public static void ProcessImage(ImageData image)
 {
     if (image.GetOriginalType() != ImageType.TIFF)
     {
         throw new ArgumentException("TIFF image expected");
     }
     try {
         IRandomAccessSource ras;
         if (image.GetData() == null)
         {
             image.LoadData();
         }
         ras = new RandomAccessSourceFactory().CreateSource(image.GetData());
         RandomAccessFileOrArray        raf  = new RandomAccessFileOrArray(ras);
         TiffImageHelper.TiffParameters tiff = new TiffImageHelper.TiffParameters((TiffImageData)image);
         ProcessTiffImage(raf, tiff);
         raf.Close();
         if (!tiff.jpegProcessing)
         {
             RawImageHelper.UpdateImageAttributes(tiff.image, tiff.additional);
         }
     }
     catch (System.IO.IOException e) {
         throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.TiffImageException, e);
     }
 }
        private static void ProcessTiffImage(RandomAccessFileOrArray s, TiffImageHelper.TiffParameters tiff)
        {
            bool recoverFromImageError = tiff.image.IsRecoverFromImageError();
            int  page   = tiff.image.GetPage();
            bool direct = tiff.image.IsDirect();

            if (page < 1)
            {
                throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.PageNumberMustBeGtEq1);
            }
            try {
                TIFFDirectory dir = new TIFFDirectory(s, page - 1);
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH))
                {
                    throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.TilesAreNotSupported);
                }
                int compression = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION);
                switch (compression)
                {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4: {
                    break;
                }

                default: {
                    ProcessTiffImageColor(dir, s, tiff);
                    return;
                }
                }
                float rotation = 0;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION))
                {
                    int rot = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION);
                    if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTRIGHT || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTLEFT)
                    {
                        rotation = (float)Math.PI;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTBOT)
                        {
                            rotation = (float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTBOT)
                            {
                                rotation = -(float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                long  tiffT4Options  = 0;
                long  tiffT6Options  = 0;
                int   fillOrder      = 1;
                int   h              = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH);
                int   w              = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH);
                float XYRatio        = 0;
                int   resolutionUnit = TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_INCH;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT))
                {
                    resolutionUnit = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
                }
                int dpiX = GetDpi(dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
                int dpiY = GetDpi(dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
                if (resolutionUnit == TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_NONE)
                {
                    if (dpiY != 0)
                    {
                        XYRatio = (float)dpiX / (float)dpiY;
                    }
                    dpiX = 0;
                    dpiY = 0;
                }
                int rowsStrip = h;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP))
                {
                    rowsStrip = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP);
                }
                if (rowsStrip <= 0 || rowsStrip > h)
                {
                    rowsStrip = h;
                }
                long[] offset = GetArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS);
                long[] size   = GetArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS);
                if ((size == null || (size.Length == 1 && (size[0] == 0 || size[0] + offset[0] > s.Length()))) && h == rowsStrip
                    )
                {
                    // some TIFF producers are really lousy, so...
                    size = new long[] { s.Length() - (int)offset[0] };
                }
                bool      reverse        = false;
                TIFFField fillOrderField = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_FILLORDER);
                if (fillOrderField != null)
                {
                    fillOrder = fillOrderField.GetAsInt(0);
                }
                reverse = (fillOrder == TIFFConstants.FILLORDER_LSB2MSB);
                int parameters = 0;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC))
                {
                    long photo = dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC);
                    if (photo == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK)
                    {
                        parameters |= RawImageData.CCITT_BLACKIS1;
                    }
                }
                int imagecomp = 0;
                switch (compression)
                {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE: {
                    imagecomp   = RawImageData.CCITTG3_1D;
                    parameters |= RawImageData.CCITT_ENCODEDBYTEALIGN | RawImageData.CCITT_ENDOFBLOCK;
                    break;
                }

                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3: {
                    imagecomp   = RawImageData.CCITTG3_1D;
                    parameters |= RawImageData.CCITT_ENDOFLINE | RawImageData.CCITT_ENDOFBLOCK;
                    TIFFField t4OptionsField = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_GROUP3OPTIONS);
                    if (t4OptionsField != null)
                    {
                        tiffT4Options = t4OptionsField.GetAsLong(0);
                        if ((tiffT4Options & TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_2DENCODING) != 0)
                        {
                            imagecomp = RawImageData.CCITTG3_2D;
                        }
                        if ((tiffT4Options & TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS) != 0)
                        {
                            parameters |= RawImageData.CCITT_ENCODEDBYTEALIGN;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }

                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4: {
                    imagecomp = RawImageData.CCITTG4;
                    TIFFField t6OptionsField = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_GROUP4OPTIONS);
                    if (t6OptionsField != null)
                    {
                        tiffT6Options = t6OptionsField.GetAsLong(0);
                    }
                    break;
                }
                }
                if (direct && rowsStrip == h)
                {
                    //single strip, direct
                    byte[] im = new byte[(int)size[0]];
                    s.Seek(offset[0]);
                    s.ReadFully(im);
                    RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(tiff.image, w, h, false, imagecomp, parameters, im, null);
                    tiff.image.SetInverted(true);
                }
                else
                {
                    int            rowsLeft = h;
                    CCITTG4Encoder g4       = new CCITTG4Encoder(w);
                    for (int k = 0; k < offset.Length; ++k)
                    {
                        byte[] im = new byte[(int)size[k]];
                        s.Seek(offset[k]);
                        s.ReadFully(im);
                        int            height  = Math.Min(rowsStrip, rowsLeft);
                        TIFFFaxDecoder decoder = new TIFFFaxDecoder(fillOrder, w, height);
                        decoder.SetRecoverFromImageError(recoverFromImageError);
                        byte[] outBuf = new byte[(w + 7) / 8 * height];
                        switch (compression)
                        {
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLEW:
                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTRLE: {
                            decoder.Decode1D(outBuf, im, 0, height);
                            g4.Fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            break;
                        }

                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX3: {
                            try {
                                decoder.Decode2D(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT4Options);
                            }
                            catch (Exception e) {
                                // let's flip the fill bits and try again...
                                tiffT4Options ^= TIFFConstants.GROUP3OPT_FILLBITS;
                                try {
                                    decoder.Decode2D(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT4Options);
                                }
                                catch (Exception) {
                                    if (!recoverFromImageError)
                                    {
                                        throw e;
                                    }
                                    if (rowsStrip == 1)
                                    {
                                        throw e;
                                    }
                                    // repeat of reading the tiff directly (the if section of this if else structure)
                                    // copy pasted to avoid making a method with 10 tiff
                                    im = new byte[(int)size[0]];
                                    s.Seek(offset[0]);
                                    s.ReadFully(im);
                                    RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(tiff.image, w, h, false, imagecomp, parameters, im, null);
                                    tiff.image.SetInverted(true);
                                    tiff.image.SetDpi(dpiX, dpiY);
                                    tiff.image.SetXYRatio(XYRatio);
                                    if (rotation != 0)
                                    {
                                        tiff.image.SetRotation(rotation);
                                    }
                                    return;
                                }
                            }
                            g4.Fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            break;
                        }

                        case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_CCITTFAX4: {
                            try {
                                decoder.DecodeT6(outBuf, im, 0, height, tiffT6Options);
                            }
                            catch (iText.IO.IOException e) {
                                if (!recoverFromImageError)
                                {
                                    throw;
                                }
                            }
                            g4.Fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            break;
                        }
                        }
                        rowsLeft -= rowsStrip;
                    }
                    byte[] g4pic = g4.Close();
                    RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(tiff.image, w, h, false, RawImageData.CCITTG4, parameters & RawImageData
                                                            .CCITT_BLACKIS1, g4pic, null);
                }
                tiff.image.SetDpi(dpiX, dpiY);
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE))
                {
                    try {
                        TIFFField  fd       = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE);
                        IccProfile icc_prof = IccProfile.GetInstance(fd.GetAsBytes());
                        if (icc_prof.GetNumComponents() == 1)
                        {
                            tiff.image.SetProfile(icc_prof);
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception) {
                    }
                }
                //empty
                if (rotation != 0)
                {
                    tiff.image.SetRotation(rotation);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception) {
                throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.CannotReadTiffImage);
            }
        }
        private static void ProcessTiffImageColor(TIFFDirectory dir, RandomAccessFileOrArray s, TiffImageHelper.TiffParameters
                                                  tiff)
        {
            try {
                int            compression = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION);
                int            predictor   = 1;
                TIFFLZWDecoder lzwDecoder  = null;
                switch (compression)
                {
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_PACKBITS:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG:
                case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG: {
                    break;
                }

                default: {
                    throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.Compression1IsNotSupported).SetMessageParams(compression
                                                                                                                     );
                }
                }
                int photometric = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC);
                switch (photometric)
                {
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_RGB:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED:
                case TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE: {
                    break;
                }

                default: {
                    if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG)
                    {
                        throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.Photometric1IsNotSupported).SetMessageParams(photometric
                                                                                                                         );
                    }
                    break;
                }
                }
                float rotation = 0;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION))
                {
                    int rot = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION);
                    if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTRIGHT || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_BOTLEFT)
                    {
                        rotation = (float)Math.PI;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_LEFTBOT)
                        {
                            rotation = (float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTTOP || rot == TIFFConstants.ORIENTATION_RIGHTBOT)
                            {
                                rotation = -(float)(Math.PI / 2.0);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG) && dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG
                                                                                               ) == TIFFConstants.PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
                {
                    throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.PlanarImagesAreNotSupported);
                }
                int extraSamples = 0;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES))
                {
                    extraSamples = 1;
                }
                int samplePerPixel = 1;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL))
                {
                    // 1,3,4
                    samplePerPixel = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL);
                }
                int bitsPerSample = 1;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE))
                {
                    bitsPerSample = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE);
                }
                switch (bitsPerSample)
                {
                case 1:
                case 2:
                case 4:
                case 8: {
                    break;
                }

                default: {
                    throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.BitsPerSample1IsNotSupported).SetMessageParams(bitsPerSample
                                                                                                                       );
                }
                }
                int h = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH);
                int w = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH);
                int dpiX;
                int dpiY;
                int resolutionUnit = TIFFConstants.RESUNIT_INCH;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT))
                {
                    resolutionUnit = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT);
                }
                dpiX = GetDpi(dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
                dpiY = GetDpi(dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION), resolutionUnit);
                int       fillOrder      = 1;
                TIFFField fillOrderField = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_FILLORDER);
                if (fillOrderField != null)
                {
                    fillOrder = fillOrderField.GetAsInt(0);
                }
                bool reverse   = (fillOrder == TIFFConstants.FILLORDER_LSB2MSB);
                int  rowsStrip = h;
                if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP))
                {
                    //another hack for broken tiffs
                    rowsStrip = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP);
                }
                if (rowsStrip <= 0 || rowsStrip > h)
                {
                    rowsStrip = h;
                }
                long[] offset = GetArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS);
                long[] size   = GetArrayLongShort(dir, TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS);
                if ((size == null || (size.Length == 1 && (size[0] == 0 || size[0] + offset[0] > s.Length()))) && h == rowsStrip
                    )
                {
                    // some TIFF producers are really lousy, so...
                    size = new long[] { s.Length() - (int)offset[0] };
                }
                if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW || compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE || compression
                    == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE)
                {
                    TIFFField predictorField = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR);
                    if (predictorField != null)
                    {
                        predictor = predictorField.GetAsInt(0);
                        if (predictor != 1 && predictor != 2)
                        {
                            throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.IllegalValueForPredictorInTiffFile);
                        }
                        if (predictor == 2 && bitsPerSample != 8)
                        {
                            throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException._1BitSamplesAreNotSupportedForHorizontalDifferencingPredictor
                                                           ).SetMessageParams(bitsPerSample);
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW)
                {
                    lzwDecoder = new TIFFLZWDecoder(w, predictor, samplePerPixel);
                }
                int rowsLeft = h;
                ByteArrayOutputStream stream  = null;
                ByteArrayOutputStream mstream = null;
                DeflaterOutputStream  zip     = null;
                DeflaterOutputStream  mzip    = null;
                if (extraSamples > 0)
                {
                    mstream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                    mzip    = new DeflaterOutputStream(mstream);
                }
                CCITTG4Encoder g4 = null;
                if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1 && photometric != TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE)
                {
                    g4 = new CCITTG4Encoder(w);
                }
                else
                {
                    stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                    if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG)
                    {
                        zip = new DeflaterOutputStream(stream);
                    }
                }
                if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG)
                {
                    // Assume that the TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT tag is optional, since it's obsolete and
                    // is often missing
                    if ((!dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET)))
                    {
                        throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.MissingTagsForOjpegCompression);
                    }
                    int jpegOffset = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFOFFSET);
                    int jpegLength = (int)s.Length() - jpegOffset;
                    if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT))
                    {
                        jpegLength = (int)dir.GetFieldAsLong(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGIFBYTECOUNT) + (int)size[0];
                    }
                    byte[] jpeg           = new byte[Math.Min(jpegLength, (int)s.Length() - jpegOffset)];
                    int    posFilePointer = (int)s.GetPosition();
                    posFilePointer += jpegOffset;
                    s.Seek(posFilePointer);
                    s.ReadFully(jpeg);
                    tiff.image.data = jpeg;
                    tiff.image.SetOriginalType(ImageType.JPEG);
                    JpegImageHelper.ProcessImage(tiff.image);
                    tiff.jpegProcessing = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (compression == TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG)
                    {
                        if (size.Length > 1)
                        {
                            throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.CompressionJpegIsOnlySupportedWithASingleStripThisImageHas1Strips
                                                           ).SetMessageParams(size.Length);
                        }
                        byte[] jpeg = new byte[(int)size[0]];
                        s.Seek(offset[0]);
                        s.ReadFully(jpeg);
                        // if quantization and/or Huffman tables are stored separately in the tiff,
                        // we need to add them to the jpeg data
                        TIFFField jpegtables = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_JPEGTABLES);
                        if (jpegtables != null)
                        {
                            byte[] temp        = jpegtables.GetAsBytes();
                            int    tableoffset = 0;
                            int    tablelength = temp.Length;
                            // remove FFD8 from start
                            if (temp[0] == (byte)0xFF && temp[1] == (byte)0xD8)
                            {
                                tableoffset  = 2;
                                tablelength -= 2;
                            }
                            // remove FFD9 from end
                            if (temp[temp.Length - 2] == (byte)0xFF && temp[temp.Length - 1] == (byte)0xD9)
                            {
                                tablelength -= 2;
                            }
                            byte[] tables = new byte[tablelength];
                            System.Array.Copy(temp, tableoffset, tables, 0, tablelength);
                            // TODO insert after JFIF header, instead of at the start
                            byte[] jpegwithtables = new byte[jpeg.Length + tables.Length];
                            System.Array.Copy(jpeg, 0, jpegwithtables, 0, 2);
                            System.Array.Copy(tables, 0, jpegwithtables, 2, tables.Length);
                            System.Array.Copy(jpeg, 2, jpegwithtables, tables.Length + 2, jpeg.Length - 2);
                            jpeg = jpegwithtables;
                        }
                        tiff.image.data = jpeg;
                        tiff.image.SetOriginalType(ImageType.JPEG);
                        JpegImageHelper.ProcessImage(tiff.image);
                        tiff.jpegProcessing = true;
                        if (photometric == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_RGB)
                        {
                            tiff.image.SetColorTransform(0);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < offset.Length; ++k)
                        {
                            byte[] im = new byte[(int)size[k]];
                            s.Seek(offset[k]);
                            s.ReadFully(im);
                            int    height = Math.Min(rowsStrip, rowsLeft);
                            byte[] outBuf = null;
                            if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE)
                            {
                                outBuf = new byte[(w * bitsPerSample * samplePerPixel + 7) / 8 * height];
                            }
                            if (reverse)
                            {
                                TIFFFaxDecoder.ReverseBits(im);
                            }
                            switch (compression)
                            {
                            case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_DEFLATE:
                            case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_ADOBE_DEFLATE: {
                                FilterUtil.InflateData(im, outBuf);
                                ApplyPredictor(outBuf, predictor, w, height, samplePerPixel);
                                break;
                            }

                            case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_NONE: {
                                outBuf = im;
                                break;
                            }

                            case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_PACKBITS: {
                                DecodePackbits(im, outBuf);
                                break;
                            }

                            case TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_LZW: {
                                lzwDecoder.Decode(im, outBuf, height);
                                break;
                            }
                            }
                            if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1 && photometric != TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE)
                            {
                                g4.Fax4Encode(outBuf, height);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                if (extraSamples > 0)
                                {
                                    ProcessExtraSamples(zip, mzip, outBuf, samplePerPixel, bitsPerSample, w, height);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    zip.Write(outBuf);
                                }
                            }
                            rowsLeft -= rowsStrip;
                        }
                        if (bitsPerSample == 1 && samplePerPixel == 1 && photometric != TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE)
                        {
                            RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(tiff.image, w, h, false, RawImageData.CCITTG4, photometric == TIFFConstants
                                                                    .PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK ? RawImageData.CCITT_BLACKIS1 : 0, g4.Close(), null);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            zip.Close();
                            RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(tiff.image, w, h, samplePerPixel - extraSamples, bitsPerSample, stream
                                                                    .ToArray());
                            tiff.image.SetDeflated(true);
                        }
                    }
                }
                tiff.image.SetDpi(dpiX, dpiY);
                if (compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_OJPEG && compression != TIFFConstants.COMPRESSION_JPEG)
                {
                    if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE))
                    {
                        try {
                            TIFFField  fd       = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_ICCPROFILE);
                            IccProfile icc_prof = IccProfile.GetInstance(fd.GetAsBytes());
                            if (samplePerPixel - extraSamples == icc_prof.GetNumComponents())
                            {
                                tiff.image.SetProfile(icc_prof);
                            }
                        }
                        catch (Exception) {
                        }
                    }
                    //empty
                    if (dir.IsTagPresent(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COLORMAP))
                    {
                        TIFFField fd      = dir.GetField(TIFFConstants.TIFFTAG_COLORMAP);
                        char[]    rgb     = fd.GetAsChars();
                        byte[]    palette = new byte[rgb.Length];
                        int       gColor  = rgb.Length / 3;
                        int       bColor  = gColor * 2;
                        for (int k = 0; k < gColor; ++k)
                        {
                            //there is no sense in >>> for unsigned char
                            palette[k * 3]     = (byte)(rgb[k] >> 8);
                            palette[k * 3 + 1] = (byte)(rgb[k + gColor] >> 8);
                            palette[k * 3 + 2] = (byte)(rgb[k + bColor] >> 8);
                        }
                        // Colormap components are supposed to go from 0 to 655535 but,
                        // as usually, some tiff producers just put values from 0 to 255.
                        // Let's check for these broken tiffs.
                        bool colormapBroken = true;
                        for (int k_1 = 0; k_1 < palette.Length; ++k_1)
                        {
                            if (palette[k_1] != 0)
                            {
                                colormapBroken = false;
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        if (colormapBroken)
                        {
                            for (int k_2 = 0; k_2 < gColor; ++k_2)
                            {
                                palette[k_2 * 3]     = (byte)rgb[k_2];
                                palette[k_2 * 3 + 1] = (byte)rgb[k_2 + gColor];
                                palette[k_2 * 3 + 2] = (byte)rgb[k_2 + bColor];
                            }
                        }
                        Object[] indexed = new Object[4];
                        indexed[0]      = "Indexed";
                        indexed[1]      = "DeviceRGB";
                        indexed[2]      = gColor - 1;
                        indexed[3]      = PdfEncodings.ConvertToString(palette, null);
                        tiff.additional = new Dictionary <String, Object>();
                        tiff.additional["ColorSpace"] = indexed;
                    }
                }
                if (photometric == TIFFConstants.PHOTOMETRIC_MINISWHITE)
                {
                    tiff.image.SetInverted(true);
                }
                if (rotation != 0)
                {
                    tiff.image.SetRotation(rotation);
                }
                if (extraSamples > 0)
                {
                    mzip.Close();
                    RawImageData mimg = (RawImageData)ImageDataFactory.CreateRawImage(null);
                    RawImageHelper.UpdateRawImageParameters(mimg, w, h, 1, bitsPerSample, mstream.ToArray());
                    mimg.MakeMask();
                    mimg.SetDeflated(true);
                    tiff.image.SetImageMask(mimg);
                }
            }
            catch (Exception) {
                throw new iText.IO.IOException(iText.IO.IOException.CannotGetTiffImageColor);
            }
        }