Example #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Receives the messages in an asynchronous loop and closes the session once there are no more messages.
        /// </summary>
        private void ReceiveMessagesAndCloseSession(MessageSession session, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            CountdownEvent unreleasedMessages = new CountdownEvent(1);

            Action <bool> closeSession = (bool success) =>
            {
                Action doClose = () =>
                {
                    try
                    {
                        unreleasedMessages.Signal();
                        if (!unreleasedMessages.Wait(15000, cancellationToken))
                        {
                            Trace.TraceWarning("Waited for pending unreleased messages before closing session in subscription {0} but they did not complete in time", this.subscription);
                        }
                    }
                    catch (OperationCanceledException)
                    {
                    }
                    finally
                    {
                        unreleasedMessages.Dispose();
                    }

                    this.receiveRetryPolicy.ExecuteAction(
                        cb => session.BeginClose(cb, null),
                        session.EndClose,
                        () =>
                    {
                        this.instrumentation.SessionEnded();
                        if (success)
                        {
                            this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompleted();
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompletedWithError();
                        }
                    },
                        ex =>
                    {
                        this.instrumentation.SessionEnded();
                        Trace.TraceError("An unrecoverable error occurred while trying to close a session in subscription {1}:\r\n{0}", ex, this.subscription);
                        this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompletedWithError();
                    });
                };

                if (this.requiresSequentialProcessing)
                {
                    doClose.Invoke();
                }
                else
                {
                    // Allow some time for releasing the messages before closing. Also, continue in a non I/O completion thread in order to block.
                    TaskEx.Delay(200).ContinueWith(t => doClose());
                }
            };

            // Declare an action to receive the next message in the queue or closes the session if cancelled.
            Action receiveNext = null;

            // Declare an action acting as a callback whenever a non-transient exception occurs while receiving or processing messages.
            Action <Exception> recoverReceive = null;

            // Declare an action responsible for the core operations in the message receive loop.
            Action receiveMessage = (() =>
            {
                // Use a retry policy to execute the Receive action in an asynchronous and reliable fashion.
                this.receiveRetryPolicy.ExecuteAction
                (
                    cb =>
                {
                    // Start receiving a new message asynchronously.
                    // Does not wait for new messages to arrive in a session. If no further messages we will just close the session.
                    session.BeginReceive(TimeSpan.Zero, cb, null);
                },
                    // Complete the asynchronous operation. This may throw an exception that will be handled internally by retry policy.
                    session.EndReceive,
                    msg =>
                {
                    // Process the message once it was successfully received
                    // Check if we actually received any messages.
                    if (msg != null)
                    {
                        var roundtripStopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
                        long schedulingElapsedMilliseconds = 0;
                        long processingElapsedMilliseconds = 0;

                        unreleasedMessages.AddCount();

                        Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
                        {
                            var releaseAction = MessageReleaseAction.AbandonMessage;

                            try
                            {
                                this.instrumentation.MessageReceived();

                                schedulingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;

                                // Make sure the process was told to stop receiving while it was waiting for a new message.
                                if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
                                {
                                    try
                                    {
                                        try
                                        {
                                            // Process the received message.
                                            releaseAction = this.InvokeMessageHandler(msg);

                                            processingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds - schedulingElapsedMilliseconds;
                                            this.instrumentation.MessageProcessed(releaseAction.Kind == MessageReleaseActionKind.Complete, processingElapsedMilliseconds);
                                        }
                                        catch
                                        {
                                            processingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds - schedulingElapsedMilliseconds;
                                            this.instrumentation.MessageProcessed(false, processingElapsedMilliseconds);

                                            throw;
                                        }
                                    }
                                    finally
                                    {
                                        if (roundtripStopwatch.Elapsed > TimeSpan.FromSeconds(45))
                                        {
                                            this.dynamicThrottling.Penalize();
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                            finally
                            {
                                // Ensure that any resources allocated by a BrokeredMessage instance are released.
                                if (this.requiresSequentialProcessing)
                                {
                                    this.ReleaseMessage(msg, releaseAction, () => { receiveNext(); }, () => { closeSession(false); }, unreleasedMessages, processingElapsedMilliseconds, schedulingElapsedMilliseconds, roundtripStopwatch);
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    // Receives next without waiting for the message to be released.
                                    this.ReleaseMessage(msg, releaseAction, () => { }, () => { this.dynamicThrottling.Penalize(); }, unreleasedMessages, processingElapsedMilliseconds, schedulingElapsedMilliseconds, roundtripStopwatch);
                                    receiveNext.Invoke();
                                }
                            }
                        });
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // no more messages in the session, close it and do not continue receiving
                        closeSession(true);
                    }
                },
                    ex =>
                {
                    // Invoke a custom action to indicate that we have encountered an exception and
                    // need further decision as to whether to continue receiving messages.
                    recoverReceive.Invoke(ex);
                });
            });

            // Initialize an action to receive the next message in the queue or closes the session if cancelled.
            receiveNext = () =>
            {
                if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
                {
                    // Continue receiving and processing new messages until told to stop.
                    receiveMessage.Invoke();
                }
                else
                {
                    closeSession(true);
                }
            };

            // Initialize a custom action acting as a callback whenever a non-transient exception occurs while receiving or processing messages.
            recoverReceive = ex =>
            {
                // Just log an exception. Do not allow an unhandled exception to terminate the message receive loop abnormally.
                Trace.TraceError("An unrecoverable error occurred while trying to receive a new message from subscription {1}:\r\n{0}", ex, this.subscription);

                // Cannot continue to receive messages from this session.
                closeSession(false);
            };

            // Start receiving messages asynchronously for the session.
            receiveNext.Invoke();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Receives the messages in an asynchronous loop and closes the session once there are no more messages.
        /// </summary>
        private void ReceiveMessagesAndCloseSession(MessageSession session, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            CountdownEvent unreleasedMessages = new CountdownEvent(1);

            Action<bool> closeSession = (bool success) =>
            {
                Action doClose = () =>
                    {
                        try
                        {
                            unreleasedMessages.Signal();
                            if (!unreleasedMessages.Wait(15000, cancellationToken))
                            {
                                Trace.TraceWarning("Waited for pending unreleased messages before closing session in subscription {0} but they did not complete in time", this.subscription);
                            }
                        }
                        catch (OperationCanceledException)
                        {
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            unreleasedMessages.Dispose();
                        }

                        this.receiveRetryPolicy.ExecuteAction(
                            cb => session.BeginClose(cb, null),
                            session.EndClose,
                            () =>
                            {
                                this.instrumentation.SessionEnded();
                                if (success)
                                {
                                    this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompleted();
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompletedWithError();
                                }
                            },
                            ex =>
                            {
                                this.instrumentation.SessionEnded();
                                Trace.TraceError("An unrecoverable error occurred while trying to close a session in subscription {1}:\r\n{0}", ex, this.subscription);
                                this.dynamicThrottling.NotifyWorkCompletedWithError();
                            });
                    };

                if (this.requiresSequentialProcessing)
                {
                    doClose.Invoke();
                }
                else
                {
                    // Allow some time for releasing the messages before closing. Also, continue in a non I/O completion thread in order to block.
                    TaskEx.Delay(200).ContinueWith(t => doClose());
                }
            };

            // Declare an action to receive the next message in the queue or closes the session if cancelled.
            Action receiveNext = null;

            // Declare an action acting as a callback whenever a non-transient exception occurs while receiving or processing messages.
            Action<Exception> recoverReceive = null;

            // Declare an action responsible for the core operations in the message receive loop.
            Action receiveMessage = (() =>
            {
                // Use a retry policy to execute the Receive action in an asynchronous and reliable fashion.
                this.receiveRetryPolicy.ExecuteAction
                (
                    cb =>
                    {
                        // Start receiving a new message asynchronously.
                        // Does not wait for new messages to arrive in a session. If no further messages we will just close the session.
                        session.BeginReceive(TimeSpan.Zero, cb, null);
                    },
                    // Complete the asynchronous operation. This may throw an exception that will be handled internally by retry policy.
                    session.EndReceive,
                    msg =>
                    {
                        // Process the message once it was successfully received
                        // Check if we actually received any messages.
                        if (msg != null)
                        {
                            var roundtripStopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
                            long schedulingElapsedMilliseconds = 0;
                            long processingElapsedMilliseconds = 0;

                            unreleasedMessages.AddCount();

                            Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
                                {
                                    var releaseAction = MessageReleaseAction.AbandonMessage;

                                    try
                                    {
                                        this.instrumentation.MessageReceived();

                                        schedulingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds;

                                        // Make sure the process was told to stop receiving while it was waiting for a new message.
                                        if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
                                        {
                                            try
                                            {
                                                try
                                                {
                                                    // Process the received message.
                                                    releaseAction = this.InvokeMessageHandler(msg);

                                                    processingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds - schedulingElapsedMilliseconds;
                                                    this.instrumentation.MessageProcessed(releaseAction.Kind == MessageReleaseActionKind.Complete, processingElapsedMilliseconds);
                                                }
                                                catch
                                                {
                                                    processingElapsedMilliseconds = roundtripStopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds - schedulingElapsedMilliseconds;
                                                    this.instrumentation.MessageProcessed(false, processingElapsedMilliseconds);

                                                    throw;
                                                }
                                            }
                                            finally
                                            {
                                                if (roundtripStopwatch.Elapsed > TimeSpan.FromSeconds(45))
                                                {
                                                    this.dynamicThrottling.Penalize();
                                                }
                                            }
                                        }
                                    }
                                    finally
                                    {
                                        // Ensure that any resources allocated by a BrokeredMessage instance are released.
                                        if (this.requiresSequentialProcessing)
                                        {
                                            this.ReleaseMessage(msg, releaseAction, () => { receiveNext(); }, () => { closeSession(false); }, unreleasedMessages, processingElapsedMilliseconds, schedulingElapsedMilliseconds, roundtripStopwatch);
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            // Receives next without waiting for the message to be released.
                                            this.ReleaseMessage(msg, releaseAction, () => { }, () => { this.dynamicThrottling.Penalize(); }, unreleasedMessages, processingElapsedMilliseconds, schedulingElapsedMilliseconds, roundtripStopwatch);
                                            receiveNext.Invoke();
                                        }
                                    }
                                });
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // no more messages in the session, close it and do not continue receiving
                            closeSession(true);
                        }
                    },
                    ex =>
                    {
                        // Invoke a custom action to indicate that we have encountered an exception and
                        // need further decision as to whether to continue receiving messages.
                        recoverReceive.Invoke(ex);
                    });
            });

            // Initialize an action to receive the next message in the queue or closes the session if cancelled.
            receiveNext = () =>
            {
                if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
                {
                    // Continue receiving and processing new messages until told to stop.
                    receiveMessage.Invoke();
                }
                else
                {
                    closeSession(true);
                }
            };

            // Initialize a custom action acting as a callback whenever a non-transient exception occurs while receiving or processing messages.
            recoverReceive = ex =>
            {
                // Just log an exception. Do not allow an unhandled exception to terminate the message receive loop abnormally.
                Trace.TraceError("An unrecoverable error occurred while trying to receive a new message from subscription {1}:\r\n{0}", ex, this.subscription);

                // Cannot continue to receive messages from this session.
                closeSession(false);
            };

            // Start receiving messages asynchronously for the session.
            receiveNext.Invoke();
        }