/// <summary>
/// 根据相传入的数据，得到相应页面数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpitem">参数类对象</param>
/// <returns>返回HttpResult类型</returns>
private HttpResult GetHttpRequestData(HttpItem objhttpitem)
{
//返回参数
HttpResult result = new HttpResult();
try
{
#region 得到请求的response
using (response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
result.Header = response.Headers;
if (response.Cookies != null)
result.CookieCollection = response.Cookies;
if (response.Headers["set-cookie"] != null)
result.Cookie = response.Headers["set-cookie"];
MemoryStream _stream = new MemoryStream();
//GZIIP处理
if (response.ContentEncoding != null && response.ContentEncoding.Equals("gzip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
//new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress).CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
//.net4.0以下写法
_stream = GetMemoryStream(new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress));
}
else
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
//response.GetResponseStream().CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
//.net4.0以下写法
_stream = GetMemoryStream(response.GetResponseStream());
}
//获取Byte
byte[] RawResponse = _stream.ToArray();
_stream.Close();
//是否返回Byte类型数据
if (objhttpitem.ResultType == ResultType.Byte)
result.ResultByte = RawResponse;
//从这里开始我们要无视编码了
if (encoding == null)
{
Match meta = Regex.Match(Encoding.Default.GetString(RawResponse), "<meta([^<]*)charset=([^<]*)[\"']", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string charter = (meta.Groups.Count > 2) ? meta.Groups[2].Value.ToLower() : string.Empty;
charter = charter.Replace("\"", "").Replace("'", "").Replace(";", "").Replace("iso-8859-1", "gbk");
if (charter.Length > 2)
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(charter.Trim());
else
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet))
encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
else
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
}
}
//得到返回的HTML
result.Html = encoding.GetString(RawResponse);
}
#endregion 得到请求的response
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
//这里是在发生异常时返回的错误信息
response = (HttpWebResponse)ex.Response;
result.Html = ex.Message;
if (response.StatusCode != null)
{
result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result.Html = ex.Message;
}
if (objhttpitem.IsToLower)
result.Html = result.Html.ToLower();
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// 为请求准备参数
/// </summary>
///<param name="objhttpItem">参数列表</param>
/// <param name="_Encoding">读取数据时的编码方式</param>
private void SetRequest(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
// 验证证书
SetCer(objhttpItem);
//设置Header参数
if (objhttpItem.Header != null && objhttpItem.Header.Count > 0)
{
foreach (string item in objhttpItem.Header.AllKeys)
{
request.Headers.Add(item, objhttpItem.Header[item]);
}
}
// 设置代理
SetProxy(objhttpItem);
//请求方式Get或者Post
request.Method = objhttpItem.Method;
request.Timeout = objhttpItem.Timeout;
request.ReadWriteTimeout = objhttpItem.ReadWriteTimeout;
//Accept
request.Accept = objhttpItem.Accept;
//ContentType返回类型
request.ContentType = objhttpItem.ContentType;
//UserAgent客户端的访问类型，包括浏览器版本和操作系统信息
request.UserAgent = objhttpItem.UserAgent;
// 编码
encoding = objhttpItem.Encoding;
//设置Cookie
SetCookie(objhttpItem);
//来源地址
request.Referer = objhttpItem.Referer;
//是否执行跳转功能
request.AllowAutoRedirect = objhttpItem.Allowautoredirect;
//设置Post数据
SetPostData(objhttpItem);
//设置最大连接
if (objhttpItem.Connectionlimit > 0)
request.ServicePoint.ConnectionLimit = objhttpItem.Connectionlimit;
}
///<summary>
///采用https协议访问网络,根据传入的URl地址，得到响应的数据字符串。
///</summary>
///<param name="objhttpItem">参数列表</param>
///<returns>String类型的数据</returns>
public HttpResult GetHtml(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
try
{
//准备参数
SetRequest(objhttpItem);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
HttpResult Result = new HttpResult()
{
Cookie = "",
Header = null,
Html = ex.Message,
StatusDescription = "配置参考时报错"
};
return Result;
}
//调用专门读取数据的类
return GetHttpRequestData(objhttpItem);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置代理
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpItem">参数对象</param>
private void SetProxy(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objhttpItem.ProxyIp))
{
//设置代理服务器
if (objhttpItem.ProxyIp.Contains(":"))
{
string[] plist = objhttpItem.ProxyIp.Split(':');
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(plist[0].Trim(), Convert.ToInt32(plist[1].Trim()));
//建议连接
myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(objhttpItem.ProxyUserName, objhttpItem.ProxyPwd);
//给当前请求对象
request.Proxy = myProxy;
}
else
{
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy(objhttpItem.ProxyIp, false);
//建议连接
myProxy.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(objhttpItem.ProxyUserName, objhttpItem.ProxyPwd);
//给当前请求对象
request.Proxy = myProxy;
}
//设置安全凭证
request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Post数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpItem">Http参数</param>
private void SetPostData(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
//验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
if (request.Method.Trim().ToLower().Contains("post"))
{
byte[] buffer = null;
//写入Byte类型
if (objhttpItem.PostDataType == PostDataType.Byte && objhttpItem.PostdataByte != null && objhttpItem.PostdataByte.Length > 0)
{
//验证在得到结果时是否有传入数据
buffer = objhttpItem.PostdataByte;
}//写入文件
else if (objhttpItem.PostDataType == PostDataType.FilePath && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(objhttpItem.Postdata))
{
StreamReader r = new StreamReader(objhttpItem.Postdata, encoding);
buffer = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(r.ReadToEnd());
r.Close();
} //写入字符串
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objhttpItem.Postdata))
{
buffer = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(objhttpItem.Postdata);
}
if (buffer != null)
{
request.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
request.GetRequestStream().Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置Cookie
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpItem">Http参数</param>
private void SetCookie(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objhttpItem.Cookie))
//Cookie
request.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Cookie] = objhttpItem.Cookie;
//设置Cookie
if (objhttpItem.CookieCollection != null)
{
request.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
request.CookieContainer.Add(objhttpItem.CookieCollection);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 设置证书
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpItem"></param>
private void SetCer(HttpItem objhttpItem)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(objhttpItem.CerPath))
{
//这一句一定要写在创建连接的前面。使用回调的方法进行证书验证。
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new System.Net.Security.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(CheckValidationResult);
//初始化对像，并设置请求的URL地址
request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(objhttpItem.URL);
//将证书添加到请求里
request.ClientCertificates.Add(new X509Certificate(objhttpItem.CerPath));
}
else
//初始化对像，并设置请求的URL地址
request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(objhttpItem.URL);
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据相传入的数据，得到相应页面数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="objhttpitem">参数类对象</param>
/// <returns>返回HttpResult类型</returns>
private HttpResult GetHttpRequestData(HttpItem objhttpitem)
{
//返回参数
HttpResult result = new HttpResult();
try
{
#region 得到请求的response
using (response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
{
result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
result.Header = response.Headers;
if (response.Cookies != null)
{
result.CookieCollection = response.Cookies;
}
if (response.Headers["set-cookie"] != null)
{
result.Cookie = response.Headers["set-cookie"];
}
MemoryStream _stream = new MemoryStream();
//GZIIP处理
if (response.ContentEncoding != null && response.ContentEncoding.Equals("gzip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
//new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress).CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
//.net4.0以下写法
_stream = GetMemoryStream(new GZipStream(response.GetResponseStream(), CompressionMode.Decompress));
}
else
{
//开始读取流并设置编码方式
//response.GetResponseStream().CopyTo(_stream, 10240);
//.net4.0以下写法
_stream = GetMemoryStream(response.GetResponseStream());
}
//获取Byte
byte[] RawResponse = _stream.ToArray();
_stream.Close();
//是否返回Byte类型数据
if (objhttpitem.ResultType == ResultType.Byte)
{
result.ResultByte = RawResponse;
}
//从这里开始我们要无视编码了
if (encoding == null)
{
Match meta = Regex.Match(Encoding.Default.GetString(RawResponse), "<meta([^<]*)charset=([^<]*)[\"']", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string charter = (meta.Groups.Count > 2) ? meta.Groups[2].Value.ToLower() : string.Empty;
charter = charter.Replace("\"", "").Replace("'", "").Replace(";", "").Replace("iso-8859-1", "gbk");
if (charter.Length > 2)
{
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(charter.Trim());
}
else
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(response.CharacterSet))
{
encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
}
else
{
encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding(response.CharacterSet);
}
}
}
//得到返回的HTML
result.Html = encoding.GetString(RawResponse);
}
#endregion 得到请求的response
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
//这里是在发生异常时返回的错误信息
response = (HttpWebResponse)ex.Response;
result.Html = ex.Message;
if (response.StatusCode != null)
{
result.StatusCode = response.StatusCode;
result.StatusDescription = response.StatusDescription;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result.Html = ex.Message;
}
if (objhttpitem.IsToLower)
{
result.Html = result.Html.ToLower();
}
return(result);
}