/// <summary>
/// Runs a command.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commandFilePath">The command file path.</param>
/// <param name="commandArguments">The command arguments.</param>
/// <param name="workingDirectory">The working directory.</param>
/// <param name="waitForExit">if set to <c>true</c> wait for exit.</param>
/// <returns>The launched process.</returns>
/// <exception cref="Exception">Create Process failed.</exception>
/// <exception cref="Win32Exception">Creation of the process failed.</exception>
public Process RunCommand(string commandFilePath, string commandArguments, string workingDirectory, bool waitForExit)
{
IntPtr token = new IntPtr(0);
IntPtr dupedToken = new IntPtr(0);
bool ret;
SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa = new SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES();
sa.bInheritHandle = false;
sa.Length = Marshal.SizeOf(sa);
sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = (IntPtr)0;
token = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Token;
const int SecurityImpersonation = 2;
const int TokenType = 1;
ret = NativeMethods.DuplicateTokenEx(token, (int)TokenAccessRights.AssignPrimary | (int)TokenAccessRights.Duplicate | (int)TokenAccessRights.Query, ref sa, SecurityImpersonation, TokenType, ref dupedToken);
if (ret == false)
{
//NativeMethods.CloseHandle(token);
NativeMethods.CloseHandle(dupedToken);
throw new Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error().ToString());
}
// Load Profile
PROFILEINFO pri = new PROFILEINFO();
pri.dwSize = Marshal.SizeOf(pri);
pri.lpUserName = _userName;
pri.dwFlags = 1;
if (!NativeMethods.LoadUserProfile(dupedToken, ref pri) && pri.hProfile == IntPtr.Zero)
{
NativeMethods.CloseHandle(dupedToken);
throw new Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error().ToString());
}
// Process Information
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();
// Startup Information
STARTUPINFO si = new STARTUPINFO();
si.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(si);
//if this member is NULL, the new process inherits the desktop
//and window station of its parent process. If this member is
//an empty string, the process does not inherit the desktop and
//window station of its parent process; instead, the system
//determines if a new desktop and window station need to be created.
//If the impersonated user already has a desktop, the system uses the
//existing desktop.
si.lpDesktop = null;
//si.lpDesktop = "";
//si.lpDesktop = @"WinSta0\Default"; //Modify as needed
//si.dwFlags = (uint)STARTF.STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW | (uint)STARTF.STARTF_FORCEONFEEDBACK;
//si.wShowWindow = (short)ShowWindowCommands.SW_HIDE;
IntPtr environmentBlock = IntPtr.Zero;
try
{
ret = NativeMethods.CreateEnvironmentBlock(ref environmentBlock, token, false);
if (ret)
{
ret = NativeMethods.CreateProcessAsUser(dupedToken, commandFilePath, commandArguments, ref sa, ref sa, false, (int)CREATE_PROCESS_FLAGS.CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT, environmentBlock, workingDirectory, ref si, out pi);
}
}
finally
{
if (environmentBlock != IntPtr.Zero)
{
NativeMethods.DestroyEnvironmentBlock(environmentBlock);
}
}
Process p = null;
if (!ret)
{
throw (new Win32Exception("Creation of the process failed with " + Marshal.GetLastWin32Error()));
}
else
{
try
{
p = Process.GetProcessById((int)pi.dwProcessId);
if (waitForExit)
{
p.WaitForExit();
}
}
catch
{
}
NativeMethods.CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
NativeMethods.CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
}
NativeMethods.UnloadUserProfile(token, pri.hProfile);
//NativeMethods.CloseHandle(token);
ret = NativeMethods.CloseHandle(dupedToken);
if (ret == false)
{
throw (new Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error().ToString()));
}
return(p);
}
// This is called by AppDomain.GetThreadPrincipal() via reflection. private static IPrincipal GetDefaultInstance() => new WindowsPrincipal(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent());