// split the face in the center
// return the new Vertex
public Vertex Split()
{
Vertex v = hmesh.CreateVertex();
List <Halfedge> newHalfedges = new List <Halfedge>();
List <Vertex> vertices = new List <Vertex>();
// create double halfedges
foreach (var he in Circulate())
{
v.position += he.vert.position;
v.uv1 += he.vert.uv1;
v.uv2 += he.vert.uv2;
Halfedge toNewVertex = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
Halfedge fromNewVertex = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
toNewVertex.Glue(fromNewVertex);
newHalfedges.Add(toNewVertex);
vertices.Add(he.vert);
}
int count = 0;
// second iteration - link everything together
foreach (var he in Circulate())
{
Vertex prevVertex = vertices[(count - 1 + newHalfedges.Count) % newHalfedges.Count];
Vertex nextVertex = vertices[count];
Halfedge prevNewOppEdge = newHalfedges[(count - 1 + newHalfedges.Count) % newHalfedges.Count].opp;
Halfedge newEdge = newHalfedges[count];
// link halfedges
newEdge.Link(prevNewOppEdge);
prevNewOppEdge.Link(he);
he.Link(newEdge);
// link vertices
newEdge.vert = v;
v.halfedge = prevNewOppEdge;
prevNewOppEdge.vert = prevVertex;
bool first = count == 0;
Face f = he.face;
if (!first)
{
f = hmesh.CreateFace();
}
f.halfedge = he;
f.ReassignFaceToEdgeLoop();
count++;
}
v.position = v.position * (1.0f / count); // set average position
v.uv1 = v.uv1 * (1.0f / count);
v.uv2 = v.uv2 * (1.0f / count);
return(v);
}
// Creates a new vertex inside the face and connect it to the cutFrom vertex using two halfedges.
// Note that this function leaves the face in an invalid state, since the new halfedges will have face == opp.face.
public Vertex CutInto(Vertex cutFrom, Vector3 pos)
{
Debug.Assert(cutFrom.hmesh == hmesh);
Halfedge cutFromEdge = null;
foreach (var e in Circulate())
{
if (e.vert == cutFrom)
{
cutFromEdge = e;
}
}
if (cutFromEdge == null)
{
Debug.LogError("Cannot find vertex in face");
return(null);
}
Vertex newVertex = hmesh.CreateVertex();
newVertex.position = pos;
Halfedge he1 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
Halfedge he2 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
he1.Glue(he2);
Halfedge cutFromEdgeNext = cutFromEdge.next;
cutFromEdge.Link(he1);
he1.Link(he2);
he2.Link(cutFromEdgeNext);
he1.Link(this);
he2.Link(this);
he1.vert = newVertex;
newVertex.halfedge = he1.next;
Debug.Assert(newVertex.halfedge != null);
he2.vert = cutFrom;
cutFrom.halfedge = he2.next;
return(newVertex);
}
// Cut the face in two parts. Assumes that the face is convex
public Face Cut(Vertex v1, Vertex v2)
{
Debug.Assert(v1.hmesh == hmesh);
Debug.Assert(v2.hmesh == hmesh);
Debug.Assert(v1.halfedge != null);
Debug.Assert(v2.halfedge != null);
Debug.Assert(v1 != v2);
Halfedge v1He = null;
Halfedge v2He = null;
foreach (var he in Circulate())
{
if (he.vert == v1)
{
v1He = he;
}
else if (he.vert == v2)
{
v2He = he;
}
}
if (v1He == null || v2He == null)
{
Debug.LogError("Cannot find vertices for split");
return(null);
}
Debug.Assert(v1He != v2He);
Halfedge v1HeNext = v1He.next;
Halfedge v2HeNext = v2He.next;
Face f = hmesh.CreateFace();
Halfedge he1 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
Halfedge he2 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
he1.Glue(he2);
v1He.Link(he1);
he1.Link(v2HeNext);
v2He.Link(he2);
he2.Link(v1HeNext);
he1.vert = v2;
he2.vert = v1;
halfedge = he1;
ReassignFaceToEdgeLoop();
f.halfedge = he2;
f.ReassignFaceToEdgeLoop();
v1.halfedge = v1HeNext;
v2.halfedge = v2HeNext;
return(f);
}
// If boundary vertex Dissolve face.
// Otherwise return false
public bool Dissolve()
{
List <Halfedge> hes = Circulate();
if (!IsBoundary())
{
return(false);
}
if (hes.Count == 1)
{
var faceEdges = halfedge.face.Circulate();
if (faceEdges.Count > 2)
{
Halfedge oldHe = halfedge;
Halfedge prev = halfedge.prev;
Halfedge next = halfedge.next;
prev.Link(next);
prev.vert = oldHe.vert;
oldHe.face.halfedge = prev;
hmesh.Destroy(oldHe);
hmesh.Destroy(this);
}
else
{
halfedge.face.Dissolve2Edges();
}
}
else if (hes.Count == 2)
{
foreach (var he in hes)
{
if (he.opp != null)
{
var newPos = he.vert.positionD;
var vertex = he.Collapse();
vertex.positionD = newPos;
return(true);
}
}
}
else
{
// iterate each neighbour face
foreach (var faceHe in hes)
{
faceHe.face.Dissolve();
}
}
return(true);
}
// Cut the face in two parts. Assumes that the face is convex
// The new face is always created as the one that contains vertices between v1 and v2
public Face Cut(Vertex v1, Vertex v2)
{
Debug.Assert(v1.hmesh == hmesh);
Debug.Assert(v2.hmesh == hmesh);
Debug.Assert(v1.halfedge != null);
Debug.Assert(v2.halfedge != null);
Debug.Assert(v1 != v2);
Halfedge v1He = null;
Halfedge v2He = null;
var edges = Circulate();
Debug.Assert(edges.Count > 3);
foreach (var he in edges)
{
if (he.vert == v1)
{
v1He = he;
}
else if (he.vert == v2)
{
v2He = he;
}
}
if (v1He == null || v2He == null)
{
if (v1He == null)
{
Debug.Log("Could not find first parameter");
}
if (v2He == null)
{
Debug.Log("Could not find second parameter");
}
return(null);
}
Debug.Assert(v1He != v2He);
if (v1He.prev.vert == v2)
{
Debug.LogWarning("face " + id + " cut adjacent vertices " + v1 + " to " + v2);
return(this);
}
if (v2He.prev.vert == v1)
{
Debug.LogWarning("face " + id + " cut adjacent vertices " + v1 + " to " + v2);
return(this);
}
Halfedge v1HeNext = v1He.next;
Halfedge v2HeNext = v2He.next;
Face f = hmesh.CreateFace();
Halfedge he1 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
Halfedge he2 = hmesh.CreateHalfedge();
he1.Glue(he2);
v1He.Link(he1);
he1.Link(v2HeNext);
v2He.Link(he2);
he2.Link(v1HeNext);
he1.vert = v2;
he2.vert = v1;
halfedge = he1;
ReassignFaceToEdgeLoop();
f.halfedge = he2;
f.ReassignFaceToEdgeLoop();
return(f);
}
public void Build(Mesh mesh, Matrix4x4 transform, int submesh = 0)
{
if (mesh.GetTopology(0) != MeshTopology.Triangles)
{
Debug.LogError("Only triangles supported.");
}
Dictionary <ulong, Halfedge> halfedgeByVertexID = new Dictionary <ulong, Halfedge>();
// Create a list of (HMesh) Vertices
var meshVertices = mesh.vertices;
var meshUv = mesh.uv;
var meshUv2 = mesh.uv2;
List <Vertex> vertexList = new List <Vertex>(meshVertices.Length);
bool hasUv1 = meshUv != null && meshUv.Length == meshVertices.Length;
bool hasUv2 = meshUv2 != null && meshUv2.Length == meshVertices.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < meshVertices.Length; i++)
{
var newV = CreateVertex();
newV.position = transform.MultiplyPoint(meshVertices[i]);
if (hasUv1)
{
newV.uv1 = meshUv[i];
}
if (hasUv2)
{
newV.uv2 = meshUv2[i];
}
vertexList.Add(newV);
}
// create faces and half edges
var meshTriangles = mesh.GetTriangles(submesh);
for (int i = 0; i < meshTriangles.Length; i += 3)
{
int[] idx = new int[] {
meshTriangles[i],
meshTriangles[i + 1],
meshTriangles[i + 2]
};
Halfedge[] edges = new Halfedge[3];
Face face = CreateFace();
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
Halfedge edge = CreateHalfedge();
edge.Link(face);
edges[j] = edge;
}
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
int from = idx[j];
int to = idx[(j + 1) % 3];
edges[j].Link(edges[(j + 1) % 3]);
edges[j].vert = vertexList[to];
edges[j].vert.label++;
ulong edgeId = EdgeKey(from, to);
if (halfedgeByVertexID.ContainsKey(edgeId))
{
var oldEdge = halfedgeByVertexID[edgeId];
Debug.LogError("Edge old edge from " + oldEdge.vert.position + " to " + oldEdge.prev.vert.position);
Debug.LogError("Edge already exists from " + vertexList[to].position + " to " + vertexList[from].position);
}
halfedgeByVertexID.Add(edgeId, edges[j]);
}
}
for (int i = vertexList.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (vertexList[i].label == 0)
{
Destroy(vertexList[i]);
}
}
int glued = 0;
// glue all opposite half edges
for (int i = 0; i < meshTriangles.Length; i += 3)
{
int[] idx =
{
meshTriangles[i],
meshTriangles[i + 1],
meshTriangles[i + 2]
};
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
int from = idx[j];
int to = idx[(j + 1) % 3];
ulong key = EdgeKey(from, to);
ulong oppKey = EdgeKey(to, from);
Halfedge edge = halfedgeByVertexID[key];
bool isOppUnassigned = edge.opp == null;
if (isOppUnassigned && key < oppKey && halfedgeByVertexID.ContainsKey(oppKey))
{
Halfedge oppEdge = halfedgeByVertexID[oppKey];
edge.Glue(oppEdge);
glued++;
}
}
}
SplitNonManifoldVertices();
}
public void Build(Mesh mesh, Matrix4x4 transform)
{
if (mesh.subMeshCount != 1)
{
Debug.LogError("Invalid mesh.subMeshCount. Must be 1.");
}
if (mesh.GetTopology(0) != MeshTopology.Triangles)
{
Debug.LogError("Only triangles supported.");
}
List <Vertex> vertexList = new List <Vertex>();
Dictionary <uint, Halfedge> halfedgeByVertexID = new Dictionary <uint, Halfedge>();
// Create a list of (HMesh) Vertices
bool hasUv1 = mesh.uv != null && mesh.uv.Length == mesh.vertices.Length;
bool hasUv2 = mesh.uv2 != null && mesh.uv2.Length == mesh.vertices.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < mesh.vertices.Length; i++)
{
var newV = CreateVertex();
newV.position = transform.MultiplyPoint(mesh.vertices[i]);
if (hasUv1)
{
newV.uv1 = mesh.uv[i];
}
if (hasUv2)
{
newV.uv2 = mesh.uv2[i];
}
vertexList.Add(newV);
}
// create faces and half edges
for (int i = 0; i < mesh.triangles.Length; i += 3)
{
int[] idx = new int[] {
mesh.triangles[i],
mesh.triangles[i + 1],
mesh.triangles[i + 2]
};
Halfedge[] edges = new Halfedge[3];
Face face = CreateFace();
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
Halfedge edge = CreateHalfedge();
edge.Link(face);
edges[j] = edge;
}
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
int from = idx[j];
int to = idx[(j + 1) % 3];
edges[j].Link(edges[(j + 1) % 3]);
edges[j].vert = vertexList[to];
vertexList[to].halfedge = edges[j].next;
uint edgeId = EdgeKey(from, to);
halfedgeByVertexID.Add(edgeId, edges[j]);
}
}
int glued = 0;
// glue all opposite half edges
for (int i = 0; i < mesh.triangles.Length; i += 3)
{
int[] idx = new int[] {
mesh.triangles[i],
mesh.triangles[i + 1],
mesh.triangles[i + 2]
};
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
int from = idx[j];
int to = idx[(j + 1) % 3];
uint key = EdgeKey(from, to);
uint oppKey = EdgeKey(to, from);
Halfedge edge = halfedgeByVertexID[key];
bool isOppUnassigned = edge.opp == null;
if (isOppUnassigned && halfedgeByVertexID.ContainsKey(oppKey))
{
Halfedge oppEdge = halfedgeByVertexID[oppKey];
edge.Glue(oppEdge);
glued++;
}
}
}
}