private static NamedComposition <IUnit> GetComposition(DerivedQuantity quant)
{
return(NamedComposition <IUnit> .
CreateFromExistingBaseComposition(
quant.BaseQuantityComposition,
baseQuantity => baseQuantity.FundamentalUnit));
}
/// <summary>
/// To be called only from <see cref="Quantity.GetFromBaseComposition(NamedComposition{BaseQuantity})"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="composition"></param>
internal DerivedQuantity(NamedComposition <BaseQuantity> composition)
: base(null, null)
{
BaseQuantityComposition = composition;
FundamentalUnit = new DerivedUnit(this);
Init();
}
public bool Equals(NamedComposition <T>?other)
{
if (other is null)
{
return(false);
}
if (Composition.Count != other.Composition.Count)
{
return(false);
}
// check if any keys in this that are not in other
// don't need to do the reverse since we already know there
// are the same number of keys in each
if (Composition.Keys.Except(other.Composition.Keys).Any())
{
return(false);
}
foreach (var kvp in Composition)
{
var(key, power) = kvp;
if (other.Composition[key] != power)
{
return(false);
}
}
return(true);
}
public static NamedComposition <IUnit> MultiplyOrDivide(bool multiplication, params IUnit[] units)
{
var res = units[0].UnitComposition;
for (int i = 1; i < units.Length; ++i)
{
res = NamedComposition <IUnit> .MultiplyOrDivide(res, units[i].UnitComposition, multiplication);
}
return(res);
}
protected Unit(
string?name,
IUnit otherUnit,
decimal multiplier,
decimal offset,
string?symbol)
: base(name, symbol)
{
Quantity = otherUnit.Quantity;
FundamentalMultiplier = otherUnit.FundamentalMultiplier * multiplier;
FundamentalOffset = (otherUnit.FundamentalOffset / multiplier) + offset;
UnitComposition = new(this);
}
// only to be called when defining fundamental units for new
// quantities, and thus offset will always be 0
protected Unit(
string?name,
Quantity quantity,
decimal fundamentalMultiplier,
NamedComposition <IUnit>?composition = null,
string?symbol = null)
: base(name, symbol)
{
Quantity = quantity;
FundamentalMultiplier = fundamentalMultiplier;
FundamentalOffset = 0;
UnitComposition = composition ?? new(this);
}
public static Unit DefineFromComposition(string name, NamedComposition <IUnit> composition)
{
var quantity = Quantity.GetFromBaseComposition(composition);
if (quantity is BaseQuantity)
{
return(new BaseUnit(name, composition));
}
else
{
return(new DerivedUnit(name, composition));
}
}
internal static NamedComposition <T> CreateFromExistingBaseComposition <TExistingBase>(
NamedComposition <TExistingBase> existingBaseComposition,
Func <TExistingBase, T> convertor)
where TExistingBase : IBase, IComparable <TExistingBase>, IEquatable <TExistingBase>
{
SortedDictionary <T, decimal> convertedComposition = new();
foreach (var(existingBase, power) in existingBaseComposition.Composition)
{
var convertedBase = convertor(existingBase);
convertedComposition.Add(convertedBase, power);
}
return(new(convertedComposition.AsReadOnly()));
}
// for defining from a chain of operations
protected Unit(string name, NamedComposition <IUnit> composition)
: base(name)
{
// TODO: notify user that offsets will be ignored
//var offsetQuery =
// from baseUnit in composition.Composition.Keys
// where baseUnit.FundamentalOffset != 0m
// select baseUnit;
UnitComposition = composition;
Quantity = Quantity.GetFromBaseComposition(UnitComposition);
FundamentalMultiplier = 1m;
FundamentalOffset = 0;
foreach (var(unit, power) in UnitComposition.Composition)
{
var multiplier = DecimalEx.Pow(unit.FundamentalMultiplier, power);
FundamentalMultiplier *= multiplier;
}
}
public static NamedComposition <T> MultiplyOrDivide(
NamedComposition <T> lhs,
NamedComposition <T> rhs,
bool multiplication)
{
var multiplyFactor = multiplication ? 1.0m : -1.0m;
SortedDictionary <T, decimal> resultingComposition = new();
var keysInBothSides = lhs.Composition.Keys.Intersect(rhs.Composition.Keys);
foreach (var bothSidesKey in keysInBothSides)
{
var resultingPower = lhs.Composition[bothSidesKey] +
(multiplyFactor * rhs.Composition[bothSidesKey]);
if (resultingPower != 0.0m)
{
resultingComposition[bothSidesKey] = resultingPower;
}
}
var keysInLhs = lhs.Composition.Keys.Except(keysInBothSides);
foreach (var lhsKey in keysInLhs)
{
resultingComposition[lhsKey] = lhs.Composition[lhsKey];
}
var keysInRhs = rhs.Composition.Keys.Except(keysInBothSides);
foreach (var rhsKey in keysInRhs)
{
resultingComposition[rhsKey] = rhs.Composition[rhsKey] * multiplyFactor;
}
if (resultingComposition.Count == 0)
{
return(Empty);
}
return(new NamedComposition <T>(resultingComposition.AsReadOnly()));
}
private BaseQuantity(string name, string?symbol)
: base(name, symbol)
{
BaseQuantityComposition = new NamedComposition <BaseQuantity>(this);
Init();
}
// for defining from a chain of operations
internal DerivedUnit(string name, NamedComposition <IUnit> composition)
: base(name, composition)
{
}
static NamedComposition()
{
Empty = new NamedComposition <T>(
new Dictionary <T, decimal>().AsReadOnly());
}
