//public Task<HttpResponseMessage> Post(byte[] body)
        public Tuple <string, byte[]> Post(byte[] body)
        {
            Debug.WriteLine($"Length of input is {body.Length} bytes");

            var parts = TLVParser.Parse(body);

            var state = parts.GetTypeAsInt(Constants.State);

            Debug.WriteLine($"Pair Setup: Status [{state}]");

            if (state == 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Pair Setup Step 1/6");
                Console.WriteLine("SRP Start Response");

                Random randomNumber = new Random();
                int    code         = randomNumber.Next(100, 999);

                CODE = $"123-45-{code}";

                Console.WriteLine($"********************");
                Console.WriteLine($"* PIN CODE: {CODE} *");
                Console.WriteLine($"********************");

                Random rnd = new Random();
                salt = new Byte[16];
                rnd.NextBytes(salt);

                // **** BOUNCY CASTLE CODE - NOT USED ****
                //https://www.programcreek.com/java-api-examples/index.php?api=org.bouncycastle.crypto.agreement.srp.SRP6Server

                var I = "Pair-Setup";// Program.ID;
                var P = CODE;

                var hashAlgorithm  = SHA512.Create();
                var groupParameter = SRP.SRP.Group_3072;

                sessionServer = new SRPServer(groupParameter, hashAlgorithm);

                server_k = sessionServer.Compute_k();

                server_x = sessionServer.Compute_x(salt, I, P);

                server_v = sessionServer.Compute_v(server_x.ToBigInteger());

                Console.WriteLine($"Verifier [Length={server_v.ToBytes().Length}]");
                Console.WriteLine(server_v.ToString("X"));

                server_b = new Byte[32];
                rnd.NextBytes(server_b);

                server_B = sessionServer.Compute_B(server_v, server_k.ToBigInteger(), server_b.ToBigInteger());

                Console.WriteLine($"B [Length={server_B.ToBytes().Length}]");
                Console.WriteLine(server_B.ToString("X"));

                var publicKey = server_B.ToBytes();

                TLV responseTLV = new TLV();

                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.PublicKey, publicKey);
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.Salt, salt);

                byte[] output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));

                //ByteArrayContent content = new ByteArrayContent(output);
                //content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pairing+tlv8");

                //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
                //{
                //    Content = content
                //};
            }
            else if (state == 3)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Pair Setup Step 3/6");
                Console.WriteLine("SRP Verify Request");

                var iOSPublicKey = parts.GetType(Constants.PublicKey); // A
                var iOSProof     = parts.GetType(Constants.Proof);     // M1

                Console.WriteLine("A");
                Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(iOSPublicKey));

                Console.WriteLine("M1 (Client)");
                Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(iOSProof));

                // Compute the scrambler.
                //
                var u = sessionServer.Compute_u(iOSPublicKey, server_B.ToBytes());

                Console.WriteLine("U (Scramber)");
                Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(u));

                // Compute the premaster secret
                //
                var server_S = sessionServer.Compute_S(iOSPublicKey.ToBigInteger(), server_v, u.ToBigInteger(), server_b.ToBigInteger());
                Console.WriteLine("S");
                Console.WriteLine(server_S.ToString("X"));

                // Compute the session key
                //
                server_K = sessionServer.Compute_K(server_S.ToBytes());

                Console.WriteLine("K (Session Key)");
                Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(server_K));

                // Compute the client's proof
                //
                var client_M1 = sessionServer.Compute_M1("Pair-Setup", salt, iOSPublicKey, server_B.ToBytes(), server_K);

                Console.WriteLine("M1 (Server)");
                Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(client_M1));

                // Check the proof matches what was sent to us
                //
                bool isValid = iOSProof.CheckEquals(client_M1);

                TLV responseTLV = new TLV();
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 4);

                if (isValid)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Verification was successful. Generating Server Proof (M2)");

                    var server_M2 = sessionServer.Compute_M2(iOSPublicKey, client_M1, server_K);

                    File.WriteAllBytes("SRPProof", server_M2);

                    responseTLV.AddType(Constants.Proof, server_M2);
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Verification failed as iOS provided code was incorrect");
                    responseTLV.AddType(Constants.Error, ErrorCodes.Authentication);
                }

                byte[] output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));

                //ByteArrayContent content = new ByteArrayContent(output);
                //content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pairing+tlv8");

                //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
                //{
                //    Content = content
                //};
            }
            else if (state == 5)
            {
                Debug.WriteLine("Pair Setup Step 5/6");
                Debug.WriteLine("Exchange Response");

                var iOSEncryptedData = parts.GetType(Constants.EncryptedData); // A

                int messageDataLength = iOSEncryptedData.Length - 16;

                byte[] messageData = new byte[messageDataLength];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(iOSEncryptedData, 0, messageData, 0, messageDataLength);

                byte[] authTag = new byte[16];
                Buffer.BlockCopy(iOSEncryptedData, messageDataLength, authTag, 0, 16);

                HKDF g          = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, server_K, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Encrypt-Salt"), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Encrypt-Info"));
                var  outputKey  = g.GetBytes(32);
                var  hkdfEncKey = outputKey;


                //var testKey = StringToByteArray("1c 92 40 a5 eb 55 d3 8a f3 33 88 86 04 f6 b5 f0 47 39 17 c1 40 2b 80 09 9d ca 5c bc 20 70 75 c0");

                var testKey = StringToByteArray("bd f0 4a a9 5c e4 de 89 95 b1 4b b6 a1 8f ec af 26 47 8f 50 c0 54 f5 63 db c0 a2 1e 26 15 72 aa");

                var testNonce = StringToByteArray("00 00 00 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08");

                var testCipherText = StringToByteArray("64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                                                       "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                                                       "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                                                       "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                                                       "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                                                       "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                                                       "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                                                       "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                                                       "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                                                       "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                                                       "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                                                       "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                                                       "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                                                       "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                                                       "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                                                       "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                                                       "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b");



                //var tag1 = Aead.Mac(testKey, testNonce, testCipherText, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);
                //Console.WriteLine("Tag: " + ByteArrayToString(tag1));
                //Console.WriteLine("");

                //byte[] pt, ct, key, nonce, tag, aad;
                //key = Cnv.FromHex("1c9240a5eb55d38af333888604f6b5f0473917c1402b80099dca5cbc207075c0");
                //ct = Cnv.FromHex("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");
                //nonce = Cnv.FromHex("000000000102030405060708");
                //aad = Cnv.FromHex("f33388860000000000004e91");
                //tag = Cnv.FromHex("eead9d67890cbb22392336fea1851f39");
                //pt = Aead.Decrypt(ct, key, nonce, aad, tag, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);
                //Console.WriteLine("P:" + Cnv.ToHex(pt));

                //// This is UTF-8-encoded text, so display it
                //string Str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(pt);
                //Console.WriteLine(Str);
                //Console.WriteLine(General.ErrorCode());
                //Console.WriteLine("");



                /*
                 * var testKey = StringToByteArray("1c 92 40 a5 eb 55 d3 8a f3 33 88 86 04 f6 b5 f0 47 39 17 c1 40 2b 80 09 9d ca 5c bc 20 70 75 c0");
                 * var nonce = StringToByteArray("00 00 00 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08");
                 *
                 * var testChacha = new ChaCha20Poly1305();
                 * var testParameters = new ParametersWithIV(new KeyParameter(testKey), nonce);
                 * testChacha.Init(false, testParameters);
                 *
                 * KeyParameter testMacKey = InitRecordMAC(testChacha);
                 *
                 * Console.WriteLine("MAC From Test Vectors");
                 * Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(testMacKey.GetKey()));
                 *
                 * var testCipherText = StringToByteArray("64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                 * "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                 * "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                 * "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                 * "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                 * "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                 * "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                 * "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                 * "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                 * "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                 * "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                 * "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                 * "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                 * "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                 * "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                 * "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                 * "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b");
                 *
                 *
                 * var testPoly = new ChaCha20Poly1305.Poly1305();
                 *
                 * testPoly.Init(new KeyParameter(testKey));
                 *
                 * var aad = StringToByteArray("f3 33 88 86 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 91");
                 *
                 * var polyInput = new byte[0];
                 *
                 * var aadPadding = new byte[0];
                 * var cipherTextPadding = new byte[0];
                 *
                 * if (aad.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (aad.Length % 16);
                 *  aadPadding = new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding];
                 * }
                 *
                 * if (testCipherText.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (testCipherText.Length % 16);
                 *  cipherTextPadding = new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding];
                 * }
                 *
                 * //polyInput = aad.Concat(aadPadding).Concat(testCipherText).Concat(cipherTextPadding).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(aad.LongLength)).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(testCipherText.LongLength)).ToArray();
                 * polyInput = aad.Concat(aadPadding).Concat(testCipherText).Concat(cipherTextPadding).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(aad.LongLength)).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(testCipherText.LongLength)).ToArray();
                 *
                 * var expectedPolyInput = StringToByteArray("f3 33 88 86 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 91 00 00 00 00" +
                 * "64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                 * "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                 * "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                 * "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                 * "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                 * "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                 * "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                 * "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                 * "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                 * "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                 * "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                 * "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                 * "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                 * "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                 * "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                 * "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                 * "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00" +
                 * "0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 01 00 00 00 00 00 00");
                 *
                 * var polyMatchesExpectedValue = polyInput.SequenceEqual(expectedPolyInput);
                 *
                 * Debug.WriteLine("Test Poly AEAD Input");
                 * Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(polyInput));
                 *
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(polyInput, 0, polyInput.Length);
                 *
                 * byte[] testCalculatedTag = new byte[testPoly.GetMacSize()];
                 * testPoly.DoFinal(testCalculatedTag, 0);
                 *
                 * Debug.WriteLine("Test Tag");
                 * Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(testCalculatedTag));
                 *
                 * Debug.Write("H");
                 */

                // *****************************************
                // NaCl test code
                //

                /*
                 * var testKey = StringToByteArray("1c 92 40 a5 eb 55 d3 8a f3 33 88 86 04 f6 b5 f0 47 39 17 c1 40 2b 80 09 9d ca 5c bc 20 70 75 c0");
                 * var testNonce = StringToByteArray("01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08");
                 *
                 * var testChacha = new ChaChaEngine(20);
                 * var testParameters = new ParametersWithIV(new KeyParameter(testKey), testNonce);
                 * testChacha.Init(false, testParameters);
                 *
                 * KeyParameter testMacKey = InitRecordMAC(testChacha);
                 *
                 * var testCipherText = StringToByteArray("64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                 * "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                 * "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                 * "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                 * "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                 * "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                 * "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                 * "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                 * "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                 * "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                 * "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                 * "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                 * "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                 * "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                 * "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                 * "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                 * "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b");
                 *
                 * var testReceivedTag = StringToByteArray("ee ad 9d 67 89 0c bb 22 39 23 36 fe a1 85 1f 38");
                 * var testChaChaKey = StringToByteArray("1c 92 40 a5 eb 55 d3 8a f3 33 88 86 04 f6 b5 f0 47 39 17 c1 40 2b 80 09 9d ca 5c bc 20 70 75 c0");
                 * bool verified = OneTimeAuth.Poly1305.Verify(testReceivedTag, testCipherText, testChaChaKey);
                 * var testLongNonce = StringToByteArray("00 00 00 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08");
                 * var decryptedTest = XSalsa20Poly1305.TryDecrypt(testCipherText, testKey, testLongNonce);
                 *
                 * Console.WriteLine(verified);
                 */

                // COSE

                //**************************************
                // TEST CODE FOR BouncyCastle POLY1305

                /*
                 * var testKey = StringToByteArray("1c 92 40 a5 eb 55 d3 8a f3 33 88 86 04 f6 b5 f0 47 39 17 c1 40 2b 80 09 9d ca 5c bc 20 70 75 c0");
                 * var nonce = StringToByteArray("01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08");
                 *
                 * var testChacha = new ChaChaEngine(20);
                 * var testParameters = new ParametersWithIV(new KeyParameter(testKey), nonce);
                 * testChacha.Init(false, testParameters);
                 *
                 * KeyParameter testMacKey = InitRecordMAC(testChacha);
                 *
                 * Console.WriteLine("MAC From Test Vectors");
                 * Console.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(testMacKey.GetKey()));
                 *
                 * var testCipherText = StringToByteArray("64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                 * "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                 * "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                 * "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                 * "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                 * "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                 * "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                 * "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                 * "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                 * "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                 * "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                 * "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                 * "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                 * "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                 * "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                 * "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                 * "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b");
                 *
                 *
                 * var testPoly = new Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Macs.Poly1305();
                 *
                 * testPoly.Init(testMacKey);
                 *
                 * var aad = StringToByteArray("f3 33 88 86 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 91");
                 *
                 * var polyInput = new byte[0];
                 *
                 * var aadPadding = new byte[0];
                 * var cipherTextPadding = new byte[0];
                 *
                 * if (aad.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (aad.Length % 16);
                 *  aadPadding = new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding];
                 * }
                 *
                 * if (testCipherText.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (testCipherText.Length % 16);
                 *  cipherTextPadding = new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding];
                 * }
                 *
                 * polyInput = aad.Concat(aadPadding).Concat(testCipherText).Concat(cipherTextPadding).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(aad.LongLength)).Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(testCipherText.LongLength)).ToArray();
                 *
                 * var expectedPolyInput = StringToByteArray("f3 33 88 86 00 00 00 00 00 00 4e 91 00 00 00 00" +
                 * "64 a0 86 15 75 86 1a f4 60 f0 62 c7 9b e6 43 bd" +
                 * "5e 80 5c fd 34 5c f3 89 f1 08 67 0a c7 6c 8c b2" +
                 * "4c 6c fc 18 75 5d 43 ee a0 9e e9 4e 38 2d 26 b0" +
                 * "bd b7 b7 3c 32 1b 01 00 d4 f0 3b 7f 35 58 94 cf" +
                 * "33 2f 83 0e 71 0b 97 ce 98 c8 a8 4a bd 0b 94 81" +
                 * "14 ad 17 6e 00 8d 33 bd 60 f9 82 b1 ff 37 c8 55" +
                 * "97 97 a0 6e f4 f0 ef 61 c1 86 32 4e 2b 35 06 38" +
                 * "36 06 90 7b 6a 7c 02 b0 f9 f6 15 7b 53 c8 67 e4" +
                 * "b9 16 6c 76 7b 80 4d 46 a5 9b 52 16 cd e7 a4 e9" +
                 * "90 40 c5 a4 04 33 22 5e e2 82 a1 b0 a0 6c 52 3e" +
                 * "af 45 34 d7 f8 3f a1 15 5b 00 47 71 8c bc 54 6a" +
                 * "0d 07 2b 04 b3 56 4e ea 1b 42 22 73 f5 48 27 1a" +
                 * "0b b2 31 60 53 fa 76 99 19 55 eb d6 31 59 43 4e" +
                 * "ce bb 4e 46 6d ae 5a 10 73 a6 72 76 27 09 7a 10" +
                 * "49 e6 17 d9 1d 36 10 94 fa 68 f0 ff 77 98 71 30" +
                 * "30 5b ea ba 2e da 04 df 99 7b 71 4d 6c 6f 2c 29" +
                 * "a6 ad 5c b4 02 2b 02 70 9b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00" +
                 * "0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 01 00 00 00 00 00 00");
                 *
                 * var polyMatchesExpectedValue = polyInput.SequenceEqual(expectedPolyInput);
                 *
                 * Debug.WriteLine("Test Poly AEAD Input");
                 * Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(polyInput));
                 *
                 * //byte[] testCalculatedTag = new byte[testPoly.GetMacSize()];
                 *
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(polyInput, 0, polyInput.Length);
                 *
                 *
                 * byte[] testCalculatedTag = new byte[100];
                 *
                 * for (int i = 0; i < 84; i++)
                 * {
                 *  testPoly.DoFinal(testCalculatedTag, i);
                 *
                 *  Debug.WriteLine("Test Tag");
                 *  Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(testCalculatedTag));
                 * }
                 *
                 *
                 *
                 *
                 * Debug.Write("H");
                 *
                 * testPoly = new Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Macs.Poly1305();
                 *
                 * testPoly.Init(testMacKey);
                 *
                 * // The AAD
                 * //
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(aad, 0, aad.Length);
                 *
                 * // The AAD padding
                 * //
                 * if (aad.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (aad.Length % 16);
                 *  testPoly.BlockUpdate(new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding], 0, bytesRequiredForRounding);
                 * }
                 *
                 * // The ciphertext.
                 * //
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(testCipherText, 0, testCipherText.Length);
                 *
                 * // The ciphertext padding length.
                 * //
                 * if (testCipherText.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (testCipherText.Length % 16);
                 *  testPoly.BlockUpdate(new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding], 0, bytesRequiredForRounding);
                 * }
                 *
                 * // The length of the AAD
                 * //
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(BitConverter.GetBytes(aad.LongLength), 0, 8);
                 *
                 * // The length of the ciphertext
                 * //
                 * testPoly.BlockUpdate(BitConverter.GetBytes(testCipherText.LongLength), 0, 8);
                 *
                 * // Compute the final key
                 * //
                 * byte[] alternativeTestCalculatedTag = new byte[testPoly.GetMacSize()];
                 * testPoly.DoFinal(alternativeTestCalculatedTag, 0);
                 *
                 * Debug.WriteLine("Alternative Test Tag");
                 * Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(alternativeTestCalculatedTag));
                 *
                 * // Decrypt
                 * //
                 * var testOutput = new byte[testCipherText.Length];
                 * testChacha.ProcessBytes(testCipherText, 0, testCipherText.Length, testOutput, 0);
                 *
                 * Debug.WriteLine("Decrypted Test CipherText");
                 * Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(testOutput));
                 *
                 */
                // END OF BouncyCastle Poly1305 Test Code
                //********************************************



                //var chacha = new ChaChaEngine(20);
                //var parameters = new ParametersWithIV(new KeyParameter(outputKey), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("PS-Msg05"));
                //chacha.Init(false, parameters);

                //KeyParameter macKey = InitRecordMAC(chacha);

                //var iOSPoly = new Org.BouncyCastle.Crypto.Macs.Poly1305();

                #region OLD POLY

                /*
                 * iOSPoly.Init(macKey);
                 *
                 * // The AAD padding length.
                 * //
                 * //iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(new byte[4], 0, 4);
                 *
                 * // The ciphertext.
                 * //
                 * iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(messageData, 0, messageData.Length);
                 *
                 * // The ciphertext padding length.
                 * //
                 * if (messageData.Length % 16 != 0)
                 * {
                 *  int bytesRequiredForRounding = 16 - (messageData.Length % 16);
                 *  iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(new byte[bytesRequiredForRounding], 0, bytesRequiredForRounding);
                 * }
                 *
                 * // The length of the AAD
                 * //
                 * iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(new byte[8], 0, 8);
                 *
                 * // The length of the ciphertext
                 * //
                 * iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(BitConverter.GetBytes(messageData.LongLength), 0, 8);
                 *
                 * // Compute the final key
                 * //
                 * byte[] calculatedMAC = new byte[iOSPoly.GetMacSize()];
                 * iOSPoly.DoFinal(calculatedMAC, 0);
                 *
                 * // Verify this calculatedMac matches the iOS authTag.
                 * // This is failing, which implies the way I'm generating the MAC is incorrect.
                 * //
                 * //bool isAuthTagValid = CryptoBytes.ConstantTimeEquals(authTag, calculatedMAC);
                 * //if (!isAuthTagValid)
                 * //{
                 * //    return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
                 * //}
                 */
                #endregion

                //byte[] output = new byte[messageData.Length];
                //chacha.ProcessBytes(messageData, 0, messageData.Length, output, 0);



                byte[] output, ct, key, nonce, tag, aad;
                key    = outputKey;
                ct     = messageData;
                nonce  = Cnv.FromHex("00000000").Concat(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("PS-Msg05")).ToArray();
                aad    = new byte[0];
                tag    = authTag;
                output = Aead.Decrypt(ct, key, nonce, aad, tag, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);
                Console.WriteLine("P:" + Cnv.ToHex(output));

                // This is UTF-8-encoded text, so display it
                string Str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(output);
                Console.WriteLine(Str);
                Console.WriteLine(General.ErrorCode());
                Console.WriteLine("");



                Debug.WriteLine("Decrypted TLV");
                Debug.WriteLine(ByteArrayToString(output));

                var subData = TLVParser.Parse(output);

                byte[] username = subData.GetType(Constants.Identifier);
                byte[] ltpk     = subData.GetType(Constants.PublicKey);
                byte[] proof    = subData.GetType(Constants.Signature);



                Console.WriteLine("iOSDeviceInfo");
                Console.WriteLine($"Username [{username.Length}]: {Encoding.UTF8.GetString(username)}");
                Console.WriteLine($"LTPK [{ltpk.Length}]: {ByteArrayToString(ltpk)}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Proof [{proof.Length}]: {ByteArrayToString(proof)}");

                // Verify the proof matches the INFO
                //
                HKDF   hkdf = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, server_K, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Controller-Sign-Salt"), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Controller-Sign-Info"));
                byte[] okm  = hkdf.GetBytes(32);

                byte[] completeData = okm.Concat(username).Concat(ltpk).ToArray();

                if (!Ed25519.Verify(proof, completeData, ltpk))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Verification failed as iOS provided code was incorrect");
                    var errorTLV = new TLV();
                    errorTLV.AddType(Constants.Error, ErrorCodes.Authentication);

                    byte[] errorOutput = TLVParser.Serialise(errorTLV);

                    return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", errorOutput));

                    //var errorContent = new ByteArrayContent(output);
                    //errorContent.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pairing+tlv8");

                    //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
                    //{
                    //    Content = errorContent
                    //};
                }

                Console.WriteLine("Step 5/6 is complete.");

                Console.WriteLine("Pair Setup Step 6/6");
                Console.WriteLine("Response Generation");

                g         = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, server_K, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Accessory-Sign-Salt"), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Setup-Accessory-Sign-Info"));
                outputKey = g.GetBytes(32);

                // Create the AccessoryLTPK
                //
                byte[] accessoryLTSK;
                byte[] accessoryLTPK;

                var seed = new byte[32];
                RandomNumberGenerator.Create().GetBytes(seed);

                Ed25519.KeyPairFromSeed(out accessoryLTPK, out accessoryLTSK, seed);

                File.WriteAllBytes("PrivateKey", accessoryLTSK);

                var serverUsername = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Program.ID);

                byte[] material = outputKey.Concat(serverUsername).Concat(accessoryLTPK).ToArray();

                byte[] signature = Ed25519.Sign(material, accessoryLTSK);

                Console.WriteLine("AccessoryDeviceInfo");
                Console.WriteLine($"Username [{serverUsername.Length}]: {ByteArrayToString(serverUsername)}");
                Console.WriteLine($"LTPK [{accessoryLTPK.Length}]: {ByteArrayToString(accessoryLTPK)}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Proof [{signature.Length}]: {ByteArrayToString(signature)}");

                TLV encoder = new TLV();
                encoder.AddType(Constants.Identifier, serverUsername);
                encoder.AddType(Constants.PublicKey, accessoryLTPK);
                encoder.AddType(Constants.Signature, signature);

                // Verify our own signature
                //
                Ed25519.Verify(signature, material, accessoryLTPK);

                byte[] plaintext = TLVParser.Serialise(encoder);

                //chacha = new ChaChaEngine(20);
                //parameters = new ParametersWithIV(new KeyParameter(hkdfEncKey), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("PS-Msg06"));
                //chacha.Init(true, parameters);

                //macKey = InitRecordMAC(chacha);

                //byte[] ciphertext = new byte[plaintext.Length];
                //chacha.ProcessBytes(plaintext, 0, plaintext.Length, ciphertext, 0);

                //var poly = new Poly1305();
                //iOSPoly.Init(macKey);

                //iOSPoly.BlockUpdate

                //iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(ciphertext, 0, ciphertext.Length);

                //iOSPoly.BlockUpdate(BitConverter.GetBytes((long)ciphertext.Length), 0, 8);

                //var accessoryCalculatedMAC = new byte[iOSPoly.GetMacSize()];
                //iOSPoly.DoFinal(accessoryCalculatedMAC, 0);
                //var accessoryCalculatedMAC = Sodium.OneTimeAuth.Sign(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ciphertext), macKey.GetKey());
                //var verifyMac = Sodium.OneTimeAuth.Verify(ciphertext, accessoryCalculatedMAC, macKey.GetKey());

                //byte[] pt, ct, key, nonce, tag, aad;
                //key = Cnv.FromHex("071b113b 0ca743fe cccf3d05 1f737382");
                //nonce = Cnv.FromHex("f0761e8d cd3d0001 76d457ed");
                //aad = Cnv.FromHex("e20106d7 cd0df076 1e8dcd3d 88e54c2a 76d457ed");
                //pt = Cnv.FromHex("08000f10 11121314 15161718 191a1b1c 1d1e1f20 21222324 25262728 292a2b2c 2d2e2f30 31323334 0004");
                //tag = new byte[0];    // Do this to avoid "before it has been assigned a value" error
                //ct = Aead.Encrypt(out tag, pt, key, nonce, aad, Aead.Algorithm.Aes_128_Gcm);
                //Console.WriteLine("C: " + Cnv.ToHex(ct));
                //Console.WriteLine("T: " + Cnv.ToHex(tag));


                //byte[] ret = ciphertext.Concat(accessoryCalculatedMAC).ToArray();



                //TLV responseTLV = new TLV();
                //responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 6);
                //responseTLV.AddType(Constants.EncryptedData, ret);

                //output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                //ByteArrayContent content = new ByteArrayContent(output);
                //content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pairing+tlv8");

                //Console.WriteLine("Step 6/6 is complete.");

                //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
                //{
                //    Content = content
                //};

                nonce = Cnv.FromHex("00000000").Concat(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("PS-Msg06")).ToArray();
                aad   = new byte[0];

                byte[] outputTag = new byte[0];

                var encryptedOutput = Aead.Encrypt(out outputTag, plaintext, hkdfEncKey, nonce, aad, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);

                Console.WriteLine($"EncryptionStatus: {General.ErrorCode()}");

                // Test the decryption
                //
                Aead.Decrypt(encryptedOutput, hkdfEncKey, nonce, aad, outputTag, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);

                Console.WriteLine($"DecryptionStatus: {General.ErrorCode()}");

                byte[] ret = encryptedOutput.Concat(outputTag).ToArray();

                TLV responseTLV = new TLV();
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 6);
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.EncryptedData, ret);

                output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));

                //ByteArrayContent content = new ByteArrayContent(output);
                //content.Headers.ContentType = new System.Net.Http.Headers.MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/pairing+tlv8");

                //Console.WriteLine("Step 6/6 is complete.");

                //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
                //{
                //    Content = content
                //};
            }

            return(null);

            //return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
        }
        public Tuple <string, byte[]> Post(byte[] body, ControllerSession session)
        {
            var parts = TLVParser.Parse(body);

            var state  = parts.GetTypeAsInt(Constants.State);
            var method = parts.GetTypeAsInt(Constants.Method);

            Console.WriteLine("***********************");
            Console.WriteLine("* Pairings Controller *");
            Console.WriteLine($"* State: {state}           *");
            Console.WriteLine($"* Method: {state}         *");
            Console.WriteLine("***********************");

            TLV responseTLV = new TLV();

            if (state == 1)
            {
                if (method == 3) // Add Pairing
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("* Add Pairing");

                    var identifier  = parts.GetType(Constants.Identifier);
                    var publickey   = parts.GetType(Constants.PublicKey);
                    var permissions = parts.GetType(Constants.Permissions);

                    LiteDB.LiteDatabase database = new LiteDB.LiteDatabase("Filename=Hap.db");

                    var pairingsCollection = database.GetCollection("pairings");

                    var existingPairing = pairingsCollection.FindById(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(identifier));

                    if (existingPairing == null)
                    {
                        var pairing = new LiteDB.BsonDocument();
                        var doc     = new LiteDB.BsonDocument();
                        doc.Add("publickey", new LiteDB.BsonValue(publickey));
                        doc.Add("permissions", new LiteDB.BsonValue(permissions));

                        pairing.Add(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(identifier), doc);

                        pairingsCollection.Insert(pairing);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // TODO DO something here.
                    }

                    responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);

                    byte[] output1 = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                    return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output1));
                }
                else if (method == 4) // Remove Pairing
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("* Remove Pairing");

                    responseTLV = new TLV();

                    responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);

                    byte[] output2 = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                    return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output2));
                }
                if (method == 5) // List Pairing
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("* List Pairings");

                    responseTLV = new TLV();

                    responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);

                    byte[] output3 = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                    return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output3));
                }
            }

            responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);
            responseTLV.AddType(Constants.Error, ErrorCodes.Busy);

            byte[] output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

            return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));
        }
Example #3
0
        public Tuple <string, byte[]> Post(byte[] body, ControllerSession session)
        {
            var parts = TLVParser.Parse(body);

            var state = parts.GetTypeAsInt(Constants.State);

            if (state == 1)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("* Pair Verify Step 1/4");
                Console.WriteLine("* Verify Start Request");

                var clientPublicKey = parts.GetType(Constants.PublicKey);

                byte[]       privateKey = new byte[32];
                SecureRandom random     = new SecureRandom();
                random.NextBytes(privateKey);

                var publicKey = Curve25519.GetPublicKey(privateKey);

                var sharedSecret = Curve25519.GetSharedSecret(privateKey, clientPublicKey);

                var serverUsername = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(Program.ID);

                byte[] material = publicKey.Concat(serverUsername).Concat(clientPublicKey).ToArray();

                var accessoryLTSK = File.ReadAllBytes("PrivateKey");

                byte[] proof = Ed25519.Sign(material, accessoryLTSK);

                HKDF g         = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, sharedSecret, Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Verify-Encrypt-Salt"), Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Pair-Verify-Encrypt-Info"));
                var  outputKey = g.GetBytes(32);

                TLV encoder = new TLV();
                encoder.AddType(Constants.Identifier, serverUsername);
                encoder.AddType(Constants.Signature, proof);

                byte[] plaintext = TLVParser.Serialise(encoder);

                var nonce = Cnv.FromHex("00000000").Concat(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("PV-Msg02")).ToArray();
                var aad   = new byte[0];

                byte[] outputTag = new byte[0];

                var encryptedOutput = Aead.Encrypt(out outputTag, plaintext, outputKey, nonce, aad, Aead.Algorithm.Chacha20_Poly1305);

                byte[] ret = encryptedOutput.Concat(outputTag).ToArray();

                TLV responseTLV = new TLV();
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 2);
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.PublicKey, publicKey);
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.EncryptedData, ret);

                // Store the details on the session.
                //
                session.ClientPublicKey = clientPublicKey;
                session.PrivateKey      = privateKey;
                session.PublicKey       = publicKey;
                session.SharedSecret    = sharedSecret;
                session.HkdfPairEncKey  = outputKey;

                var encSalt   = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Control-Salt");
                var infoRead  = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Control-Read-Encryption-Key");
                var infoWrite = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Control-Write-Encryption-Key");

                g = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, sharedSecret, encSalt, infoRead);
                session.AccessoryToControllerKey = g.GetBytes(32);

                g = new HKDF(() => { return(new HMACSHA512()); }, sharedSecret, encSalt, infoWrite);
                session.ControllerToAccessoryKey = g.GetBytes(32);

                var output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));
            }
            else if (state == 3)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("* Pair Verify Step 3/4");
                Console.WriteLine("* Verify Start Request");

                // We're looking good here. Need to set the encryption/settings on this session.
                //
                session.IsVerified          = true;
                session.SkipFirstEncryption = true;

                TLV responseTLV = new TLV();
                responseTLV.AddType(Constants.State, 4);

                var output = TLVParser.Serialise(responseTLV);

                return(new Tuple <string, byte[]>("application/pairing+tlv8", output));
            }

            return(null);
        }