//called when receiving any message
void handleServerMessage(IAsyncResult result)
{
//get length of data in buffer
int receivedCount;
try
{
receivedCount = connection.Client.EndReceive(result);
}
catch
{
//if there was any issue reading the server text, ignore the message (what else can we do?)
return;
}
//0 bytes received means the server disconnected
if (receivedCount == 0)
{
this.Disconnect();
return;
}
//list of bytes which aren't telnet sequences
//ultimately, this will be the original buffer minus any telnet messages from the server
List <string> telnetMessages;
List <byte> contentBytes = this.telnetParser.HandleAndRemoveTelnetBytes(this.buffer, receivedCount, out telnetMessages);
//report any telnet sequences seen to the caller
Application.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(delegate
{
foreach (string telnetMessage in telnetMessages)
{
//fire the "received a server message" event
this.telnetMessage(telnetMessage);
}
}));
//now we've filtered-out and responded accordingly to any telnet data.
//next, convert the actual MUD content of the message from ASCII to Unicode
string message = AsciiDecoder.AsciiToUnicode(contentBytes.ToArray(), contentBytes.Count);
//run the following on the main thread so that calling code doesn't have to think about threading
if (this.serverMessage != null)
{
Application.Current.Dispatcher.BeginInvoke(new Action(delegate
{
//pass the message to the mudTranslator to parse any ANSI control sequences (colors!)
List <MUDTextRun> runs = this.ansiColorParser.Translate(message);
//fire the "received a server message" event with the runs to be displayed
this.serverMessage(runs);
}));
}
//now that we're done with this message, listen for the next message
connection.Client.BeginReceive(this.buffer, 0, this.buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, new AsyncCallback(this.handleServerMessage), null);
}
public List <byte> HandleAndRemoveTelnetBytes(byte[] buffer, int receivedCount, out List <string> telnetMessages)
{
//list to hold a report of any telnet control sequences received or sent
telnetMessages = new List <string>();
//list to hold any bytes which aren't telnet bytes (which will be most of the bytes)
List <byte> contentBytes = new List <byte>();
//we'll scan for telnet control sequences. anything NOT a telnet control sequence will be added to the contentBytes list for later processing.
int currentIndex = 0;
while (currentIndex < receivedCount)
{
//search for an IAC, which may signal the beginning of a telnet message
while (currentIndex < receivedCount && buffer[currentIndex] != (byte)Telnet.InterpretAsCommand)
{
contentBytes.Add(buffer[currentIndex]);
currentIndex++;
}
//if at the end of the data, stop. otherwise we've encountered an IAC and there should be at least one more byte here
if (++currentIndex == receivedCount)
{
break;
}
//read the next byte
byte secondByte = buffer[currentIndex];
//if another IAC, then this was just sequence IAC IAC, which is the escape sequence to represent byte value 255 (=IAC) in the content stream
if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.InterpretAsCommand)
{
//write byte value 255 to the content stream and move on
contentBytes.Add(secondByte);
}
//otherwise we have a "real" telnet sequence, where the second byte is a command or negotiation
else
{
//start building a string representation of this message, to be reported to the caller
//caller might want to show this info to the user always, or optionally for debugging purposes
StringBuilder stringVersionOfMessage = new StringBuilder();
//also build a string version of the response (if any)
StringBuilder stringVersionOfResponse = new StringBuilder();
//DO
if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.DO)
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append("DO ");
//what are we being told to do?
currentIndex++;
if (currentIndex == receivedCount)
{
break;
}
byte thirdByte = buffer[currentIndex];
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(thirdByte));
//if NAWS (negotiate about window size)
if (thirdByte == (byte)Telnet.NAWS)
{
//on connection, we offered to negotiate about window size. so this is a "go ahead and negotiate" response.
//so then, send information about client window size per the NAWS protocol
//we're lieing to server by telling it a ridiculously large size, so that it won't do line breaking or paging for us (annoying!)
stringVersionOfResponse.Append(this.sendTelnetBytes(
(byte)Telnet.SubnegotiationBegin, (byte)31,
254, 254, 254, 254,
(byte)Telnet.InterpretAsCommand, (byte)Telnet.SubnegotiationEnd));
}
//everything else the server might ask us to do is unsupported by us
else
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(thirdByte));
//sorry, i won't do whatever "that thing you said to do" was
stringVersionOfResponse.Append(this.sendTelnetBytes((byte)Telnet.InterpretAsCommand, (byte)Telnet.WONT, thirdByte));
}
}
//DONT
else if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.DONT)
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append("DONT ");
currentIndex++;
if (currentIndex == receivedCount)
{
break;
}
byte thirdByte = buffer[currentIndex];
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(thirdByte));
//whatever you want me to stop doing, that's no problem because i wasn't going to do it anyway
stringVersionOfResponse.Append(this.sendTelnetBytes((byte)Telnet.WONT, thirdByte));
}
//WILL
else if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.WILL)
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append("WILL ");
//find out what the server is willing to do
currentIndex++;
if (currentIndex == receivedCount)
{
break;
}
byte thirdByte = buffer[currentIndex];
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(thirdByte));
//anything the server offers to do for us, we'll tell it not to because we don't know what it is
stringVersionOfResponse.Append((this.sendTelnetBytes((byte)Telnet.DONT, thirdByte)));
}
//WONT
else if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.WONT)
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append("WONT ");
//find out what the server is NOT willing to do
currentIndex++;
if (currentIndex == receivedCount)
{
break;
}
byte thirdByte = buffer[currentIndex];
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(thirdByte));
//because we haven't asked the server to DO anything, should not expect to receive any WONT
//however if we do receive a WONT, respond with a DONT to confirm that the server can go ahead and NOT do that thing it doesn't want to do
stringVersionOfResponse.Append(this.sendTelnetBytes((byte)Telnet.DONT, thirdByte));
}
//subnegotiations
else if (secondByte == (byte)Telnet.SubnegotiationBegin)
{
stringVersionOfMessage.Append("SB ");
List <byte> subnegotiationBytes = new List <byte>();
//read until an IAC followed by an SE
while (currentIndex < receivedCount - 1 &&
!(buffer[currentIndex] == (byte)Telnet.InterpretAsCommand && buffer[currentIndex] == (byte)Telnet.SubnegotiationEnd))
{
subnegotiationBytes.Add(buffer[currentIndex]);
currentIndex++;
}
byte[] subnegotiationBytesArray = subnegotiationBytes.ToArray();
//append the content of the subnegotiation to the incoming message report string
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(AsciiDecoder.AsciiToUnicode(subnegotiationBytesArray, subnegotiationBytes.Count));
//append the subnegotiation end
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(" SE");
}
//any other telnet message
else
{
//try to convert it to a known message via the enum defined above
stringVersionOfMessage.Append(interpretByteAsTelnet(secondByte));
}
//report the control sequence we found, if any
string messageToReport = stringVersionOfMessage.ToString();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(messageToReport))
{
telnetMessages.Add("RECV: " + messageToReport.ToString());
}
//report the response message sent, if any
string responseToReport = stringVersionOfResponse.ToString();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(responseToReport))
{
telnetMessages.Add("SEND: " + stringVersionOfResponse.ToString());
}
}
//move up to the next byte in the data
currentIndex++;
}
return(contentBytes);
}