// Retrieve the list of regions in use for a page blob.
// Return true on success, false if not found, throw exception on error.
public bool GetPageRegions(string containerName, string blobName, out PageRange[] regions)
{
regions = null;
try
{
CloudBlobContainer container = BlobClient.GetContainerReference(containerName);
CloudPageBlob blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(blobName);
IEnumerable <PageRange> regionList = blob.GetPageRanges();
regions = new PageRange[regionList.Count()];
int i = 0;
foreach (PageRange region in regionList)
{
regions[i++] = region;
}
return(true);
}
catch (StorageClientException ex)
{
if ((int)ex.StatusCode == 404)
{
return(false);
}
throw;
}
}
public static long GetActualDiskSizeAsync(this CloudPageBlob pageBlob, long range = 5 /* default is 5 GB */)
{
pageBlob.FetchAttributes();
long pageBlobSize = 0;
Object _Lock = new Object();
long rangeSize = range * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
List <long> offsetList = new List <long>();
long startOffset = 0;
while (startOffset < pageBlob.Properties.Length)
{
offsetList.Add(startOffset);
startOffset += rangeSize;
}
// add blob name size and metadata size
pageBlobSize += (124 + pageBlob.Name.Length * 2 + pageBlob.Metadata.Sum(m => m.Key.Length + m.Value.Length + 3));
Parallel.ForEach(offsetList, (currentOffset) =>
{
long tmp = pageBlob.GetPageRanges(currentOffset, rangeSize).Sum(r => 12 + (r.EndOffset - r.StartOffset));
lock (_Lock)
{
pageBlobSize += tmp;
}
// Console.WriteLine("Process {0} on thread {1}: {2}", currentOffset, Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId, GetFormattedDiskSize(pageBlobSize));
});
Task.WaitAll();
return(pageBlobSize);
}
private IEnumerable <IndexRange> GetPageRanges()
{
pageBlob.FetchAttributes(new AccessCondition(), blobRequestOptions);
IEnumerable <PageRange> pageRanges = pageBlob.GetPageRanges(null, null, new AccessCondition(), blobRequestOptions);
pageRanges.OrderBy(range => range.StartOffset);
return(pageRanges.Select(pr => new IndexRange(pr.StartOffset, pr.EndOffset)));
}
public static void DownloadVHDFromCloud(CloudBlobClient blobStorage, string containerName, string blobName)
{
CloudBlobContainer container = blobStorage.GetContainerReference(containerName);
CloudPageBlob pageBlob = container.GetPageBlobReference(blobName);
// Get the length of the blob
pageBlob.FetchAttributes();
long vhdLength = pageBlob.Properties.Length;
long totalDownloaded = 0;
Console.WriteLine("Vhd size: " + Megabytes(vhdLength));
// Create a new local file to write into
FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(blobName, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write);
fileStream.SetLength(128 * OneMegabyteAsBytes);
// Download the valid ranges of the blob, and write them to the file
IEnumerable <PageRange> pageRanges = pageBlob.GetPageRanges();
Stream blobStream = pageBlob.OpenRead();
foreach (PageRange range in pageRanges)
{
// EndOffset is inclusive... so need to add 1
int rangeSize = (int)(range.EndOffset + 1 - range.StartOffset);
// Chop range into 4MB chucks, if needed
for (int subOffset = 0; subOffset < rangeSize; subOffset += FourMegabyteAsBytes)
{
int subRangeSize = Math.Min(rangeSize - subOffset, FourMegabyteAsBytes);
blobStream.Seek(range.StartOffset + subOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
fileStream.Seek(range.StartOffset + subOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
Console.WriteLine("Range: ~" + Megabytes(range.StartOffset + subOffset)
+ " + " + PrintSize(subRangeSize));
byte[] buffer = new byte[subRangeSize];
blobStream.Read(buffer, 0, subRangeSize);
fileStream.Write(buffer, 0, subRangeSize);
totalDownloaded += subRangeSize;
if (totalDownloaded > 128 * OneMegabyteAsBytes)
{
break;
}
}
if (totalDownloaded > 128 * OneMegabyteAsBytes)
{
break;
}
}
Console.WriteLine("Downloaded " + Megabytes(totalDownloaded) + " of " + Megabytes(vhdLength));
}
/// <summary>
/// Get for a Page Blob the page ranges
/// </summary>
/// <param name="containerName">the container name</param>
/// <param name="blobName">the blob name</param>
/// <param name="pageRanges">OUT - enumeration of page ranges</param>
/// <returns>Return true on success, false if unable to create, throw exception on error.</returns>
public bool GetPageRanges(string containerName, string blobName, out IEnumerable <PageRange> pageRanges)
{
try
{
CloudBlobContainer container = _blobClient.GetContainerReference(containerName);
CloudPageBlob blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(blobName);
pageRanges = blob.GetPageRanges();
return(true);
}
catch (StorageException ex)
{
if (ex.RequestInformation.HttpStatusCode == 404)
{
pageRanges = null;
return(false);
}
throw;
}
}
private static bool ComparePageRange(CloudPageBlob pageBlob0, CloudPageBlob pageBlob1)
{
List <PageRange> pageRanges0 = pageBlob0.GetPageRanges().ToList();
List <PageRange> pageRanges1 = pageBlob1.GetPageRanges().ToList();
int numPageRanges0 = pageRanges0.Count();
int numPageRanges1 = pageRanges1.Count();
if (numPageRanges0 != numPageRanges1)
{
return(false);
}
pageRanges0 = pageRanges0.OrderBy(pageRange => pageRange.StartOffset).ToList();
pageRanges1 = pageRanges1.OrderBy(pageRange => pageRange.StartOffset).ToList();
for (int i = 0; i < numPageRanges0; ++i)
{
if (pageRanges0[i].StartOffset != pageRanges1[i].StartOffset ||
pageRanges0[i].EndOffset != pageRanges1[i].EndOffset)
{
return(false);
}
}
return(true);
}
// public static long pageBlobSize = 0;
/// <summary>
/// Based on this script: http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/Get-Billable-Size-of-32175802
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static long GetActualDiskSize(this CloudPageBlob pageBlob, bool PageRange = false)
{
pageBlob.FetchAttributes();
if (PageRange)
{
long pageBlobSize = 0;
long startOffset = 0;
long rangeSize = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; //1 GB
Console.Write("Calculating...");
while (startOffset < pageBlob.Properties.Length)
{
pageBlobSize += pageBlob.GetPageRanges(startOffset, rangeSize).Sum(r => 12 + (r.EndOffset - r.StartOffset));
startOffset += rangeSize;
Console.Write("...");
}
return(124 + pageBlob.Name.Length * 2 + pageBlob.Metadata.Sum(m => m.Key.Length + m.Value.Length + 3) + pageBlobSize);
}
else
{
return(124 + pageBlob.Name.Length * 2 + pageBlob.Metadata.Sum(m => m.Key.Length + m.Value.Length + 3) + pageBlob.GetPageRanges().Sum(r => 12 + (r.EndOffset - r.StartOffset)));
}
}
private static async Task PageBlobProcessAsync()
{
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = null;
CloudBlobContainer cloudBlobContainer = null;
// Retrieve the connection string for use with the application. The storage connection string is stored
// in an environment variable on the machine running the application called storageconnectionstring.
// If the environment variable is created after the application is launched in a console or with Visual
// Studio, the shell needs to be closed and reloaded to take the environment variable into account.
string storageConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["StorageConnectionString"]; //Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("StorageConnectionString");
//storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.DevelopmentStorageAccount;
// Check whether the connection string can be parsed.
if (CloudStorageAccount.TryParse(storageConnectionString, out storageAccount))
{
try
{
// Create the CloudBlobClient that represents the Blob storage endpoint for the storage account.
CloudBlobClient cloudBlobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
//127.0.0.1:10000/devstoreaccount1/testcont
// Create a container called 'quickstartblobs' and append a GUID value to it to make the name unique.
cloudBlobContainer = cloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference("testcontpageblob");// "quickstartblobs" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
await cloudBlobContainer.CreateIfNotExistsAsync();
Console.WriteLine("Created container '{0}'", cloudBlobContainer.Name);
Console.WriteLine();
// Set the permissions so the blobs are public.
BlobContainerPermissions permissions = new BlobContainerPermissions
{
PublicAccess = BlobContainerPublicAccessType.Blob
};
await cloudBlobContainer.SetPermissionsAsync(permissions);
byte[] data = new byte[512];
Random rnd = new Random();
rnd.NextBytes(data);
// Get a reference to the blob address, then upload the file to the blob.
// Use the value of localFileName for the blob name.
CloudPageBlob cloudPageBlob = cloudBlobContainer.GetPageBlobReference("SamplePage");
cloudPageBlob.Create(512);
cloudPageBlob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(data), 0);
// List the blobs in the container.
Console.WriteLine("Listing blobs in container.");
BlobContinuationToken blobContinuationToken = null;
do
{
var results = await cloudBlobContainer.ListBlobsSegmentedAsync(null, blobContinuationToken);
// Get the value of the continuation token returned by the listing call.
blobContinuationToken = results.ContinuationToken;
foreach (IListBlobItem item in results.Results)
{
Console.WriteLine(item.Uri);
}
} while (blobContinuationToken != null); // Loop while the continuation token is not null.
Console.WriteLine("Read the PageRanges");
cloudPageBlob.FetchAttributes();
Console.WriteLine("Blob length = {0}", cloudPageBlob.Properties.Length);
IEnumerable <PageRange> ranges = cloudPageBlob.GetPageRanges();
Console.Write("{0}:<", "Writing Data From PageBlob");
foreach (PageRange range in ranges)
{
Console.Write("[{0}-{1}]", range.StartOffset, range.EndOffset);
}
Console.WriteLine(">");
Console.WriteLine("Delete the PageBlob");
await cloudPageBlob.DeleteAsync();
}
catch (StorageException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error returned from the service: {0}", ex.Message);
}
finally
{
// Console.WriteLine("Press any key to delete the sample files and example container.");
Console.ReadLine();
// Clean up resources. This includes the container and the two temp files.
//Console.WriteLine("Deleting the container and any blobs it contains");
if (cloudBlobContainer != null)
{
// await cloudBlobContainer.DeleteIfExistsAsync();
}
}
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(
"A connection string has not been defined in the system environment variables. " +
"Add a environment variable named 'storageconnectionstring' with your storage " +
"connection string as a value.");
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Based on this script: http://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/Get-Billable-Size-of-32175802
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static long GetActualDiskSize(this CloudPageBlob pageBlob)
{
pageBlob.FetchAttributes();
return(124 + pageBlob.Name.Length * 2 + pageBlob.Metadata.Sum(m => m.Key.Length + m.Value.Length + 3) + pageBlob.GetPageRanges().Sum(r => 12 + (r.EndOffset - r.StartOffset)));
}
//******************
//* *
//* ShowPageBlob *
//* *
//******************
// Display properties for a specific page blob.
public void ShowPageBlob(CloudPageBlob blob)
{
Cursor = Cursors.Wait;
try
{
PagesTab.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
ContentTab.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Collapsed;
PageBlob = blob;
IsBlobChanged = false;
this.Title = "View Blob - " + blob.Name;
// Display blob properties.
PropBlobType.Text = "Page";
PropCacheControl.Text = blob.Properties.CacheControl;
PropContainer.Text = blob.Container.Name;
PropContentDisposition.Text = blob.Properties.ContentDisposition;
PropContentEncoding.Text = blob.Properties.ContentEncoding;
PropContentLanguage.Text = blob.Properties.ContentLanguage;
PropContentMD5.Text = blob.Properties.ContentMD5;
PropContentType.Text = blob.Properties.ContentType;
if (blob.CopyState != null)
{
PropCopyState.Text = blob.CopyState.ToString();
}
if (blob.Properties.ETag != null)
{
PropETag.Text = blob.Properties.ETag.Replace("\"", String.Empty).Replace("0x", String.Empty);
}
if (blob.IsSnapshot)
{
PropIsSnapshot.Text = "True";
}
else
{
PropIsSnapshot.Text = "False";
}
PropLastModified.Text = blob.Properties.LastModified.ToString();
PropLeaseDuration.Text = blob.Properties.LeaseDuration.ToString();
PropLeaseState.Text = blob.Properties.LeaseState.ToString();
PropLeaseStatus.Text = blob.Properties.LeaseStatus.ToString();
PropLength.Text = blob.Properties.Length.ToString();
PropName.Text = blob.Name;
PropParent.Text = blob.Parent.Container.Name;
PropSnapshotQualifiedStorageUri.Text = blob.SnapshotQualifiedStorageUri.ToString().Replace("; ", ";\n");
PropSnapshotQualifiedUri.Text = blob.SnapshotQualifiedUri.ToString().Replace("; ", ";\n");
if (blob.SnapshotTime.HasValue)
{
PropSnapshotTime.Text = blob.SnapshotTime.ToString();
}
PropStorageUri.Text = blob.StorageUri.ToString().Replace("; ", ";\n");
PropStreamMinimumReadSizeInBytes.Text = blob.StreamMinimumReadSizeInBytes.ToString();
PropStreamWriteSizeInBytes.Text = blob.StreamWriteSizeInBytes.ToString();
PropUri.Text = blob.Uri.ToString().Replace("; ", ";\n");
// Read page ranges in use and display in Pages tab.
MaxPageNumber = (blob.Properties.Length / 512) - 1;
IEnumerable <Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Blob.PageRange> ranges = PageBlob.GetPageRanges();
PageRanges.Items.Clear();
long startPage, endPage;
int rangeCount = 0;
if (ranges != null)
{
long pages = PageBlob.Properties.Length / 512;
foreach (Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage.Blob.PageRange range in ranges)
{
startPage = (range.StartOffset) / 512;
endPage = (range.EndOffset) / 512;
long offset = range.StartOffset;
long endOffset = offset + 512 - 1;
int index = 0;
for (long page = startPage; page <= endPage; page++)
{
index = PageRanges.Items.Add("Page " + page.ToString() + ": (" + offset.ToString() + " - " + endOffset.ToString() + ")");
rangeCount++;
offset += 512;
endOffset += 512;
}
}
}
if (rangeCount == 0)
{
PageRanges.Items.Add("None - no pages allocated");
}
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
}