/// <summary>
        /// Sets a binding between a <see cref="DependencyObject"/> with its <see cref="DependencyProperty"/>
        /// or <see cref="PropertyInfo"/> and the LocalizeExtension&lt;&gt;
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="targetObject">The target dependency object</param>
        /// <param name="targetProperty">The target dependency property</param>
        /// <returns>TRUE if the binding was setup successfully, otherwise FALSE (Binding already exists).</returns>
        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">If the <paramref name="targetProperty"/> is
        /// not a <see cref="DependencyProperty"/> or <see cref="PropertyInfo"/>.</exception>
        public bool SetBinding(DependencyObject targetObject, object targetProperty)
        {
            if (!(targetProperty is DependencyProperty ||
                  targetProperty is PropertyInfo))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("The targetProperty should be a DependencyProperty or PropertyInfo!", "targetProperty");
            }

            // indicates, if the target object was found
            bool foundInWeakReferences = false;

            // search for the target in the target object list
            foreach (KeyValuePair <WeakReference, object> wr in m_TargetObjects)
            {
                // if the target is the target of the weakreference
                if (wr.Key.Target == targetObject && wr.Value == targetProperty)
                {
                    // set the flag to true and stop searching
                    foundInWeakReferences = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            // if the target it's not collected already, collect it
            if (!foundInWeakReferences)
            {
                // if it's the first object, add an event handler too
                if (m_TargetObjects.Count == 0)
                {
                    // add this localize extension to the WeakEventManager on LocalizeDictionary
                    LocalizeDictionary.Instance.AddEventListener(this);
                }

                // add the target as an dependency object as weakreference to the dependency object list
                m_TargetObjects.Add(new WeakReference(targetObject), targetProperty);

                // adds this localize extension to the ObjectDependencyManager to ensure the lifetime along with the targetobject
                ObjectDependencyManager.AddObjectDependency(new WeakReference(targetObject), this);

                // set the initial value of the dependency property
                SetTargetValue(targetObject,
                               targetProperty,
                               FormatOutput(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedObject <object>(
                                                Assembly, Dict, Key, GetForcedCultureOrDefault())));

                // return true, the binding was successfully
                return(true);
            }

            // return false, the binding already exists
            return(false);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Provides the Value for the first Binding
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// This method register the <see cref="EventHandler"/> <c>OnCultureChanged</c> on <c>LocalizeDictionary</c>
        /// to get an acknowledge of changing the culture, if the passed <see cref="TargetObjects"/> type of <see cref="DependencyObject"/>.
        ///
        /// !PROOF: On every single <see cref="UserControl"/>, Window, and Page,
        /// there is a new SparedDP reference, and so there is every time a new <c>LocalizeExtension</c>!
        /// Because of this, we don't need to notify every single DependencyObjects to update their value (for GC).
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="serviceProvider">
        /// The <see cref="System.Windows.Markup.IProvideValueTarget"/> provided from the <see cref="MarkupExtension"/>
        /// </param>
        /// <returns>The founded item from the .resx directory or null if not founded</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">
        /// thrown if <paramref name="serviceProvider"/> is not type of <see cref="System.Windows.Markup.IProvideValueTarget"/>
        /// </exception>
        public override object ProvideValue(IServiceProvider serviceProvider)
        {
            // try to cast the passed serviceProvider to a IProvideValueTarget
            IProvideValueTarget service = serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(IProvideValueTarget)) as IProvideValueTarget;

            // if the cast fails, an exception will be thrown. (should never happen)
            if (service == null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("IProvideValueTarget service is unavailable");
            }

            // if the service.TargetObject is a Binding, throw an exception
            if (service.TargetObject is System.Windows.Data.Binding)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("Use as binding is not supported!");
            }

            // declare a target property
            object targetProperty = null;

            // check if the service.TargetProperty is a DependencyProperty or a PropertyInfo
            if (service.TargetProperty is DependencyProperty ||
                service.TargetProperty is PropertyInfo)
            {
                // set the target property to the service.TargetProperty
                targetProperty = service.TargetProperty;
            }

            // check if the target property is null
            if (targetProperty == null)
            {
                // return this.
                return(this);
            }

            // if the service.TargetObject is System.Windows.SharedDp (= not a DependencyObject), we return "this".
            // the SharedDp will call this instance later again.
            if (!(service.TargetObject is DependencyObject))
            {
                // by returning "this", the provide value will be called later again.
                return(this);
            }

            // indicates, if the target object was found
            bool foundInWeakReferences = false;

            // search for the target in the target object list
            foreach (KeyValuePair <WeakReference, object> wr in m_TargetObjects)
            {
                // if the target is the target of the weakreference
                if (wr.Key.Target == service.TargetObject && wr.Value == service.TargetProperty)
                {
                    // set the flag to true and stop searching
                    foundInWeakReferences = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            // if the target is a dependency object and it's not collected already, collect it
            if (service.TargetObject is DependencyObject && !foundInWeakReferences)
            {
                // if it's the first object, add an event handler too
                if (m_TargetObjects.Count == 0)
                {
                    // add this localize extension to the WeakEventManager on LocalizeDictionary
                    LocalizeDictionary.Instance.AddEventListener(this);
                }

                // add the target as an dependency object as weakreference to the dependency object list
                m_TargetObjects.Add(new WeakReference(service.TargetObject), service.TargetProperty);

                // adds this localize extension to the ObjectDependencyManager to ensure the lifetime along with the targetobject
                ObjectDependencyManager.AddObjectDependency(new WeakReference(service.TargetObject), this);
            }

            // return the new value for the DependencyProperty
            return(LocalizeDictionary.Instance.GetLocalizedObject <object>(Assembly, Dict, Key, GetForcedCultureOrDefault()));
        }