Example #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Substitute types, and return the results without duplicates, preserving the original order.
        /// Note, all occurrences of 'dynamic' in resulting types will be replaced with 'object'.
        /// </summary>
        internal void SubstituteConstraintTypesDistinctWithoutModifiers(
            TypeParameterSymbol owner,
            ImmutableArray <TypeWithAnnotations> original,
            ArrayBuilder <TypeWithAnnotations> result,
            HashSet <TypeParameterSymbol> ignoreTypesDependentOnTypeParametersOpt)
        {
            DynamicTypeEraser dynamicEraser = null;

            if (original.Length == 0)
            {
                return;
            }
            else if (original.Length == 1)
            {
                var type = original[0];
                if (ignoreTypesDependentOnTypeParametersOpt == null ||
                    !type.Type.ContainsTypeParameters(ignoreTypesDependentOnTypeParametersOpt))
                {
                    result.Add(substituteConstraintType(type));
                }
            }
            else
            {
                var map = PooledDictionary <TypeSymbol, int> .GetInstance();

                foreach (var type in original)
                {
                    if (ignoreTypesDependentOnTypeParametersOpt == null ||
                        !type.Type.ContainsTypeParameters(ignoreTypesDependentOnTypeParametersOpt))
                    {
                        var substituted = substituteConstraintType(type);

                        if (!map.TryGetValue(substituted.Type, out int mergeWith))
                        {
                            map.Add(substituted.Type, result.Count);
                            result.Add(substituted);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            result[mergeWith] = ConstraintsHelper.ConstraintWithMostSignificantNullability(result[mergeWith], substituted);
                        }
                    }
                }

                map.Free();
            }

            TypeWithAnnotations substituteConstraintType(TypeWithAnnotations type)
            {
                if (dynamicEraser == null)
                {
                    dynamicEraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(owner.ContainingAssembly.CorLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
                }

                TypeWithAnnotations substituted = SubstituteType(type);

                return(substituted.WithTypeAndModifiers(dynamicEraser.EraseDynamic(substituted.Type), substituted.CustomModifiers));
            }
        }
Example #2
0
        // Based on SymbolLoader::ResolveBounds.
        public static TypeParameterBounds ResolveBounds(
            this TypeParameterSymbol typeParameter,
            AssemblySymbol corLibrary,
            ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress,
            ImmutableArray <TypeSymbol> constraintTypes,
            bool inherited,
            CSharpCompilation currentCompilation,
            ArrayBuilder <TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> diagnosticsBuilder,
            ref ArrayBuilder <TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder)
        {
            Debug.Assert(currentCompilation == null || typeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation));

            ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> interfaces;

            NamedTypeSymbol   effectiveBaseClass = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(typeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint ? SpecialType.System_ValueType : SpecialType.System_Object);
            TypeSymbol        deducedBaseType    = effectiveBaseClass;
            DynamicTypeEraser dynamicEraser      = null;

            if (constraintTypes.Length == 0)
            {
                interfaces = ImmutableArray <NamedTypeSymbol> .Empty;
            }
            else
            {
                var constraintTypesBuilder = ArrayBuilder <TypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

                var interfacesBuilder = ArrayBuilder <NamedTypeSymbol> .GetInstance();

                var conversions = new TypeConversions(corLibrary);
                HashSet <DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

                // Resolve base types, determine the effective base class and
                // interfaces, and filter out any constraint types that cause cycles.
                foreach (var constraintType in constraintTypes)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol constraintEffectiveBase;
                    TypeSymbol      constraintDeducedBase;

                    switch (constraintType.TypeKind)
                    {
                    case TypeKind.Dynamic:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        continue;

                    case TypeKind.TypeParameter:
                    {
                        var containingSymbol        = typeParameter.ContainingSymbol;
                        var constraintTypeParameter = (TypeParameterSymbol)constraintType;
                        ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> constraintsInProgress;

                        if (constraintTypeParameter.ContainingSymbol == containingSymbol)
                        {
                            // The constraint type parameter is from the same containing type or method.
                            if (inProgress.ContainsReference(constraintTypeParameter))
                            {
                                // "Circular constraint dependency involving '{0}' and '{1}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(constraintTypeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_CircularConstraint, constraintTypeParameter, typeParameter)));
                                continue;
                            }

                            constraintsInProgress = inProgress;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The constraint type parameter is from a different containing symbol so no cycle.
                            constraintsInProgress = ConsList <TypeParameterSymbol> .Empty;
                        }

                        // Use the calculated bounds from the constraint type parameter.
                        constraintEffectiveBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetEffectiveBaseClass(constraintsInProgress);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintTypeParameter.GetDeducedBaseType(constraintsInProgress);
                        AddInterfaces(interfacesBuilder, constraintTypeParameter.GetInterfaces(constraintsInProgress));

                        if (constraintTypeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint && !inherited && currentCompilation != null && constraintTypeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation))
                        {
                            // "Type parameter '{1}' has the 'struct' constraint so '{1}' cannot be used as a constraint for '{0}'"
                            diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_ConWithValCon, typeParameter, constraintTypeParameter)));
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    break;

                    case TypeKind.Interface:
                    case TypeKind.Class:
                    case TypeKind.Delegate:
                        NamedTypeSymbol erasedConstraintType;

                        if (inherited || currentCompilation == null)
                        {
                            // only inherited constraints may contain dynamic
                            if (dynamicEraser == null)
                            {
                                dynamicEraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
                            }

                            erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)dynamicEraser.EraseDynamic(constraintType);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Debug.Assert(!constraintType.ContainsDynamic());
                            Debug.Assert(constraintType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Delegate);

                            erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                        }

                        if (constraintType.IsInterfaceType())
                        {
                            AddInterface(interfacesBuilder, erasedConstraintType);
                            constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);
                            continue;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            constraintEffectiveBase = erasedConstraintType;
                            constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                            break;
                        }

                    case TypeKind.Struct:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_ValueType);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Enum:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Enum);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Array:
                        Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                        constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Array);
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Error:
                        constraintEffectiveBase = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                        constraintDeducedBase   = constraintType;
                        break;

                    case TypeKind.Submission:
                    default:
                        throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(constraintType.TypeKind);
                    }

                    CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, constraintEffectiveBase, constraintDeducedBase);

                    constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);

                    // Determine the more encompassed of the current effective base
                    // class and the previously computed effective base class.
                    if (!deducedBaseType.IsErrorType() && !constraintDeducedBase.IsErrorType())
                    {
                        if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, deducedBaseType, constraintDeducedBase, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                        {
                            if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                            {
                                // "Type parameter '{0}' inherits conflicting constraints '{1}' and '{2}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_BaseConstraintConflict, typeParameter, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType)));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                deducedBaseType    = constraintDeducedBase;
                                effectiveBaseClass = constraintEffectiveBase;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                AppendUseSiteDiagnostics(useSiteDiagnostics, typeParameter, ref useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder);

                CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

                constraintTypes = constraintTypesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
                interfaces      = interfacesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
            }

            Debug.Assert((effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object) || (deducedBaseType.SpecialType != SpecialType.System_Object));

            // Only create a TypeParameterBounds instance for this type
            // parameter if the bounds are not the default values.
            if ((constraintTypes.Length == 0) && (deducedBaseType.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object))
            {
                Debug.Assert(effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object);
                Debug.Assert(interfaces.Length == 0);
                return(null);
            }

            var bounds = new TypeParameterBounds(constraintTypes, interfaces, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

            // Additional constraint checks for overrides.
            if (inherited)
            {
                CheckOverrideConstraints(typeParameter, bounds, diagnosticsBuilder);
            }

            return(bounds);
        }
Example #3
0
        // Based on SymbolLoader::ResolveBounds.
        public static TypeParameterBounds ResolveBounds(
            this TypeParameterSymbol typeParameter,
            AssemblySymbol corLibrary,
            ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> inProgress,
            ImmutableArray<TypeSymbol> constraintTypes,
            bool inherited,
            CSharpCompilation currentCompilation,
            ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> diagnosticsBuilder,
            ref ArrayBuilder<TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder)
        {
            Debug.Assert(currentCompilation == null || typeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation));

            ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol> interfaces;

            NamedTypeSymbol effectiveBaseClass = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(typeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint ? SpecialType.System_ValueType : SpecialType.System_Object);
            TypeSymbol deducedBaseType = effectiveBaseClass;
            DynamicTypeEraser dynamicEraser = null;

            if (constraintTypes.Length == 0)
            {
                interfaces = ImmutableArray<NamedTypeSymbol>.Empty;
            }
            else
            {
                var constraintTypesBuilder = ArrayBuilder<TypeSymbol>.GetInstance();
                var interfacesBuilder = ArrayBuilder<NamedTypeSymbol>.GetInstance();
                var conversions = new TypeConversions(corLibrary);
                HashSet<DiagnosticInfo> useSiteDiagnostics = null;

                // Resolve base types, determine the effective base class and
                // interfaces, and filter out any constraint types that cause cycles.
                foreach (var constraintType in constraintTypes)
                {
                    NamedTypeSymbol constraintEffectiveBase;
                    TypeSymbol constraintDeducedBase;

                    switch (constraintType.TypeKind)
                    {
                        case TypeKind.Dynamic:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            continue;

                        case TypeKind.TypeParameter:
                            {
                                var containingSymbol = typeParameter.ContainingSymbol;
                                var constraintTypeParameter = (TypeParameterSymbol)constraintType;
                                ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol> constraintsInProgress;

                                if (constraintTypeParameter.ContainingSymbol == containingSymbol)
                                {
                                    // The constraint type parameter is from the same containing type or method.
                                    if (inProgress.ContainsReference(constraintTypeParameter))
                                    {
                                        // "Circular constraint dependency involving '{0}' and '{1}'"
                                        diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(constraintTypeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_CircularConstraint, constraintTypeParameter, typeParameter)));
                                        continue;
                                    }

                                    constraintsInProgress = inProgress;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    // The constraint type parameter is from a different containing symbol so no cycle.
                                    constraintsInProgress = ConsList<TypeParameterSymbol>.Empty;
                                }

                                // Use the calculated bounds from the constraint type parameter.
                                constraintEffectiveBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetEffectiveBaseClass(constraintsInProgress);
                                constraintDeducedBase = constraintTypeParameter.GetDeducedBaseType(constraintsInProgress);
                                AddInterfaces(interfacesBuilder, constraintTypeParameter.GetInterfaces(constraintsInProgress));

                                if (constraintTypeParameter.HasValueTypeConstraint && !inherited && currentCompilation != null && constraintTypeParameter.IsFromCompilation(currentCompilation))
                                {
                                    // "Type parameter '{1}' has the 'struct' constraint so '{1}' cannot be used as a constraint for '{0}'"
                                    diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_ConWithValCon, typeParameter, constraintTypeParameter)));
                                    continue;
                                }
                            }
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Interface:
                        case TypeKind.Class:
                        case TypeKind.Delegate:
                            NamedTypeSymbol erasedConstraintType;

                            if (inherited || currentCompilation == null)
                            {
                                // only inherited constraints may contain dynamic
                                if (dynamicEraser == null)
                                {
                                    dynamicEraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
                                }

                                erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)dynamicEraser.EraseDynamic(constraintType);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                Debug.Assert(!constraintType.ContainsDynamic());
                                Debug.Assert(constraintType.TypeKind != TypeKind.Delegate);

                                erasedConstraintType = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                            }

                            if (constraintType.IsInterfaceType())
                            {
                                AddInterface(interfacesBuilder, erasedConstraintType);
                                constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);
                                continue;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                constraintEffectiveBase = erasedConstraintType;
                                constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                                break;
                            }

                        case TypeKind.Struct:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_ValueType);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Enum:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Enum);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Array:
                            Debug.Assert(inherited || currentCompilation == null);
                            constraintEffectiveBase = corLibrary.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Array);
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Error:
                            constraintEffectiveBase = (NamedTypeSymbol)constraintType;
                            constraintDeducedBase = constraintType;
                            break;

                        case TypeKind.Submission:
                        default:
                            throw ExceptionUtilities.UnexpectedValue(constraintType.TypeKind);
                    }

                    CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, constraintEffectiveBase, constraintDeducedBase);

                    constraintTypesBuilder.Add(constraintType);

                    // Determine the more encompassed of the current effective base
                    // class and the previously computed effective base class.
                    if (!deducedBaseType.IsErrorType() && !constraintDeducedBase.IsErrorType())
                    {
                        if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, deducedBaseType, constraintDeducedBase, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                        {
                            if (!IsEncompassedBy(conversions, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType, ref useSiteDiagnostics))
                            {
                                // "Type parameter '{0}' inherits conflicting constraints '{1}' and '{2}'"
                                diagnosticsBuilder.Add(new TypeParameterDiagnosticInfo(typeParameter, new CSDiagnosticInfo(ErrorCode.ERR_BaseConstraintConflict, typeParameter, constraintDeducedBase, deducedBaseType)));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                deducedBaseType = constraintDeducedBase;
                                effectiveBaseClass = constraintEffectiveBase;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                AppendUseSiteDiagnostics(useSiteDiagnostics, typeParameter, ref useSiteDiagnosticsBuilder);

                CheckEffectiveAndDeducedBaseTypes(conversions, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

                constraintTypes = constraintTypesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
                interfaces = interfacesBuilder.ToImmutableAndFree();
            }

            Debug.Assert((effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object) || (deducedBaseType.SpecialType != SpecialType.System_Object));

            // Only create a TypeParameterBounds instance for this type
            // parameter if the bounds are not the default values.
            if ((constraintTypes.Length == 0) && (deducedBaseType.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object))
            {
                Debug.Assert(effectiveBaseClass.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Object);
                Debug.Assert(interfaces.Length == 0);
                return null;
            }

            var bounds = new TypeParameterBounds(constraintTypes, interfaces, effectiveBaseClass, deducedBaseType);

            // Additional constraint checks for overrides.
            if (inherited)
            {
                CheckOverrideConstraints(typeParameter, bounds, diagnosticsBuilder);
            }

            return bounds;
        }
Example #4
0
        public void DynamicTypeEraser()
        {
            string source = @"
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public struct A<S, T>
{
    public enum E 
    {
        A
    }

    public class B<R>
    {
    }
}

unsafe public class C<X>
{
    public Func<A<dynamic, A<dynamic, bool>.E*[]>.B<X>, Dictionary<dynamic[], int>> F;
}
";

            var compilation = CreateCompilationWithMscorlibAndSystemCore(source, compOptions: TestOptions.UnsafeDll);
            compilation.VerifyDiagnostics();

            var c = compilation.GlobalNamespace.GetMember<TypeSymbol>("C");
            var f = c.GetMember<FieldSymbol>("F");
            var eraser = new DynamicTypeEraser(compilation.GetSpecialType(SpecialType.System_Object));
            var erasedType = eraser.EraseDynamic(f.Type);

            Assert.Equal("System.Func<A<System.Object, A<System.Object, System.Boolean>.E*[]>.B<X>, System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<System.Object[], System.Int32>>", erasedType.ToTestDisplayString());
        }