/// <summary>
        /// Evaluate: (CONST [op] OTHER) [op] CONST
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="thisConstant">second constant</param>
        /// <param name="otherConstant">first constant</param>
        /// <param name="leftOperator">first operator</param>
        private void EvalFarToTheLeft(BinaryOperator node, ConstantWrapper thisConstant, ConstantWrapper otherConstant, BinaryOperator leftOperator)
        {
            if (leftOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus)
            {
                if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Plus)
                {
                    // minus-plus
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = NumericAddition(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, leftOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus)
                {
                    // minus-minus
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Minus(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, leftOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
            {
                if (leftOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply || leftOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
                {
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Multiply(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(otherConstant, thisConstant, newLiteral))
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, leftOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
            {
                if (leftOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
                {
                    // divide-divide
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Divide(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(otherConstant, thisConstant, newLiteral)
                        && newLiteral.ToCode().Length <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, leftOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (leftOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
                {
                    // mult-divide
                    ConstantWrapper otherOverThis = Divide(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    ConstantWrapper thisOverOther = Divide(thisConstant, otherConstant);

                    int otherOverThisLength = otherOverThis != null ? otherOverThis.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;
                    int thisOverOtherLength = thisOverOther != null ? thisOverOther.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;

                    if (otherOverThis != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(otherConstant, thisConstant, otherOverThis)
                        && (thisOverOther == null || otherOverThisLength < thisOverOtherLength))
                    {
                        if (otherOverThisLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            RotateFromRight(node, leftOperator, otherOverThis);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (thisOverOther != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, thisOverOther))
                    {
                        if (thisOverOtherLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            // swap the operands
                            leftOperator.SwapOperands();

                            // operator is the opposite
                            leftOperator.OperatorToken = JSToken.Divide;
                            RotateFromLeft(node, leftOperator, thisOverOther);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Eval the two constants: CONST [op] (OTHER [op] CONST)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="thisConstant">first constant</param>
        /// <param name="otherConstant">second constant</param>
        /// <param name="rightOperator">second operator</param>
        private void EvalFarToTheRight(BinaryOperator node, ConstantWrapper thisConstant, ConstantWrapper otherConstant, BinaryOperator rightOperator)
        {
            if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus)
            {
                if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Plus)
                {
                    // plus-minus
                    // our constant cannot be a string, though
                    if (!thisConstant.IsStringLiteral)
                    {
                        ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Minus(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                        if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                        {
                            RotateFromLeft(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus)
                {
                    // minus-minus
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = NumericAddition(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                    {
                        // but we need to swap the left and right operands first
                        rightOperator.SwapOperands();

                        // then rotate the node up after replacing old with new
                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
            {
                if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
                {
                    // mult-mult
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Multiply(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, newLiteral))
                    {
                        RotateFromLeft(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
                {
                    // mult-divide
                    ConstantWrapper otherOverThis = Divide(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                    ConstantWrapper thisOverOther = Divide(thisConstant, otherConstant);

                    int otherOverThisLength = otherOverThis != null ? otherOverThis.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;
                    int thisOverOtherLength = thisOverOther != null ? thisOverOther.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;

                    if (otherOverThis != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(otherConstant, thisConstant, otherOverThis)
                        && (thisOverOther == null || otherOverThisLength < thisOverOtherLength))
                    {
                        if (otherOverThisLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            // swap the operands, but keep the operator
                            RotateFromLeft(node, rightOperator, otherOverThis);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (thisOverOther != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, thisOverOther))
                    {
                        if (thisOverOtherLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            // keep the order, but opposite operator
                            rightOperator.OperatorToken = JSToken.Multiply;
                            RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, thisOverOther);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
            {
                if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
                {
                    // divide-mult
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Divide(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, newLiteral)
                        && newLiteral.ToCode().Length <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                    {
                        // swap the operands
                        rightOperator.SwapOperands();

                        // change the operator
                        rightOperator.OperatorToken = JSToken.Divide;
                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
                {
                    // divide-divide
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Multiply(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, newLiteral))
                    {
                        // but we need to swap the left and right operands first
                        rightOperator.SwapOperands();

                        // then rotate the node up after replacing old with new
                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Evaluate: CONST [op] (CONST [op] OTHER)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="thisConstant">first constant</param>
        /// <param name="otherConstant">second constant</param>
        /// <param name="leftOperator">second operator</param>
        private void EvalToTheRight(BinaryOperator node, ConstantWrapper thisConstant, ConstantWrapper otherConstant, BinaryOperator rightOperator)
        {
            if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Plus)
            {
                if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Plus && otherConstant.IsStringLiteral)
                {
                    // plus-plus, and the other constant is a string. So the right operator will be a string-concat
                    // that generates a string. And since this is a plus-operator, then this operator will be a string-
                    // concat as well. So we can just combine the strings now and replace our node with the right-hand
                    // operation
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = StringConcat(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null)
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus && !thisConstant.IsStringLiteral)
                {
                    // plus-minus. Now, the minus operation happens first, and it will perform a numeric
                    // operation. The plus is NOT string, so that means it will also be a numeric operation
                    // and we can combine the operators numericly.
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = NumericAddition(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                    {
                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        ConstantWrapper rightRight = rightOperator.Operand2 as ConstantWrapper;
                        if (rightRight != null)
                        {
                            EvalFarToTheRight(node, thisConstant, rightRight, rightOperator);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus && rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Minus)
            {
                // minus-minus
                // both operations are numeric, so we can combine the constant operands. However, we
                // can't combine them into a plus, so make sure we do the minus in the opposite direction
                ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Minus(otherConstant, thisConstant);
                if (newLiteral != null && NoOverflow(newLiteral))
                {
                    rightOperator.SwapOperands();
                    RotateFromLeft(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                }
                else
                {
                    ConstantWrapper rightRight = rightOperator.Operand2 as ConstantWrapper;
                    if (rightRight != null)
                    {
                        EvalFarToTheRight(node, thisConstant, rightRight, rightOperator);
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply
                && (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply || rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide))
            {
                // multiply-divide or multiply-multiply
                // multiply the operands and use the right-hand operator
                ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Multiply(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, newLiteral))
                {
                    RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                }
            }
            else if (node.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
            {
                if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Multiply)
                {
                    // divide-multiply
                    ConstantWrapper newLiteral = Divide(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    if (newLiteral != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, newLiteral)
                        && newLiteral.ToCode().Length < thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                    {
                        // flip the operator: multiply becomes divide; devide becomes multiply
                        rightOperator.OperatorToken = JSToken.Divide;

                        RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, newLiteral);
                    }
                }
                else if (rightOperator.OperatorToken == JSToken.Divide)
                {
                    // divide-divide
                    // get constants for left/right and for right/left
                    ConstantWrapper leftOverRight = Divide(thisConstant, otherConstant);
                    ConstantWrapper rightOverLeft = Divide(otherConstant, thisConstant);

                    // get the lengths of the resulting code
                    int leftOverRightLength = leftOverRight != null ? leftOverRight.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;
                    int rightOverLeftLength = rightOverLeft != null ? rightOverLeft.ToCode().Length : int.MaxValue;

                    // try whichever is smaller
                    if (leftOverRight != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(thisConstant, otherConstant, leftOverRight)
                        && (rightOverLeft == null || leftOverRightLength < rightOverLeftLength))
                    {
                        // use left-over-right.
                        // but only if the resulting value is smaller than the original expression
                        if (leftOverRightLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            // We don't need to swap the operands, but we do need to switch the operator
                            rightOperator.OperatorToken = JSToken.Multiply;
                            RotateFromRight(node, rightOperator, leftOverRight);
                        }
                    }
                    else if (rightOverLeft != null && NoMultiplicativeOverOrUnderFlow(otherConstant, thisConstant, rightOverLeft))
                    {
                        // but only if the resulting value is smaller than the original expression
                        if (rightOverLeftLength <= thisConstant.ToCode().Length + otherConstant.ToCode().Length + 1)
                        {
                            // use right-over-left. Keep the operator, but swap the operands
                            rightOperator.SwapOperands();
                            RotateFromLeft(node, rightOperator, rightOverLeft);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }