Exemple #1
0
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                ApiEnvironment environment = ((OAuthDesktopMobileAuthCodeGrant)authorizationData.Authentication).Environment;

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id.
                // This will be used when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions,
                // you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns solely with the Bulk Service.

                CampaignManagementExampleHelper = new CampaignManagementExampleHelper(this.OutputStatusMessage);
                CampaignManagementExampleHelper.CampaignManagementService =
                    new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData, environment);

                BulkServiceManager = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData, environment);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));

                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList <BMCStore> stores = (await CampaignManagementExampleHelper.GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync())?.BMCStores;
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        string.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements.
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth.
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below.
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name        = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",

                        // You must choose to set either the shared  budget ID or daily amount.
                        // You can set one or the other, but you may not set both.
                        BudgetId    = null,
                        DailyBudget = 50,
                        BudgetType  = BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,

                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",

                        // Used with CustomParameters defined in lower level entities such as ad group criterion.
                        TrackingUrlTemplate =
                            "http://tracker.example.com/?season={_season}&promocode={_promocode}&u={lpurl}"
                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand,
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    BiddableCampaignCriterion = new BiddableCampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId   = campaignIdKey,
                        CriterionBid = null,  // Not applicable for product scope
                        Criterion    = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id        = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name      = "Product Categories",
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate   = new Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.Date
                        {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        Language = "English",
                        Status   = AdGroupStatus.Active
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one product ad to the ad group.
                 * The product ad identifier can be used for reporting analytics.
                 * Use Merchant Promotions if you want tags to appear at the bottom of your product ad
                 * as "special offer" links, helping to increase customer engagement. For details
                 * on Merchant Promotions see https://help.bingads.microsoft.com/#apex/3/en/56805/0.
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd {
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Upload and write the output

                var Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                var downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Amount = 0.45
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however,
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree.
                 *
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Product Ads technical guide:
                 * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/bingads/guides/product-ads
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=507666
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:
                 *
                 *  Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                #region CleanUp

                //Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                //You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the
                //Bing Ads web application or another tool.

                //You must set the Id field to the corresponding entity identifier, and the Status field to Deleted.

                //When you delete a BulkCampaign, the dependent entities such as BulkAdGroup and BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                //are deleted without being specified explicitly.

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                foreach (var campaignResult in campaignResults)
                {
                    campaignResult.Campaign.Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted;
                    uploadEntities.Add(campaignResult);
                }

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Deleting the campaign, product conditions, ad group, product partitions, and product ad... \n"
                    );

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList());

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V12.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                ApiEnvironment environment = ((OAuthDesktopMobileAuthCodeGrant)authorizationData.Authentication).Environment;

                // The Bing Merchant Center Store Id cannot be retrieved via the Bulk service,
                // so we'll use the Campaign Management service i.e., the GetBMCStoresByCustomerId service operation below.

                CampaignManagementExampleHelper = new CampaignManagementExampleHelper(
                    OutputStatusMessageDefault: this.OutputStatusMessage);
                CampaignManagementExampleHelper.CampaignManagementService = new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(
                    authorizationData: authorizationData,
                    environment: environment);

                BulkServiceManager = new BulkServiceManager(
                    authorizationData: authorizationData,
                    apiEnvironment: environment);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId.

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nGetBMCStoresByCustomerId:");
                IList <BMCStore> stores = (await CampaignManagementExampleHelper.GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync())?.BMCStores;
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        string.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                // Create a Shopping campaign with product conditions.

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Languages    = new string[] { "All" },
                        Name         = "Women's Shoes " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        DailyBudget  = 50,
                        BudgetType   = BudgetLimitType.DailyBudgetStandard,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                // You'll also be able to add more specific product conditions for each ad group.

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    BiddableCampaignCriterion = new BiddableCampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId   = campaignIdKey,
                        CriterionBid = null,  // Not applicable for product scope
                        Criterion    = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                        Status = CampaignCriterionStatus.Active
                    },
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);

                // Create the ad group that will have the product partitions.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id        = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name      = "Women's Red Shoe Sale",
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate   = new Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.Date
                        {
                            Month = 12,
                            Day   = 31,
                            Year  = DateTime.UtcNow.Year + 1
                        },
                        CpcBid = new Bid {
                            Amount = 0.09
                        },
                    },
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);

                // Create a product ad. You must add at least one product ad to the ad group.
                // The product ad identifier can be used for reporting analytics.
                // Use Merchant Promotions if you want tags to appear at the bottom of your product ad
                // as "special offer" links, helping to increase customer engagement. For details
                // on Merchant Promotions see https://help.bingads.microsoft.com/#apex/3/en/56805/0.

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd {
                    }
                };
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nAdding the campaign, product scope, ad group, and ad...");

                var Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                var downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                OutputStatusMessage("Upload results:");

                var campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                var productAdResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                // Bid all products

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nApplying only the root as a Unit with a bid...");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Amount = 0.45
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node...");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Initialize and overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                // You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however,
                // we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree.

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                // Check whether a root node exists already.

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                // The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                // For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                // For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                // http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?LinkId=507666

                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                // If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                // In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                // For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.

                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                // If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                // The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.

                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nApplying product partitions to the ad group...");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                // The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.

                //All other (Root Node)
                // |
                // +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand A
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand B
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                // |
                // +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                // |
                // +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes:");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                // has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:

                //Electronics (CategoryL1)
                //|
                //+-- Brand C (Brand)
                //|
                //+-- Brand D (Brand)
                //|
                //+-- All other (Brand)

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                // To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                // we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).

                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                // The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):

                //All other (Root Node)
                // |
                // +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand A
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- Brand B
                // |    |    |
                // |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                // |
                // +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                // |    |
                // |    +-- All other (Brand)
                // |
                // +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                // Delete the campaign and everything it contains e.g., ad groups and ads.

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                foreach (var campaignResult in campaignResults)
                {
                    campaignResult.Campaign.Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted;
                    uploadEntities.Add(campaignResult);
                }

                // Upload and write the output

                OutputStatusMessage("-----\nDeleting the campaign and everything it contains e.g., ad groups and ads...");

                Reader = await WriteEntitiesAndUploadFileAsync(uploadEntities);

                downloadEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                OutputStatusMessage("Upload results:");

                campaignResults = downloadEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                Reader.Dispose();
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.V13.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id. This will be used
                // when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions, you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns solely with the Bulk Service. 

                CampaignService = new ServiceClient<ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList<BMCStore> stores = await GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync();
                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        String.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                    );
                    return;
                }

                BulkService = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData);

                var progress = new Progress<BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                    OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("{0} % Complete",
                        x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));


                const int campaignIdKey = -123;
                const int adGroupIdKey = -1234;

                var uploadEntities = new List<BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements. 
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field 
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth. 
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional 
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id 
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below. 
                        Id = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings = new[] { 
                            new ShoppingSetting() {
                                Priority = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",
                        BudgetType = BudgetLimitType.MonthlyBudgetSpendUntilDepleted,
                        MonthlyBudget = 1000.00,
                        TimeZone = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",

                        // DaylightSaving is not supported in the Bulk file schema. Whether or not you specify it in a BulkCampaign,
                        // the value is not written to the Bulk file, and by default DaylightSaving is set to true.
                        DaylightSaving = true,

                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign. 
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand, 
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list 
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    CampaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                        BidAdjustment = null,  // Reserved for future use
                        Criterion = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup
                {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name = "Product Categories",
                        AdDistribution = AdDistribution.Search,
                        BiddingModel = BiddingModel.Keyword,
                        PricingModel = PricingModel.Cpc,
                        StartDate = null,
                        EndDate = new Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.Date { Month = 12, Day = 31, Year = 2016 },
                        Language = "English",
                        Status = AdGroupStatus.Active
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one ProductAd to the corresponding ad group. 
                 * A ProductAd is not used directly for delivered ad copy. Instead, the delivery engine generates 
                 * product ads from the product details that it finds in your Bing Merchant Center store's product catalog. 
                 * The primary purpose of the ProductAd object is to provide promotional text that the delivery engine 
                 * adds to the product ads that it generates. For example, if the promotional text is set to 
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases”, the delivery engine will set the product ad’s description to 
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases.”
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd
                    {
                        PromotionalText = "Free shipping on $99 purchases."
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Write the upload output

                var Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);
                var bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "All", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid = new FixedBid
                {
                    Bid = new Bid
                    {
                        Amount = 0.45
                    }
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps. 
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 20,000 nodes; however, 
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from bulk upload to update the tree. 
                 * 
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Bing Shopping Campaigns technical guide:
                 * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/bing-ads-campaign-management-bing-shopping-campaigns.aspx
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    existingRoot.ClientId = "deletedroot";
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "All", Attribute = null },
                    "root"
                );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand. 
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root. 
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://advertise.bingads.microsoft.com/en-us/WWDocs/user/search/en-us/Bing_Category_Taxonomy.txt
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies" },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node. 
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node. 
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node. 
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies" },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true. 
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B" },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes. 
                 
                   All other (Root Node)
                    |
                    +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                    |    |    |
                    |    |    +-- Brand A
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- Brand B
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |    |         
                    |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                    |        
                    +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |   
                    +-- All other (CategoryL1)

                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that 
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows: 
                 
                    Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |
                    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                    |
                    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                    |
                    +-- All other (Brand)
           
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node 
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1). 
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion() { Id = rootId }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics" },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D" },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition { Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                );
                applyBulkProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await ApplyBulkProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 
                   All other (Root Node)
                    |
                    +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                    |    |    |
                    |    |    +-- Brand A
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- Brand B
                    |    |    |    
                    |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |    |         
                    |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                    |        
                    +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                    |    |
                    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                    |   
                    +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                var Service = new ServiceClient<ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);
                var getCampaignIds = new List<long>();
                getCampaignIds.Add((long)campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id);
                var request = new GetCampaignsByIdsRequest
                {
                    AccountId = authorizationData.AccountId,
                    CampaignIds = getCampaignIds,
                    CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping
                };
                await Service.CallAsync((s, r) => s.GetCampaignsByIdsAsync(r), request);

                #region CleanUp

                /* Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added. 
                 * You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the 
                 * Bing Ads web application or another tool.
                 */

                var campaignId = campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id;
                bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id = campaignId,
                        Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities = new List<BulkEntity>();
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Write the upload output

                Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);
                bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType<BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);
                Reader.Dispose();

                OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("Deleted CampaignId {0}\n", campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id));

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            // Catch Campaign Management service exceptions
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.BingAds.V10.CampaignManagement.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException<DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException<UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null) { Reader.Dispose(); }
                if (Writer != null) { Writer.Dispose(); }
            }
        }
        public async override Task RunAsync(AuthorizationData authorizationData)
        {
            try
            {
                #region CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                // You will need to use the Campaign Management service to get the Bing Merchant Center Store Id. This will be used
                // when creating a new Bing Shopping Campaign.
                // For other operations such as adding product conditions, you can manage Bing Shopping Campaigns soley with the Bulk Service.

                CampaignService = new ServiceClient <ICampaignManagementService>(authorizationData);

                // Get a list of all Bing Merchant Center stores associated with your CustomerId

                IList <BMCStore> stores = await GetBMCStoresByCustomerIdAsync();

                if (stores == null)
                {
                    OutputStatusMessage(
                        String.Format("You do not have any BMC stores registered for CustomerId {0}.\n", authorizationData.CustomerId)
                        );
                    return;
                }

                BulkService = new BulkServiceManager(authorizationData);

                var progress = new Progress <BulkOperationProgressInfo>(x =>
                                                                        OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("{0} % Complete",
                                                                                                          x.PercentComplete.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))));


                const int campaignIdKey = -123;
                const int adGroupIdKey  = -1234;

                var uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();

                /* Add a new Bing Shopping campaign that will be associated with a ProductScope criterion.
                 *  - Set the CampaignType element of the Campaign to Shopping.
                 *  - Create a ShoppingSetting instance and set its Priority (0, 1, or 2), SalesCountryCode, and StoreId elements.
                 *    Add this shopping setting to the Settings list of the Campaign.
                 */

                var bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    // ClientId may be used to associate records in the bulk upload file with records in the results file. The value of this field
                    // is not used or stored by the server; it is simply copied from the uploaded record to the corresponding result record.
                    // Note: This bulk file Client Id is not related to an application Client Id for OAuth.
                    ClientId = "YourClientIdGoesHere",
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        // When using the Campaign Management service, the Id cannot be set. In the context of a BulkCampaign, the Id is optional
                        // and may be used as a negative reference key during bulk upload. For example the same negative value set for the campaign Id
                        // will be used when associating this new campaign with a new campaign product scope in the BulkCampaignProductScope object below.
                        Id           = campaignIdKey,
                        CampaignType = CampaignType.Shopping,
                        Settings     = new[] {
                            new ShoppingSetting()
                            {
                                Priority         = 0,
                                SalesCountryCode = "US",
                                StoreId          = (int)stores[0].Id
                            }
                        },
                        Name          = "Bing Shopping Campaign " + DateTime.UtcNow,
                        Description   = "Bing Shopping Campaign Example.",
                        BudgetType    = BudgetLimitType.MonthlyBudgetSpendUntilDepleted,
                        MonthlyBudget = 1000.00,
                        TimeZone      = "PacificTimeUSCanadaTijuana",
                    }
                };

                /* Optionally, you can create a ProductScope criterion that will be associated with your Bing Shopping campaign.
                 * Use the product scope criterion to include a subset of your product catalog, for example a specific brand,
                 * category, or product type. A campaign can only be associated with one ProductScope, which contains a list
                 * of up to 7 ProductCondition. You'll also be able to specify more specific product conditions for each ad group.
                 */

                var bulkCampaignProductScope = new BulkCampaignProductScope
                {
                    CampaignCriterion = new CampaignCriterion()
                    {
                        CampaignId    = campaignIdKey,
                        BidAdjustment = null,  // Reserved for future use
                        Criterion     = new ProductScope()
                        {
                            Conditions = new ProductCondition[] {
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "Condition",
                                    Attribute = "New"
                                },
                                new ProductCondition {
                                    Operand   = "CustomLabel0",
                                    Attribute = "MerchantDefinedCustomLabel"
                                },
                            }
                        },
                    },
                    Status = Status.Active,
                };

                // Specify one or more ad groups.

                var bulkAdGroup = new BulkAdGroup {
                    CampaignId = campaignIdKey,
                    AdGroup    = new AdGroup
                    {
                        Id             = adGroupIdKey,
                        Name           = "Product Categories",
                        AdDistribution = AdDistribution.Search,
                        BiddingModel   = BiddingModel.Keyword,
                        PricingModel   = PricingModel.Cpc,
                        StartDate      = null,
                        EndDate        = new Microsoft.BingAds.CampaignManagement.Date {
                            Month = 12, Day = 31, Year = 2016
                        },
                        Language = "English"
                    },
                };

                /*
                 * Create a product ad. You must add at least one ProductAd to the corresponding ad group.
                 * A ProductAd is not used directly for delivered ad copy. Instead, the delivery engine generates
                 * product ads from the product details that it finds in your Bing Merchant Center store's product catalog.
                 * The primary purpose of the ProductAd object is to provide promotional text that the delivery engine
                 * adds to the product ads that it generates. For example, if the promotional text is set to
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases”, the delivery engine will set the product ad’s description to
                 * “Free shipping on $99 purchases.”
                 */

                var bulkProductAd = new BulkProductAd
                {
                    AdGroupId = adGroupIdKey,
                    ProductAd = new ProductAd
                    {
                        PromotionalText = "Free shipping on $99 purchases."
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkAdGroup);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaignProductScope);
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkProductAd);

                // Write the upload output

                var Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);

                var bulkEntities = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();

                var campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);

                var adGroupResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkAdGroup>().ToList();
                OutputBulkAdGroups(adGroupResults);

                var productAdResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkProductAd>().ToList();
                OutputBulkProductAds(productAdResults);

                var campaignProductScopeResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaignProductScope>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaignProductScopes(campaignProductScopeResults);

                Reader.Dispose();

                #endregion CampaignThroughAdGroupSetup

                #region BidAllProducts

                var adGroupId = (long)adGroupResults[0].AdGroup.Id;

                var helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                var root = helper.AddUnit(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "root"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying only the root as a Unit with a bid . . . \n");
                var bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                var productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("The ad group's product partition only has a tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                /*
                 * Let's update the bid of the root Unit we just added.
                 */

                var updatedRoot = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                var bid         = new FixedBid
                {
                    Bid = new Bid
                    {
                        Amount = 0.45
                    }
                };
                ((BiddableAdGroupCriterion)(updatedRoot.AdGroupCriterion)).CriterionBid = bid;

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);
                helper.UpdatePartition(updatedRoot);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updating the bid for the tree root node . . . \n");
                await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                OutputStatusMessage("Updated the bid for the tree root node: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion BidAllProducts

                #region InitializeTree

                /*
                 * Now we will overwrite any existing tree root, and build a product partition group tree structure in multiple steps.
                 * You could build the entire tree in a single call since there are less than 5,000 nodes; however,
                 * we will build it in steps to demonstrate how to use the results from ApplyProductPartitionActions to update the tree.
                 *
                 * For a list of validation rules, see the Bing Shopping Campaigns technical guide:
                 * https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/bing-ads-campaign-management-bing-shopping-campaigns.aspx
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * Check whether a root node exists already.
                 */
                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                var existingRoot = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root");
                if (existingRoot != null)
                {
                    helper.DeletePartition(existingRoot);
                }

                root = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    null,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "All", Attribute = null
                },
                    "root"
                    );

                /*
                 * The direct children of any node must have the same Operand.
                 * For this example we will use CategoryL1 nodes as children of the root.
                 * For a list of valid CategoryL1 through CategoryL5 values, see the Bing Category Taxonomy:
                 * http://advertise.bingads.microsoft.com/en-us/WWDocs/user/search/en-us/Bing_Category_Taxonomy.txt
                 */
                var animalsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Animals & Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "animalsSubdivision"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you use a CategoryL2 node, it must be a descendant (child or later) of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * In other words you cannot have a CategoryL2 node as parent of a CategoryL1 node.
                 * For this example we will a CategoryL2 node as child of the CategoryL1 Animals & Pet Supplies node.
                 */
                var petSuppliesSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = "Pet Supplies"
                },
                    "petSuppliesSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandA = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand A"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandA"
                    );

                /*
                 * If you won't bid on Brand B, set the helper method's bidAmount to '0' and isNegative to true.
                 * The helper method will create a NegativeAdGroupCriterion and apply the condition.
                 */
                var brandB = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand B"
                },
                    0,
                    true,
                    "brandB"
                    );

                var otherBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    petSuppliesSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherBrands"
                    );

                var otherPetSupplies = helper.AddUnit(
                    animalsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL2", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherPetSupplies"
                    );

                var electronics = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "electronics"
                    );

                var otherCategoryL1 = helper.AddUnit(
                    root,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherCategoryL1"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage("Applying product partitions to the ad group . . . \n");
                bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes.
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage("The product partition group tree now has 9 nodes: \n");
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion InitializeTree

                #region UpdateTree

                /*
                 * Let's replace the Electronics (CategoryL1) node created above with an Electronics (CategoryL1) node that
                 * has children i.e. Brand C (Brand), Brand D (Brand), and All other (Brand) as follows:
                 *
                 *  Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 */

                helper = new ProductPartitionHelper(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * To replace a node we must know its Id and its ParentCriterionId. In this case the parent of the node
                 * we are replacing is All other (Root Node). The node that we are replacing is Electronics (CategoryL1).
                 */
                var rootId = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "root").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                electronics.AdGroupCriterion.Id = GetNodeByClientId(bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults, "electronics").AdGroupCriterion.Id;
                helper.DeletePartition(electronics);

                var parent = new BulkAdGroupProductPartition
                {
                    AdGroupCriterion = new BiddableAdGroupCriterion()
                    {
                        Id = rootId
                    }
                };

                var electronicsSubdivision = helper.AddSubdivision(
                    parent,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "CategoryL1", Attribute = "Electronics"
                },
                    "electronicsSubdivision"
                    );

                var brandC = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand C"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandC"
                    );

                var brandD = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = "Brand D"
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "brandD"
                    );

                var otherElectronicsBrands = helper.AddUnit(
                    electronicsSubdivision,
                    new ProductCondition {
                    Operand = "Brand", Attribute = null
                },
                    0.35,
                    false,
                    "otherElectronicsBrands"
                    );

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "Updating the product partition group to refine Electronics (CategoryL1) with 3 child nodes . . . \n"
                    );
                bulkApplyProductPartitionActionsResults =
                    await BulkApplyProductPartitionActions(helper.PartitionActions);

                productPartitions = await GetBulkAdGroupProductPartitionTree(adGroupId);

                /*
                 * The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1):
                 *
                 * All other (Root Node)
                 |
                 +-- Animals & Pet Supplies (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Pet Supplies (CategoryL2)
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand A
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- Brand B
                 |    |    |
                 |    |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (CategoryL2)
                 |
                 +-- Electronics (CategoryL1)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand C (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- Brand D (Brand)
                 |    |
                 |    +-- All other (Brand)
                 |
                 +-- All other (CategoryL1)
                 |
                 */

                OutputStatusMessage(
                    "The product partition group tree now has 12 nodes, including the children of Electronics (CategoryL1): \n"
                    );
                OutputProductPartitions(productPartitions);

                #endregion UpdateTree

                #region CleanUp

                /* Delete the campaign, ad group, criterion, and ad that were previously added.
                 * You should remove this region if you want to view the added entities in the
                 * Bing Ads web application or another tool.
                 */

                var campaignId = campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id;
                bulkCampaign = new BulkCampaign
                {
                    Campaign = new Campaign
                    {
                        Id     = campaignId,
                        Status = CampaignStatus.Deleted
                    }
                };

                uploadEntities = new List <BulkEntity>();
                uploadEntities.Add(bulkCampaign);

                // Write the upload output

                Reader = await UploadEntities(uploadEntities);

                bulkEntities    = Reader.ReadEntities().ToList();
                campaignResults = bulkEntities.OfType <BulkCampaign>().ToList();
                OutputBulkCampaigns(campaignResults);
                Reader.Dispose();

                OutputStatusMessage(String.Format("Deleted CampaignId {0}\n", campaignResults[0].Campaign.Id));

                #endregion Cleanup
            }
            // Catch Microsoft Account authorization exceptions.
            catch (OAuthTokenRequestException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Format("Couldn't get OAuth tokens. Error: {0}. Description: {1}", ex.Details.Error, ex.Details.Description));
            }
            // Catch Bulk service exceptions
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.Bulk.AdApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (FaultException <Microsoft.BingAds.Bulk.ApiFaultDetail> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.OperationErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Detail.BatchErrors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationInProgressException ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage("The result file for the bulk operation is not yet available for download.");
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <DownloadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (BulkOperationCouldNotBeCompletedException <UploadStatus> ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(string.Join("; ", ex.Errors.Select(error => string.Format("{0}: {1}", error.Code, error.Message))));
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                OutputStatusMessage(ex.Message);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (Reader != null)
                {
                    Reader.Dispose();
                }
                if (Writer != null)
                {
                    Writer.Dispose();
                }
            }
        }