Example #1
0
        public static void MathAndStatsProblems()
        {
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("All Sum Combination", new[] { 5 }, AllSumsCombination.GetAllCombinations(5));
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("All Sum Combination 2", new[] { 4 }, AllSumsCombination.GetAllCombinations(4));

            Console.WriteLine("Kth Permutation Recusive");
            List <char> input = new List <char> {
                '1', '2', '3', '4'
            };

            Console.WriteLine("Input: { '1', '2', '3', '4' } ");
            var sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();

            KthPermutation.Find_kth_permutation_rec(input, 7, sb);
            Console.WriteLine("Output: " + sb);

            Console.WriteLine("");

            Console.WriteLine("Kth Permutation");
            input = new List <char> {
                '1', '2', '3', '4'
            };
            Console.WriteLine("Input: { '1', '2', '3', '4' } ");
            sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
            KthPermutation.Find_kth_permutation_rec(input, 7, sb);
            Console.WriteLine("Output: " + sb);

            Console.WriteLine("Kth Permutation 2");
            input = new List <char> {
                '1', '2', '3'
            };
            Console.WriteLine("Input: { '1', '2', '3'} ");
            sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder();
            KthPermutation.Find_kth_permutation_rec(input, 4, sb);
            Console.WriteLine("Output: " + sb);

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Integer Division");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: Dividen: 40; Divisor: 4");
            Console.WriteLine("Output: " + IntegerDivision.IntegerDivisionRec(40, 4));
            Console.WriteLine("");

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Integer Division 2");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: Dividen: 7; Divisor: 3 ");
            Console.WriteLine("Output: " + IntegerDivision.IntegerDivisionRec(7, 3));
            Console.WriteLine("");

            var listInput = new List <int> {
                4, 6, 8, 1, 3, 5, 10, 9, 7
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Pythagoras Triplet", listInput, PythagorasTriplet.GetPythagorasTriplets(listInput));

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Find missing number");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: { 4, 6, 8, 1, 3, 5, 10, 9, 7} ");
            Console.WriteLine("Output: ");
            Console.Write(FindMissingNumber.Find_missing(listInput));


            var subsetInput = new List <int> {
                2, 3, 4
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("All Subsets", subsetInput, AllSubsets.Get_all_subsets(subsetInput));

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Permute String", new List <string> {
                "a", "b", "c"
            }, PermuteString.Permute_string("abc"));

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Is Valid number");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: ++4456.054");
            Console.Write("Output: ");
            Console.Write(NumberValid.IsNumberValid("++4456.054"));
            Console.WriteLine("");

            Console.WriteLine("Is Valid number 2");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: -4456.054");
            Console.Write("Output: ");
            Console.Write(NumberValid.IsNumberValid("-4456.054"));
            Console.WriteLine("");

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Power of Number");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: 3,2");
            Console.Write("Output: ");
            Console.Write(PowerOfNumber.Power(3, 2));
            Console.WriteLine("");

            Console.WriteLine("");
            Console.WriteLine("Square root of Number");
            Console.WriteLine("Input: 2.2500");
            Console.Write("Output: ");
            Console.Write(SquareRootOfNumber.GetSquareRoot(2.2500));
            Console.WriteLine("");
        }
Example #2
0
        /// <summary>Parses a normal or triple-quoted string whose starting quotes
        /// have been stripped out. If triple-quote parsing was requested, stops
        /// parsing at three quote marks; otherwise, stops parsing at a single
        /// end-quote or newline.</summary>
        /// <returns>true if parsing stopped at one or three quote marks, or false
        /// if parsing stopped at the end of the input string or at a newline (in
        /// a string that is not triple-quoted).</returns>
        /// <remarks>This method recognizes LES and EC#-style string syntax.</remarks>
        public static bool UnescapeString(ref UString sourceText, char quoteType, bool isTripleQuoted, Action <int, string> onError, StringBuilder sb, UString indentation = default(UString), bool les3TQIndents = false)
        {
            Debug.Assert(quoteType == '"' || quoteType == '\'' || quoteType == '`');
            bool fail;

            for (;;)
            {
                if (sourceText.IsEmpty)
                {
                    return(false);
                }
                int i0 = sourceText.InternalStart;
                if (!isTripleQuoted)
                {
                    EscapeC category = 0;
                    int     c        = ParseHelpers.UnescapeChar(ref sourceText, ref category);
                    if ((c == quoteType || c == '\n') && sourceText.InternalStart == i0 + 1)
                    {
                        return(c == quoteType);                        // end of string
                    }
                    if ((category & EscapeC.Unrecognized) != 0)
                    {
                        // This backslash was ignored by UnescapeChar
                        onError(i0, @"Unrecognized escape sequence '\{0}' in string".Localized(PrintHelpers.EscapeCStyle(sourceText[0, ' '].ToString(), EscapeC.Control)));
                    }
                    else if ((category & EscapeC.HasInvalid6DigitEscape) != 0)
                    {
                        onError(i0, @"Invalid 6-digit \u code treated as 5 digits".Localized());
                    }
                    sb.AppendCodePoint(c);
                    if ((category & EscapeC.BackslashX) != 0 && c >= 0x80)
                    {
                        DetectUtf8(sb);
                    }
                    else if (c.IsInRange(0xDC00, 0xDFFF))
                    {
                        RecodeSurrogate(sb);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Inside triple-quoted string
                    int c;
                    if (sourceText[2, '\0'] == '/')
                    {
                        // Detect escape sequence
                        c = ParseHelpers.UnescapeChar(ref sourceText);
                        if (sourceText.InternalStart > i0 + 1)
                        {
                            G.Verify(sourceText.PopFirst(out fail) == '/');
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        c = sourceText.PopFirst(out fail);
                        if (fail)
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }
                        if (c == quoteType)
                        {
                            if (sourceText[0, '\0'] == quoteType &&
                                sourceText[1, '\0'] == quoteType)
                            {
                                sourceText = sourceText.Substring(2);
                                // end of string
                                return(true);
                            }
                        }
                        if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
                        {
                            // To ensure platform independency of source code, CR and
                            // CR-LF become LF.
                            if (c == '\r')
                            {
                                c = '\n';
                                var copy = sourceText.Clone();
                                if (sourceText.PopFirst(out fail) != '\n')
                                {
                                    sourceText = copy;
                                }
                            }
                            // Inside a triple-quoted string, the indentation following a newline
                            // is ignored, as long as it matches the indentation of the first line.
                            UString src = sourceText, ind = indentation;
                            int     sp;
                            while ((sp = src.PopFirst(out fail)) == ind.PopFirst(out fail) && !fail)
                            {
                                sourceText = src;
                            }
                            if (les3TQIndents && fail)
                            {
                                // Allow an additional one tab or three spaces when initial indent matches
                                if (sp == '\t')
                                {
                                    sourceText = src;
                                }
                                else if (sp == ' ')
                                {
                                    sourceText = src;
                                    if (src.PopFirst(out fail) == ' ')
                                    {
                                        sourceText = src;
                                    }
                                    if (src.PopFirst(out fail) == ' ')
                                    {
                                        sourceText = src;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    sb.AppendCodePoint(c);
                }
            }
        }
        public void Call()
        {
            var customers = _customerRepository.GetAll();

            PrintHelpers.ShortPrintCustomers(customers);
            Console.WriteLine("\n Type customer Id or exit");
            var isRead = ReadHelpers.TryReadNumber(out var customerId);

            if (!isRead)
            {
                return;
            }

            var customer = customers.First(c => c.Id == customerId);

            Console.WriteLine("Press enter to skip edit");

            Console.WriteLine($"First Name: ({customer.FirstName})");
            customer.FirstName = ReadHelpers.TryReadLineIfNotEmpty(out var firstName)
                ? firstName
                : customer.FirstName;

            Console.WriteLine($"Last name: ({customer.LastName})");
            customer.LastName = ReadHelpers.TryReadLineIfNotEmpty(out var lastName)
                ? lastName
                : customer.LastName;

            Console.WriteLine($"Oib: ({customer.Oib})");
            customer.Oib = ReadHelpers.TryReadLineIfNotEmpty(out var oib)
                ? oib
                : customer.Oib;

            Console.WriteLine($"Driving License: ({customer.DrivingLicenseIdentifier})");
            customer.DrivingLicenseIdentifier = ReadHelpers.TryReadLineIfNotEmpty(out var drivingLicenseId)
                ? drivingLicenseId
                : customer.DrivingLicenseIdentifier;

            Console.WriteLine($"Date of birth: ({customer.DateOfBirth.ToShortDateString()})");
            customer.DateOfBirth = ReadHelpers.TryReadLineIfNotEmpty(out var dateOfBirthString)
                ? DateTime.ParseExact(dateOfBirthString, DateConstants.DateFormat, null)
                : customer.DateOfBirth;

            var response = _customerRepository.Edit(customer, customerId);

            if (response == ResponseResultType.Success)
            {
                PrintHelpers.PrintCustomer(customer);
            }

            if (response == ResponseResultType.NotFound)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Customer not found");
            }

            if (response == ResponseResultType.NoChanges)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("No changes applied");
            }

            Console.ReadLine();
            Console.Clear();
        }
Example #4
0
        public static void LinkedListProblems()
        {
            // Linked List

            // Reverse a linked list
            LinkedList <int> linked = new LinkedList <int>();

            linked.AddLast(1);
            linked.AddLast(2);
            linked.AddLast(3);
            LinkedList <int> linked2 = new LinkedList <int>();

            linked2.AddLast(1);
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(3);

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Reverse Linked List", linked2.ToArray(), ReverseLinkedList.Reverse(linked).ToArray());

            var customLinked = new CustomLinkedList <int>();

            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            var customLinked2 = new CustomLinkedList <int>();

            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Reverse a Custom Linked List", customLinked2, new CustomLinkedList <int>
            {
                Head = ReverseLinkedList.Reverse(customLinked)
            });

            // Remove duplicates in a linked list
            linked = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked.AddLast(1);
            linked.AddLast(2);
            linked.AddLast(2);
            linked.AddLast(3);
            linked2 = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked2.AddLast(1);
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(3);
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Remove Duplicates", linked2.ToArray(), RemoveDuplicates.RemoveDuplicate(linked).ToArray());

            // Remove duplicates in a Custom linked list
            customLinked      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            customLinked2      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Remove Duplicates Custom Linked List", customLinked2, RemoveDuplicates.RemoveDuplicate(customLinked));


            // Remove Node with given key in a linked list
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Remove Node with given key ", linked2.ToArray(), RemoveNodeWithGivenKey.Remove(linked, 2).ToArray());

            // Remove Node with given key in a Custom linked list
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Remove Node with given key  Custom Linked List", customLinked2, RemoveNodeWithGivenKey.Remove(customLinked, 2));


            linked = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked.AddLast(1);
            linked.AddLast(2);
            linked.AddLast(2);
            linked.AddLast(3);
            linked2 = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked2.AddLast(1);
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(3);

            customLinked      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            customLinked2      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            // N from last Node in a linked list
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("N from last Node in a linked list", linked2.ToArray(), new LinkedList <int>(new[] { NFromLastNode.GetNodeBasedOnPosition(linked, 2).Value }).ToArray(), "Node: 2");

            // N from last Node in a Custom linked list
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("N from last Node in a custom linked list", customLinked2, new CustomLinkedList <int>
            {
                Head = new Node <int> {
                    Value = NFromLastNode.GetNodeBasedOnPosition(customLinked, 2).Value
                }
            }, "Node: 2");

            // Swap N Node with Head
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Swap N Node with Head", linked2.ToArray(), SwapNnodeWithHead.SwapBasedOnPosition(linked, 2).ToArray(), "Node: 2");
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Swap N Node with Head", customLinked2, SwapNnodeWithHead.SwapBasedOnPosition(customLinked, 2), "Node: 2");


            // Intersection Point of 2 Linked list
            //LinkedListNode<int> node = new LinkedListNode<int>(5);
            //linked = new LinkedList<int>();
            //linked.AddLast(1);
            //linked.AddLast(2);
            //linked.AddLast(2);
            //linked.AddLast(node);
            //linked.AddLast(3);
            //linked2 = new LinkedList<int>();
            //linked2.AddLast(1);
            //linked2.AddLast(2);
            //linked2.AddLast(2);
            //linked2.AddLast(node);
            //linked2.AddLast(3);
            var node = new Node <int> {
                Value = 5
            };

            customLinked      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next      = node;
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            customLinked2      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 7
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 8
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 9
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next      = node;
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Intersection Point of 2 Linked list in Custom Linked List", new[] { customLinked, customLinked2 },
                                    new CustomLinkedList <int>
            {
                Head = new Node <int> {
                    Value = IntersectionPointOfTwoLists.GetIntersectionNode(customLinked, customLinked2).Value
                }
            });


            //Merge two Sorted Arrays
            linked = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked.AddLast(1);
            linked.AddLast(4);
            linked.AddLast(8);
            linked.AddLast(11);
            linked2 = new LinkedList <int>();
            linked2.AddLast(2);
            linked2.AddLast(4);
            linked2.AddLast(5);
            linked2.AddLast(9);
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Merge Two Sorted Arrays", new [] { linked.ToArray(), linked2.ToArray() }, MergeTwoSortedLinkedList.GetMergedList(linked, linked2).ToArray());

            customLinked      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 4
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 8
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 11
            };
            customLinked2      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 4
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 5
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 9
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Merge Two Sorted Arrays in Custom Linked List", new [] { customLinked, customLinked2 }, MergeTwoSortedLinkedList.GetMergedList(customLinked, customLinked2));

            // Rotata a linked list
            customLinked      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            customLinked.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 4
            };
            customLinked2      = new CustomLinkedList <int>();
            customLinked2.Head = new Node <int> {
                Value = 1
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 2
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 3
            };
            customLinked2.Head.Next.Next.Next = new Node <int> {
                Value = 4
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Rotate in Custom Linked List", customLinked2, RotateLinkedList.Rotate(customLinked, 2));
        }
        public static void ArrayProblems()
        {
            //Arrays

            //Binary Search
            int[] input = { 1, 3, 7, 9, 10, 15, 20 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Binary Search", input, new[] { BinarySearch.GetElementIndex(input, 9) }, "K = 9");
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Binary Search Recursively", input, new[] { BinarySearch.GetElementIndexRecursively(input, 9) }, "K = 9");

            // Maximum Sliding Window
            input = new int[] { 8, 5, 10, 7, 9, 4, 15, 12, 90, 13 };
            var ouput = MaximumSlidingWindow.GetMaximumElementPerWindow(input, 4);

            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Maximum Sliding Window", input, ouput, "Window Size = 4");

            //Sorted Rotate Array Search
            input = new int[] { 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 1, 2, 3 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Sorted Rotate Array", input, new[] { SortedRotatedArray.GetElementIndex(input, 8) }, "K = 8");

            //Common elements in sorted Array
            int[] array1 = { 1, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 };
            int[] array2 = { 6, 7, 20, 80, 100 };
            int[] array3 = { 3, 4, 15, 20, 30, 70, 80, 120 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Common elements in sorted Array", new[] { array1, array2, array3 }, CommonElementsInThreeSortedArray.GetCommonElements(array1, array2, array3));


            //Rotated Array
            input = new int[] { 1, 3, 7, 9, 10, 15, 20 };
            int[] input2 = { 1, 3, 7, 9, 10, 15, 20 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Rotate Array", input, RotateArray.GetRotateArray(input2, 3), "Pivot = 3");

            //First and Last Index
            input = new int[] { 1, 3, 5, 5, 5, 5, 7, 123, 125 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("First and Last Index for input", input, FirstAndLast.FindFirstAndLast(input, 7), "Input = 7");

            //Move Zeros to Left
            input  = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 4, 5 };
            input2 = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 4, 5 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Move Zeros to Left", input2, MoveZeroesToLeft.ShiftZeros(input));

            //Buy Sell max Profit
            input = new int[] { 10, 22, 5, 75, 65, 80 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Buy Sell max Profit", input, BuySellMaxProfit.GetBuySellIndex(input));

            //Multiple Buy Sell max Profit
            input = new int[] { 10, 22, 8, 5, 75, 65, 80 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Multiple Buy Sell max Profit", input, BuySellMaxProfit.GetAllBuySellIndex(input));

            //Sum of Two Values
            input = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Sum of Two Values", input, SumOfTwoValues.GetPairs(input, 10), "Sum = 10");

            //Merging Intervals
            var inputList = new List <List <int> >();

            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                1, 3
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                2, 4
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                5, 7
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                6, 8
            });
            var inputList2 = new List <List <int> >();

            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                1, 3
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                2, 4
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                5, 7
            });
            inputList.Add(new List <int> {
                6, 8
            });
            PrintHelpers.PrintArrays("Merging Intervals", inputList2, MergeIntervals.Merge(inputList));

            //Quick Sort
            input  = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            input2 = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Quick Sort", input2, QuickSort.Sort(input));

            //Quick Sort
            input  = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            input2 = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Merge Sort", input2, MergeSort.Merge(input));

            //Sum of Three Values
            input  = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            input2 = new int[] { 5, 7, 1, 2, 8, 4, 3 };
            PrintHelpers.PrintArray("Sum of Three Values", input2, SumOfThreeValues.SumOfThreeValue(input, 10));
        }
        public static void MatrixProblems()
        {
            var input = new int[3, 4] {
                { 2, 4, 9, 13 },
                { 3, 0, 11, 18 },
                { 6, 8, 16, 21 }
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Make Columns And Rows Zeros", input, x => MakeColumnAndRowZeros.MakeZero(input));

            input = new int[3, 4] {
                { 2, 4, 9, 13 },
                { 3, 0, 11, 18 },
                { 6, 8, 16, 21 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Search in a matrix", input, x => SearchInMatrix.Search(input, 11));

            var points = new List <ClosestMeetingPoint.Point> {
                new ClosestMeetingPoint.Point(2, 1), new ClosestMeetingPoint.Point(2, 2), new ClosestMeetingPoint.Point(2, 3)
            };

            input = new int[5, 5] {
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Closest Meeting Point ", input, x => ClosestMeetingPoint.ClosestMeetingPt(points, 5));

            input = new int[3, 4] {
                { 2, 4, 9, 13 },
                { 3, 0, 11, 18 },
                { 6, 8, 16, 21 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Print Spiral Matrix", input, x => SpiralMatrix.Spiral(input));

            input = new int[5, 5] {
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 1, 1, 1, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Island", input, x => IslandCount.NumIslands(input));

            var charInput = new Char[4, 4] {
                { '0', '0', '1', 'S' },
                { '0', '1', '1', '0' },
                { '0', '1', '1', '0' },
                { '0', '0', '1', 'D' }
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Shortest Distance", charInput, x => ShortestDistanceBetweenTwoPoints.GetShortestDistanceBetweenTwoPoints(charInput));

            var boggleInput = new Char[3, 3] {
                { 'c', 'a', 't' },
                { 'r', 'r', 'e' },
                { 't', 'o', 'n' }
            };

            var boggleDict = new HashSet <string>
            {
                "art",
                "cat",
                "cater",
                "cartoon",
                "toon",
                "moon",
                "not",
                "apple",
                "ton"
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Boggle", boggleInput, x => Boggle.GetAllWords(boggleInput, boggleDict));

            input = new int[5, 5] {
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
                { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("N Queen Problem", input, x => NQueenProblem.GetNQueens(input.GetLength(0)));

            input = new int[3, 4] {
                { 2, 4, 9, 13 },
                { 3, 0, 11, 18 },
                { 6, 8, 16, 21 }
            };

            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Diagonal Matrix", input, x => DiagonaMatrixTraversal.TraverseMatrix(input));

            input = new int[4, 4] {
                { 0, 1, 0, 0 },
                { 1, 1, 1, 0 },
                { 0, 1, 0, 0 },
                { 1, 1, 0, 0 }
            };
            PrintHelpers.PrintMatrix("Island Perimeter", input, x => IslandPerimeter.GetIslandPerimeter(input));
        }
Example #7
0
        private (Bitmap, string, SizeF) ConvertFont(Font font, int minCh, int maxCh, Padding shave, bool autoShave, bool hexStringOutput, bool clearType, bool json, bool fourBitsPerPixel)
        {
            var   outputs = new List <(string Char, float Width, List <BigInteger> CharBitmap)>();
            SizeF maxSize = new SizeF();

            int bmpWidth = Min(Max(maxCh - minCh + 1, 0) * MaxCharWidth, 32000);
            var bitmap   = new Bitmap(bmpWidth, MaxCharHeight);

            using (var g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
            {
                g.Clear(Color.Black);

                int left = 0;
                for (int i = minCh; i <= maxCh; i++)
                {
                    // Measure and draw character (char)i
                    string c = new string((char)i, 1);

                    g.TextRenderingHint = clearType ? TextRenderingHint.ClearTypeGridFit
                                        : fourBitsPerPixel ? TextRenderingHint.AntiAliasGridFit
                                        : TextRenderingHint.SingleBitPerPixelGridFit;

                    var size      = g.MeasureString(c, font);
                    int fullWidth = (int)Round(size.Width);
                    maxSize = new SizeF(Max(size.Width, maxSize.Width), Max(size.Height, maxSize.Height));
                    g.DrawString(c, font, Brushes.White, left, 0);

                    // Shave off left and right based on actual pixels
                    if (autoShave)
                    {
                        int shaveLeft, shaveRight;
                        for (shaveLeft = 0; shaveLeft < shave.Left; shaveLeft++)
                        {
                            if (!ColumnIsEmpty(left + shaveLeft))
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        for (shaveRight = 0; shaveRight < shave.Right; shaveRight++)
                        {
                            if (!ColumnIsEmpty(left + fullWidth - 1 - shaveRight))
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        shave.Left  = shaveLeft;
                        shave.Right = shaveRight;

                        bool ColumnIsEmpty(int x)
                        {
                            if (x < 0)
                            {
                                return(false);
                            }
                            for (int y = 0; y < size.Height; y++)
                            {
                                Color px = bitmap.GetPixel(x, y);
                                if (((px.R + px.G * 2 + px.B) >> 9) != 0)
                                {
                                    return(false);
                                }
                            }
                            return(true);
                        }
                    }

                    // Convert to a list of scanlines in 4-bit grayscale
                    var charBitmap = new List <BigInteger>();
                    for (int y = 0; y < Round(size.Height); y++)
                    {
                        BigInteger row = 0;
                        for (int x = shave.Left; x < fullWidth - shave.Right; x++)
                        {
                            Color px          = bitmap.GetPixel(left + x, y);
                            int   fourBitGray = (px.R + px.G * 2 + px.B) >> 6;
                            if (fourBitsPerPixel)
                            {
                                row = (row << 4) + fourBitGray;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                row = (row << 1) + (fourBitGray >> 3);
                            }
                        }
                        charBitmap.Add(row);
                    }

                    bitmap.SetPixel(left, (int)size.Height, Color.Red);

                    outputs.Add((c, Max(size.Width - (shave.Left + shave.Right), 1), charBitmap));

                    // Advance render position
                    left += Max(fullWidth - shave.Right, 0);
                }
            }

            // Shave top & bottom
            long mask = fourBitsPerPixel ? 0x888888888888888 : 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;

            for (int y = 0; y < shave.Top; y++)
            {
                if (autoShave && outputs.Any(item => (item.CharBitmap[0] & mask) != 0))
                {
                    break;
                }
                foreach (var item in outputs.Where(it => it.CharBitmap.Count > 0))
                {
                    item.CharBitmap.RemoveAt(0);
                }
            }
            for (int y = 0; y < shave.Bottom; y++)
            {
                if (autoShave && outputs.Any(item => (item.CharBitmap[item.CharBitmap.Count - 1] & mask) != 0))
                {
                    break;
                }
                foreach (var item in outputs.Where(it => it.CharBitmap.Count > 0))
                {
                    item.CharBitmap.RemoveAt(item.CharBitmap.Count - 1);
                }
            }

            var lines = new List <string>();

            if (!json)
            {
                foreach (var(ch, width, charBitmap) in outputs)
                {
                    int    intWidth = (int)Round(width);
                    string nums     = NumberList(intWidth, charBitmap);
                    lines.Add($"{((int)ch[0]).ToString().PadLeft(3,' ')},{intWidth.ToString().PadLeft(2)} ,{nums}, {ch}");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                lines.Add("[");
                foreach (var(ch, width, charBitmap) in outputs)
                {
                    string c = "\"" + PrintHelpers.EscapeCStyle(ch) + "\"";
                    if (lines.Any())
                    {
                        lines[lines.Count - 1] += ",";
                    }
                    lines.Add(@"{");
                    int intWidth = (int)Round(width);
                    lines.Add($@"  ""char"": {c}, ""floatWidth"": {width}, ""width"": {intWidth}, ""bits"":");
                    if (hexStringOutput)
                    {
                        lines.Add($@"    ""{NumberList(intWidth, charBitmap)}""");
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        lines.Add($"    [ {NumberList(intWidth, charBitmap)} ]");
                    }
                    lines.Add(@"}");
                }
                lines.Add("]");
            }
            return(bitmap, string.Join("\r\n", lines), maxSize);

            string NumberList(int intWidth, List <BigInteger> charBitmap)
            {
                if (hexStringOutput)
                {
                    int rowLength = fourBitsPerPixel ? intWidth : (intWidth + 3) >> 2;
                    return(string.Join(",", charBitmap.Select(row => row.ToString("X" + rowLength).Right(rowLength))));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(string.Join(",", charBitmap));
                }
            }
        }