public AVLNode(int nodeValue, AVLNode ParentNode)
{
//the preferred constructor will take in an integer value
//and also take in a ParentNode
this.value = nodeValue;
this.parentNode = ParentNode;
this.leftChild = null;
this.rightChild = null;
}
public AVLNode(int nodeValue)
{
//the simple constructor will take in an integer value
//and sets ourself as the parent node
this.value = nodeValue;
this.parentNode = this;
this.leftChild = null;
this.rightChild = null;
this.myLabel = null;
}
public void addValue(int newValue)
{
//create a new node with the new value
AVLNode newNode = new AVLNode(newValue);
if (this.rootNode == null) {
//if we don't currently have a root node, make it the new node
this.rootNode = newNode;
} else {
//if we do have a root node, pass the new node down to it for processing
this.rootNode.addChild(newNode);
}
}
public void addChild(AVLNode newChild)
{
//This function will put a new child node into the tree
if (newChild.value <= this.value) {
//check to see of we have an empty slot in the left child position
if (this.leftChild == null) {
//if so, fill it
newChild.parentNode = this;
this.leftChild = newChild;
} else {
//if not, then pass the new node on to it
this.leftChild.addChild(newChild);
}
} else {
if (this.rightChild == null) {
newChild.parentNode = this;
this.rightChild = newChild;
} else {
this.rightChild.addChild(newChild);
}
}
}
public void balance()
{
//balance the tree and get the new rootNode, if it changes
this.rootNode = this.rootNode.balance();
}
public AVLTree()
{
//the default constructor does some simple initialization
this.rootNode = null;
}
public void swap(AVLNode replacementNode)
{
//this function is the brunt of the balancing movement
//this function should only be called on a parent node
//to swap with one of its children
if (this.parentNode != this) {
replacementNode.ParentNode = this.parentNode;
} else {
//if we are at the top, make the other node its own parent
replacementNode.ParentNode = replacementNode;
}
if (this.leftChild == replacementNode) {
//swap the position of this node with the supplanting node
if (this.parentNode != this) {
if (replacementNode.Value > this.parentNode.Value) {
this.parentNode.RightChild = replacementNode;
} else {
this.parentNode.LeftChild = replacementNode;
}
}
this.leftChild = replacementNode.RightChild; //adopt its appropriate child
replacementNode.RightChild = replacementNode;
if (this.leftChild != null) {this.leftChild.ParentNode = this;} //notify the child of its new parent
} else if (this.rightChild == replacementNode) {
if (this.parentNode != this) {
if (replacementNode.Value < this.parentNode.Value) {
this.parentNode.LeftChild = replacementNode;
} else {
this.parentNode.RightChild = replacementNode;
}
}
this.rightChild = replacementNode.LeftChild;
replacementNode.LeftChild = this;
if (this.rightChild != null) { this.rightChild.ParentNode = this; }
}
//finally make our old child into our parentNode. (weird!)
this.parentNode = replacementNode;
}
