public static IDisposable Reaction <T>(
AtomPull <T> pull,
Action <T> reaction,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null,
bool fireImmediately = false,
Action <Exception> exceptionHandler = null)
{
return(Reaction(pull, (value, _) => reaction(value), comparer, fireImmediately, exceptionHandler));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an atom that compute its value by a function.<br/>
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Computed values can be used to derive information from other atoms.
/// They evaluate lazily, caching their output and only recomputing
/// if one of the underlying atoms has changed. If they are not observed
/// by anything, they suspend entirely.<br/>
/// <br/>
/// Conceptually, they are very similar to formulas in spreadsheets,
/// and can't be underestimated. They help in reducing the amount of state
/// you have to store and are highly optimized. Use them wherever possible.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="pull">Function for pulling value.</param>
/// <param name="keepAlive">Should an atom keep its value cached when there are no subscribers?</param>
/// <param name="requiresReaction">Should an atom print warnings when its values are tried to be read outside of the reaction?</param>
/// <param name="callbacks">Atom lifetime callbacks.</param>
/// <param name="comparer">Value comparer used for reconciling.</param>
/// <param name="debugName">Debug name for this atom.</param>
/// <typeparam name="T">Atom value type.</typeparam>
/// <returns>Created atom.</returns>
/// <example>
///
/// var a = Atom.Value(1);
/// var b = Atom.Value(2);
///
/// var sum = Atom.Computed(() => a.Value + b.Value);
///
/// Debug.Log(sum.Value);
///
/// </example>
public static Atom <T> Computed <T>(
AtomPull <T> pull,
bool keepAlive = false,
bool requiresReaction = false,
IAtomCallbacks callbacks = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null,
string debugName = null)
{
return(new ComputedAtom <T>(debugName, pull, null, keepAlive, requiresReaction, callbacks, comparer));
}
public static Atom <T> Computed <T>(
AtomPull <T> pull,
bool keepAlive = false,
bool requiresReaction = false,
Action onActive = null,
Action onInactive = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null)
{
return(new ComputedAtom <T>(pull, null, keepAlive, requiresReaction, onActive, onInactive, comparer));
}
internal ComputedAtom(
[NotNull] AtomPull <T> pull,
AtomPush <T> push = null,
bool keepAlive = false,
bool requiresReaction = false,
Action onActive = null,
Action onInactive = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null)
: base(keepAlive, onActive, onInactive)
{
_pull = pull ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(pull));
_push = push;
_comparer = comparer ?? EqualityComparer <T> .Default;
_requiresReaction = requiresReaction;
}
internal ComputedAtom(
string debugName,
[NotNull] AtomPull <T> pull,
AtomPush <T> push = null,
bool keepAlive = false,
bool requiresReaction = false,
IAtomCallbacks callbacks = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null)
: base(debugName, keepAlive, callbacks)
{
_pull = pull ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(pull));
_push = push;
_comparer = comparer ?? EqualityComparer <T> .Default;
_requiresReaction = requiresReaction;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an reaction that takes two functions:
/// the first, data function, is tracked and returns the data that is used
/// as input for the second, effect function. It is important to note that
/// the side effect only reacts to data that was accessed in the data function,
/// which might be less than the data that is actually used in the effect function.
///
/// The typical pattern is that you produce the things you need in your side effect
/// in the data function, and in that way control more precisely when the effect triggers.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reaction">A data function.</param>
/// <param name="effect">A side effect function.</param>
/// <param name="exceptionHandler">A function that called when an exception is thrown while computing an reaction.</param>
/// <param name="comparer">Data comparer used for reconciling.</param>
/// <param name="fireImmediately">Should the side effect runs once when you create a reaction itself? Default value is true.</param>
/// <param name="debugName">Debug name for this reaction.</param>
/// <typeparam name="T">Reaction data type.</typeparam>
/// <returns>Created reaction.</returns>
/// <example>
///
/// var counter = Atom.Value(1);
///
/// var reaction = Atom.Reaction(
/// () => counter.Value,
/// val => Debug.Log("Counter: " + val)
/// );
///
/// </example>
public static Reaction Reaction <T>(
AtomPull <T> reaction,
Action <T> effect,
Action <Exception> exceptionHandler = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null,
bool fireImmediately = true,
string debugName = null)
{
return(Reaction(
reaction: reaction,
effect: (value, _) => effect(value),
exceptionHandler: exceptionHandler,
comparer: comparer,
fireImmediately: fireImmediately,
debugName: debugName
));
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an reaction that takes two functions:
/// the first, data function, is tracked and returns the data that is used
/// as input for the second, effect function. It is important to note that
/// the side effect only reacts to data that was accessed in the data function,
/// which might be less than the data that is actually used in the effect function.
///
/// The typical pattern is that you produce the things you need in your side effect
/// in the data function, and in that way control more precisely when the effect triggers.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reaction">A data function.</param>
/// <param name="effect">A side effect function.</param>
/// <param name="exceptionHandler">A function that called when an exception is thrown while computing an reaction.</param>
/// <param name="comparer">Data comparer used for reconciling.</param>
/// <param name="fireImmediately">Should the side effect runs once when you create a reaction itself? Default value is true.</param>
/// <param name="debugName">Debug name for this reaction.</param>
/// <typeparam name="T">Reaction data type.</typeparam>
/// <returns>Created reaction.</returns>
/// <example>
///
/// var counter = Atom.Value(1);
///
/// var reaction = Atom.Reaction(
/// () => counter.Value,
/// (val, reactionHandle) =>
/// {
/// Debug.Log("Counter: " + val);
/// if (val == 10)
/// {
/// reactionHandle.Deactivate();
/// }
/// }
/// );
///
/// </example>
public static Reaction Reaction <T>(
AtomPull <T> reaction,
Action <T, Reaction> effect,
Action <Exception> exceptionHandler = null,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null,
bool fireImmediately = true,
string debugName = null)
{
var valueAtom = Computed(reaction, comparer: comparer);
bool firstRun = true;
Reaction atom = null;
atom = new ReactionAtom(debugName, () =>
{
var value = valueAtom.Value;
using (NoWatch)
{
if (firstRun)
{
firstRun = false;
if (!fireImmediately)
{
return;
}
}
// ReSharper disable once AccessToModifiedClosure
effect(value, atom);
}
}, exceptionHandler);
atom.Activate();
return(atom);
}
public static IDisposable Reaction <T>(
AtomPull <T> pull,
Action <T, IDisposable> reaction,
IEqualityComparer <T> comparer = null,
bool fireImmediately = false,
Action <Exception> exceptionHandler = null)
{
var valueAtom = Computed(pull, comparer: comparer);
bool firstRun = true;
ReactionAtom atom = null;
atom = new ReactionAtom(() =>
{
var value = valueAtom.Value;
using (NoWatch)
{
if (firstRun)
{
firstRun = false;
if (!fireImmediately)
{
return;
}
}
// ReSharper disable once AccessToModifiedClosure
reaction(value, atom);
}
}, exceptionHandler);
atom.Get();
return(atom);
}
public static ComputedAtom <T> Create <T>(string debugName, AtomPull <T> pull)
{
return(new ComputedAtom <T>(debugName, pull));
}