/// <summary>
/// Get token.
/// </summary>
public override Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters) => Task.Run(() =>
{
IPublicClientApplication app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(ActiveDirectoryAuthentication.AdoClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.Build();
AuthenticationResult result;
string scope = parameters.Resource.EndsWith(s_defaultScopeSuffix) ? parameters.Resource : parameters.Resource + s_defaultScopeSuffix;
string[] scopes = new string[] { scope };
// Note: CorrelationId, which existed in ADAL, can not be set in MSAL (yet?).
// parameter.ConnectionId was passed as the CorrelationId in ADAL to aid support in troubleshooting.
// If/When MSAL adds CorrelationId support, it should be passed from parameters here, too.
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password).ExecuteAsync().Result;
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
});
/// <summary>
/// Get token.
/// </summary>
public override Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters) => Task.Run(async() =>
{
IPublicClientApplication app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(ActiveDirectoryAuthentication.AdoClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.Build();
AuthenticationResult result;
string[] scopes = parameters.Scopes;
// Note: CorrelationId, which existed in ADAL, can not be set in MSAL (yet?).
// parameter.ConnectionId was passed as the CorrelationId in ADAL to aid support in troubleshooting.
// If/When MSAL adds CorrelationId support, it should be passed from parameters here, too.
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryIntegrated)
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes).ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryPassword)
{
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password).ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else
{
result = await app.AcquireTokenInteractive(scopes)
.WithUseEmbeddedWebView(true)
.ExecuteAsync();
}
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
});
/// <include file='../../../../../../../doc/snippets/Microsoft.Data.SqlClient/SqlAuthenticationProvider.xml' path='docs/members[@name="SqlAuthenticationProvider"]/AcquireTokenAsync/*'/> public abstract Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters);
/// <include file='../../../../../../doc/snippets/Microsoft.Data.SqlClient/ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider.xml' path='docs/members[@name="ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider"]/AcquireTokenAsync/*'/>
public override async Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters)
{
CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
// Use Connection timeout value to cancel token acquire request after certain period of time.
cts.CancelAfter(parameters.ConnectionTimeout * 1000); // Convert to milliseconds
string scope = parameters.Resource.EndsWith(s_defaultScopeSuffix) ? parameters.Resource : parameters.Resource + s_defaultScopeSuffix;
string[] scopes = new string[] { scope };
int seperatorIndex = parameters.Authority.LastIndexOf('/');
string tenantId = parameters.Authority.Substring(seperatorIndex + 1);
string authority = parameters.Authority.Remove(seperatorIndex + 1);
TokenRequestContext tokenRequestContext = new TokenRequestContext(scopes);
string clientId = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(parameters.UserId) ? null : parameters.UserId;
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDefault)
{
DefaultAzureCredentialOptions defaultAzureCredentialOptions = new DefaultAzureCredentialOptions()
{
AuthorityHost = new Uri(authority),
ManagedIdentityClientId = clientId,
InteractiveBrowserTenantId = tenantId,
SharedTokenCacheTenantId = tenantId,
SharedTokenCacheUsername = clientId,
VisualStudioCodeTenantId = tenantId,
VisualStudioTenantId = tenantId,
ExcludeInteractiveBrowserCredential = true // Force disabled, even though it's disabled by default to respect driver specifications.
};
AccessToken accessToken = await new DefaultAzureCredential(defaultAzureCredentialOptions).GetTokenAsync(tokenRequestContext, cts.Token);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Default auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", accessToken.ExpiresOn);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(accessToken.Token, accessToken.ExpiresOn));
}
TokenCredentialOptions tokenCredentialOptions = new TokenCredentialOptions()
{
AuthorityHost = new Uri(authority)
};
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryManagedIdentity || parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryMSI)
{
AccessToken accessToken = await new ManagedIdentityCredential(clientId, tokenCredentialOptions).GetTokenAsync(tokenRequestContext, cts.Token);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Managed Identity auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", accessToken.ExpiresOn);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(accessToken.Token, accessToken.ExpiresOn));
}
AuthenticationResult result;
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryServicePrincipal)
{
AccessToken accessToken = await new ClientSecretCredential(tenantId, parameters.UserId, parameters.Password, tokenCredentialOptions).GetTokenAsync(tokenRequestContext, cts.Token);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Service Principal auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", accessToken.ExpiresOn);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(accessToken.Token, accessToken.ExpiresOn));
}
/*
* Today, MSAL.NET uses another redirect URI by default in desktop applications that run on Windows
* (urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob). In the future, we'll want to change this default, so we recommend
* that you use https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient.
*
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/scenario-desktop-app-registration#redirect-uris
*/
string redirectUri = s_nativeClientRedirectUri;
#if NETCOREAPP
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod != SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
redirectUri = "http://localhost";
}
#endif
PublicClientAppKey pcaKey = new PublicClientAppKey(parameters.Authority, redirectUri, _applicationClientId
#if NETFRAMEWORK
, _iWin32WindowFunc
#endif
#if NETSTANDARD
, _parentActivityOrWindowFunc
#endif
);
IPublicClientApplication app = GetPublicClientAppInstance(pcaKey);
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryIntegrated)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
result = await app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.WithUsername(parameters.UserId)
.ExecuteAsync(cancellationToken: cts.Token);
}
else
{
result = await app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync(cancellationToken: cts.Token);
}
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Integrated auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result?.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryPassword)
{
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = await app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync(cancellationToken: cts.Token);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Password auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result?.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryInteractive ||
parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
// Fetch available accounts from 'app' instance
System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerator <IAccount> accounts = (await app.GetAccountsAsync()).GetEnumerator();
IAccount account = default;
if (accounts.MoveNext())
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
do
{
IAccount currentVal = accounts.Current;
if (string.Compare(parameters.UserId, currentVal.Username, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) == 0)
{
account = currentVal;
break;
}
}while (accounts.MoveNext());
}
else
{
account = accounts.Current;
}
}
if (null != account)
{
try
{
// If 'account' is available in 'app', we use the same to acquire token silently.
// Read More on API docs: https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/microsoft.identity.client.clientapplicationbase.acquiretokensilent
result = await app.AcquireTokenSilent(scopes, account).ExecuteAsync(cancellationToken: cts.Token);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (silent) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result?.ExpiresOn);
}
catch (MsalUiRequiredException)
{
// An 'MsalUiRequiredException' is thrown in the case where an interaction is required with the end user of the application,
// for instance, if no refresh token was in the cache, or the user needs to consent, or re-sign-in (for instance if the password expired),
// or the user needs to perform two factor authentication.
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod, cts);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result?.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
// If no existing 'account' is found, we request user to sign in interactively.
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod, cts);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result?.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | {0} authentication mode not supported by ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider class.", parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
throw SQL.UnsupportedAuthenticationSpecified(parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
}
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
}
/// <summary>
/// Get token.
/// </summary>
public override Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters) => Task.Run(async() =>
{
AuthenticationResult result;
string scope = parameters.Resource.EndsWith(s_defaultScopeSuffix) ? parameters.Resource : parameters.Resource + s_defaultScopeSuffix;
string[] scopes = new string[] { scope };
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryServicePrincipal)
{
IConfidentialClientApplication ccApp = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder.Create(parameters.UserId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientSecret(parameters.Password)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.Build();
result = ccApp.AcquireTokenForClient(scopes).ExecuteAsync().Result;
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
}
IPublicClientApplication app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(ActiveDirectoryAuthentication.AdoClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
#if netcoreapp
.WithRedirectUri("http://localhost")
#else
/*
* Today, MSAL.NET uses another redirect URI by default in desktop applications that run on Windows
* (urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob). In the future, we'll want to change this default, so we recommend
* that you use https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient.
*
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/scenario-desktop-app-registration#redirect-uris
*/
.WithRedirectUri("https://login.microsoftonline.com/oauth2/nativeclient")
#endif
.Build();
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryIntegrated)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.WithUsername(parameters.UserId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryPassword)
{
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryInteractive)
{
var accounts = await app.GetAccountsAsync();
IAccount account;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault(a => parameters.UserId.Equals(a.Username, System.StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase));
}
else
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault();
}
if (null != account)
{
try
{
result = await app.AcquireTokenSilent(scopes, account).ExecuteAsync();
}
catch (MsalUiRequiredException)
{
result = await AcquireTokenInteractive(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId);
}
}
else
{
result = await AcquireTokenInteractive(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId);
}
}
else
{
throw SQL.UnsupportedAuthenticationSpecified(parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
}
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
});
/// <include file='../../../../../../doc/snippets/Microsoft.Data.SqlClient/ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider.xml' path='docs/members[@name="ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider"]/AcquireTokenAsync/*'/>
public override Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters) => Task.Run(async() =>
{
AuthenticationResult result;
string scope = parameters.Resource.EndsWith(s_defaultScopeSuffix) ? parameters.Resource : parameters.Resource + s_defaultScopeSuffix;
string[] scopes = new string[] { scope };
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryServicePrincipal)
{
IConfidentialClientApplication ccApp = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder.Create(parameters.UserId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientSecret(parameters.Password)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.Build();
result = ccApp.AcquireTokenForClient(scopes).ExecuteAsync().Result;
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Service Principal auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
}
/*
* Today, MSAL.NET uses another redirect URI by default in desktop applications that run on Windows
* (urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob). In the future, we'll want to change this default, so we recommend
* that you use https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient.
*
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/scenario-desktop-app-registration#redirect-uris
*/
string redirectUri = s_nativeClientRedirectUri;
#if NETCOREAPP
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod != SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
redirectUri = "http://localhost";
}
#endif
PublicClientAppKey pcaKey = new PublicClientAppKey(parameters.Authority, redirectUri, _applicationClientId
#if NETFRAMEWORK
, _iWin32WindowFunc
#endif
#if NETSTANDARD
, _parentActivityOrWindowFunc
#endif
);
IPublicClientApplication app = GetPublicClientAppInstance(pcaKey);
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryIntegrated)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.WithUsername(parameters.UserId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Integrated auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryPassword)
{
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Password auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryInteractive ||
parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
// Fetch available accounts from 'app' instance
System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable <IAccount> accounts = await app.GetAccountsAsync();
IAccount account;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault(a => parameters.UserId.Equals(a.Username, System.StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase));
}
else
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault();
}
if (null != account)
{
try
{
// If 'account' is available in 'app', we use the same to acquire token silently.
// Read More on API docs: https://docs.microsoft.com/dotnet/api/microsoft.identity.client.clientapplicationbase.acquiretokensilent
result = await app.AcquireTokenSilent(scopes, account).ExecuteAsync();
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (silent) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
catch (MsalUiRequiredException)
{
// An 'MsalUiRequiredException' is thrown in the case where an interaction is required with the end user of the application,
// for instance, if no refresh token was in the cache, or the user needs to consent, or re-sign-in (for instance if the password expired),
// or the user needs to perform two factor authentication.
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
// If no existing 'account' is found, we request user to sign in interactively.
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | {0} authentication mode not supported by ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider class.", parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
throw SQL.UnsupportedAuthenticationSpecified(parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
}
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
});
/// <include file='../../../../../../doc/snippets/Microsoft.Data.SqlClient/ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider.xml' path='docs/members[@name="ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider"]/AcquireTokenAsync/*'/>
public override Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters) => Task.Run(async() =>
{
AuthenticationResult result;
string scope = parameters.Resource.EndsWith(s_defaultScopeSuffix) ? parameters.Resource : parameters.Resource + s_defaultScopeSuffix;
string[] scopes = new string[] { scope };
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryServicePrincipal)
{
IConfidentialClientApplication ccApp = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder.Create(parameters.UserId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientSecret(parameters.Password)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.Build();
result = ccApp.AcquireTokenForClient(scopes).ExecuteAsync().Result;
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Service Principal auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
}
/*
* Today, MSAL.NET uses another redirect URI by default in desktop applications that run on Windows
* (urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob). In the future, we'll want to change this default, so we recommend
* that you use https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient.
*
* https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/scenario-desktop-app-registration#redirect-uris
*/
string redirectURI = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/nativeclient";
#if NETCOREAPP
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod != SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
redirectURI = "http://localhost";
}
#endif
IPublicClientApplication app;
#if NETSTANDARD
if (parentActivityOrWindowFunc != null)
{
app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(_applicationClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.WithRedirectUri(redirectURI)
.WithParentActivityOrWindow(parentActivityOrWindowFunc)
.Build();
}
#endif
#if NETFRAMEWORK
if (_iWin32WindowFunc != null)
{
app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(_applicationClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.WithRedirectUri(redirectURI)
.WithParentActivityOrWindow(_iWin32WindowFunc)
.Build();
}
#endif
#if !NETCOREAPP
else
#endif
{
app = PublicClientApplicationBuilder.Create(_applicationClientId)
.WithAuthority(parameters.Authority)
.WithClientName(Common.DbConnectionStringDefaults.ApplicationName)
.WithClientVersion(Common.ADP.GetAssemblyVersion().ToString())
.WithRedirectUri(redirectURI)
.Build();
}
if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryIntegrated)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.WithUsername(parameters.UserId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
else
{
result = app.AcquireTokenByIntegratedWindowsAuth(scopes)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
}
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Integrated auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryPassword)
{
SecureString password = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in parameters.Password)
{
password.AppendChar(c);
}
password.MakeReadOnly();
result = app.AcquireTokenByUsernamePassword(scopes, parameters.UserId, password)
.WithCorrelationId(parameters.ConnectionId)
.ExecuteAsync().Result;
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token for Active Directory Password auth mode. Expiry Time: {0}", result.ExpiresOn);
}
else if (parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryInteractive ||
parameters.AuthenticationMethod == SqlAuthenticationMethod.ActiveDirectoryDeviceCodeFlow)
{
System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable <IAccount> accounts = await app.GetAccountsAsync();
IAccount account;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(parameters.UserId))
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault(a => parameters.UserId.Equals(a.Username, System.StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase));
}
else
{
account = accounts.FirstOrDefault();
}
if (null != account)
{
try
{
result = await app.AcquireTokenSilent(scopes, account).ExecuteAsync();
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (silent) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
catch (MsalUiRequiredException)
{
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
result = await AcquireTokenInteractiveDeviceFlowAsync(app, scopes, parameters.ConnectionId, parameters.UserId, parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Acquired access token (interactive) for {0} auth mode. Expiry Time: {1}", parameters.AuthenticationMethod, result.ExpiresOn);
}
}
else
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | {0} authentication mode not supported by ActiveDirectoryAuthenticationProvider class.", parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
throw SQL.UnsupportedAuthenticationSpecified(parameters.AuthenticationMethod);
}
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(result.AccessToken, result.ExpiresOn));
});
// Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/how-to-use-vm-token#get-a-token-using-http
public override async Task <SqlAuthenticationToken> AcquireTokenAsync(SqlAuthenticationParameters parameters)
{
HttpClient httpClient = s_httpClient;
try
{
// Check if App Services MSI is available. If both these environment variables are set, then it is.
string msiEndpoint = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("IDENTITY_ENDPOINT");
string msiHeader = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("IDENTITY_HEADER");
var isAppServicesMsiAvailable = !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msiEndpoint) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(msiHeader);
// if App Service MSI is not available then Azure VM IMDS may be available, test with a probe request
if (!isAppServicesMsiAvailable)
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | This environment is not identified as an Azure App Service environment. Proceeding to validate Azure VM IMDS endpoint availability.");
using (var internalTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource())
using (var linkedTokenSource = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(internalTokenSource.Token, default))
{
HttpRequestMessage imdsProbeRequest = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, AzureVmImdsEndpoint);
try
{
internalTokenSource.CancelAfter(_azureVmImdsProbeTimeout);
await httpClient.SendAsync(imdsProbeRequest, linkedTokenSource.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | The Instance Metadata Service (IMDS) service endpoint is accessible. Proceeding to acquire access token.");
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
// request to IMDS timed out (internal cancellation token canceled), neither Azure VM IMDS nor App Services MSI are available
if (internalTokenSource.Token.IsCancellationRequested)
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | The Instance Metadata Service (IMDS) service endpoint is not accessible.");
// Throw error: Tried to get token using Managed Identity. Unable to connect to the Instance Metadata Service (IMDS). Skipping request to the Managed Service Identity (MSI) token endpoint.
throw SQL.Azure_ManagedIdentityException($"{Strings.Azure_ManagedIdentityUsed} {Strings.Azure_MetadataEndpointNotListening}");
}
throw;
}
}
}
else
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | This environment is identified as an Azure App Service environment. Proceeding to acquire access token from Endpoint URL: {0}", msiEndpoint);
}
string objectIdParameter = string.Empty;
// If user assigned managed identity is specified, include object ID parameter in request
if (parameters.UserId != default)
{
objectIdParameter = $"&object_id={Uri.EscapeDataString(parameters.UserId)}";
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Identity Object id received and will be used for acquiring access token {0}", parameters.UserId);
}
// Craft request as per the MSI protocol
var requestUrl = isAppServicesMsiAvailable
? $"{msiEndpoint}?resource={parameters.Resource}{objectIdParameter}{AzureSystemApiVersion}"
: $"{AzureVmImdsEndpoint}?resource={parameters.Resource}{objectIdParameter}{AzureVmImdsApiVersion}";
HttpResponseMessage response = null;
try
{
response = await httpClient.SendAsyncWithRetry(getRequestMessage, _retryTimeoutInSeconds, _maxRetryCount, default).ConfigureAwait(false);
HttpRequestMessage getRequestMessage()
{
HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, requestUrl);
if (isAppServicesMsiAvailable)
{
request.Headers.Add("X-IDENTITY-HEADER", msiHeader);
}
else
{
request.Headers.Add("Metadata", "true");
}
return(request);
}
}
catch (HttpRequestException)
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Failed after 5 retries. Unable to connect to the Managed Service Identity (MSI) endpoint.");
// Throw error: Tried to get token using Managed Service Identity. Failed after 5 retries. Unable to connect to the Managed Service Identity (MSI) endpoint. Please check that you are running on an Azure resource that has MSI setup.
throw SQL.Azure_ManagedIdentityException($"{Strings.Azure_ManagedIdentityUsed} {Strings.Azure_RetryFailure} {Strings.Azure_IdentityEndpointNotListening}");
}
// If the response is successful, it should have JSON response with an access_token field
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Successful response received. Status Code {0}", response.StatusCode);
string jsonResponse = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
int accessTokenStartIndex = jsonResponse.IndexOf(AccessToken) + AccessToken.Length + 3;
var imdsAccessToken = jsonResponse.Substring(accessTokenStartIndex, jsonResponse.IndexOf('"', accessTokenStartIndex) - accessTokenStartIndex);
var expiresin = jsonResponse.Substring(jsonResponse.IndexOf(Expiry) + Expiry.Length + 3, FileTimeLength);
DateTime expiryTime = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddSeconds(long.Parse(expiresin));
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Access Token received. Expiry Time: {0}", expiryTime);
return(new SqlAuthenticationToken(imdsAccessToken, expiryTime));
}
// RetryFailure : Failed after 5 retries.
// NonRetryableError : Received a non-retryable error.
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Request to acquire access token failed with status code {0}", response.StatusCode);
string errorStatusDetail = response.IsRetryableStatusCode()
? Strings.Azure_RetryFailure
: Strings.Azure_NonRetryableError;
string errorText = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ConfigureAwait(false);
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Error occurred while acquiring access token: {0} Identity Response Code: {1}, Response: {2}", errorStatusDetail, response.StatusCode, errorText);
throw SQL.Azure_ManagedIdentityException($"{errorStatusDetail} Identity Response Code: {response.StatusCode}, Response: {errorText}");
}
catch (Exception exp)
{
SqlClientEventSource.Log.TryTraceEvent("AcquireTokenAsync | Error occurred while acquiring access token: {0}", exp.Message);
if (exp is SqlException)
{
throw;
}
// Throw error: Access token could not be acquired. {exp.Message}
throw SQL.Azure_ManagedIdentityException($"{Strings.Azure_ManagedIdentityUsed} {Strings.Azure_GenericErrorMessage} {exp.Message}");
}
}