// Remove mac code signature if applied before bundling
static void RemoveCodesignIfNecessary(string bundlePath)
{
Debug.Assert(RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX));
Debug.Assert(HostModelUtils.IsCodesignAvailable());
// `codesign -v` returns 0 if app is signed
if (HostModelUtils.RunCodesign("-v", bundlePath).ExitCode == 0)
{
var(exitCode, stdErr) = HostModelUtils.RunCodesign("--remove-signature", bundlePath);
if (exitCode != 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Removing codesign from '{bundlePath}' failed: {stdErr}");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generate a bundle, given the specification of embedded files
/// </summary>
/// <param name="fileSpecs">
/// An enumeration FileSpecs for the files to be embedded.
///
/// Files in fileSpecs that are not bundled within the single file bundle,
/// and should be published as separate files are marked as "IsExcluded" by this method.
/// This doesn't include unbundled files that should be dropped, and not published as output.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// The full path the generated bundle file
/// </returns>
/// <exceptions>
/// ArgumentException if input is invalid
/// IOExceptions and ArgumentExceptions from callees flow to the caller.
/// </exceptions>
public string GenerateBundle(IReadOnlyList <FileSpec> fileSpecs)
{
_tracer.Log($"Bundler Version: {BundlerMajorVersion}.{BundlerMinorVersion}");
_tracer.Log($"Bundle Version: {BundleManifest.BundleVersion}");
_tracer.Log($"Target Runtime: {_target}");
_tracer.Log($"Bundler Options: {_options}");
if (fileSpecs.Any(x => !x.IsValid()))
{
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid input specification: Found entry with empty source-path or bundle-relative-path.");
}
string hostSource;
try
{
hostSource = fileSpecs.Where(x => x.BundleRelativePath.Equals(_hostName)).Single().SourcePath;
}
catch (InvalidOperationException)
{
throw new ArgumentException("Invalid input specification: Must specify the host binary");
}
string bundlePath = Path.Combine(_outputDir, _hostName);
if (File.Exists(bundlePath))
{
_tracer.Log($"Ovewriting existing File {bundlePath}");
}
BinaryUtils.CopyFile(hostSource, bundlePath);
if (RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) && HostModelUtils.IsCodesignAvailable())
{
RemoveCodesignIfNecessary(bundlePath);
}
// Note: We're comparing file paths both on the OS we're running on as well as on the target OS for the app
// We can't really make assumptions about the file systems (even on Linux there can be case insensitive file systems
// and vice versa for Windows). So it's safer to do case sensitive comparison everywhere.
var relativePathToSpec = new Dictionary <string, FileSpec>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
long headerOffset = 0;
using (BinaryWriter writer = new BinaryWriter(File.OpenWrite(bundlePath)))
{
Stream bundle = writer.BaseStream;
bundle.Position = bundle.Length;
foreach (var fileSpec in fileSpecs)
{
string relativePath = fileSpec.BundleRelativePath;
if (IsHost(relativePath))
{
continue;
}
if (ShouldIgnore(relativePath))
{
_tracer.Log($"Ignore: {relativePath}");
continue;
}
FileType type = InferType(fileSpec);
if (ShouldExclude(type, relativePath))
{
_tracer.Log($"Exclude [{type}]: {relativePath}");
fileSpec.Excluded = true;
continue;
}
if (relativePathToSpec.TryGetValue(fileSpec.BundleRelativePath, out var existingFileSpec))
{
if (!string.Equals(fileSpec.SourcePath, existingFileSpec.SourcePath, StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
throw new ArgumentException($"Invalid input specification: Found entries '{fileSpec.SourcePath}' and '{existingFileSpec.SourcePath}' with the same BundleRelativePath '{fileSpec.BundleRelativePath}'");
}
// Exact duplicate - intentionally skip and don't include a second copy in the bundle
continue;
}
else
{
relativePathToSpec.Add(fileSpec.BundleRelativePath, fileSpec);
}
using (FileStream file = File.OpenRead(fileSpec.SourcePath))
{
FileType targetType = _target.TargetSpecificFileType(type);
(long startOffset, long compressedSize) = AddToBundle(bundle, file, targetType);
FileEntry entry = BundleManifest.AddEntry(targetType, file, relativePath, startOffset, compressedSize, _target.BundleMajorVersion);
_tracer.Log($"Embed: {entry}");
}
}
// Write the bundle manifest
headerOffset = BundleManifest.Write(writer);
_tracer.Log($"Header Offset={headerOffset}");
_tracer.Log($"Meta-data Size={writer.BaseStream.Position - headerOffset}");
_tracer.Log($"Bundle: Path={bundlePath}, Size={bundle.Length}");
}
HostWriter.SetAsBundle(bundlePath, headerOffset);
// Sign the bundle if requested
if (_macosCodesign && RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) && HostModelUtils.IsCodesignAvailable())
{
var(exitCode, stdErr) = HostModelUtils.RunCodesign("-s -", bundlePath);
if (exitCode != 0)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Failed to codesign '{bundlePath}': {stdErr}");
}
}
return(bundlePath);
/// <summary>
/// Create an AppHost with embedded configuration of app binary location
/// </summary>
/// <param name="appHostSourceFilePath">The path of Apphost template, which has the place holder</param>
/// <param name="appHostDestinationFilePath">The destination path for desired location to place, including the file name</param>
/// <param name="appBinaryFilePath">Full path to app binary or relative path to the result apphost file</param>
/// <param name="windowsGraphicalUserInterface">Specify whether to set the subsystem to GUI. Only valid for PE apphosts.</param>
/// <param name="assemblyToCopyResourcesFrom">Path to the intermediate assembly, used for copying resources to PE apphosts.</param>
/// <param name="enableMacOSCodeSign">Sign the app binary using codesign with an anonymous certificate.</param>
public static void CreateAppHost(
string appHostSourceFilePath,
string appHostDestinationFilePath,
string appBinaryFilePath,
bool windowsGraphicalUserInterface = false,
string assemblyToCopyResourcesFrom = null,
bool enableMacOSCodeSign = false)
{
var bytesToWrite = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(appBinaryFilePath);
if (bytesToWrite.Length > 1024)
{
throw new AppNameTooLongException(appBinaryFilePath);
}
bool appHostIsPEImage = false;
void RewriteAppHost(MemoryMappedViewAccessor accessor)
{
// Re-write the destination apphost with the proper contents.
BinaryUtils.SearchAndReplace(accessor, AppBinaryPathPlaceholderSearchValue, bytesToWrite);
appHostIsPEImage = PEUtils.IsPEImage(accessor);
if (windowsGraphicalUserInterface)
{
if (!appHostIsPEImage)
{
throw new AppHostNotPEFileException();
}
PEUtils.SetWindowsGraphicalUserInterfaceBit(accessor);
}
}
void UpdateResources()
{
if (assemblyToCopyResourcesFrom != null && appHostIsPEImage)
{
if (ResourceUpdater.IsSupportedOS())
{
// Copy resources from managed dll to the apphost
new ResourceUpdater(appHostDestinationFilePath)
.AddResourcesFromPEImage(assemblyToCopyResourcesFrom)
.Update();
}
else
{
throw new AppHostCustomizationUnsupportedOSException();
}
}
}
try
{
RetryUtil.RetryOnIOError(() =>
{
FileStream appHostSourceStream = null;
MemoryMappedFile memoryMappedFile = null;
MemoryMappedViewAccessor memoryMappedViewAccessor = null;
try
{
// Open the source host file.
appHostSourceStream = new FileStream(appHostSourceFilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read, bufferSize: 1);
memoryMappedFile = MemoryMappedFile.CreateFromFile(appHostSourceStream, null, 0, MemoryMappedFileAccess.Read, HandleInheritability.None, true);
memoryMappedViewAccessor = memoryMappedFile.CreateViewAccessor(0, 0, MemoryMappedFileAccess.CopyOnWrite);
// Get the size of the source app host to ensure that we don't write extra data to the destination.
// On Windows, the size of the view accessor is rounded up to the next page boundary.
long sourceAppHostLength = appHostSourceStream.Length;
// Transform the host file in-memory.
RewriteAppHost(memoryMappedViewAccessor);
// Save the transformed host.
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream(appHostDestinationFilePath, FileMode.Create))
{
BinaryUtils.WriteToStream(memoryMappedViewAccessor, fileStream, sourceAppHostLength);
// Remove the signature from MachO hosts.
if (!appHostIsPEImage)
{
MachOUtils.RemoveSignature(fileStream);
}
}
}
finally
{
memoryMappedViewAccessor?.Dispose();
memoryMappedFile?.Dispose();
appHostSourceStream?.Dispose();
}
});
RetryUtil.RetryOnWin32Error(UpdateResources);
if (!RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows))
{
var filePermissionOctal = Convert.ToInt32("755", 8); // -rwxr-xr-x
const int EINTR = 4;
int chmodReturnCode = 0;
do
{
chmodReturnCode = chmod(appHostDestinationFilePath, filePermissionOctal);
}while (chmodReturnCode == -1 && Marshal.GetLastWin32Error() == EINTR);
if (chmodReturnCode == -1)
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(), $"Could not set file permission {filePermissionOctal} for {appHostDestinationFilePath}.");
}
if (enableMacOSCodeSign && RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) && HostModelUtils.IsCodesignAvailable())
{
(int exitCode, string stdErr) = HostModelUtils.RunCodesign("-s -", appHostDestinationFilePath);
if (exitCode != 0)
{
throw new AppHostSigningException(exitCode, stdErr);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Delete the destination file so we don't leave an unmodified apphost
try
{
File.Delete(appHostDestinationFilePath);
}
catch (Exception failedToDeleteEx)
{
throw new AggregateException(ex, failedToDeleteEx);
}
throw;
}
}