot.jx  = null;
                    currentSnapshot.jy  = null;
                    if (iParam.CrossCorner)
                    {
                        // check for forced neighbors
                        // along the diagonal
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                            {
                                retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        // horizontally/vertically
                        else
                        {
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                            {
                                // moving along x
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 1;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else if (iParam.CrossAdjacentPoint)
                        {
                            newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    else     //if (!iParam.CrossCorner)
                    {
                        // check for forced neighbors
                        // along the diagonal
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                            {
                                retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        // horizontally/vertically
                        else
                        {
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                            {
                                // moving along x
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                        }


                        // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 3;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                            newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                            newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                            newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                            newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                            newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;

                case 1:
                    currentSnapshot.jx = retVal;

                    currentSnapshot.stage = 2;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 2:
                    currentSnapshot.jy = retVal;
                    if (currentSnapshot.jx != null || currentSnapshot.jy != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                    // neighbors is open to allow the path
                    if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                    {
                        newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                        newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                        newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                        newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                        newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (iParam.CrossAdjacentPoint)
                    {
                        newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                        newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                        newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                        newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                        newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;

                case 3:
                    currentSnapshot.jx = retVal;

                    currentSnapshot.stage = 4;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 4:
                    currentSnapshot.jy = retVal;
                    if (currentSnapshot.jx != null || currentSnapshot.jy != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new LPoint(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                    // neighbors is open to allow the path
                    if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                    {
                        newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                        newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx;
                        newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                        newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                        newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                        newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;
                }
            }

            return(retVal);
        }
Exemple #3
0
        private static GridPos JumpLoop(JumpPointParam iParam, int iX, int iY, int iPx, int iPy)
        {
            GridPos retVal = null;
            var     stack  = new Stack <JumpSnapshot>();

            var          currentSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot();
            JumpSnapshot newSnapshot     = null;

            currentSnapshot.iX    = iX;
            currentSnapshot.iY    = iY;
            currentSnapshot.iPx   = iPx;
            currentSnapshot.iPy   = iPy;
            currentSnapshot.stage = 0;

            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);
            while (stack.Count != 0)
            {
                currentSnapshot = stack.Pop();
                switch (currentSnapshot.stage)
                {
                case 0:
                    if (!iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY))
                    {
                        retVal = null;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (iParam.SearchGrid.GetNodeAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY).Equals(iParam.EndNode))
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    currentSnapshot.tDx = currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.iPx;
                    currentSnapshot.tDy = currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.iPy;
                    if (iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.Always || iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.IfAtLeastOneWalkable)
                    {
                        // check for forced neighbors
                        // along the diagonal
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                            {
                                retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        // horizontally/vertically
                        else
                        {
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                            {
                                // moving along x
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 1;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else if (iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.Always)
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    else if (iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.OnlyWhenNoObstacles)
                    {
                        // check for forced neighbors
                        // along the diagonal
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY)) ||
                                (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                            {
                                retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        // horizontally/vertically
                        else
                        {
                            if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                            {
                                // moving along x
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY + 1)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY - 1) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY - 1)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if ((iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)) ||
                                    (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY) && !iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX - 1, currentSnapshot.iY - currentSnapshot.tDy)))
                                {
                                    retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                        }


                        // when moving diagonally, must check for vertical/horizontal jump points
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0 && currentSnapshot.tDy != 0)
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 3;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }

                        // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                        // neighbors is open to allow the path
                        if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                        {
                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    else     // if(iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.Never)
                    {
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                        {
                            // moving along x
                            if (!iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY))
                            {
                                retVal = new GridPos(iX, iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (!iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                            {
                                retVal = new GridPos(iX, iY);
                                continue;
                            }
                        }

                        //  must check for perpendicular jump points
                        if (currentSnapshot.tDx != 0)
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 5;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + 1,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else     // tDy != 0
                        {
                            currentSnapshot.stage = 6;
                            stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                            newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                            {
                                iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + 1,
                                iY    = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                                iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                                stage = 0
                            };
                            stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;

                case 1:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    currentSnapshot.stage = 2;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 2:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    // moving diagonally, must make sure one of the vertical/horizontal
                    // neighbors is open to allow the path
                    if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) || iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                    {
                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                        {
                            iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                            iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                            iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                            iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                            stage = 0
                        };
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if (iParam.DiagonalMovement == DiagonalMovement.Always)
                    {
                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                        {
                            iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                            iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                            iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                            iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                            stage = 0
                        };
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;

                case 3:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    currentSnapshot.stage = 4;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 4:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }

                    // moving diagonally, must make sure both of the vertical/horizontal
                    // neighbors is open to allow the path
                    if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                    {
                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                        {
                            iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                            iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                            iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                            iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                            stage = 0
                        };
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;

                case 5:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }
                    currentSnapshot.stage = 7;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY - 1;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 6:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }
                    currentSnapshot.stage = 7;
                    stack.Push(currentSnapshot);

                    newSnapshot       = new JumpSnapshot();
                    newSnapshot.iX    = currentSnapshot.iX - 1;
                    newSnapshot.iY    = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX;
                    newSnapshot.iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY;
                    newSnapshot.stage = 0;
                    stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                    break;

                case 7:
                    if (retVal != null)
                    {
                        retVal = new GridPos(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY);
                        continue;
                    }
                    // keep going
                    if (iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx, currentSnapshot.iY) && iParam.SearchGrid.IsWalkableAt(currentSnapshot.iX, currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy))
                    {
                        newSnapshot = new JumpSnapshot
                        {
                            iX    = currentSnapshot.iX + currentSnapshot.tDx,
                            iY    = currentSnapshot.iY + currentSnapshot.tDy,
                            iPx   = currentSnapshot.iX,
                            iPy   = currentSnapshot.iY,
                            stage = 0
                        };
                        stack.Push(newSnapshot);
                        continue;
                    }
                    retVal = null;
                    break;
                }
            }

            return(retVal);
        }