private static Task <TOuterResult> ThenImpl <TTask, TOuterResult>(this TTask task, Func <TTask, Task <TOuterResult> > continuation, CancellationToken cancellationToken, bool runSynchronously)
where TTask : Task
{
// Stay on the same thread if we can
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromErrors <TOuterResult>(task.Exception.InnerExceptions));
}
if (task.IsCanceled || cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <TOuterResult>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
try
{
return(continuation(task));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError <TOuterResult>(ex));
}
}
}
// Split into a continuation method so that we don't create a closure unnecessarily
return(ThenImplContinuation(task, continuation, cancellationToken, runSynchronously));
}
private static IEnumerable <Task <object> > CanceledTaskEnumerable_Generic(List <string> log)
{
log.Add("first");
yield return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <object>());
log.Add("second");
}
/// <summary>
/// Changes the return value of a task to the given result, if the task ends in the RanToCompletion state.
/// This potentially imposes an extra ContinueWith to convert a non-completed task, so use this with caution.
/// </summary>
internal static Task <TResult> ToTask <TResult>(this Task task, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken), TResult result = default(TResult))
{
if (task == null)
{
return(null);
}
// Stay on the same thread if we can
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromErrors <TResult>(task.Exception.InnerExceptions));
}
if (task.IsCanceled || cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <TResult>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromResult(result));
}
}
// Split into a continuation method so that we don't create a closure unnecessarily
return(ToTaskContinuation(task, result));
}
public void Canceled_Generic_ReturnsCanceledTask()
{
Task <string> result = TaskHelpers.Canceled <string>();
Assert.NotNull(result);
Assert.True(result.IsCanceled);
}
private static IEnumerable <Task> CanceledTaskEnumerable(List <string> log)
{
log.Add("first");
yield return(TaskHelpers.Canceled());
log.Add("second");
}
public void Canceled_ReturnsCanceledTask()
{
Task result = TaskHelpers.Canceled();
Assert.NotNull(result);
Assert.True(result.IsCanceled);
}
public static Task IterateImpl(IEnumerator <Task> enumerator, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
while (true)
{
if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled());
}
if (!enumerator.MoveNext())
{
return(TaskHelpers.Completed());
}
var currentTask = enumerator.Current;
if (currentTask.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
continue;
}
if (currentTask.IsCanceled || currentTask.IsFaulted)
{
return(currentTask);
}
return(IterateImplIncompleteTask(enumerator, currentTask, cancellationToken));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError(ex));
}
}
public void TrySetFromTask_IfSourceTaskIsCanceled_CancelsTaskCompletionSource()
{
TaskCompletionSource <string> tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <string>();
Task canceledTask = TaskHelpers.Canceled <object>();
tcs.TrySetFromTask(canceledTask);
Assert.Equal(TaskStatus.Canceled, tcs.Task.Status);
}
public async Task ConvertFromCancelledTaskShouldBeHandled()
{
// Arrange
var task = TaskHelpers.Canceled().CastToObject();
// Act & Assert
await Assert.ThrowsAsync <TaskCanceledException>(() => task);
Assert.Equal(TaskStatus.Canceled, task.Status);
}
internal static Task <TOuterResult> CastFromobject <TOuterResult>(this Task <object> task)
{
// Stay on the same thread if we can
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromErrors <TOuterResult>(task.Exception.InnerExceptions));
}
if (task.IsCanceled)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <TOuterResult>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
try
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromResult <TOuterResult>((TOuterResult)task.Result));
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError <TOuterResult>(exception));
}
}
}
TaskCompletionSource <TOuterResult> tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <TOuterResult>();
// schedule a synchronous task to cast: no need to worry about sync context or try/catch
task.ContinueWith(innerTask =>
{
if (innerTask.IsFaulted)
{
tcs.SetException(innerTask.Exception.InnerExceptions);
}
else if (innerTask.IsCanceled)
{
tcs.SetCanceled();
}
else
{
try
{
tcs.SetResult((TOuterResult)innerTask.Result);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
tcs.SetException(exception);
}
}
}, TaskContinuationOptions.ExecuteSynchronously);
return(tcs.Task);
}
public void TryGetResult_CanceledTask_ReturnsFalse()
{
// Arrange
var task = TaskHelpers.Canceled <int>();
// Act
int value;
bool result = task.TryGetResult(out value);
// Assert
Assert.False(result);
}
public static Task <TOuterResult> CastFromObject <TOuterResult>(this Task <object> task)
{
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromErrors <TOuterResult>(task.Exception.InnerExceptions));
}
if (task.IsCanceled)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <TOuterResult>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
try
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromResult((TOuterResult)task.Result));
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError <TOuterResult>(exception));
}
}
}
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <TOuterResult>();
task.ContinueWith(innerTask =>
{
if (innerTask.IsFaulted)
{
tcs.SetException(innerTask.Exception.InnerExceptions);
}
else if (innerTask.IsCanceled)
{
tcs.SetCanceled();
}
else
{
try
{
tcs.SetResult((TOuterResult)innerTask.Result);
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
tcs.SetException(exception);
}
}
}, TaskContinuationOptions.ExecuteSynchronously);
return(tcs.Task);
}
public CatchResult Throw()
{
if (base.Task.IsFaulted || base.Task.IsCanceled)
{
return(new CatchResult {
Task = base.Task
});
}
// Canceled via CancelationToken
return(new CatchResult {
Task = TaskHelpers.Canceled()
});
}
public Task ConvertFromCancelledTaskOfStringShouldBeHandled()
{
// Arrange
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <string>()
// Act
.CastToObject()
// Assert
.ContinueWith((task) =>
{
Assert.Equal(TaskStatus.Canceled, task.Status);
}));
}
private static Task IterateImpl(IEnumerator <Task> enumerator, CancellationToken cancellationToken, Func <Task, bool> breakCondition)
{
try
{
while (true)
{
// short-circuit: iteration canceled
if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled());
}
// short-circuit: iteration complete
if (!enumerator.MoveNext())
{
return(TaskHelpers.Completed());
}
// fast case: Task completed synchronously & successfully
Task currentTask = enumerator.Current;
if (currentTask.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
if (breakCondition != null && breakCondition(currentTask))
{
return(currentTask);
}
continue;
}
// fast case: Task completed synchronously & unsuccessfully
if (currentTask.IsCanceled || currentTask.IsFaulted)
{
return(currentTask);
}
// slow case: Task isn't yet complete
return(IterateImplIncompleteTask(enumerator, currentTask, cancellationToken, breakCondition));
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError(ex));
}
}
private static Task <TResult> CatchImpl <TResult>(this Task task, Func <Task <TResult> > continuation, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
// Stay on the same thread if we can
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
try
{
Task <TResult> resultTask = continuation();
if (resultTask == null)
{
// Not a resource because this is an internal class, and this is a guard clause that's intended
// to be thrown by us to us, never escaping out to end users.
throw new InvalidOperationException("You must set the Task property of the CatchInfo returned from the TaskHelpersExtensions.Catch continuation.");
}
return(resultTask);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromError <TResult>(ex));
}
}
if (task.IsCanceled || cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <TResult>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
TaskCompletionSource <TResult> tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <TResult>();
tcs.TrySetFromTask(task);
return(tcs.Task);
}
}
// Split into a continuation method so that we don't create a closure unnecessarily
return(CatchImplContinuation(task, continuation));
}
private static Task <TOuterResult> ThenImplContinuation <TOuterResult, TTask>(TTask task, Func <TTask, Task <TOuterResult> > continuation, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
where TTask : Task
{
SynchronizationContext syncContext = SynchronizationContext.Current;
return(task.ContinueWith(innerTask =>
{
if (innerTask.IsFaulted)
{
return TaskHelpers.FromErrors <TOuterResult>(innerTask.Exception.InnerExceptions);
}
if (innerTask.IsCanceled || cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return TaskHelpers.Canceled <TOuterResult>();
}
TaskCompletionSource <Task <TOuterResult> > tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <Task <TOuterResult> >();
if (syncContext != null)
{
syncContext.Post(state =>
{
try
{
tcs.TrySetResult(continuation(task));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
tcs.TrySetException(ex);
}
}, state: null);
}
else
{
tcs.TrySetResult(continuation(task));
}
return tcs.Task.FastUnwrap();
}).FastUnwrap());
}
public static Task <object> CastToObject(this Task task)
{
if (task.IsCompleted)
{
if (task.IsFaulted)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromErrors <object>(task.Exception.InnerExceptions));
}
if (task.IsCanceled)
{
return(TaskHelpers.Canceled <object>());
}
if (task.Status == TaskStatus.RanToCompletion)
{
return(TaskHelpers.FromResult((object)null));
}
}
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource <object>();
task.ContinueWith(innerTask =>
{
if (innerTask.IsFaulted)
{
tcs.SetException(innerTask.Exception.InnerExceptions);
}
else if (innerTask.IsCanceled)
{
tcs.SetCanceled();
}
else
{
tcs.SetResult(null);
}
}, TaskContinuationOptions.ExecuteSynchronously);
return(tcs.Task);
}