public XamlIlNodeEmitResult Emit(IXamlIlAstNode value, IXamlIlCodeGen codeGen, IXamlIlType expectedType)
{
var res = EmitCore(value, codeGen);
var returnedType = res.ReturnType;
if (returnedType != null || expectedType != null)
{
if (returnedType != null && expectedType == null)
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Emit of node {value} resulted in {returnedType.GetFqn()} while caller expected void", value);
}
if (expectedType != null && returnedType == null)
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Emit of node {value} resulted in void while caller expected {expectedType.GetFqn()}", value);
}
if (!expectedType.IsAssignableFrom(returnedType))
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Emit of node {value} resulted in {returnedType.GetFqn()} which is not convertible to expected {expectedType.GetFqn()}",
value);
}
if (returnedType.IsValueType && !expectedType.IsValueType)
{
codeGen.Generator.Emit(OpCodes.Box, returnedType);
}
}
return(res);
}
public static bool IsDirectlyAssignableFrom(this IXamlIlType type, IXamlIlType other)
{
if (type.IsValueType || other.IsValueType)
{
return(type.Equals(other));
}
return(type.IsAssignableFrom(other));
}
public static bool TryGetCorrectlyTypedValue(XamlIlAstTransformationContext context,
IXamlIlAstValueNode node, IXamlIlType type, out IXamlIlAstValueNode rv)
{
if (type.IsAssignableFrom(node.Type.GetClrType()))
{
rv = node;
return(true);
}
return(TryConvertValue(context, node, type, null, out rv));
}
public static void EmitConvert(XamlIlEmitContext context, IXamlIlLineInfo node, IXamlIlType what,
IXamlIlType to, Func <bool, IXamlIlEmitter> ld)
{
if (what.Equals(to))
{
ld(false);
}
else if (what == XamlIlPseudoType.Null)
{
if (to.IsValueType)
{
if (to.GenericTypeDefinition?.Equals(context.Configuration.WellKnownTypes.NullableT) == true)
{
using (var loc = context.GetLocal(to))
ld(false)
.Pop()
.Ldloca(loc.Local)
.Emit(OpCodes.Initobj, to)
.Ldloc(loc.Local);
}
else
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException("Unable to convert {x:Null} to " + to.GetFqn(), node);
}
}
else
{
ld(false);
}
}
else if (what.IsValueType && to.IsValueType)
{
if (to.IsNullableOf(what))
{
ld(false).Emit(OpCodes.Newobj,
to.Constructors.First(c =>
c.Parameters.Count == 1 && c.Parameters[0].Equals(what)));
}
else if (what.IsNullableOf(what))
{
ld(true)
.EmitCall(what.FindMethod(m => m.Name == "get_Value"));
}
else
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Don't know how to convert value type {what.GetFullName()} to value type {to.GetFullName()}",
node);
}
}
else if (!to.IsValueType && what.IsValueType)
{
if (!to.IsAssignableFrom(what))
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Don't know how to convert value type {what.GetFullName()} to reference type {to.GetFullName()}",
node);
}
ld(false).Box(what);
}
else if (to.IsValueType && !what.IsValueType)
{
if (!(what.Namespace == "System" && what.Name == "Object"))
{
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Don't know how to convert reference type {what.GetFullName()} to value type {to.GetFullName()}",
node);
}
ld(false).Unbox_Any(to);
}
else
{
if (to.IsAssignableFrom(what))
{
// Downcast, always safe
ld(false);
}
else if (what.IsInterface || what.IsAssignableFrom(to))
{
// Upcast or cast from interface, might throw InvalidCastException
ld(false).Emit(OpCodes.Castclass, to);
}
else
{
// Types are completely unrelated, e. g. string to List<int> conversion attempt
throw new XamlIlLoadException(
$"Don't know how to convert reference type {what.GetFullName()} to reference type {to.GetFullName()}",
node);
}
}
}
public static bool TryGetCorrectlyTypedValue(XamlIlAstTransformationContext context,
IXamlIlAstValueNode node, IXamlIlType type, out IXamlIlAstValueNode rv)
{
var cfg = context.Configuration;
rv = null;
if (type.IsAssignableFrom(node.Type.GetClrType()))
{
rv = node;
return(true);
}
// Since we are doing a conversion anyway, it makes sense to check for the underlying nullable type
if (type.GenericTypeDefinition?.Equals(cfg.WellKnownTypes.NullableT) == true)
{
type = type.GenericArguments[0];
}
if (cfg.CustomValueConverter?.Invoke(context, node, type, out rv) == true)
{
return(true);
}
var nodeType = node.Type.GetClrType();
// Implicit type converters
if (!nodeType.Equals(cfg.WellKnownTypes.String))
{
return(false);
}
if (node is XamlIlAstTextNode tn)
{
if (type.IsEnum)
{
var enumValue = type.Fields.FirstOrDefault(f => f.Name == tn.Text);
if (enumValue != null)
{
rv = TypeSystemHelpers.GetLiteralFieldConstantNode(enumValue, node);
return(true);
}
}
// Well known types
if (TypeSystemHelpers.ParseConstantIfTypeAllows(tn.Text, type, tn, out var constantNode))
{
rv = constantNode;
return(true);
}
if (type.FullName == "System.Type")
{
var resolvedType = XamlIlTypeReferenceResolver.ResolveType(context, tn.Text, tn, true);
rv = new XamlIlTypeExtensionNode(tn, new XamlIlAstClrTypeReference(tn, resolvedType), type);
return(true);
}
if (cfg.WellKnownTypes.Delegate.IsAssignableFrom(type))
{
var invoke = type.FindMethod(m => m.Name == "Invoke");
var rootType = context.RootObject.Type.GetClrType();
var handler =
rootType.FindMethod(tn.Text, invoke.ReturnType, false, invoke.Parameters.ToArray());
if (handler != null)
{
rv = new XamlIlLoadMethodDelegateNode(tn, context.RootObject, type, handler);
return(true);
}
}
}
IXamlIlAstValueNode CreateInvariantCulture() =>
new XamlIlStaticOrTargetedReturnMethodCallNode(node,
cfg.WellKnownTypes.CultureInfo.Methods.First(x =>
x.IsPublic && x.IsStatic && x.Name == "get_InvariantCulture"), null);
var candidates = type.Methods.Where(m => m.Name == "Parse" &&
m.ReturnType.Equals(type) &&
m.Parameters.Count > 0 &&
m.Parameters[0].Equals(cfg.WellKnownTypes.String)).ToList();
// Types with parse method
var parser = candidates.FirstOrDefault(m =>
m.Parameters.Count == 2 &&
(
m.Parameters[1].Equals(cfg.WellKnownTypes.CultureInfo) ||
m.Parameters[1].Equals(cfg.WellKnownTypes.IFormatProvider)
)
)
?? candidates.FirstOrDefault(m => m.Parameters.Count == 1);
if (parser != null)
{
var args = new List <IXamlIlAstValueNode> {
node
};
if (parser.Parameters.Count == 2)
{
args.Add(CreateInvariantCulture());
}
rv = new XamlIlStaticOrTargetedReturnMethodCallNode(node, parser, args);
return(true);
}
if (cfg.TypeMappings.TypeDescriptorContext != null)
{
var typeConverterAttribute =
cfg.GetCustomAttribute(type, cfg.TypeMappings.TypeConverterAttributes).FirstOrDefault();
if (typeConverterAttribute != null)
{
var arg = typeConverterAttribute.Parameters.FirstOrDefault();
var converterType = (arg as IXamlIlType) ??
(arg is String sarg ? cfg.TypeSystem.FindType(sarg) : null);
if (converterType != null)
{
var converterMethod = converterType.FindMethod("ConvertFrom", cfg.WellKnownTypes.Object, false,
cfg.TypeMappings.TypeDescriptorContext, cfg.WellKnownTypes.CultureInfo,
cfg.WellKnownTypes.Object);
rv = new XamlIlAstNeedsParentStackValueNode(node,
new XamlIlAstRuntimeCastNode(node,
new XamlIlStaticOrTargetedReturnMethodCallNode(node, converterMethod,
new[]
{
new XamlIlAstNewClrObjectNode(node,
converterType, null,
new List <IXamlIlAstValueNode>()),
new XamlIlAstContextLocalNode(node, cfg.TypeMappings.TypeDescriptorContext),
CreateInvariantCulture(),
node
}), new XamlIlAstClrTypeReference(node, type)));
return(true);
}
}
}
return(false);
}