/// <summary>
/// Gets the InterfaceDuckProxyType object for a given cast.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="interfaceType">Type to cast to.</param>
/// <param name="duckType">Static type being casted.</param>
/// <returns>The duck proxy type to use to cast or prepare for casting.</returns>
private InterfaceDuckProxyType GetProxyType(Type interfaceType, Type duckType)
{
InterfaceDuckProxyType proxyType = null;
FromTypeTree <InterfaceDuckProxyType> fromTypeTree = null;
if (s_ProxyTypeTree.ContainsKey(interfaceType))
{
fromTypeTree = s_ProxyTypeTree[interfaceType];
if (fromTypeTree.ContainsKey(duckType))
{
proxyType = fromTypeTree[duckType];
}
}
if (proxyType == null)
{
proxyType = new InterfaceDuckProxyType(interfaceType, duckType, true);
if (fromTypeTree == null)
{
fromTypeTree = new FromTypeTree <InterfaceDuckProxyType>();
s_ProxyTypeTree.Add(interfaceType, fromTypeTree);
}
fromTypeTree.Add(proxyType.DuckType, proxyType);
}
return(proxyType);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the DelegateDuckProxyType object for a given duck type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toType">Type to be casted to.</param>
/// <param name="fromType">Type of delegate to be casted.</param>
/// <returns>The duck proxy type to use to cast or prepare for casting.</returns>
private static DelegateDuckProxyType GetProxyType(Type toType, Type fromType)
{
DelegateDuckProxyType proxyType = null;
FromTypeTree <DelegateDuckProxyType> fromTypeTree = null;
if (s_ProxyTypeTree.ContainsKey(toType))
{
fromTypeTree = s_ProxyTypeTree[toType];
if (fromTypeTree.ContainsKey(fromType))
{
proxyType = fromTypeTree[fromType];
}
}
if (proxyType == null)
{
proxyType = new DelegateDuckProxyType(toType, fromType);
if (proxyType.CanProxy())
{
if (fromTypeTree == null)
{
fromTypeTree = new FromTypeTree <DelegateDuckProxyType>();
s_ProxyTypeTree.Add(toType, fromTypeTree);
}
fromTypeTree.Add(fromType, proxyType);
}
}
return(proxyType);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether a type can be casted to another type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toType">Type to cast to.</param>
/// <param name="fromType">Type of object to be casted.</param>
/// <returns>If an object of the given from type can be casted to the given to type, true; otherwise, false.</returns>
public static bool CanCast(Type toType, Type fromType)
{
bool canCast;
FromTypeTree <bool> canCastFromTree;
if (s_CanCastTree.ContainsKey(toType))
{
canCastFromTree = s_CanCastTree[toType];
}
else
{
canCastFromTree = new FromTypeTree <bool>();
s_CanCastTree.Add(toType, canCastFromTree);
}
if (canCastFromTree.ContainsKey(fromType))
{
canCast = canCastFromTree[fromType];
}
else
{
canCast = CanNormalCast(toType, fromType, true);
if (!canCast)
{
foreach (IDuckCaster caster in s_DuckCasters)
{
if (caster.CanCast(toType, fromType))
{
canCast = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!canCast)
{
foreach (IDuckCaster caster in s_DuckCasters)
{
if (caster.CouldUncast(toType, fromType))
{
canCast = true;
break;
}
}
}
canCastFromTree.Add(fromType, canCast);
}
return(canCast);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether a static type can be casted to another type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toType">Type to cast to.</param>
/// <param name="staticType">Static type to be casted.</param>
/// <returns>If the given static type can be casted to the given to type, true; otherwise, false.</returns>
public static bool CanStaticCast(Type toType, Type staticType)
{
bool canCast;
FromTypeTree <bool> canCastFromTree;
if (s_CanStaticCastTree.ContainsKey(toType))
{
canCastFromTree = s_CanStaticCastTree[toType];
}
else
{
canCastFromTree = new FromTypeTree <bool>();
s_CanStaticCastTree.Add(toType, canCastFromTree);
}
if (canCastFromTree.ContainsKey(staticType))
{
canCast = canCastFromTree[staticType];
}
else
{
canCast = false;
foreach (IStaticDuckCaster caster in s_StaticDuckCasters)
{
if (caster.CanStaticCast(toType, staticType))
{
canCast = true;
break;
}
}
canCastFromTree.Add(staticType, canCast);
}
return(canCast);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the InterfaceDuckProxyType object for a given cast.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// First, the most general type in the inheritance chain of the given type that implements all the
/// members of TInterface is selected. Then if a proxy type has already been generated, it returns
/// it. Finally, if not, it creates a new object and adds it to the dictionary.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="interfaceType">Type to cast to.</param>
/// <param name="duckType">Type of object being casted.</param>
/// <returns>The duck proxy type to use to cast or prepare for casting.</returns>
private InterfaceDuckProxyType GetProxyType(Type interfaceType, Type duckType)
{
InterfaceDuckProxyType proxyType = null;
FromTypeTree <InterfaceDuckProxyType> fromTypeTree = null;
// Examine the duck type's inheritance chain.
List <Type> inheritanceChain = new List <Type>();
Type baseType = duckType;
do
{
inheritanceChain.Add(baseType);
baseType = baseType.BaseType;
}while (baseType != null);
// Include interfaces in the inheritance chain. We don't know which order, but it will still help.
/*Type[] interfaces = duckType.GetInterfaces();
* foreach (Type _interface in interfaces)
* {
* inheritanceChain.Add(_interface);
* }*/
if (s_ProxyTypeTree.ContainsKey(interfaceType))
{
fromTypeTree = s_ProxyTypeTree[interfaceType];
// Iterate the inheritance chain backwards (most general to most specialized) to find a proxy type
// that has already been generated.
for (int i = inheritanceChain.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
Type type = inheritanceChain[i];
if (fromTypeTree.ContainsKey(type))
{
proxyType = fromTypeTree[type];
break;
}
}
}
if (proxyType == null)
{
// Iterate the inheritance chain backwards (most general to most specialized) to find the most
// general type that can be casted to TInterface.
for (int i = inheritanceChain.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
Type type = inheritanceChain[i];
if (CanCast(interfaceType, type))
{
proxyType = new InterfaceDuckProxyType(interfaceType, type, false);
break;
}
}
if (proxyType == null)
{
// If proxyType is null, then DuckTyping.CanCast<>() returned false for every type in the
// inheritance chain. The following line will cause an exception to be thrown when
// GenerateProxyType() is called. The exception will indicate why the duck cannot be casted.
proxyType = new InterfaceDuckProxyType(interfaceType, duckType, false);
}
else
{
// If we got to this point, the cast is valid and it is ok to add the proxy type to the tree.
if (fromTypeTree == null)
{
fromTypeTree = new FromTypeTree <InterfaceDuckProxyType>();
s_ProxyTypeTree.Add(interfaceType, fromTypeTree);
}
fromTypeTree.Add(proxyType.DuckType, proxyType);
}
}
return(proxyType);
}