public override ElfRelocation LoadRelEntry(EndianImageReader rdr)
{
var rela = Elf32_Rel.Read(rdr);
return(new ElfRelocation
{
Offset = rela.r_offset,
Info = rela.r_info,
SymbolIndex = (int)(rela.r_info >> 8)
});
}
// FIXME: this function is way off the rails. It seems to always overwrite the relocation entry with the 32 bit value
// from the symbol table. Totally invalid for SPARC, and most X86 relocations!
// So currently not called
private void AddRelocsAsSyms(int relSecIdx)
{
#if NYI
SectionInfo pSect = m_pSections[relSecIdx];
if (pSect == null) return;
// Calc number of relocations
int nRelocs = pSect.uSectionSize / pSect.uSectionEntrySize;
m_pReloc = (Elf32_Rel)pSect.uHostAddr; // Pointer to symbols
int symSecIdx = m_sh_link[relSecIdx];
int strSecIdx = m_sh_link[symSecIdx];
// Index 0 is a dummy entry
for (int i = 1; i < nRelocs; i++)
{
ADDRESS val = (ADDRESS)elfRead4((int*)&m_pReloc[i].r_offset);
int symIndex = elfRead4(&m_pReloc[i].r_info) >> 8;
int flags = elfRead4(&m_pReloc[i].r_info);
if ((flags & 0xFF) == R_386_32)
{
// Lookup the value of the symbol table entry
ADDRESS a = elfRead4((int*)&m_pSym[symIndex].st_value);
if (m_pSym[symIndex].st_info & STT_SECTION)
a = GetSectionInfo(elfRead2(&m_pSym[symIndex].st_shndx))->uNativeAddr;
// Overwrite the relocation value... ?
writeNative4(val, a);
continue;
}
if ((flags & R_386_PC32) == 0)
continue;
if (symIndex == 0) /* Silly symbols with no names */ continue;
string str = GetStrPtr(strSecIdx, elfRead4(&m_pSym[symIndex].st_name));
// Hack off the "@@GLIBC_2.0" of Linux, if present
uint pos;
if ((pos = str.IndexOf("@@")) >= 0)
str = str.Remove(pos);
// Linear search!
foreach (var it in m_SymTab)
if (it.Value == str)
break;
if (!m_SymTab.ContainsValue(str))
{
// Add new extern
m_SymTab[next_extern] = str;
it = m_SymTab.find(next_extern);
next_extern += 4;
}
writeNative4(val, (*it).first - val - 4);
}
return;
#endif
}
public override ProgramImage Load(Address addrLoad)
{
int i;
m_lImageSize = RawImage.Length;
m_pImage = RawImage;
pHeader = ReadElfHeaderStart();
arch = GetProcessorArchitecture();
platform = GetPlatform();
if (pHeader.e_ident != ELF_MAGIC)
throw new BadImageFormatException("Incorrect ELF header.");
if (pHeader.e_phoff != 0)
m_pPhdrs = LoadProgramHeaders(pHeader.e_phnum, pHeader.e_phoff);
if (pHeader.e_shoff != 0)
m_pShdrs = LoadSectionHeaders(pHeader.e_shnum, pHeader.e_shoff);
// Set up section header string table pointer
if (pHeader.e_shstrndx != 0)
stringTableOffset = m_pShdrs[pHeader.e_shstrndx].sh_offset;
i = 1; // counter - # sects. Start @ 1, total m_iNumSections
// Number of sections
m_iNumSections = pHeader.e_shnum;
// Allocate room for all the Elf sections (including the silly first one)
m_pSections = new SectionInfo[m_iNumSections];
// Set up the m_sh_link and m_sh_info arrays
m_sh_link = new int[m_iNumSections];
m_sh_info = new int[m_iNumSections];
// Number of elf sections
bool bGotCode = false; // True when have seen a code sect
Address arbitaryLoadAddr = Address.Ptr32(addrLoad.Linear);
var rdr = CreateImageReader(pHeader.e_shoff);
for (i = 0; i < m_iNumSections; i++)
{
var pShdr = m_pShdrs[i];
string pName = ReadAsciiString(m_pShdrs[pHeader.e_shstrndx].sh_offset + pShdr.sh_name);
var sect = new SectionInfo();
m_pSections[i] = sect;
m_pSections[i].pSectionName = pName;
var off = pShdr.sh_offset;
if (pShdr.sh_offset != 0)
sect.uHostAddr = off;
sect.uNativeAddr = pShdr.sh_addr;
sect.uSectionSize = pShdr.sh_size;
if (sect.uNativeAddr == 0 && pName.StartsWith(".rel"))
{
int align = pShdr.sh_addralign;
if (align > 1)
{
if ((arbitaryLoadAddr.Linear % align) != 0)
arbitaryLoadAddr += (int)(align - (arbitaryLoadAddr.Linear % align));
}
sect.uNativeAddr = arbitaryLoadAddr.Offset;
arbitaryLoadAddr += sect.uSectionSize;
}
sect.uType = pShdr.sh_type;
m_sh_link[i] = pShdr.sh_link;
m_sh_info[i] = pShdr.sh_info;
sect.uSectionEntrySize = pShdr.sh_entsize;
if (sect.uNativeAddr + sect.uSectionSize > next_extern)
first_extern = next_extern = sect.uNativeAddr + sect.uSectionSize;
if ((pShdr.sh_flags & SectionFlags.SHF_WRITE) == 0)
sect.IsReadOnly = true;
// Can't use the SHF_ALLOC bit to determine bss section; the bss section has SHF_ALLOC but also SHT_NOBITS.
// (But many other sections, such as .comment, also have SHT_NOBITS). So for now, just use the name
// if ((elfRead4(&pShdr.sh_flags) & SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
if (pName == ".bss")
sect.IsBss = true;
if ((pShdr.sh_flags & SectionFlags.SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
{
sect.IsCode = true;
bGotCode = true; // We've got to a code section
}
// Deciding what is data and what is not is actually quite tricky but important.
// For example, it's crucial to flag the .exception_ranges section as data, otherwise there is a "hole" in the
// allocation map, that means that there is more than one "delta" from a read-only section to a page, and in the
// end using -C results in a file that looks OK but when run just says "Killed".
// So we use the Elf designations; it seems that ALLOC.!EXEC -> data
// But we don't want sections before the .text section, like .interp, .hash, etc etc. Hence bGotCode.
// NOTE: this ASSUMES that sections appear in a sensible order in the input binary file:
// junk, code, rodata, data, bss
if (bGotCode &&
(pShdr.sh_flags & (SectionFlags.SHF_EXECINSTR | SectionFlags.SHF_ALLOC)) == SectionFlags.SHF_ALLOC &&
pShdr.sh_type != SectionType.SHT_NOBITS)
sect.bData = true;
sect.Dump();
Debug.WriteLine("");
} // for each section
// assign arbitary addresses to .rel.* sections too
for (i = 0; i < m_iNumSections; i++)
{
if (m_pSections[i].uNativeAddr == 0 && m_pSections[i].pSectionName.StartsWith(".rel"))
{
m_pSections[i].uNativeAddr = arbitaryLoadAddr.Offset;
arbitaryLoadAddr += m_pSections[i].uSectionSize;
}
}
// Add symbol info. Note that some symbols will be in the main table only, and others in the dynamic table only.
// So the best idea is to add symbols for all sections of the appropriate type
for (i = 1; i < m_iNumSections; ++i)
{
var uType = m_pSections[i].uType;
if (uType == SectionType.SHT_SYMTAB || uType == SectionType.SHT_DYNSYM)
AddSyms(i);
}
// Save the relocation to symbol table info
SectionInfo pRel = GetSectionInfoByName(".rela.text");
if (pRel != null)
{
m_bAddend = true; // Remember its a relA table
m_pReloc = (Elf32_Rel*)pRel.uHostAddr; // Save pointer to reloc table
}
else
{
m_bAddend = false;
pRel = GetSectionInfoByName(".rel.text");
if (pRel != null)
{
SetRelocInfo(pRel);
m_pReloc = (Elf32_Rel*)pRel.uHostAddr; // Save pointer to reloc table
}
}
// Find the PLT limits. Required for IsDynamicLinkedProc(), e.g.
SectionInfo pPlt = GetSectionInfoByName(".plt");
if (pPlt != null)
{
m_uPltMin = pPlt.uNativeAddr;
m_uPltMax = pPlt.uNativeAddr + pPlt.uSectionSize;
}
return new ProgramImage(addrLoad, new byte[arbitaryLoadAddr - addrLoad]);
}
public ElfLoader(IServiceProvider sp, byte[] rawImage)
: base(sp, rawImage)
{
next_extern = 0;
m_pImage = null;
m_pPhdrs = null; // No program headers
m_pShdrs = null; // No section headers
stringTableOffset = 0; // No strings
m_pReloc = null;
m_pSym = null;
m_uPltMin = 0; // No PLT limits
m_uPltMax = 0;
m_iLastSize = 0;
m_pImportStubs = 0;
m_SymTab = new Dictionary<ADDRESS, string>();
}