/// <summary>
/// Builds a strongly connected component corresponding to:
/// a1 = 0
/// a2 = phi(a1, a3)
/// while (a2 != 10)
/// {
/// a3 = a2 + 4
/// }
/// </summary>
private List<SsaIdentifier> BuildScc()
{
var m = new ProcedureBuilder("test");
Identifier a = new Identifier("a", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
m.Label("b1");
m.Assign(a, Constant.Word32(0));
m.Label("b2");
m.Assign(a, m.IAdd(a, 4));
m.BranchIf(m.Ne(a, 10), "b2");
m.Label("b3");
m.Return();
this.dom = m.Procedure.CreateBlockDominatorGraph();
var ssa = new SsaTransform(
new ProgramDataFlow(),
m.Procedure,
null,
dom,
new HashSet<RegisterStorage>());
/*
proc = new Procedure("test", new Frame(PrimitiveType.Word32));
Block b1 = proc.AddBlock("b1");
Block b2 = proc.AddBlock("b2");
Identifier a2 = new Identifier("a2", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
Identifier a3 = new Identifier("a3", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
PhiFunction phi = new PhiFunction(a1.DataType, new Expression [] { a1, a3 });
Statement stm_a1 = new Statement(0, new Assignment(a1, Constant.Word32(0)), null);
Statement stm_a2 = new Statement(0, new PhiAssignment(a2, new PhiFunction(a1.DataType, a1, a3 )), null);
Statement stm_ex = new Statement(0, new Branch(new BinaryExpression(Operator.Ne, PrimitiveType.Bool, a2, Constant.Word32(10)), b2), null);
Statement stm_a3 = new Statement(0, new Assignment(a3, new BinaryExpression(Operator.IAdd, a3.DataType, a2, Constant.Word32(4))), null);
b1.Statements.Add(stm_a1);
b2.Statements.Add(stm_a2);
b2.Statements.Add(stm_a3);
SsaIdentifier sid_a1 = new SsaIdentifier(a1, a1, stm_a1, ((Assignment)stm_a1.Instruction).Src, false);
SsaIdentifier sid_a2 = new SsaIdentifier(a2, a2, stm_a2, ((PhiAssignment) stm_a2.Instruction).Src, false);
SsaIdentifier sid_a3 = new SsaIdentifier(a3, a3, stm_a3, ((Assignment) stm_a3.Instruction).Src, false);
sid_a1.Uses.Add(stm_a2);
ssaIds = new SsaIdentifierCollection();
ssaIds.Add(a1, sid_a1);
ssaIds.Add(a2, sid_a2);
ssaIds.Add(a3, sid_a3);
*/
ssaIds = ssa.SsaState.Identifiers;
List<SsaIdentifier> list = new List<SsaIdentifier> {
ssaIds.Where(i => i.Identifier.Name == "a_0").Single(),
ssaIds.Where(i => i.Identifier.Name == "a_1").Single(),
ssaIds.Where(i => i.Identifier.Name == "a_2").Single(),
};
return list;
}
public void Pdg_PostDominateIfElse()
{
ProcedureBuilder m = new ProcedureBuilder();
m.BranchIf(m.Local32("a"), "then");
m.Assign(m.Local32("b"), m.Int32(0));
m.Jump("join");
m.Label("then");
m.Assign(m.Local32("c"), m.Int32(0));
m.Label("join");
m.Return();
FindPostDominators(m);
}
private Procedure BuildSimpleLoop()
{
ProcedureBuilder m = new ProcedureBuilder();
Identifier p = m.Local32("p");
m.Assign(p, 0);
m.Label("loop");
m.BranchIf(m.Eq(p, 0x4000), "done");
m.Store(m.IAdd(p, 0x3000), m.Int32(0));
m.Assign(p, m.IAdd(p, 4));
m.Goto("loop");
m.Label("done");
m.Return();
return m.Procedure;
}
public void WriteProcedure_Max()
{
var m = new ProcedureBuilder("proc");
var r1 = m.Register("r1");
var r2 = m.Register("r2");
var r3 = m.Register("r3");
m.BranchIf(m.Gt(r1, r2), "greaterthan");
m.Assign(r3,r2);
m.Assign(r2, r1);
m.Assign(r1, r3);
m.Label("greaterthan");
m.Return(r1);
hcf.Write(m.Procedure);
var sExp = @"void proc()<br />
{<br />
proc_entry:<br />
<span class=""kw"">goto</span> l1<br />
greaterthan:<br />
<span class=""kw"">return</span> r1<br />
l1:<br />
<span class=""kw"">branch</span> r1 > r2 greaterthan<br />
l2:<br />
r3 = r2<br />
r2 = r1<br />
r1 = r3<br />
<span class=""kw"">goto</span> greaterthan<br />
proc_exit:<br />
}<br />
";
Debug.Write(sb.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual(sExp, sb.ToString());
}
/// <summary>
/// Mutually recursive functions that jump into each other's bodies.
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Program BuildProgram()
{
var prog = new ProgramBuilder();
var m = new ProcedureBuilder("even");
var r1 = m.Register(1);
m.BranchIf(m.Eq0(r1), "done");
m.Assign(r1, m.ISub(r1, 1));
m.Call("odd", 4);
m.Assign(r1, m.Not(r1));
m.Return();
m.Label("done");
m.Assign(r1, true);
m.Return();
prog.Add(m);
m = new ProcedureBuilder("odd");
r1 = m.Register(1);
m.BranchIf(m.Eq(r1, 1), "done");
m.Assign(r1, m.ISub(r1, 1));
m.Call("event", 4);
m.Assign(r1, m.Not(r1));
m.Return();
m.Label("done");
m.Assign(r1, true);
m.Return();
prog.Add(m);
return prog.BuildProgram();
}
public void OutpReplaceSimple()
{
var m = new ProcedureBuilder();
m.Label("block");
var foo = new Identifier("foo", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
var pfoo = new Identifier("pfoo", PrimitiveType.Pointer32, null);
m.Assign(foo, 3);
var sid = new SsaIdentifier(foo, foo, m.Block.Statements.Last, null, false);
var ssaIds = new SsaIdentifierCollection { { foo, sid } };
var opt = new OutParameterTransformer(null, ssaIds);
opt.ReplaceDefinitionsWithOutParameter(foo, pfoo);
Assert.AreEqual("*pfoo = 0x00000003", m.Block.Statements[0].ToString());
}
public void OutpReplaceManyUses()
{
ProcedureBuilder m = new ProcedureBuilder();
Identifier foo = new Identifier("foo", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
Identifier bar = new Identifier("bar", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
Identifier pfoo = new Identifier("pfoo", PrimitiveType.Pointer32, null);
Block block = m.Label("block");
m.Assign(foo, 1);
Statement stmFoo = m.Block.Statements.Last;
m.Assign(bar, foo);
Statement stmBar = m.Block.Statements.Last;
SsaIdentifier ssaFoo = new SsaIdentifier(foo, foo, stmFoo, ((Assignment) stmFoo.Instruction).Src, false);
ssaFoo.Uses.Add(stmBar);
SsaIdentifier ssaBar = new SsaIdentifier(bar, bar, stmBar, ((Assignment) stmBar.Instruction).Src, false);
SsaIdentifierCollection ssaIds = new SsaIdentifierCollection();
ssaIds.Add(foo, ssaFoo);
ssaIds.Add(bar, ssaBar);
OutParameterTransformer opt = new OutParameterTransformer(m.Procedure, ssaIds);
opt.ReplaceDefinitionsWithOutParameter(foo, pfoo);
Assert.AreEqual(3, block.Statements.Count);
Assert.AreEqual("foo = 0x00000001", block.Statements[0].Instruction.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual("*pfoo = foo", block.Statements[1].Instruction.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual("bar = foo", block.Statements[2].Instruction.ToString());
}
public void OutpReplacePhi()
{
var m = new ProcedureBuilder();
var foo = new Identifier("foo", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
var foo1 = new Identifier("foo1", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
var foo2 = new Identifier("foo2", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
var foo3 = new Identifier("foo3", PrimitiveType.Word32, null);
var pfoo = new Identifier("pfoo", PrimitiveType.Pointer32, null);
Block block1 = m.Label("block1");
m.Assign(foo1, Constant.Word32(1));
Statement stmFoo1 = m.Block.Statements.Last;
Block block2 = m.Label("block2");
m.Assign(foo2, Constant.Word32(2));
Statement stmFoo2 = m.Block.Statements.Last;
Block block3 = m.Label("block3");
Statement stmFoo3 = m.Phi(foo3, foo1, foo2);
SsaIdentifierCollection ssaIds = new SsaIdentifierCollection();
ssaIds.Add(foo1, new SsaIdentifier(foo1, foo, stmFoo1, null, false));
ssaIds.Add(foo2, new SsaIdentifier(foo2, foo, stmFoo2, null, false));
ssaIds.Add(foo3, new SsaIdentifier(foo3, foo, stmFoo3, null, false));
OutParameterTransformer opt = new OutParameterTransformer(null, ssaIds);
opt.ReplaceDefinitionsWithOutParameter(foo3, pfoo);
Assert.AreEqual("*pfoo = 0x00000001", stmFoo1.Instruction.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual("*pfoo = 0x00000002", stmFoo2.Instruction.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual("foo3 = PHI(foo1, foo2)", stmFoo3.Instruction.ToString());
}
public void Pdg_PostdominateLoop()
{
ProcedureBuilder m = new ProcedureBuilder();
m.Jump("test");
m.Label("test");
m.BranchIf(m.LocalBool("f"), "done");
m.Label("body");
m.Store(m.Int32(30), m.Int32(0));
m.Jump("test");
m.Label("done");
m.Return();
FindPostDominators(m);
string sExp =
"body (4): idom test (3)" + nl +
"done (5): idom ProcedureBuilder_exit (6)" + nl +
"l1 (2): idom test (3)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_entry (1): idom l1 (2)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_exit (6): idom " + nl +
"test (3): idom done (5)" + nl;
Console.WriteLine(sw.ToString());
Assert.AreEqual(sExp, sw.ToString());
}
public void Pdg_InfiniteLoop()
{
ProcedureBuilder m = new ProcedureBuilder();
m.Label("Infinity");
m.BranchIf(m.Eq(m.LoadW(m.Word16(0x1234)), 0), "hop");
m.SideEffect(m.Fn("foo"));
m.Label("hop");
m.BranchIf(m.Eq(m.LoadW(m.Word16(0x5123)), 1), "Infinity");
m.SideEffect(m.Fn("bar"));
m.Jump("Infinity");
m.Return();
FindPostDominators(m);
string sExp =
"hop (4): idom ProcedureBuilder_exit (6)" + nl +
"Infinity (2): idom hop (4)" + nl +
"l1 (3): idom hop (4)" + nl +
"l2 (5): idom ProcedureBuilder_exit (6)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_entry (1): idom Infinity (2)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_exit (6): idom " + nl;
Assert.AreEqual(sExp, sw.ToString());
}
public void Pdg_LoopWithIfElse()
{
var m = new ProcedureBuilder();
var c = m.Declare(PrimitiveType.Word32, "c");
var f = m.Declare(PrimitiveType.Bool, "f");
m.Label("loopHead");
m.BranchIf(m.Eq(c, 0), "done");
m.BranchIf(f, "then");
m.Label("else");
m.SideEffect(m.Fn("CallElse"));
m.Jump("loopHead");
m.Label("then");
m.SideEffect(m.Fn("CallThen"));
m.Jump("loopHead");
m.Label("done");
m.Return();
FindPostDominators(m);
string sExp =
"done (6): idom ProcedureBuilder_exit (7)" + nl +
"else (4): idom loopHead (2)" + nl +
"l1 (3): idom loopHead (2)" + nl +
"loopHead (2): idom done (6)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_entry (1): idom loopHead (2)" + nl +
"ProcedureBuilder_exit (7): idom " + nl +
"then (5): idom loopHead (2)" + nl;
Assert.AreEqual(sExp, sw.ToString());
}
