/// <summary>
/// Initialise the physics model to be built
/// </summary>
public PhysicsModelBuilder()
{
_phmo = new PhysicsModel();
_phmo.RigidBodies = new List<PhysicsModel.RigidBody>();
_phmo.Nodes = new List<PhysicsModel.Node>();
var node = new PhysicsModel.Node();
node.Child = -1;
node.Sibling = -1;
node.Parent = -1;
//the 'default' stringid
node.Name = new StringID(1);
_phmo.Nodes.Add(node);
_phmo.Materials = new List<PhysicsModel.Material>();
var material = new PhysicsModel.Material();
//the 'default' stringid
material.Name = new StringID(1);
material.Flags = -256;
material.PhantomType = -1;
_phmo.Materials.Add(material);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the number of shapes in the list for the particular shape
/// </summary>
/// <param name="phmo">the serialized phmo from which to get the counts</param>
/// <param name="type">the shape for which to get the count</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private int getNumberOfShapes(PhysicsModel phmo, ShapeTypes type)
{
switch (type)
{
case ShapeTypes.Box:
return phmo.Boxes != null ? phmo.Boxes.Count : 0;
case ShapeTypes.List:
return phmo.Lists != null ? phmo.Lists.Count : 0;
case ShapeTypes.Mopp:
return phmo.Mopps != null ? phmo.Mopps.Count : 0;
case ShapeTypes.Pill:
return phmo.Pills != null ? phmo.Pills.Count : 0;
case ShapeTypes.Polyhedron:
return phmo.Polyhedra != null ? phmo.Polyhedra.Count : 0;
case ShapeTypes.Sphere:
return phmo.Spheres != null ? phmo.Spheres.Count : 0;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Finds the type of the shape and adds it. Currently, only 'Polyhedron' is supported.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="phmo">the tag to add the shape to</param>
/// <param name="n">the json node from which to parse the shape description.</param>
/// <returns>shape type added, 'Unused0' is used to represent failure.</returns>
private ShapeTypes AddShape(PhysicsModel phmo, JSONNode n)
{
if (n == null)
{
return ShapeTypes.Unused0;
}
//an element of the top-level JSON array is a map
// containing values for keys: 'Type', 'Data'
switch (n["Type"])
{
case "Polyhedron":
return AddPolyhedron(phmo, n["Data"]) ? ShapeTypes.Polyhedron : ShapeTypes.Unused0;
default:
return ShapeTypes.Unused0;
}
}
private bool AddPolyhedron(PhysicsModel phmo, JSONNode n)
{
if (n == null)
{
return false;
}
//In the control flow, it could have been possible to have
// no polyhedra up to this point.
if (phmo.Polyhedra == null)
{
phmo.Polyhedra = new List<PhysicsModel.Polyhedron>();
}
int index = phmo.Polyhedra.Count;
PhysicsModel.Polyhedron poly = new PhysicsModel.Polyhedron();
float friction, mass, restitution;
int polyListOffset = phmo.Polyhedra.Count; //the index this polyhedron will be put into.
bool fault = false;
foreach (string attr in new string[]{
"Friction", "Mass", "Center", "Extents", "Restitution" })
{
if (n[attr] == null)
{
fault = true;
Console.WriteLine("Polyhedra {0} had no \"{1}\" attribute.", polyListOffset, attr);
}
}
if (fault)
{
return false;
}
friction = n["Friction"].AsFloat;
mass = n["Mass"].AsFloat;
restitution = n["Restitution"].AsFloat;
var center = n["Center"].AsArray;
var extents = n["Extents"].AsArray;
int nPlanes = AddManyPlanes(phmo, n["Planes"]);
int nFVS = AddManyFVS(phmo, n["Vertices"]);
if (nPlanes <= 0 || nFVS <= 0)
{
return false;
}
//This portion of the 'Polyhedron' tagblock becomes severly
// mutated at runtime. The AABB center and half-extents
// are still there however. This field may not be
// correctly named however this number is always used for it.
poly.Size = 0;
poly.Count = 128; // uncertain as to what this does.
poly.Offset = 32 + index * 128;
//The axis-aligned fields are used to optimise collisions
// with other physics objects. If they are set incorrectly,
// other objects will pass through this object.
poly.AabbCenterI = center[0].AsFloat;
poly.AabbCenterJ = center[1].AsFloat;
poly.AabbCenterK = center[2].AsFloat;
poly.AabbHalfExtentsI = extents[0].AsFloat;
poly.AabbHalfExtentsJ = extents[1].AsFloat;
poly.AabbHalfExtentsK = extents[2].AsFloat;
//The field 'Radius' is strange. When the byte at 0x18 of
// the main-struct is assigned a value x > 0, the 'radius'
// of the Polyhedron is used to repel other physics objects
// which enter the radius. This might be used to correctly
// repel penetrating objects.
//poly.Radius = __
poly.Restitution = restitution;
poly.Friction = friction;
poly.Mass = mass;
poly.RelativeMassScale = 1.0f;
poly.PhantomIndex = 0;
poly.PhantomIndex--;
poly.InteractionUnknown = 0;
poly.InteractionUnknown--;
poly.FourVectorsSize = nFVS;
poly.FourVectorsCapacity = (uint)(0x80000000 + nFVS); //
poly.PlaneEquationsSize = nPlanes;
poly.PlaneEquationsCapacity = (uint)(0x80000000 + nPlanes); //
poly.GlobalMaterialIndex = 0;
//A possible improvement could be to calculate this
poly.Volume = 0.1f;
phmo.Polyhedra.Add(poly);
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds planes to the physics model as described by the JSON node
/// </summary>
/// <param name="phmo"></param>
/// <param name="n">a node that is a list of plane equations</param>
/// <returns>The number of plane-equation tag-blocks added</returns>
private int AddManyPlanes(PhysicsModel phmo, JSONNode n)
{
if (n == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("could not find \"Planes\" attribute.");
return 0;
}
if (phmo.PolyhedronPlaneEquations == null)
{
phmo.PolyhedronPlaneEquations = new List<PhysicsModel.PolyhedronPlaneEquation>();
}
foreach (JSONNode p in n.AsArray)
{
var p_vals = p.AsArray;
var plane = new PhysicsModel.PolyhedronPlaneEquation();
plane.Unknown = p_vals[0].AsFloat; //i
plane.Unknown2 = p_vals[1].AsFloat; //j
plane.Unknown3 = p_vals[2].AsFloat; //k
plane.Unknown4 = p_vals[3].AsFloat; // dist
phmo.PolyhedronPlaneEquations.Add(plane);
}
return n.AsArray.Count;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds Four-vertex tag-blocks to the physics model. For lists
/// of vertices that are not multiples of four, the last vertex
/// is copied.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="phmo"></param>
/// <param name="n">a node that is a list of vertex equations</param>
/// <returns>the number of four-vertex tag-blocks added.</returns>
private int AddManyFVS(PhysicsModel phmo, JSONNode n)
{
if (n == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("could not find \"Vertices\" attribute.");
return 0;
}
if (phmo.PolyhedronFourVectors == null)
{
phmo.PolyhedronFourVectors = new List<PhysicsModel.PolyhedronFourVector>();
}
int vertCount = n.AsArray.Count;
int numfvs = vertCount / 4 + ((vertCount % 4) > 0 ? 1 : 0);
for (int i = 0; i < numfvs; ++i)
{
JSONNode v0 = (i * 4) < vertCount ? n.AsArray[i * 4] : n.AsArray[vertCount - 1];
JSONNode v1 = (i * 4 + 1) < vertCount ? n.AsArray[i * 4 + 1] : n.AsArray[vertCount - 1];
JSONNode v2 = (i * 4 + 2) < vertCount ? n.AsArray[i * 4 + 2] : n.AsArray[vertCount - 1];
JSONNode v3 = (i * 4 + 3) < vertCount ? n.AsArray[i * 4 + 3] : n.AsArray[vertCount - 1];
var fourvert = new PhysicsModel.PolyhedronFourVector();
//The plugin had these named incorrectly, the four vectors are really
//four vertices, with the coordinates grouped (four X's, four Y's, four Z's)
//This is likely done for SIMD. If the number of vertices aren't a multiple
//of four, usually the last vertex is copied several times.
fourvert.FourVectorsXI = v0.AsArray[0].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsXJ = v1.AsArray[0].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsXK = v2.AsArray[0].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsXRadius = v3.AsArray[0].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsYI = v0.AsArray[1].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsYJ = v1.AsArray[1].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsYK = v2.AsArray[1].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsYRadius = v3.AsArray[1].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsZI = v0.AsArray[2].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsZJ = v1.AsArray[2].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsZK = v2.AsArray[2].AsFloat;
fourvert.FourVectorsZRadius = v3.AsArray[2].AsFloat;
phmo.PolyhedronFourVectors.Add(fourvert);
}
return numfvs;
}