/// <summary>
/// Send UDP join messages to the reflector. There is no acknoweledgement, so we send
/// a series of these messages, pausing briefly in between.
///
/// A bit of ugliness: the joiner works over both C#'s built in socket, as well as CXP's
/// UDPSender. If the class was initialized without a Socket, then we create a locale UdpSender.
/// This is necessary because the client uses UdpSender, whereas the reflector uses raw sockets.
/// </summary>
private void SendJoinMessages()
{
Debug.Assert(reflectorEP != null);
Debug.Assert(multicastEP != null);
UdpSender sender = null;
try
{
sender = new UdpSender(this.reflectorEP, 64);
sender.DisableLoopback();
while (alive)
{
UdpReflectorMessage rjm = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.JOIN, multicastEP);
BufferChunk bufferChunk = rjm.ToBufferChunk();
// UdpSender, as used by CXPClient
sender.Send(bufferChunk);
Thread.Sleep(JOIN_MESSAGE_DELAY);
}
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
if (sender != null)
sender.Dispose();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Dispose per the IDisposable pattern
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
if (!disposed)
{
disposed = true;
if (sock != null)
{
// if we are using a reflector, send a tear-down message
if (!multicastEP.Equals(nextHopEP))
{
try
{
if (joiner != null)
{
joiner.Terminate();
}
// send a LEAVE message; this might get lost, but that doesn't matter
// because the reflector wil time out.
UdpSender sender = new UdpSender(nextHopEP, 64);
UdpReflectorMessage message = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.LEAVE, multicastEP);
sender.Send(message.ToBufferChunk());
sender.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception) { }
}
LstSocks.Socket.ReleaseSharedSocket(nextHopEP, sock);
sock = null;
}
}
}
private void CheckForReflector()
{
// send a ping
UdpReflectorMessage ping = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.PING);
BufferChunk buffer = ping.ToBufferChunk();
reflectorSocket.SendTo(buffer.Buffer, buffer.Index, buffer.Length, SocketFlags.None, ReflectorAddress);
// wait for response
byte [] byteBuffer = new byte[512];
int count = reflectorSocket.Receive(byteBuffer);
UdpReflectorMessage pingReply = new UdpReflectorMessage(byteBuffer,count);
if (pingReply.Type == UdpReflectorMessageType.PING_REPLY)
{
this.ReportProgress(100);
this.lastSuccessfulReading = DateTime.Now;
}
// wait a bit...
Thread.Sleep(1500);
}
/// <summary>
/// Send UDP join messages to the reflector. There is no acknoweledgement, so we send
/// a series of these messages, pausing briefly in between.
///
/// A bit of ugliness: the joiner works over both C#'s built in socket, as well as CXP's
/// UDPSender. If the class was initialized without a Socket, then we create a locale UdpSender.
/// This is necessary because the client uses UdpSender, whereas the reflector uses raw sockets.
/// </summary>
private void SendJoinMessages()
{
Debug.Assert(reflectorEP != null);
Debug.Assert(multicastEP != null);
UdpSender sender = null;
try
{
sender = new UdpSender(this.reflectorEP, 64);
sender.DisableLoopback();
while (alive)
{
UdpReflectorMessage rjm = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.JOIN, multicastEP);
BufferChunk bufferChunk = rjm.ToBufferChunk();
// UdpSender, as used by CXPClient
sender.Send(bufferChunk);
Thread.Sleep(JOIN_MESSAGE_DELAY);
}
}
catch
{
}
finally
{
if (sender != null)
{
sender.Dispose();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Dispose per the IDisposable pattern
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
if(!disposed)
{
disposed = true;
if (sock != null)
{
// if we are using a reflector, send a tear-down message
if (!multicastEP.Equals(nextHopEP))
{
try
{
if (joiner != null)
joiner.Terminate();
// send a LEAVE message; this might get lost, but that doesn't matter
// because the reflector wil time out.
UdpSender sender = new UdpSender(nextHopEP, 64);
UdpReflectorMessage message = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.LEAVE, multicastEP);
sender.Send(message.ToBufferChunk());
sender.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception) { }
}
LstSocks.Socket.ReleaseSharedSocket(nextHopEP, sock);
sock = null;
}
}
}
public void ProcessMessage(UdpReflectorMessage message,IPEndPoint source,Socket localSocket)
{
IPEndPoint localEP = localSocket.LocalEndPoint as IPEndPoint;
if (message.Type == UdpReflectorMessageType.LEAVE)
{
// a background thread will eventually remove the multicast group, if necessary
lock (clientRegTable) {
clientRegTable.Remove(source);
}
return;
}
else if (message.Type == UdpReflectorMessageType.JOIN)
{
IPEndPoint multicastEP = message.MulticastEP;
JoinMulticastGroup(multicastEP);
subscribedMulticastGroups[multicastEP.Address] = multicastEP.Address;
ClientEntry entry = new ClientEntry(source, multicastEP, DateTime.Now);
lock (clientRegTable) {
clientRegTable.Add(source, entry);
}
// Multi-reflector cascading join, if required. We send an identical join request on the
// same port to the parent's IP address
if (ParentReflector != null)
{
IPEndPoint parentEP = new IPEndPoint(ParentReflector, localEP.Port);
UdpReflectorMessage joinMessage =
new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.JOIN, multicastEP);
BufferChunk chunk = joinMessage.ToBufferChunk();
localSocket.SendTo(chunk.Buffer, chunk.Index, chunk.Length, SocketFlags.None,parentEP);
// Need to add the parent to our local dispatch table (to simulate a remote join)
ClientEntry parentEntry = new ClientEntry(parentEP, multicastEP, DateTime.Now);
lock (clientRegTable) {
clientRegTable.Add(parentEP, parentEntry);
}
}
}
else if (message.Type == UdpReflectorMessageType.PING)
{
// acknowledge that we're alive...
UdpReflectorMessage pingReply = new UdpReflectorMessage(UdpReflectorMessageType.PING_REPLY);
BufferChunk bufferChunk = pingReply.ToBufferChunk();
localSocket.SendTo(bufferChunk.Buffer, bufferChunk.Index, bufferChunk.Length,
SocketFlags.None, source);
}
else
{
// unknown or unhandled message type...
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Forwards the traffic from unicast to unicast/multicast for the given trafficType
/// </summary>
public void Start()
{
int size = 0;
TrafficType traffTypes;
lock (ThreadTypeData)
{
if (idxThreadTypeData < ThreadTypeData.Length)
{
traffTypes = ThreadTypeData[idxThreadTypeData];
Thread.CurrentThread.Name = "Reflector_UCtoUCMC_" + traffTypes.ToString();
idxThreadTypeData++;
}
else
{
throw new Exception(Strings.CreatedThreadsExceedThreadTypesDefined);
}
}
#region Assigning appropriate sockets to "(mc/uc)(Ref/Srv)Sock"
// The Ref(erence) socket variables are assigned to the socket protocol that this thread is not listening on
// but may use for inter-protocol communication. For example if mcSrvSock is an IPv4 socket, mcRefSock would be
// an IPv6 socket and vice versa.
Socket mcRefSock = null;
Socket ucRefSock = null;
Socket ucSrvSock = null;
int ucPort = 0;
EndPoint remoteEP = null;
switch (traffTypes)
{
case TrafficType.IPv4RTCP:
ucPort = ReflectorMgr.ReflectorUnicastRTPListenPort + 1;
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
mcRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockMCv6RTCP;
ucRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv6RTCP;
ucSrvSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv4RTCP;
break;
case TrafficType.IPv6RTCP:
ucPort = ReflectorMgr.ReflectorUnicastRTPListenPort + 1;
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.IPv6Any, 0);
mcRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockMCv4RTCP;
ucRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv4RTCP;
ucSrvSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv6RTCP;
break;
case TrafficType.IPv4RTP:
ucPort = ReflectorMgr.ReflectorUnicastRTPListenPort;
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
mcRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockMCv6RTP;
ucRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv6RTP;
ucSrvSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv4RTP;
break;
case TrafficType.IPv6RTP:
ucPort = ReflectorMgr.ReflectorUnicastRTPListenPort;
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.IPv6Any, 0);
mcRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockMCv4RTP;
ucRefSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv4RTP;
ucSrvSock = ReflectorMgr.Sockets.SockUCv6RTP;
break;
default:
Debug.Assert(false);
throw new ArgumentException(Strings.InvalidTrafficTypeCombination);
}
#endregion
IPEndPoint groupEP = null;
byte [] buf = new byte[1500];
IList<IPEndPoint> members = new List<IPEndPoint>();
while (true)
{
try
{
//EndPoint ep = null;
size = ucSrvSock.ReceiveFrom(buf, ref remoteEP);
// First, check whether this is a control message (JOIN or LEAVE)
if (size <= 50)
{
try
{
UdpReflectorMessage message = new UdpReflectorMessage(buf, size);
registrar.ProcessMessage(message, remoteEP as IPEndPoint, ucSrvSock);
continue; // read next message
}
catch (InvalidUdpReflectorMessage)
{
// fall through
}
}
if ((traffTypes & TrafficType.RTP) == TrafficType.RTP)
{
ReflectorMgr.PC[ReflectorPC.ID.UnicastPacketsReceived]++;
}
ClientEntry entry = registrar.GetEntry(remoteEP as IPEndPoint);
if (entry != null)
{
registrar.MarkAsActive(entry);
// Make sure this node isn't also sending over multicast...
if (registrar.IsIPAddressUsingMulticast(entry.ClientEP.Address))
{
eventLog.WriteEntry("Warning: receving both unicast and multicast from: " + entry.ClientEP.Address,
EventLogEntryType.Warning, (int)ReflectorEventLog.ID.UCtoUCMCException);
continue; // read next message without propogating further...
}
// lookup the (first) group which this client is a member of that group.
groupEP = entry.GroupEP;
// Find the other members of the group
registrar.MemberLookup(members, groupEP);
// Send the data to the Multicast side
if (SendMulticast)
{
if (groupEP.AddressFamily == ucSrvSock.AddressFamily)
{
ucSrvSock.SendTo(buf, 0, size, SocketFlags.None, groupEP);
}
else if ((mcRefSock != null) && (groupEP.AddressFamily == ucRefSock.AddressFamily))
{
ucRefSock.SendTo(buf, 0, size, SocketFlags.None, groupEP);
}
}
// Send the data to all unicast client members except the sender.
for (int i = 0; i < members.Count; i++)
{
if (!remoteEP.Equals(members[i]))
{
if (members[i].AddressFamily == ucSrvSock.AddressFamily)
{
ucSrvSock.SendTo(buf, 0, size, SocketFlags.None, members[i]);
}
else if ((ucRefSock != null) && (members[i].AddressFamily == ucRefSock.AddressFamily))
{
ucRefSock.SendTo(buf, 0, size, SocketFlags.None, members[i]);
}
}
}
if ((traffTypes & TrafficType.RTP) == TrafficType.RTP)
{
ReflectorMgr.PC[ReflectorPC.ID.UCtoUCPacketsSent] += members.Count - 1;
}
}
}
// On stopping the service, avoid the AbortException written in the event viewer
catch(ThreadAbortException){}
catch (Exception e) // Connection reset by peer! this happens occasionally when a UC client leaves.
{
eventLog.WriteEntry(string.Format(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, Strings.UCtoUCMCForwarderException,
traffTypes, remoteEP, e.ToString()), EventLogEntryType.Warning, (int)ReflectorEventLog.ID.UCtoUCMCException);
}
}
}
