void prepareAudioQueue()
{
_audioFile = AudioFile.Open(_url, AudioFilePermission.Read, AudioFileType.AIFF);
// Getting AudioStreamBasicDescription
var audioFormat = _audioFile.StreamBasicDescription;
// Creating an audio output queue object instance
_audioQueue = new OutputAudioQueue(audioFormat);
_audioQueue.OutputCompleted += new EventHandler <OutputCompletedEventArgs>(_audioQueue_OutputCompleted);
// Getting packet size
int maxPacketSize = _audioFile.MaximumPacketSize;
_startingPacketCount = 0;
_numPacketsToRead = 1024;
_bufferByteSize = _numPacketsToRead * maxPacketSize;
// enqueue buffers
IntPtr bufferPtr;
for (int index = 0; index < 3; index++)
{
_audioQueue.AllocateBuffer(_bufferByteSize, out bufferPtr);
outputCallback(bufferPtr);
}
_isPrepared = true;
}
public Control GetView(RageLib.FileSystem.Common.File file)
{
var data = file.GetData();
var ms = new MemoryStream(data);
var audioFile = new AudioFile();
try
{
audioFile.Open(ms);
}
catch
{
ms.Close();
throw;
}
var view = new AudioView();
var controller = new AudioViewController(view);
controller.AudioFile = audioFile;
return(view);
}
internal SoundEffect(string assetName, bool isMusic)
{
// use of CFUrl.FromFile is necessary in case assetName contains spaces (which must be url-encoded)
audioFile = AudioFile.Open(CFUrl.FromFile(assetName), AudioFilePermission.Read, 0);
if (audioFile == null)
{
throw new Content.ContentLoadException("Could not open sound effect " + assetName);
}
description = audioFile.StreamBasicDescription;
DeriveBufferSize(0.5);
isVBR = (description.BytesPerPacket == 0 || description.FramesPerPacket == 0);
if (!isMusic)
{
firstInstance = new SoundEffectInstance(this, false);
}
}
public void ReadTest()
{
var path = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine("AudioToolbox", "1.caf"));
var af = AudioFile.Open(CFUrl.FromFile(path), AudioFilePermission.Read, AudioFileType.CAF);
int len;
long current = 0;
long size = 1024;
byte [] buffer = new byte [size];
while ((len = af.Read(current, buffer, 0, buffer.Length, false)) != -1)
{
current += len;
}
var full_len = new FileInfo(path).Length;
int header = 4096;
Assert.That(header + current == full_len, "#1");
}
public Control GetView(RageLib.FileSystem.Common.File file)
{
var data = file.GetData();
var ms = new MemoryStream(data);
var audioFile = new AudioFile();
try
{
audioFile.Open(ms);
}
catch
{
ms.Close();
throw;
}
var view = new AudioView();
var controller = new AudioViewController(view);
controller.AudioFile = audioFile;
return view;
}
public static bool Convert(string input, string output, AudioFormatType targetFormat, AudioFileType containerType, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content.Pipeline.Audio.ConversionQuality quality)
{
CFUrl source = CFUrl.FromFile(input);
CFUrl dest = CFUrl.FromFile(output);
var dstFormat = new AudioStreamBasicDescription();
var sourceFile = AudioFile.Open(source, AudioFilePermission.Read);
AudioFormatType outputFormat = targetFormat;
// get the source data format
var srcFormat = (AudioStreamBasicDescription)sourceFile.DataFormat;
var outputSampleRate = 0;
switch (quality)
{
case Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Content.Pipeline.Audio.ConversionQuality.Low:
outputSampleRate = (int)Math.Max(8000, srcFormat.SampleRate / 2);
break;
default:
outputSampleRate = (int)Math.Max(8000, srcFormat.SampleRate);
break;
}
dstFormat.SampleRate = (outputSampleRate == 0 ? srcFormat.SampleRate : outputSampleRate); // set sample rate
if (outputFormat == AudioFormatType.LinearPCM)
{
// if the output format is PC create a 16-bit int PCM file format description as an example
dstFormat.Format = outputFormat;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.BitsPerChannel = 16;
dstFormat.BytesPerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerFrame = 2 * dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.FramesPerPacket = 1;
dstFormat.FormatFlags = AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsPacked | AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsSignedInteger;
}
else
{
// compressed format - need to set at least format, sample rate and channel fields for kAudioFormatProperty_FormatInfo
dstFormat.Format = outputFormat;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = (outputFormat == AudioFormatType.iLBC ? 1 : srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame); // for iLBC num channels must be 1
// use AudioFormat API to fill out the rest of the description
var fie = AudioStreamBasicDescription.GetFormatInfo(ref dstFormat);
if (fie != AudioFormatError.None)
{
return(false);
}
}
var converter = AudioConverter.Create(srcFormat, dstFormat);
converter.InputData += HandleInputData;
// if the source has a cookie, get it and set it on the Audio Converter
ReadCookie(sourceFile, converter);
// get the actual formats back from the Audio Converter
srcFormat = converter.CurrentInputStreamDescription;
dstFormat = converter.CurrentOutputStreamDescription;
// if encoding to AAC set the bitrate to 192k which is a nice value for this demo
// kAudioConverterEncodeBitRate is a UInt32 value containing the number of bits per second to aim for when encoding data
if (dstFormat.Format == AudioFormatType.MPEG4AAC)
{
uint outputBitRate = 192000; // 192k
// ignore errors as setting may be invalid depending on format specifics such as samplerate
try {
converter.EncodeBitRate = outputBitRate;
} catch {
}
// get it back and print it out
outputBitRate = converter.EncodeBitRate;
}
// create the destination file
var destinationFile = AudioFile.Create(dest, containerType, dstFormat, AudioFileFlags.EraseFlags);
// set up source buffers and data proc info struct
afio = new AudioFileIO(32768);
afio.SourceFile = sourceFile;
afio.SrcFormat = srcFormat;
if (srcFormat.BytesPerPacket == 0)
{
// if the source format is VBR, we need to get the maximum packet size
// use kAudioFilePropertyPacketSizeUpperBound which returns the theoretical maximum packet size
// in the file (without actually scanning the whole file to find the largest packet,
// as may happen with kAudioFilePropertyMaximumPacketSize)
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = sourceFile.PacketSizeUpperBound;
// how many packets can we read for our buffer size?
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
afio.PacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [afio.NumPacketsPerRead];
}
else
{
// CBR source format
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = srcFormat.BytesPerPacket;
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
afio.PacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [afio.NumPacketsPerRead];
}
// set up output buffers
int outputSizePerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerPacket; // this will be non-zero if the format is CBR
const int theOutputBufSize = 32768;
var outputBuffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(theOutputBufSize);
AudioStreamPacketDescription[] outputPacketDescriptions = null;
if (outputSizePerPacket == 0)
{
// if the destination format is VBR, we need to get max size per packet from the converter
outputSizePerPacket = (int)converter.MaximumOutputPacketSize;
}
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
outputPacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket];
int numOutputPackets = theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket;
// if the destination format has a cookie, get it and set it on the output file
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
// write destination channel layout
if (srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame > 2)
{
WriteDestinationChannelLayout(converter, sourceFile, destinationFile);
}
long totalOutputFrames = 0; // used for debugging
long outputFilePos = 0;
AudioBuffers fillBufList = new AudioBuffers(1);
bool error = false;
// loop to convert data
while (true)
{
// set up output buffer list
fillBufList [0] = new AudioBuffer()
{
NumberChannels = dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame,
DataByteSize = theOutputBufSize,
Data = outputBuffer
};
// convert data
int ioOutputDataPackets = numOutputPackets;
var fe = converter.FillComplexBuffer(ref ioOutputDataPackets, fillBufList, outputPacketDescriptions);
// if interrupted in the process of the conversion call, we must handle the error appropriately
if (fe != AudioConverterError.None)
{
error = true;
break;
}
if (ioOutputDataPackets == 0)
{
// this is the EOF conditon
break;
}
// write to output file
var inNumBytes = fillBufList [0].DataByteSize;
var we = destinationFile.WritePackets(false, inNumBytes, outputPacketDescriptions, outputFilePos, ref ioOutputDataPackets, outputBuffer);
if (we != 0)
{
error = true;
break;
}
// advance output file packet position
outputFilePos += ioOutputDataPackets;
if (dstFormat.FramesPerPacket != 0)
{
// the format has constant frames per packet
totalOutputFrames += (ioOutputDataPackets * dstFormat.FramesPerPacket);
}
else
{
// variable frames per packet require doing this for each packet (adding up the number of sample frames of data in each packet)
for (var i = 0; i < ioOutputDataPackets; ++i)
{
totalOutputFrames += outputPacketDescriptions [i].VariableFramesInPacket;
}
}
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(outputBuffer);
if (!error)
{
// write out any of the leading and trailing frames for compressed formats only
if (dstFormat.BitsPerChannel == 0)
{
// our output frame count should jive with
WritePacketTableInfo(converter, destinationFile);
}
// write the cookie again - sometimes codecs will update cookies at the end of a conversion
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
}
converter.Dispose();
destinationFile.Dispose();
sourceFile.Dispose();
return(true);
}
protected INativeObject GetINativeInstance(Type t)
{
var ctor = t.GetConstructor(Type.EmptyTypes);
if ((ctor != null) && !ctor.IsAbstract)
{
return(ctor.Invoke(null) as INativeObject);
}
if (!NativeObjectInterfaceType.IsAssignableFrom(t))
{
throw new ArgumentException("t");
}
switch (t.Name)
{
case "CFAllocator":
return(CFAllocator.SystemDefault);
case "CFBundle":
var bundles = CFBundle.GetAll();
if (bundles.Length > 0)
{
return(bundles [0]);
}
else
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("Could not create the new instance for type {0}.", t.Name));
}
case "CFNotificationCenter":
return(CFNotificationCenter.Darwin);
case "CFReadStream":
case "CFStream":
CFReadStream readStream;
CFWriteStream writeStream;
CFStream.CreatePairWithSocketToHost("www.google.com", 80, out readStream, out writeStream);
return(readStream);
case "CFWriteStream":
CFStream.CreatePairWithSocketToHost("www.google.com", 80, out readStream, out writeStream);
return(writeStream);
case "CFUrl":
return(CFUrl.FromFile("/etc"));
case "CFPropertyList":
return(CFPropertyList.FromData(NSData.FromString("<string>data</string>")).PropertyList);
case "DispatchData":
return(DispatchData.FromByteBuffer(new byte [] { 1, 2, 3, 4 }));
case "AudioFile":
var path = Path.GetFullPath("1.caf");
var af = AudioFile.Open(CFUrl.FromFile(path), AudioFilePermission.Read, AudioFileType.CAF);
return(af);
case "CFHTTPMessage":
return(CFHTTPMessage.CreateEmpty(false));
case "CFMutableString":
return(new CFMutableString("xamarin"));
case "CGBitmapContext":
byte[] data = new byte [400];
using (CGColorSpace space = CGColorSpace.CreateDeviceRGB()) {
return(new CGBitmapContext(data, 10, 10, 8, 40, space, CGBitmapFlags.PremultipliedLast));
}
case "CGContextPDF":
var filename = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.CommonDocuments) + "/t.pdf";
using (var url = new NSUrl(filename))
return(new CGContextPDF(url));
case "CGColorConversionInfo":
var cci = new GColorConversionInfoTriple()
{
Space = CGColorSpace.CreateGenericRgb(),
Intent = CGColorRenderingIntent.Default,
Transform = CGColorConversionInfoTransformType.ApplySpace
};
return(new CGColorConversionInfo((NSDictionary)null, cci, cci, cci));
case "CGDataConsumer":
using (NSMutableData destData = new NSMutableData()) {
return(new CGDataConsumer(destData));
}
case "CGDataProvider":
filename = "xamarin1.png";
return(new CGDataProvider(filename));
case "CGFont":
return(CGFont.CreateWithFontName("Courier New"));
case "CGPattern":
return(new CGPattern(
new RectangleF(0, 0, 16, 16),
CGAffineTransform.MakeIdentity(),
16, 16,
CGPatternTiling.NoDistortion,
true,
(cgc) => {}));
case "CMBufferQueue":
return(CMBufferQueue.CreateUnsorted(2));
case "CTFont":
CTFontDescriptorAttributes fda = new CTFontDescriptorAttributes()
{
FamilyName = "Courier",
StyleName = "Bold",
Size = 16.0f
};
using (var fd = new CTFontDescriptor(fda))
return(new CTFont(fd, 10));
case "CTFontCollection":
return(new CTFontCollection(new CTFontCollectionOptions()));
case "CTFontDescriptor":
fda = new CTFontDescriptorAttributes();
return(new CTFontDescriptor(fda));
case "CTTextTab":
return(new CTTextTab(CTTextAlignment.Left, 2));
case "CTTypesetter":
return(new CTTypesetter(new NSAttributedString("Hello, world",
new CTStringAttributes()
{
ForegroundColorFromContext = true,
Font = new CTFont("ArialMT", 24)
})));
case "CTFrame":
var framesetter = new CTFramesetter(new NSAttributedString("Hello, world",
new CTStringAttributes()
{
ForegroundColorFromContext = true,
Font = new CTFont("ArialMT", 24)
}));
var bPath = UIBezierPath.FromRect(new RectangleF(0, 0, 3, 3));
return(framesetter.GetFrame(new NSRange(0, 0), bPath.CGPath, null));
case "CTFramesetter":
return(new CTFramesetter(new NSAttributedString("Hello, world",
new CTStringAttributes()
{
ForegroundColorFromContext = true,
Font = new CTFont("ArialMT", 24)
})));
case "CTGlyphInfo":
return(new CTGlyphInfo("copyright", new CTFont("ArialMY", 24), "Foo"));
case "CTLine":
return(new CTLine(new NSAttributedString("Hello, world",
new CTStringAttributes()
{
ForegroundColorFromContext = true,
Font = new CTFont("ArialMT", 24)
})));
case "CGImageDestination":
var storage = new NSMutableData();
return(CGImageDestination.Create(new CGDataConsumer(storage), "public.png", 1));
case "CGImageMetadataTag":
using (NSString name = new NSString("tagName"))
using (var value = new NSString("value"))
return(new CGImageMetadataTag(CGImageMetadataTagNamespaces.Exif, CGImageMetadataTagPrefixes.Exif, name, CGImageMetadataType.Default, value));
case "CGImageSource":
filename = "xamarin1.png";
return(CGImageSource.FromUrl(NSUrl.FromFilename(filename)));
case "SecPolicy":
return(SecPolicy.CreateSslPolicy(false, null));
case "SecIdentity":
using (var options = NSDictionary.FromObjectAndKey(new NSString("farscape"), SecImportExport.Passphrase)) {
NSDictionary[] array;
var result = SecImportExport.ImportPkcs12(farscape_pfx, options, out array);
if (result != SecStatusCode.Success)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("Could not create the new instance for type {0} due to {1}.", t.Name, result));
}
return(new SecIdentity(array [0].LowlevelObjectForKey(SecImportExport.Identity.Handle)));
}
case "SecTrust":
X509Certificate x = new X509Certificate(mail_google_com);
using (var policy = SecPolicy.CreateSslPolicy(true, "mail.google.com"))
return(new SecTrust(x, policy));
case "SslContext":
return(new SslContext(SslProtocolSide.Client, SslConnectionType.Stream));
case "UIFontFeature":
return(new UIFontFeature(CTFontFeatureNumberSpacing.Selector.ProportionalNumbers));
case "NetworkReachability":
return(new NetworkReachability(IPAddress.Loopback, null));
case "VTCompressionSession":
case "VTSession":
return(VTCompressionSession.Create(1024, 768, CMVideoCodecType.H264, (sourceFrame, status, flags, buffer) => { }, null, (CVPixelBufferAttributes)null));
case "VTFrameSilo":
return(VTFrameSilo.Create());
case "VTMultiPassStorage":
return(VTMultiPassStorage.Create());
case "CFString":
return(new CFString("test"));
case "DispatchBlock":
return(new DispatchBlock(() => { }));
case "DispatchQueue":
return(new DispatchQueue("com.example.subsystem.taskXYZ"));
case "DispatchGroup":
return(DispatchGroup.Create());
case "CGColorSpace":
return(CGColorSpace.CreateDeviceCmyk());
case "CGGradient":
CGColor[] cArray = { UIColor.Black.CGColor, UIColor.Clear.CGColor, UIColor.Blue.CGColor };
return(new CGGradient(null, cArray));
case "CGImage":
filename = "xamarin1.png";
using (var dp = new CGDataProvider(filename))
return(CGImage.FromPNG(dp, null, false, CGColorRenderingIntent.Default));
case "CGColor":
return(UIColor.Black.CGColor);
case "CMClock":
return(CMClock.HostTimeClock);
case "CMTimebase":
return(new CMTimebase(CMClock.HostTimeClock));
case "CVPixelBufferPool":
return(new CVPixelBufferPool(
new CVPixelBufferPoolSettings(),
new CVPixelBufferAttributes(CVPixelFormatType.CV24RGB, 100, 50)
));
case "SecCertificate":
using (var cdata = NSData.FromArray(mail_google_com))
return(new SecCertificate(cdata));
case "SecCertificate2":
using (var cdata = NSData.FromArray(mail_google_com))
return(new SecCertificate2(new SecCertificate(cdata)));
case "SecTrust2":
X509Certificate x2 = new X509Certificate(mail_google_com);
using (var policy = SecPolicy.CreateSslPolicy(true, "mail.google.com"))
return(new SecTrust2(new SecTrust(x2, policy)));
case "SecIdentity2":
using (var options = NSDictionary.FromObjectAndKey(new NSString("farscape"), SecImportExport.Passphrase)) {
NSDictionary[] array;
var result = SecImportExport.ImportPkcs12(farscape_pfx, options, out array);
if (result != SecStatusCode.Success)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("Could not create the new instance for type {0} due to {1}.", t.Name, result));
}
return(new SecIdentity2(new SecIdentity(array [0].LowlevelObjectForKey(SecImportExport.Identity.Handle))));
}
case "SecKey":
SecKey private_key;
SecKey public_key;
using (var record = new SecRecord(SecKind.Key)) {
record.KeyType = SecKeyType.RSA;
record.KeySizeInBits = 512; // it's not a performance test :)
SecKey.GenerateKeyPair(record.ToDictionary(), out public_key, out private_key);
return(private_key);
}
case "SecAccessControl":
return(new SecAccessControl(SecAccessible.WhenPasscodeSetThisDeviceOnly));
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("Could not create the new instance for type {0}.", t.Name));
}
}
bool DoConvertFile(CFUrl sourceURL, NSUrl destinationURL, AudioFormatType outputFormat, double outputSampleRate)
{
AudioStreamBasicDescription dstFormat = new AudioStreamBasicDescription();
// in this sample we should never be on the main thread here
Debug.Assert(!NSThread.IsMain);
// transition thread state to State::Running before continuing
AppDelegate.ThreadStateSetRunning();
Debug.WriteLine("DoConvertFile");
// get the source file
var sourceFile = AudioFile.Open(sourceURL, AudioFilePermission.Read);
// get the source data format
var srcFormat = (AudioStreamBasicDescription)sourceFile.DataFormat;
// setup the output file format
dstFormat.SampleRate = (outputSampleRate == 0 ? srcFormat.SampleRate : outputSampleRate); // set sample rate
if (outputFormat == AudioFormatType.LinearPCM)
{
// if the output format is PC create a 16-bit int PCM file format description as an example
dstFormat.Format = outputFormat;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.BitsPerChannel = 16;
dstFormat.BytesPerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerFrame = 2 * dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.FramesPerPacket = 1;
dstFormat.FormatFlags = AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsPacked | AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsSignedInteger;
}
else
{
// compressed format - need to set at least format, sample rate and channel fields for kAudioFormatProperty_FormatInfo
dstFormat.Format = outputFormat;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = (outputFormat == AudioFormatType.iLBC ? 1 : srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame); // for iLBC num channels must be 1
// use AudioFormat API to fill out the rest of the description
var fie = AudioStreamBasicDescription.GetFormatInfo(ref dstFormat);
if (fie != AudioFormatError.None)
{
Debug.Print("Cannot create destination format {0:x}", fie);
AppDelegate.ThreadStateSetDone();
return(false);
}
}
// create the AudioConverter
AudioConverterError ce;
var converter = AudioConverter.Create(srcFormat, dstFormat, out ce);
Debug.Assert(ce == AudioConverterError.None);
converter.InputData += EncoderDataProc;
// if the source has a cookie, get it and set it on the Audio Converter
ReadCookie(sourceFile, converter);
// get the actual formats back from the Audio Converter
srcFormat = converter.CurrentInputStreamDescription;
dstFormat = converter.CurrentOutputStreamDescription;
// if encoding to AAC set the bitrate to 192k which is a nice value for this demo
// kAudioConverterEncodeBitRate is a UInt32 value containing the number of bits per second to aim for when encoding data
if (dstFormat.Format == AudioFormatType.MPEG4AAC)
{
uint outputBitRate = 192000; // 192k
// ignore errors as setting may be invalid depending on format specifics such as samplerate
try {
converter.EncodeBitRate = outputBitRate;
} catch {
}
// get it back and print it out
outputBitRate = converter.EncodeBitRate;
Debug.Print("AAC Encode Bitrate: {0}", outputBitRate);
}
// can the Audio Converter resume conversion after an interruption?
// this property may be queried at any time after construction of the Audio Converter after setting its output format
// there's no clear reason to prefer construction time, interruption time, or potential resumption time but we prefer
// construction time since it means less code to execute during or after interruption time
bool canResumeFromInterruption;
try {
canResumeFromInterruption = converter.CanResumeFromInterruption;
Debug.Print("Audio Converter {0} continue after interruption!", canResumeFromInterruption ? "CAN" : "CANNOT");
} catch (Exception e) {
// if the property is unimplemented (kAudioConverterErr_PropertyNotSupported, or paramErr returned in the case of PCM),
// then the codec being used is not a hardware codec so we're not concerned about codec state
// we are always going to be able to resume conversion after an interruption
canResumeFromInterruption = false;
Debug.Print("CanResumeFromInterruption: {0}", e.Message);
}
// create the destination file
var destinationFile = AudioFile.Create(destinationURL, AudioFileType.CAF, dstFormat, AudioFileFlags.EraseFlags);
// set up source buffers and data proc info struct
afio = new AudioFileIO(32768);
afio.SourceFile = sourceFile;
afio.SrcFormat = srcFormat;
if (srcFormat.BytesPerPacket == 0)
{
// if the source format is VBR, we need to get the maximum packet size
// use kAudioFilePropertyPacketSizeUpperBound which returns the theoretical maximum packet size
// in the file (without actually scanning the whole file to find the largest packet,
// as may happen with kAudioFilePropertyMaximumPacketSize)
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = sourceFile.PacketSizeUpperBound;
// how many packets can we read for our buffer size?
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
afio.PacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [afio.NumPacketsPerRead];
}
else
{
// CBR source format
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = srcFormat.BytesPerPacket;
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
}
// set up output buffers
int outputSizePerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerPacket; // this will be non-zero if the format is CBR
const int theOutputBufSize = 32768;
var outputBuffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(theOutputBufSize);
AudioStreamPacketDescription[] outputPacketDescriptions = null;
if (outputSizePerPacket == 0)
{
// if the destination format is VBR, we need to get max size per packet from the converter
outputSizePerPacket = (int)converter.MaximumOutputPacketSize;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
outputPacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket];
}
int numOutputPackets = theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket;
// if the destination format has a cookie, get it and set it on the output file
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
// write destination channel layout
if (srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame > 2)
{
WriteDestinationChannelLayout(converter, sourceFile, destinationFile);
}
long totalOutputFrames = 0; // used for debugging
long outputFilePos = 0;
AudioBuffers fillBufList = new AudioBuffers(1);
bool error = false;
// loop to convert data
Debug.WriteLine("Converting...");
while (true)
{
// set up output buffer list
fillBufList [0] = new AudioBuffer()
{
NumberChannels = dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame,
DataByteSize = theOutputBufSize,
Data = outputBuffer
};
// this will block if we're interrupted
var wasInterrupted = AppDelegate.ThreadStatePausedCheck();
if (wasInterrupted && !canResumeFromInterruption)
{
// this is our interruption termination condition
// an interruption has occured but the Audio Converter cannot continue
Debug.WriteLine("Cannot resume from interruption");
error = true;
break;
}
// convert data
int ioOutputDataPackets = numOutputPackets;
var fe = converter.FillComplexBuffer(ref ioOutputDataPackets, fillBufList, outputPacketDescriptions);
// if interrupted in the process of the conversion call, we must handle the error appropriately
if (fe != AudioConverterError.None)
{
Debug.Print("FillComplexBuffer: {0}", fe);
error = true;
break;
}
if (ioOutputDataPackets == 0)
{
// this is the EOF conditon
break;
}
// write to output file
var inNumBytes = fillBufList [0].DataByteSize;
var we = destinationFile.WritePackets(false, inNumBytes, outputPacketDescriptions, outputFilePos, ref ioOutputDataPackets, outputBuffer);
if (we != 0)
{
Debug.Print("WritePackets: {0}", we);
error = true;
break;
}
// advance output file packet position
outputFilePos += ioOutputDataPackets;
if (dstFormat.FramesPerPacket != 0)
{
// the format has constant frames per packet
totalOutputFrames += (ioOutputDataPackets * dstFormat.FramesPerPacket);
}
else
{
// variable frames per packet require doing this for each packet (adding up the number of sample frames of data in each packet)
for (var i = 0; i < ioOutputDataPackets; ++i)
{
totalOutputFrames += outputPacketDescriptions [i].VariableFramesInPacket;
}
}
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(outputBuffer);
if (!error)
{
// write out any of the leading and trailing frames for compressed formats only
if (dstFormat.BitsPerChannel == 0)
{
// our output frame count should jive with
Debug.Print("Total number of output frames counted: {0}", totalOutputFrames);
WritePacketTableInfo(converter, destinationFile);
}
// write the cookie again - sometimes codecs will update cookies at the end of a conversion
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
}
converter.Dispose();
destinationFile.Dispose();
sourceFile.Dispose();
// transition thread state to State.Done before continuing
AppDelegate.ThreadStateSetDone();
return(!error);
}
static void UpdateFormatInfo(UILabel label, CFUrl fileURL)
{
UpdateFormatInfo(label, AudioFile.Open(fileURL, AudioFilePermission.Read), fileURL.FileSystemPath);
}
static void UpdateFormatInfo(UILabel label, NSUrl fileURL)
{
UpdateFormatInfo(label, AudioFile.Open(fileURL, AudioFilePermission.Read), System.IO.Path.GetFileName(fileURL.Path));
}
unsafe static void RenderAudio(CFUrl sourceUrl, CFUrl destinationUrl)
{
AudioStreamBasicDescription dataFormat;
AudioQueueBuffer * buffer = null;
long currentPacket = 0;
int packetsToRead = 0;
AudioStreamPacketDescription[] packetDescs = null;
bool flushed = false;
bool done = false;
int bufferSize;
using (var audioFile = AudioFile.Open(sourceUrl, AudioFilePermission.Read, (AudioFileType)0)) {
dataFormat = audioFile.StreamBasicDescription;
using (var queue = new OutputAudioQueue(dataFormat, CFRunLoop.Current, CFRunLoop.ModeCommon)) {
queue.BufferCompleted += (sender, e) => {
HandleOutput(audioFile, queue, buffer, ref packetsToRead, ref currentPacket, ref done, ref flushed, ref packetDescs);
};
// we need to calculate how many packets we read at a time and how big a buffer we need
// we base this on the size of the packets in the file and an approximate duration for each buffer
bool isVBR = dataFormat.BytesPerPacket == 0 || dataFormat.FramesPerPacket == 0;
// first check to see what the max size of a packet is - if it is bigger
// than our allocation default size, that needs to become larger
// adjust buffer size to represent about a second of audio based on this format
CalculateBytesForTime(dataFormat, audioFile.MaximumPacketSize, 1.0, out bufferSize, out packetsToRead);
if (isVBR)
{
packetDescs = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [packetsToRead];
}
else
{
packetDescs = null; // we don't provide packet descriptions for constant bit rate formats (like linear PCM)
}
if (audioFile.MagicCookie.Length != 0)
{
queue.MagicCookie = audioFile.MagicCookie;
}
// allocate the input read buffer
queue.AllocateBuffer(bufferSize, out buffer);
// prepare the capture format
var captureFormat = AudioStreamBasicDescription.CreateLinearPCM(dataFormat.SampleRate, (uint)dataFormat.ChannelsPerFrame, 32);
captureFormat.BytesPerFrame = captureFormat.BytesPerPacket = dataFormat.ChannelsPerFrame * 4;
queue.SetOfflineRenderFormat(captureFormat, audioFile.ChannelLayout);
// prepare the target format
var dstFormat = AudioStreamBasicDescription.CreateLinearPCM(dataFormat.SampleRate, (uint)dataFormat.ChannelsPerFrame);
using (var captureFile = ExtAudioFile.CreateWithUrl(destinationUrl, AudioFileType.CAF, dstFormat, AudioFileFlags.EraseFlags)) {
captureFile.ClientDataFormat = captureFormat;
int captureBufferSize = bufferSize / 2;
AudioBuffers captureABL = new AudioBuffers(1);
AudioQueueBuffer *captureBuffer;
queue.AllocateBuffer(captureBufferSize, out captureBuffer);
captureABL [0] = new AudioBuffer()
{
Data = captureBuffer->AudioData,
NumberChannels = captureFormat.ChannelsPerFrame
};
queue.Start();
double ts = 0;
queue.RenderOffline(ts, captureBuffer, 0);
HandleOutput(audioFile, queue, buffer, ref packetsToRead, ref currentPacket, ref done, ref flushed, ref packetDescs);
while (true)
{
int reqFrames = captureBufferSize / captureFormat.BytesPerFrame;
queue.RenderOffline(ts, captureBuffer, reqFrames);
captureABL.SetData(0, captureBuffer->AudioData, (int)captureBuffer->AudioDataByteSize);
var writeFrames = captureABL [0].DataByteSize / captureFormat.BytesPerFrame;
// Console.WriteLine ("ts: {0} AudioQueueOfflineRender: req {1} frames / {2} bytes, got {3} frames / {4} bytes",
// ts, reqFrames, captureBufferSize, writeFrames, captureABL.Buffers [0].DataByteSize);
captureFile.WriteAsync((uint)writeFrames, captureABL);
if (flushed)
{
break;
}
ts += writeFrames;
}
CFRunLoop.Current.RunInMode(CFRunLoop.ModeDefault, 1, false);
}
}
}
}
void Convert(string sourceFilePath, string destinationFilePath, AudioFormatType outputFormatType, int?sampleRate = null)
{
var destinationUrl = NSUrl.FromFilename(destinationFilePath);
var sourceUrl = NSUrl.FromFilename(sourceFilePath);
// get the source file
var name = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(destinationFilePath);
using var sourceFile = AudioFile.Open(sourceUrl, AudioFilePermission.Read);
var srcFormat = (AudioStreamBasicDescription)sourceFile.DataFormat;
var dstFormat = new AudioStreamBasicDescription();
// setup the output file format
dstFormat.SampleRate = sampleRate ?? srcFormat.SampleRate;
if (outputFormatType == AudioFormatType.LinearPCM)
{
// if the output format is PCM create a 16 - bit int PCM file format
dstFormat.Format = AudioFormatType.LinearPCM;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.BitsPerChannel = 16;
dstFormat.BytesPerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerFrame = 2 * dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame;
dstFormat.FramesPerPacket = 1;
dstFormat.FormatFlags = AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsPacked | AudioFormatFlags.LinearPCMIsSignedInteger;
}
else
{
// compressed format - need to set at least format, sample rate and channel fields for kAudioFormatProperty_FormatInfo
dstFormat.Format = outputFormatType;
dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame = srcFormat.ChannelsPerFrame; // for iLBC num channels must be 1
// use AudioFormat API to fill out the rest of the description
var afe = AudioStreamBasicDescription.GetFormatInfo(ref dstFormat);
Assert.AreEqual(AudioFormatError.None, afe, $"GetFormatInfo: {name}");
}
// create the AudioConverter
using var converter = AudioConverter.Create(srcFormat, dstFormat, out var ce);
Assert.AreEqual(AudioConverterError.None, ce, $"AudioConverterCreate: {name}");
// set up source buffers and data proc info struct
var afio = new AudioFileIO(32 * 1024); // 32Kb
converter.InputData += (ref int numberDataPackets, AudioBuffers data, ref AudioStreamPacketDescription [] dataPacketDescription) => {
return(EncoderDataProc(afio, ref numberDataPackets, data, ref dataPacketDescription));
};
// Some audio formats have a magic cookie associated with them which is required to decompress audio data
// When converting audio data you must check to see if the format of the data has a magic cookie
// If the audio data format has a magic cookie associated with it, you must add this information to anAudio Converter
// using AudioConverterSetProperty and kAudioConverterDecompressionMagicCookie to appropriately decompress the data
// http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/qa/qa2001/qa1318.html
var cookie = sourceFile.MagicCookie;
// if there is an error here, then the format doesn't have a cookie - this is perfectly fine as some formats do not
if (cookie?.Length > 0)
{
converter.DecompressionMagicCookie = cookie;
}
// get the actual formats back from the Audio Converter
srcFormat = converter.CurrentInputStreamDescription;
dstFormat = converter.CurrentOutputStreamDescription;
// create the destination file
using var destinationFile = AudioFile.Create(destinationUrl, AudioFileType.CAF, dstFormat, AudioFileFlags.EraseFlags);
// set up source buffers and data proc info struct
afio.SourceFile = sourceFile;
afio.SrcFormat = srcFormat;
if (srcFormat.BytesPerPacket == 0)
{
// if the source format is VBR, we need to get the maximum packet size
// use kAudioFilePropertyPacketSizeUpperBound which returns the theoretical maximum packet size
// in the file (without actually scanning the whole file to find the largest packet,
// as may happen with kAudioFilePropertyMaximumPacketSize)
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = sourceFile.PacketSizeUpperBound;
// how many packets can we read for our buffer size?
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
afio.PacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [afio.NumPacketsPerRead];
}
else
{
// CBR source format
afio.SrcSizePerPacket = srcFormat.BytesPerPacket;
afio.NumPacketsPerRead = afio.SrcBufferSize / afio.SrcSizePerPacket;
}
// set up output buffers
int outputSizePerPacket = dstFormat.BytesPerPacket; // this will be non-zero if the format is CBR
const int theOutputBufSize = 32 * 1024; // 32Kb
var outputBuffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(theOutputBufSize);
AudioStreamPacketDescription [] outputPacketDescriptions = null;
if (outputSizePerPacket == 0)
{
// if the destination format is VBR, we need to get max size per packet from the converter
outputSizePerPacket = (int)converter.MaximumOutputPacketSize;
// allocate memory for the PacketDescription structures describing the layout of each packet
outputPacketDescriptions = new AudioStreamPacketDescription [theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket];
}
int numOutputPackets = theOutputBufSize / outputSizePerPacket;
// if the destination format has a cookie, get it and set it on the output file
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
long totalOutputFrames = 0; // used for debugging
long outputFilePos = 0;
AudioBuffers fillBufList = new AudioBuffers(1);
// loop to convert data
while (true)
{
// set up output buffer list
fillBufList [0] = new AudioBuffer()
{
NumberChannels = dstFormat.ChannelsPerFrame,
DataByteSize = theOutputBufSize,
Data = outputBuffer
};
// convert data
int ioOutputDataPackets = numOutputPackets;
var fe = converter.FillComplexBuffer(ref ioOutputDataPackets, fillBufList, outputPacketDescriptions);
// if interrupted in the process of the conversion call, we must handle the error appropriately
Assert.AreEqual(AudioConverterError.None, fe, $"FillComplexBuffer: {name}");
if (ioOutputDataPackets == 0)
{
// this is the EOF conditon
break;
}
// write to output file
var inNumBytes = fillBufList [0].DataByteSize;
var we = destinationFile.WritePackets(false, inNumBytes, outputPacketDescriptions, outputFilePos, ref ioOutputDataPackets, outputBuffer);
Assert.AreEqual(AudioFileError.Success, we, $"WritePackets: {name}");
// advance output file packet position
outputFilePos += ioOutputDataPackets;
// the format has constant frames per packet
totalOutputFrames += (ioOutputDataPackets * dstFormat.FramesPerPacket);
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(outputBuffer);
// write out any of the leading and trailing frames for compressed formats only
if (dstFormat.BitsPerChannel == 0)
{
WritePacketTableInfo(converter, destinationFile);
}
// write the cookie again - sometimes codecs will update cookies at the end of a conversion
WriteCookie(converter, destinationFile);
}
