void IEdmConvention.Apply(EdmModel model)
        {
            var associationPairs
                = (from a1 in model.GetAssociationTypes()
                   from a2 in model.GetAssociationTypes()
                   where a1 != a2
                   where a1.SourceEnd.EntityType == a2.TargetEnd.EntityType
                         && a1.TargetEnd.EntityType == a2.SourceEnd.EntityType
                   let a1Configuration = a1.GetConfiguration() as NavigationPropertyConfiguration
                   let a2Configuration = a2.GetConfiguration() as NavigationPropertyConfiguration
                   where (((a1Configuration == null)
                           || ((a1Configuration.InverseEndKind == null)
                               && (a1Configuration.InverseNavigationProperty == null)))
                          && ((a2Configuration == null)
                              || ((a2Configuration.InverseEndKind == null)
                                  && (a2Configuration.InverseNavigationProperty == null))))
                   select new
                       {
                           a1,
                           a2
                       })
                    .Distinct((a, b) => a.a1 == b.a2 && a.a2 == b.a1)
                    .GroupBy(
                        (a, b) => a.a1.SourceEnd.EntityType == b.a2.TargetEnd.EntityType
                                  && a.a1.TargetEnd.EntityType == b.a2.SourceEnd.EntityType)
                    .Where(g => g.Count() == 1)
                    .Select(g => g.Single());

            foreach (var pair in associationPairs)
            {
                var unifiedAssociation = pair.a2.GetConfiguration() != null ? pair.a2 : pair.a1;
                var redundantAssociation = unifiedAssociation == pair.a1 ? pair.a2 : pair.a1;

                unifiedAssociation.SourceEnd.EndKind = redundantAssociation.TargetEnd.EndKind;

                if (redundantAssociation.Constraint != null)
                {
                    unifiedAssociation.Constraint = redundantAssociation.Constraint;
                    unifiedAssociation.Constraint.DependentEnd =
                        unifiedAssociation.Constraint.DependentEnd.EntityType == unifiedAssociation.SourceEnd.EntityType
                            ? unifiedAssociation.SourceEnd
                            : unifiedAssociation.TargetEnd;
                }

                FixNavigationProperties(model, unifiedAssociation, redundantAssociation);

                model.RemoveAssociationType(redundantAssociation);
            }
        }
        private void ConfigureInverse(EdmAssociationType associationType, EdmModel model)
        {
            //Contract.Requires(associationType != null);
            //Contract.Requires(model != null);

            if (_inverseNavigationProperty == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            var inverseNavigationProperty
                = model.GetNavigationProperty(_inverseNavigationProperty);

            if ((inverseNavigationProperty != null)
                && (inverseNavigationProperty.Association != associationType))
            {
                associationType.SourceEnd.EndKind = inverseNavigationProperty.Association.TargetEnd.EndKind;

                if ((associationType.Constraint == null)
                    && (_constraint == null)
                    && (inverseNavigationProperty.Association.Constraint != null))
                {
                    associationType.Constraint = inverseNavigationProperty.Association.Constraint;
                    associationType.Constraint.DependentEnd =
                        associationType.Constraint.DependentEnd.EntityType == associationType.SourceEnd.EntityType
                            ? associationType.SourceEnd
                            : associationType.TargetEnd;
                }

                model.RemoveAssociationType(inverseNavigationProperty.Association);
                inverseNavigationProperty.Association = associationType;
                inverseNavigationProperty.ResultEnd = associationType.SourceEnd;
            }
        }
        public void RemoveAssociationType_should_remove_type_and_set()
        {
            var model = new EdmModel().Initialize();
            var associationType = model.AddAssociationType(
                "A",
                new EdmEntityType(), EdmAssociationEndKind.Optional,
                new EdmEntityType(), EdmAssociationEndKind.Many);
            model.AddAssociationSet("FooSet", associationType);

            model.RemoveAssociationType(associationType);

            Assert.Equal(0, model.GetAssociationTypes().Count());
            Assert.Equal(0, model.Containers.First().AssociationSets.Count());
        }
        void IEdmConvention.Apply(EdmModel model)
        {
            // Query the model for candidate complex types.
            //   - The rules for complex type discovery are as follows:
            //      1) The entity does not have a key or base type.
            //      2) The entity does not have explicit configuration or has only structural type configuration.
            //      3) The entity does not have any outbound navigation properties.
            //         The entity only has inbound associations where:
            //          4) The association does not have a constraint defined.
            //          5) The association does not have explicit configuration.
            //          6) The association is not self-referencing.
            //          7) The other end of the association is Optional.
            //      8) Any inbound navigation properties do not have explicit configuration.

            var candidates
                = from entityType in model.GetEntityTypes()
                  where entityType.DeclaredKeyProperties.Count == 0 // (1)
                        && entityType.BaseType == null
                  // (1)
                  let entityTypeConfiguration = entityType.GetConfiguration() as EntityTypeConfiguration
                  where ((entityTypeConfiguration == null) // (2)
                         || (!entityTypeConfiguration.IsExplicitEntity
                             && entityTypeConfiguration.IsStructuralConfigurationOnly)) // (2)
                        && !entityType.NavigationProperties.Any()
                  // (3)
                  let matchingAssociations
                      = from associationType in model.GetAssociationTypes()
                        where associationType.SourceEnd.EntityType == entityType ||
                              associationType.TargetEnd.EntityType == entityType
                        let declaringEnd
                            = associationType.SourceEnd.EntityType == entityType
                                  ? associationType.SourceEnd
                                  : associationType.TargetEnd
                        let declaringEntity
                            = associationType.GetOtherEnd(declaringEnd).EntityType
                        let navigationProperties
                            = declaringEntity.NavigationProperties
                            .Where(n => n.ResultEnd.EntityType == entityType)
                        select new
                            {
                                DeclaringEnd = declaringEnd,
                                AssociationType = associationType,
                                DeclaringEntityType = declaringEntity,
                                NavigationProperties = navigationProperties.ToList()
                            }
                  where matchingAssociations.All(
                      a => a.AssociationType.Constraint == null // (4)
                           && a.AssociationType.GetConfiguration() == null // (5)
                           && !a.AssociationType.IsSelfReferencing() // (6)
                           && a.DeclaringEnd.IsOptional() // (7)
                           && a.NavigationProperties.All(n => n.GetConfiguration() == null))
                  // (8)
                  select new
                      {
                          EntityType = entityType,
                          MatchingAssociations = matchingAssociations.ToList(),
                      };

            // Transform candidate entities into complex types
            foreach (var candidate in candidates.ToList())
            {
                var complexType = model.AddComplexType(candidate.EntityType.Name);

                foreach (var property in candidate.EntityType.DeclaredProperties)
                {
                    complexType.DeclaredProperties.Add(property);
                }

                foreach (var annotation in candidate.EntityType.Annotations)
                {
                    complexType.Annotations.Add(annotation);
                }

                foreach (var association in candidate.MatchingAssociations)
                {
                    foreach (var navigationProperty in association.NavigationProperties)
                    {
                        if (association.DeclaringEntityType.NavigationProperties.Contains(navigationProperty))
                        {
                            association.DeclaringEntityType.DeclaredNavigationProperties.Remove(navigationProperty);
                            var complexProperty =
                                association.DeclaringEntityType.AddComplexProperty(navigationProperty.Name, complexType);
                            foreach (var annotation in navigationProperty.Annotations)
                            {
                                complexProperty.Annotations.Add(annotation);
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    model.RemoveAssociationType(association.AssociationType);
                }

                model.RemoveEntityType(candidate.EntityType);
            }
        }