private async Task <PingReply> SendIcmpEchoRequestOverRawSocketAsync(IPAddress address, byte[] buffer, int timeout, PingOptions?options)
{
SocketConfig socketConfig = GetSocketConfig(address, buffer, timeout, options);
using (Socket socket = GetRawSocket(socketConfig))
{
int ipHeaderLength = socketConfig.IsIpv4 ? MinIpHeaderLengthInBytes : 0;
CancellationTokenSource timeoutTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource(timeout);
try
{
await socket.SendToAsync(
new ArraySegment <byte>(socketConfig.SendBuffer),
SocketFlags.None, socketConfig.EndPoint,
timeoutTokenSource.Token)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
byte[] receiveBuffer = new byte[2 * (MaxIpHeaderLengthInBytes + IcmpHeaderLengthInBytes) + buffer.Length];
// Read from the socket in a loop. We may receive messages that are not echo replies, or that are not in response
// to the echo request we just sent. We need to filter such messages out, and continue reading until our timeout.
// For example, when pinging the local host, we need to filter out our own echo requests that the socket reads.
long startingTimestamp = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
while (!timeoutTokenSource.IsCancellationRequested)
{
SocketReceiveFromResult receiveResult = await socket.ReceiveFromAsync(
new ArraySegment <byte>(receiveBuffer),
SocketFlags.None,
socketConfig.EndPoint,
timeoutTokenSource.Token)
.ConfigureAwait(false);
int bytesReceived = receiveResult.ReceivedBytes;
if (bytesReceived - ipHeaderLength < IcmpHeaderLengthInBytes)
{
continue; // Not enough bytes to reconstruct IP header + ICMP header.
}
if (TryGetPingReply(socketConfig, receiveBuffer, bytesReceived, startingTimestamp, ref ipHeaderLength, out PingReply? reply))
{
return(reply);
}
}
}
catch (SocketException ex) when(ex.SocketErrorCode == SocketError.TimedOut)
{
}
catch (SocketException ex) when(ex.SocketErrorCode == SocketError.MessageSize)
{
return(CreatePingReply(IPStatus.PacketTooBig));
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
}
finally
{
timeoutTokenSource.Dispose();
}
// We have exceeded our timeout duration, and no reply has been received.
return(CreatePingReply(IPStatus.TimedOut));
}
}
private async Task <PingReply> SendIcmpEchoRequestOverRawSocket(IPAddress address, byte[] buffer, int timeout, PingOptions options)
{
EndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(address, 0);
bool isIpv4 = address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork;
ProtocolType protocolType = isIpv4 ? ProtocolType.Icmp : ProtocolType.IcmpV6;
// Use the current thread's ID as the identifier.
ushort identifier = (ushort)Environment.CurrentManagedThreadId;
IcmpHeader header = new IcmpHeader()
{
Type = isIpv4 ? (byte)IcmpV4MessageType.EchoRequest : (byte)IcmpV6MessageType.EchoRequest,
Code = 0,
HeaderChecksum = 0,
Identifier = identifier,
SequenceNumber = 0,
};
byte[] sendBuffer = CreateSendMessageBuffer(header, buffer);
using (Socket socket = new Socket(address.AddressFamily, SocketType.Raw, protocolType))
{
socket.ReceiveTimeout = timeout;
socket.SendTimeout = timeout;
// Setting Socket.DontFragment and .Ttl is not supported on Unix, so ignore the PingOptions parameter.
int ipHeaderLength = isIpv4 ? IpHeaderLengthInBytes : 0;
await socket.SendToAsync(new ArraySegment <byte>(sendBuffer), SocketFlags.None, endPoint).ConfigureAwait(false);
byte[] receiveBuffer = new byte[ipHeaderLength + IcmpHeaderLengthInBytes + buffer.Length];
long elapsed;
Stopwatch sw = Stopwatch.StartNew();
// Read from the socket in a loop. We may receive messages that are not echo replies, or that are not in response
// to the echo request we just sent. We need to filter such messages out, and continue reading until our timeout.
// For example, when pinging the local host, we need to filter out our own echo requests that the socket reads.
while ((elapsed = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds) < timeout)
{
Task <SocketReceiveFromResult> receiveTask = socket.ReceiveFromAsync(
new ArraySegment <byte>(receiveBuffer),
SocketFlags.None,
endPoint);
var cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
Task finished = await Task.WhenAny(receiveTask, Task.Delay(timeout - (int)elapsed, cts.Token)).ConfigureAwait(false);
cts.Cancel();
if (finished != receiveTask)
{
sw.Stop();
return(CreateTimedOutPingReply());
}
SocketReceiveFromResult receiveResult = receiveTask.GetAwaiter().GetResult();
int bytesReceived = receiveResult.ReceivedBytes;
if (bytesReceived - ipHeaderLength < IcmpHeaderLengthInBytes)
{
continue; // Not enough bytes to reconstruct IP header + ICMP header.
}
byte type, code;
unsafe
{
fixed(byte *bytesPtr = receiveBuffer)
{
int icmpHeaderOffset = ipHeaderLength;
IcmpHeader receivedHeader = *((IcmpHeader *)(bytesPtr + icmpHeaderOffset)); // Skip IP header.
type = receivedHeader.Type;
code = receivedHeader.Code;
if (identifier != receivedHeader.Identifier ||
type == (byte)IcmpV4MessageType.EchoRequest ||
type == (byte)IcmpV6MessageType.EchoRequest) // Echo Request, ignore
{
continue;
}
}
}
sw.Stop();
long roundTripTime = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds;
int dataOffset = ipHeaderLength + IcmpHeaderLengthInBytes;
// We want to return a buffer with the actual data we sent out, not including the header data.
byte[] dataBuffer = new byte[bytesReceived - dataOffset];
Buffer.BlockCopy(receiveBuffer, dataOffset, dataBuffer, 0, dataBuffer.Length);
IPStatus status = isIpv4
? IcmpV4MessageConstants.MapV4TypeToIPStatus(type, code)
: IcmpV6MessageConstants.MapV6TypeToIPStatus(type, code);
return(new PingReply(address, options, status, roundTripTime, dataBuffer));
}
// We have exceeded our timeout duration, and no reply has been received.
sw.Stop();
return(CreateTimedOutPingReply());
}
}
public static async Task <int> UdpQueryAsync(this Socket socket, ArraySegment <byte> request, ArraySegment <byte> response, IPEndPoint remoteEP, int timeout = 2000, int retries = 1, bool expBackoffTimeout = false, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Task <SocketReceiveFromResult> recvTask = null;
EndPoint epAny = GetEndPointAnyFor(remoteEP.AddressFamily);
int timeoutValue = timeout;
int retry = 0;
while (retry < retries) //retry loop
{
if (expBackoffTimeout)
{
timeoutValue = timeout * (2 ^ retry);
}
retry++;
if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(await Task.FromCanceled <int>(cancellationToken)); //task cancelled
}
//send request
await socket.SendToAsync(request, SocketFlags.None, remoteEP);
while (true)
{
//receive request
if (recvTask == null)
{
recvTask = socket.ReceiveFromAsync(response, SocketFlags.None, epAny);
}
//receive with timeout
using (CancellationTokenSource timeoutCancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource())
{
using (CancellationTokenRegistration ctr = cancellationToken.Register(delegate() { timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Cancel(); }))
{
if (await Task.WhenAny(recvTask, Task.Delay(timeoutValue, timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Token)) != recvTask)
{
break; //recv timed out
}
}
timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Cancel(); //to stop delay task
}
SocketReceiveFromResult result = await recvTask;
if (remoteEP.Equals(result.RemoteEndPoint))
{
//got response
return(result.ReceivedBytes);
}
//recv task is complete; set recvTask to null so that another task is used to read next response packet
recvTask = null;
}
}
socket.Dispose();
throw new SocketException((int)SocketError.TimedOut);
}
public async Task SendToRecvFrom_Datagram_UDP(IPAddress loopbackAddress)
{
IPAddress leftAddress = loopbackAddress, rightAddress = loopbackAddress;
// TODO #5185: Harden against packet loss
const int DatagramSize = 256;
const int DatagramsToSend = 256;
const int AckTimeout = 1000;
const int TestTimeout = 30000;
var left = new Socket(leftAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
left.BindToAnonymousPort(leftAddress);
var right = new Socket(rightAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
right.BindToAnonymousPort(rightAddress);
var leftEndpoint = (IPEndPoint)left.LocalEndPoint;
var rightEndpoint = (IPEndPoint)right.LocalEndPoint;
var receiverAck = new SemaphoreSlim(0);
var senderAck = new SemaphoreSlim(0);
var receivedChecksums = new uint?[DatagramsToSend];
Task leftThread = Task.Run(async() =>
{
using (left)
{
EndPoint remote = leftEndpoint.Create(leftEndpoint.Serialize());
var recvBuffer = new byte[DatagramSize];
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
SocketReceiveFromResult result = await ReceiveFromAsync(
left, new ArraySegment <byte>(recvBuffer), remote);
Assert.Equal(DatagramSize, result.ReceivedBytes);
Assert.Equal(rightEndpoint, result.RemoteEndPoint);
int datagramId = recvBuffer[0];
Assert.Null(receivedChecksums[datagramId]);
receivedChecksums[datagramId] = Fletcher32.Checksum(recvBuffer, 0, result.ReceivedBytes);
receiverAck.Release();
Assert.True(await senderAck.WaitAsync(TestTimeout));
}
}
});
var sentChecksums = new uint[DatagramsToSend];
using (right)
{
var random = new Random();
var sendBuffer = new byte[DatagramSize];
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
random.NextBytes(sendBuffer);
sendBuffer[0] = (byte)i;
int sent = await SendToAsync(right, new ArraySegment <byte>(sendBuffer), leftEndpoint);
Assert.True(await receiverAck.WaitAsync(AckTimeout));
senderAck.Release();
Assert.Equal(DatagramSize, sent);
sentChecksums[i] = Fletcher32.Checksum(sendBuffer, 0, sent);
}
}
await leftThread;
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
Assert.NotNull(receivedChecksums[i]);
Assert.Equal(sentChecksums[i], (uint)receivedChecksums[i]);
}
}
public async Task SendToRecvFrom_Datagram_UDP(IPAddress loopbackAddress, bool useClone)
{
IPAddress leftAddress = loopbackAddress, rightAddress = loopbackAddress;
const int DatagramSize = 256;
const int DatagramsToSend = 256;
const int ReceiverAckTimeout = 5000;
const int SenderAckTimeout = 10000;
using var origLeft = new Socket(leftAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
using var origRight = new Socket(rightAddress.AddressFamily, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
origLeft.BindToAnonymousPort(leftAddress);
origRight.BindToAnonymousPort(rightAddress);
using var left = useClone ? new Socket(origLeft.SafeHandle) : origLeft;
using var right = useClone ? new Socket(origRight.SafeHandle) : origRight;
// Force non-blocking mode in ...SyncForceNonBlocking variants of the test:
ConfigureNonBlocking(left);
ConfigureNonBlocking(right);
var leftEndpoint = (IPEndPoint)left.LocalEndPoint;
var rightEndpoint = (IPEndPoint)right.LocalEndPoint;
var receiverAck = new SemaphoreSlim(0);
var senderAck = new SemaphoreSlim(0);
_output.WriteLine($"{DateTime.Now}: Sending data from {rightEndpoint} to {leftEndpoint}");
var receivedChecksums = new uint?[DatagramsToSend];
Task leftThread = Task.Run(async() =>
{
EndPoint remote = leftEndpoint.Create(leftEndpoint.Serialize());
var recvBuffer = new byte[DatagramSize];
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
SocketReceiveFromResult result = await ReceiveFromAsync(
left, new ArraySegment <byte>(recvBuffer), remote);
Assert.Equal(DatagramSize, result.ReceivedBytes);
Assert.Equal(rightEndpoint, result.RemoteEndPoint);
int datagramId = recvBuffer[0];
Assert.Null(receivedChecksums[datagramId]);
receivedChecksums[datagramId] = Fletcher32.Checksum(recvBuffer, 0, result.ReceivedBytes);
receiverAck.Release();
bool gotAck = await senderAck.WaitAsync(SenderAckTimeout);
Assert.True(gotAck, $"{DateTime.Now}: Timeout waiting {SenderAckTimeout} for senderAck in iteration {i}");
}
});
var sentChecksums = new uint[DatagramsToSend];
using (right)
{
var random = new Random();
var sendBuffer = new byte[DatagramSize];
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
random.NextBytes(sendBuffer);
sendBuffer[0] = (byte)i;
int sent = await SendToAsync(right, new ArraySegment <byte>(sendBuffer), leftEndpoint);
bool gotAck = await receiverAck.WaitAsync(ReceiverAckTimeout);
Assert.True(gotAck, $"{DateTime.Now}: Timeout waiting {ReceiverAckTimeout} for receiverAck in iteration {i} after sending {sent}. Receiver is in {leftThread.Status}");
senderAck.Release();
Assert.Equal(DatagramSize, sent);
sentChecksums[i] = Fletcher32.Checksum(sendBuffer, 0, sent);
}
}
await leftThread;
for (int i = 0; i < DatagramsToSend; i++)
{
Assert.NotNull(receivedChecksums[i]);
Assert.Equal(sentChecksums[i], (uint)receivedChecksums[i]);
}
}
public async Task <int> UdpQueryAsync(ArraySegment <byte> request, ArraySegment <byte> response, EndPoint remoteEP, int timeout = 10000, int retries = 1, bool expBackoffTimeout = false, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Task <SocketReceiveFromResult> recvTask = null;
int timeoutValue = timeout;
int retry = 0;
while (retry < retries) //retry loop
{
if (expBackoffTimeout)
{
timeoutValue = timeout * (2 ^ retry);
}
retry++;
if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
return(await Task.FromCanceled <int>(cancellationToken)); //task cancelled
}
//send request
await SendToAsync(request, remoteEP);
while (true)
{
//receive request
if (recvTask == null)
{
recvTask = ReceiveFromAsync(response);
}
//receive with timeout
using (CancellationTokenSource timeoutCancellationTokenSource = new CancellationTokenSource())
{
using (CancellationTokenRegistration ctr = cancellationToken.Register(delegate() { timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Cancel(); }))
{
if (await Task.WhenAny(recvTask, Task.Delay(timeoutValue, timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Token)) != recvTask)
{
break; //recv timed out
}
}
timeoutCancellationTokenSource.Cancel(); //to stop delay task
}
SocketReceiveFromResult result = await recvTask;
if ((remoteEP is DomainEndPoint) || remoteEP.Equals(result.RemoteEndPoint)) //in case remoteEP is domain end point then returned response will contain the resolved IP address so cant compare it together
{
//got response
return(result.ReceivedBytes);
}
//recv task is complete; set recvTask to null so that another task is used to read next response packet
recvTask = null;
}
}
_udpSocket.Dispose();
throw new SocketException((int)SocketError.TimedOut);
}
public async Task <SocketReceiveFromResult> ReceiveFromAsync(ArraySegment <byte> buffer)
{
byte[] datagram = new byte[262 + buffer.Count];
SocketReceiveFromResult result = await _udpSocket.ReceiveFromAsync(datagram, SocketFlags.None, SocketExtension.GetEndPointAnyFor(_udpSocket.AddressFamily));
if (result.ReceivedBytes < 10)
{
throw new SocksProxyException("Incomplete SOCKS5 datagram was received.");
}
EndPoint remoteEP;
switch ((SocksAddressType)datagram[3])
{
case SocksAddressType.IPv4Address:
{
byte[] address = new byte[4];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1, address, 0, 4);
byte[] port = new byte[2];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1 + 4, port, 0, 2);
Array.Reverse(port);
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(new IPAddress(address), BitConverter.ToUInt16(port, 0));
}
break;
case SocksAddressType.IPv6Address:
{
byte[] address = new byte[16];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1, address, 0, 16);
byte[] port = new byte[2];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1 + 16, port, 0, 2);
Array.Reverse(port);
remoteEP = new IPEndPoint(new IPAddress(address), BitConverter.ToUInt16(port, 0));
}
break;
case SocksAddressType.DomainName:
{
int length = datagram[3 + 1];
byte[] address = new byte[length];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1 + 1, address, 0, length);
byte[] port = new byte[2];
Buffer.BlockCopy(datagram, 3 + 1 + 1 + length, port, 0, 2);
Array.Reverse(port);
remoteEP = new DomainEndPoint(Encoding.ASCII.GetString(address), BitConverter.ToUInt16(port, 0));
}
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException("SocksAddressType not supported.");
}
int addressSize;
switch (remoteEP.AddressFamily)
{
case AddressFamily.InterNetwork:
addressSize = 4;
break;
case AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6:
addressSize = 16;
break;
case AddressFamily.Unspecified:
addressSize = 1 + (remoteEP as DomainEndPoint).Address.Length;
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException("AddressFamily not supported.");
}
int dataOffset = 6 + addressSize;
int dataSize = result.ReceivedBytes - dataOffset;
if (dataSize > buffer.Count)
{
dataSize = buffer.Count;
}
ArraySegment <byte> recvData = new ArraySegment <byte>(datagram, dataOffset, dataSize);
recvData.CopyTo(buffer);
if (_relayEP == null)
{
_relayEP = result.RemoteEndPoint; //set new relay ep
}
return(new SocketReceiveFromResult()
{
ReceivedBytes = dataSize, RemoteEndPoint = remoteEP
});
}
private async Task RunAcceptLoopAsync()
{
try
{
while (true)
{
for (var schedulerIndex = 0; schedulerIndex < _numSchedulers; schedulerIndex++)
{
try
{
ArraySegment <byte> buffer = new ArraySegment <byte>(new byte[4096]);
IPEndPoint sender = new IPEndPoint(_listenSocket.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6 ? IPAddress.IPv6Any : IPAddress.Any, 0);
SocketReceiveFromResult receiveResult = await _listenSocket.ReceiveFromAsync(buffer, SocketFlags.None, sender);
if (receiveResult.ReceivedBytes > 0)
{
AbstractPacketBase packet = AbstractPacketBase.Parse(buffer.AsSpan());
System.Console.WriteLine($"rcv {receiveResult.RemoteEndPoint} " + packet.ToString());
//var response = new RegularPacket(connectionID, 2, null);
//await _listenSocket.SendToAsync(new ArraySegment<byte>(response.PadAndNullEncrypt()), SocketFlags.None, receiveResult.RemoteEndPoint);
/*
* if (_connections.TryGetValue(connectionID, out QuicConnection connection))
* {
* await connection.Input.WriteAsync(buffer);
* }
* else
* {
* connection = new QuicConnection(connectionID.ToString(), _listenSocket, _memoryPool, _schedulers[schedulerIndex], _logger);
* _connections.Add(connectionID, connection);
* await connection.StartAsync(_dispatcher);
* }
*/
}
}
catch (SocketException ex) when(ex.SocketErrorCode == SocketError.ConnectionReset)
{
// REVIEW: Should there be a separate log message for a connection reset this early?
_logger.LogDebug($"Connection Reset: connectionId: ({null})");
}
catch (SocketException ex) when(!_unbinding)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, $"Connection Error: connectionId: ({null})");
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (_unbinding)
{
// Means we must be unbinding. Eat the exception.
}
else
{
_logger.LogCritical(ex, $"Unexpected exeption in {nameof(QuicTransport)}.{nameof(RunAcceptLoopAsync)}.");
_listenException = ex;
// Request shutdown so we can rethrow this exception
// in Stop which should be observable.
_applicationLifetime.StopApplication();
}
}
}
public void StartReceive()
{
_socket = CreateSocket();
var thread = new Thread(async() =>
{
while (true)
{
try
{
//Start receiving data
ArraySegment <byte> buff = new ArraySegment <byte>(new byte[2500]);
var end = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
SocketReceiveFromResult v = await _socket.ReceiveFromAsync(buff, SocketFlags.None, end);
// Check if we can accept it
if (!_accept)
{
continue;
}
AtemServerConnection conn = Connections.FindOrCreateConnection(v.RemoteEndPoint, out _);
if (conn == null)
{
continue;
}
byte[] buffer = buff.Array;
var packet = new ReceivedPacket(buffer);
if (packet.CommandCode.HasFlag(ReceivedPacket.CommandCodeFlags.Handshake))
{
conn.ResetConnStatsInfo();
// send handshake back
byte[] test =
{
buffer[0], buffer[1], // flags + length
buffer[2], buffer[3], // session id
0x00, 0x00, // acked pkt id
0x00, 0x00, // retransmit request
buffer[8], buffer[9], // unknown2
0x00, 0x00, // server pkt id
0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};
var sendThread = new Thread(o =>
{
while (!conn.HasTimedOut)
{
conn.TrySendQueued(_socket);
Task.Delay(1).Wait();
}
Console.WriteLine("send finished");
});
sendThread.Name = $"To {conn.Endpoint}";
sendThread.Start();
await _socket.SendToAsync(new ArraySegment <byte>(test, 0, 20), SocketFlags.None, v.RemoteEndPoint);
continue;
}
if (!conn.IsOpened)
{
var recvThread = new Thread(o =>
{
while (!conn.HasTimedOut || conn.HasCommandsToProcess)
{
List <ICommand> cmds = conn.GetNextCommands();
Log.DebugFormat("Recieved {0} commands", cmds.Count);
//conn.HandleInner(_state, connection, cmds);
}
});
recvThread.Name = $"Receive {conn.Endpoint}";
recvThread.Start();
}
conn.Receive(_socket, packet);
if (conn.ReadyForData)
{
QueueDataDumps(conn);
}
}
catch (SocketException)
{
// Reinit the socket as it is now unavailable
//_socket = CreateSocket();
}
}
});
thread.Name = "AtemServer";
thread.Start();
}