/// <summary>
/// Builds a list using the initial element and a builder function.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The type of the list items.</typeparam>
/// <param name="length">The target length of the list.</param>
/// <param name="first">The first element.</param>
/// <param name="next">A function generating a followup element.</param>
/// <returns>Returns the generated list.</returns>
public static List <T> CreateList <T>(int length, T first, Func <T, T> next)
{
if (length < 0)
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(length), "Length must be non-negative.");
}
if (length == 0)
{
return(new List <T>());
}
var result = GlobalListPool <T> .Get(length);
result.Add(first);
var prev = first;
for (var i = 1; i < length; i++)
{
var item = next(prev);
prev = item;
result.Add(item);
}
return(result);
}
private List <float> PrepareWeights(IList <Vector2> p)
{
var cnt = p.Count;
var weights = GlobalListPool <float> .Get(cnt);
for (var i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
var ti = p[i].x;
var wi = 1f;
for (var j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
{
if (j == i)
{
continue;
}
var tj = p[j].x;
wi *= ti - tj;
}
weights.Add(wi);
}
return(weights);
}
private void DoUpdate()
{
if (Time.time <= lastStep + RevelationSpeed)
{
return;
}
lastStep += RevelationSpeed;
foreach (var cell in prevCells)
{
if (!cell.IsNude || cell.IsBomb)
{
continue;
}
foreach (var neighbor in cell.Neighbors)
{
if (neighbor.State == CellState.Default)
{
neighbor.State = CellState.Revealed;
if (neighbor.IsNude && !neighbor.IsBomb)
{
buffer.Add(neighbor);
}
}
}
}
if (buffer.Count == 0)
{
IsFinished = true;
foreach (var action in followupActions)
{
action.Invoke();
}
OnFinished();
GlobalListPool <BoardCell> .Put(prevCells);
GlobalListPool <BoardCell> .Put(buffer);
GlobalListPool <Action> .Put(followupActions);
CallProvider.RemoveUpdateListener(DoUpdate);
return;
}
var tmp = prevCells;
prevCells = buffer;
buffer = tmp;
buffer.Clear();
}
/// <summary>
/// Triangulates a list of vertices, interpreted as the vertices of a planar polygon in clockwise order.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="vertices">The vertices.</param>
/// <param name="normal">The normal of the polygon, if not know, use the overload without normal.</param>
public static int[] Triangulate(this IList <Vector3> vertices, Vector3 normal)
{
var output = GlobalListPool <int> .Get(vertices.Count * 3 - 2);
vertices.Triangulate(normal, output);
var result = output.ToArray();
GlobalListPool <int> .Put(output);
return(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Triangulates a list of vertices, interpreted as the vertices of a planar polygon in clockwise order.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="vertices">The vertices.</param>
public static int[] TriangulateWithCuttingEars(this IList <Vector3> vertices)
{
var output = GlobalListPool <int> .Get(vertices.Count * 3 - 2);
vertices.TriangulateWithCuttingEars(output);
var result = output.ToArray();
GlobalListPool <int> .Put(output);
return(result);
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (this.coeff == null)
{
return;
}
GlobalListPool <float> .Put(this.coeff);
this.coeff = null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Converts any enumerator to an array.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The item type.</typeparam>
/// <param name="enumerator">The enumerator to convert.</param>
/// <returns>Returns the resulting array.</returns>
public static T[] ToArray <T>(this IEnumerator <T> enumerator)
{
var result = GlobalListPool <T> .Get();
enumerator.CopyTo(result);
var output = result.ToArray();
GlobalListPool <T> .Put(result);
return(output);
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (this.data == null)
{
return;
}
GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Put(this.data);
this.data = null;
}
public void Dispose()
{
if (points == null)
{
return;
}
// Allow the internal list to be reused
GlobalListPool <Vector2> .Put(points);
points = null;
}
public PolynomialInterpolation2(IList <Vector2> dataPoints)
{
if (dataPoints == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dataPoints));
}
if (dataPoints.Count < 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException("At least one data point is required for a polynomial interpolation.", nameof(dataPoints));
}
this.coeff = GlobalListPool <float> .Get(dataPoints.Count);
Prepare(dataPoints);
}
public PolynomialInterpolation(IList <Vector2> dataPoints)
{
if (dataPoints == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dataPoints));
}
if (dataPoints.Count < 1)
{
throw new ArgumentException("At least one data point is required for a polynomial interpolation.", nameof(dataPoints));
}
this.data = GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Get(dataPoints.Count);
// Point order doesn't matter, so don't sort input
PrepareData(dataPoints);
}
public Revelation(Board board, BoardCell cell, float revelationSpeed)
{
this.prevCells = GlobalListPool <BoardCell> .Get();
this.buffer = GlobalListPool <BoardCell> .Get();
this.followupActions = GlobalListPool <Action> .Get();
this.RevelationSpeed = revelationSpeed;
this.board = board;
cell.State = CellState.Revealed;
prevCells.Add(cell);
lastStep = Time.time;
CallProvider.AddUpdateListener(DoUpdate);
}
private void Prepare(IList <Vector2> p)
{
var cnt = p.Count;
var tValues = GlobalListPool <float> .Get(cnt - 1);
var w = PrepareWeights(p);
var cof = 0f;
for (var i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
coeff.Add(0f);
}
for (var i = 1; i < cnt; i++)
{
tValues.Add(p[i].x);
}
// First coefficient
for (var i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
cof += p[i].y / w[i];
}
coeff[0] = cof;
// Later coefficients
for (var i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
{
var scale = p[i].y / w[i];
for (var j = 1; j < cnt; j++)
{
var sum = GetNProductSum(tValues, j);
coeff[j] += sum * scale;
}
if (i < cnt - 1)
{
tValues[i] = p[i].x;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Applies a filter on a list and returns the matches.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">The item type.</typeparam>
/// <param name="items">The list to search.</param>
/// <param name="filter">The filter function.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static T[] Filter <T>(this IReadOnlyList <T> items, Func <T, bool> filter)
{
var filtered = GlobalListPool <T> .Get(items.Count);
foreach (var item in items)
{
if (filter(item))
{
filtered.Add(item);
}
}
var result = filtered.ToArray();
GlobalListPool <T> .Put(filtered);
return(result);
}
public LinearInterpolation(IList <Vector2> dataPoints)
{
if (dataPoints == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dataPoints));
}
if (dataPoints.Count == 0)
{
throw new ArgumentException("At least one data point is required.", nameof(dataPoints));
}
this.points = GlobalListPool <Vector2> .Get(dataPoints.Count);
this.points.AddRange(dataPoints);
this.points.Sort((a, b) => a.x.CompareTo(b.x));
this.Range = new Interval <float>(points[0].x, points[points.Count - 1].x);
}
public Mesh ToMesh()
{
var vertexCache = GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Get(this.vertices.Count);
var indexCache = GlobalListPool <int> .Get(this.vertices.Count);
var meshVertices = GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Get(this.vertices.Count * 3);
foreach (var face in faces)
{
vertexCache.Clear();
indexCache.Clear();
foreach (var vertex in face.Vertices)
{
vertexCache.Add(vertex.Vertex);
}
vertexCache.Triangulate(indexCache);
foreach (var index in indexCache)
{
meshVertices.Add(vertexCache[index]);
}
}
var mesh = new Mesh();
mesh.vertices = meshVertices.ToArray();
mesh.triangles = CollectionUtil.CreateArray(meshVertices.Count, 0, i => i + 1);
GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Put(vertexCache);
GlobalListPool <int> .Put(indexCache);
GlobalListPool <Vector3> .Put(meshVertices);
return(mesh);
}
private void CollapseNode(int index)
{
Debug.Assert(index >= 0);
Debug.Assert(index < nodeCount * NodeSize);
Debug.Assert(index % NodeSize == 0);
Debug.Assert(nodes[index + 1] < NodeCollapseCount);
for (var i = ChildIndexOffset; i < NodeSize; i++)
{
Debug.Assert(nodes[index + i] <= 0, "If a node has few enough items to be collapsed, it can't be that the node contains child nodes.");
}
if (index == 0)
{
// Don't collapse root
return;
}
// Node is bellow collapse threshold -> collapse into leaf
var itemCache = GlobalListPool <ItemEntry> .Get(nodes[index + 1]);
for (var i = ChildIndexOffset; i < NodeSize; i++)
{
var reference = nodes[index + i];
nodes[index + i] = 0;
if (reference < 0)
{
var leafIndex = -(reference + 1);
var leaf = leafs[leafIndex];
for (var j = 0; j < leaf.Count; j++)
{
itemCache.Add(leaf.Content[j]);
}
CacheContentArray(leaf.Content);
RemoveLeaf(leafIndex);
}
}
var parent = nodes[index];
var newLeafIndex = AddLeaf(parent, itemCache);
for (var i = ChildIndexOffset; i < NodeSize; i++)
{
if (nodes[parent + i] == index)
{
nodes[parent + i] = newLeafIndex;
}
}
RemoveNode(index);
GlobalListPool <ItemEntry> .Put(itemCache);
if (parent == nodeCount * NodeSize)
{
// In case parent was the last node and was used to replace the current node
}
if (nodes[parent + 1] < NodeCollapseCount)
{
CollapseNode(parent);
}
}
private float GetNProductSum(IList <float> p, int n)
{
var result = 0f;
var last = p.Count - 1;
var indices = GlobalListPool <int> .Get(n);
var values = GlobalListPool <float> .Get(n - 1);
var steps = 0; // Used for loop invariant to test implementation
for (var k = 0; k < n; k++)
{
steps += k * (k + 1) / 2;
indices.Add(k);
if (k < n - 1)
{
values.Add(p[k]);
if (k > 0)
{
values[k] *= values[k - 1];
}
}
}
while (true)
{
Debug.Assert(steps > 0, "Loop invariant is broken, to many calculation steps needed for this calculation...");
steps--;
// For every index constellation, we need to sum up the products
result += values[n - 2] * p[indices[n - 1]];
// Shift last index until we reach the end
if (indices[n - 1] < last)
{
indices[n - 1]++;
}
else
{
// Remember whether we were able to shift and index
var couldShift = false;
// Find first free index to shift
for (var i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--)
{
// If index can be shifted
if (indices[i] < indices[i + 1] - 1)
{
var prev = indices[i];
// Shift index and update precalculated values
for (var k = i; k < n; k++)
{
indices[k] = prev + k - i + 1;
if (k < n - 1)
{
values[k] = p[indices[k]];
if (k > 0)
{
values[k] *= values[k - 1];
}
}
}
couldShift = true;
break;
}
}
if (!couldShift)
{
// If we reached the end, stop computing
break;
}
}
}
Debug.Assert(steps == 0, "Loop invariant is broken, not enough calculation steps used for this calculation...");
return(result);
}
