Example #1
0
        public override void VisitMethodDeclaration(MethodDeclaration methodDeclaration)
        {
            Guard.AgainstNullArgument("methodDeclaration", methodDeclaration);

            IEnumerable<ParameterDeclaration> parameters = methodDeclaration
                .GetChildrenByRole(Roles.Parameter)
                .Select(x => (ParameterDeclaration)x.Clone());

            var isVoid = false;
            var isAsync = methodDeclaration.Modifiers.HasFlag(Modifiers.Async);
            AstType returnType = methodDeclaration.GetChildByRole(Roles.Type).Clone();
            var type = returnType as PrimitiveType;
            if (type != null)
            {
                isVoid = string.Compare(
                    type.Keyword, "void", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0;
            }

            var methodType = new SimpleType(Identifier.Create(isVoid ? "Action" : "Func"));

            IEnumerable<AstType> types = parameters.Select(
                x => x.GetChildByRole(Roles.Type).Clone());

            methodType
                .TypeArguments
                .AddRange(types);

            if (!isVoid)
            {
                methodType.TypeArguments.Add(returnType);
            }
            var methodName = GetIdentifierName(methodDeclaration);

            var methodBody = methodDeclaration
                .GetChildrenByRole(Roles.Body)
                .FirstOrDefault();
            if (methodBody == null)
            {
                throw new NullReferenceException(string.Format("Method '{0}' has no method body", methodName));
            }
            methodBody = (BlockStatement)methodBody.Clone();

            var prototype = new VariableDeclarationStatement { Type = methodType };
            prototype.Variables.Add(new VariableInitializer(methodName));

            var anonymousMethod = new AnonymousMethodExpression(methodBody, parameters) { IsAsync = isAsync };
            var expression = new ExpressionStatement
            {
                Expression = new AssignmentExpression(
                    new IdentifierExpression(methodName), 
                    anonymousMethod)
            };

            _methods.Add(new MethodVisitorResult
            {
                MethodDefinition = methodDeclaration,
                MethodPrototype = prototype,
                MethodExpression = expression
            });
        }
 public override Statement VisitAssignmentStatement(AssignmentStatement assignment)
 {
   MemberBinding binding = assignment.Target as MemberBinding;
   if (binding != null) 
   {
     Expression target = VisitExpression(binding.TargetObject);
     Field boundMember = (Field) binding.BoundMember;
     Expression source = VisitExpression(assignment.Source);
     if (!boundMember.IsStatic && !boundMember.DeclaringType.IsValueType && boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract != null && boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FramePropertyGetter != null && boundMember != boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FrameField) 
     {
       Local targetLocal = new Local(boundMember.DeclaringType);
       Statement evaluateTarget = new AssignmentStatement(targetLocal, target, assignment.SourceContext);
       Local sourceLocal = new Local(boundMember.Type);
       Statement evaluateSource = new AssignmentStatement(sourceLocal, source, assignment.SourceContext);
       Expression guard = new MethodCall(new MemberBinding(targetLocal, boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FramePropertyGetter), null, NodeType.Call, SystemTypes.Guard);
       Statement check = new ExpressionStatement(new MethodCall(new MemberBinding(guard, SystemTypes.Guard.GetMethod(Identifier.For("CheckIsWriting"))), null, NodeType.Call, SystemTypes.Void));
       Statement stfld = new AssignmentStatement(new MemberBinding(targetLocal, boundMember), sourceLocal, assignment.SourceContext);
       return new Block(new StatementList(new Statement[] {evaluateTarget, evaluateSource, check, stfld}));
     } 
     else
     {
       binding.TargetObject = target;
       assignment.Source = source;
       return assignment;
     }
   }
   else
   {
     return base.VisitAssignmentStatement(assignment);
   }
 }
		public override IEnumerable<CodeAction> GetActions(RefactoringContext context)
		{
			var property = context.GetNode<PropertyDeclaration>();
			if (property == null || !property.NameToken.Contains(context.Location))
				yield break;

			var field = RemoveBackingStoreAction.GetBackingField(context);
			if (field == null)
				yield break;
			var resolvedType = ReflectionHelper.ParseReflectionName ("System.EventHandler").Resolve (context.Compilation);
			if (resolvedType == null)
				yield break;
			var type = (TypeDeclaration)property.Parent;

			yield return new CodeAction(context.TranslateString("Create changed event"), script => {
				var eventDeclaration = CreateChangedEventDeclaration (context, property);
				var methodDeclaration = CreateEventInvocatorAction.CreateEventInvocator (context, type, eventDeclaration, eventDeclaration.Variables.First (), resolvedType.GetDelegateInvokeMethod (), false);
				var stmt = new ExpressionStatement (new InvocationExpression (
					new IdentifierExpression (methodDeclaration.Name),
					new MemberReferenceExpression (context.CreateShortType("System", "EventArgs"), "Empty")
				));
				script.InsertWithCursor(
					context.TranslateString("Create event invocator"),
					Script.InsertPosition.After,
					new AstNode[] { eventDeclaration, methodDeclaration }
				).ContinueScript(delegate {
					script.InsertBefore (property.Setter.Body.RBraceToken, stmt);
					script.FormatText (stmt);
				});
			}, property.NameToken);
		}
        public void FalseLt()
        {
            var firstop = new IntegerLiteral("2", 0);
            var secondop = new IntegerLiteral("1", 0);
            var lt = new LogicalOp("<", firstop, secondop, 0);
            var assert = new ExpressionStatement("assert", lt, 0);
            program.Add(assert);

            Assert.Throws<MiniPLAssertionFailed>(() => interpreter.Run(new Program(program)));
        }
 public override void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
 {
     base.VisitExpressionStatement(expressionStatement);
     var invocation = expressionStatement.Expression as InvocationExpression;
     if (invocation == null)
         return;
     var rr = ctx.Resolve(invocation) as InvocationResolveResult;
     if (rr != null && (rr.Type.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.Task) || rr.Type.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.TaskOfT))) {
         AddIssue(invocation, ctx.TranslateString("Exceptions in async call will be silently ignored because the returned task is unused"));
     }
 }
        public override void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
        {
            StartNode(expressionStatement);
            expressionStatement.Expression.AcceptVisitor(this);
            WriteToken(Roles.Semicolon);
            if (_currentStatementIsNotValidCSharp) {
                Space();
                VisitComment(new Comment(" This is not valid C#, but it represents the IL correctly."));

                _currentStatementIsNotValidCSharp = false;
            }
            NewLine();
            EndNode(expressionStatement);
        }
 public override void Dispatch(ICodeVisitor visitor) {
   CompileTimeConstant labelIndex = new CompileTimeConstant(this.rootClass.GetLabelIndex(this.TargetLabel.Name), this.TargetLabel.SourceLocation);
   labelIndex.SetContainingExpression(this.TargetLabel);
   List<Expression> arguments = new List<Expression>(1);
   arguments.Add(labelIndex);
   IMethodDefinition constructor = Dummy.Method;
   foreach (IMethodDefinition cons in this.rootClass.TypeDefinition.GetMembersNamed(this.Compilation.NameTable.Ctor, false)) {
     constructor = cons; break;
   }
   Expression thisArgument = new CreateObjectInstanceForResolvedConstructor(constructor, arguments, this.SourceLocation);
   //^ assume this.ContainingBlock.ContainingMethodDeclaration != null;
   MethodCall mcall = new ResolvedMethodCall(this.rootClass.MainMethod.MethodDefinition, thisArgument, new List<Expression>(0), this.SourceLocation);
   ExpressionStatement gosub = new ExpressionStatement(mcall);
   gosub.Dispatch(visitor);
 }
		public override object VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement, object data)
		{
			UnaryOperatorExpression uoe = expressionStatement.Expression as UnaryOperatorExpression;
			if (uoe != null) {
				switch (uoe.Op) {
					case UnaryOperatorType.Increment:
					case UnaryOperatorType.PostIncrement:
						expressionStatement.Expression = new AssignmentExpression(uoe.Expression, AssignmentOperatorType.Add, new PrimitiveExpression(1, "1"));
						break;
					case UnaryOperatorType.Decrement:
					case UnaryOperatorType.PostDecrement:
						expressionStatement.Expression = new AssignmentExpression(uoe.Expression, AssignmentOperatorType.Subtract, new PrimitiveExpression(1, "1"));
						break;
				}
			}
			return base.VisitExpressionStatement(expressionStatement, data);
		}
		CodeAction HandleExpressionStatement(RefactoringContext context, ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
		{
			var expression = expressionStatement.Expression as AssignmentExpression;
			if (expression == null)
				return null;
			if (!(expression.Right is ObjectCreateExpression))
				return null;
			var expressionResolveResult = context.Resolve(expression.Left);
			if (!(expressionResolveResult is LocalResolveResult) && !(expressionResolveResult is MemberResolveResult))
				return null;
			IList<AstNode> statements = GetNodes(context.GetNode<Statement>());
			var converter = new StatementsToInitializerConverter(context);
			var newExpression = converter.ConvertToInitializer(expression, ref statements);
			if (statements.Count == 0)
				return null;
			return MakeAction(context, expression, newExpression, statements);
		}
 public override Expression VisitMemberBinding(MemberBinding binding) 
 {
   Member boundMember = binding.BoundMember;
   if (boundMember is Field && !boundMember.IsStatic && boundMember.DeclaringType != null && boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract != null && boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FramePropertyGetter != null && boundMember != boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FrameField) 
   {
     Expression target = VisitExpression(binding.TargetObject);
     // Since we do not visit member bindings of assignment statements, we know/guess that this is a ldfld.
     Local targetLocal = new Local(boundMember.DeclaringType);
     Statement evaluateTarget = new AssignmentStatement(targetLocal, target, binding.SourceContext);
     Expression guard = new MethodCall(new MemberBinding(targetLocal, boundMember.DeclaringType.Contract.FramePropertyGetter), null, NodeType.Call, SystemTypes.Guard);
     Statement check = new ExpressionStatement(new MethodCall(new MemberBinding(guard, SystemTypes.Guard.GetMethod(Identifier.For("CheckIsReading"))), null, NodeType.Call, SystemTypes.Void));
     Statement ldfld = new ExpressionStatement(new MemberBinding(targetLocal, boundMember, binding.SourceContext));
     return new BlockExpression(new Block(new StatementList(new Statement[] {evaluateTarget, check, ldfld})), binding.Type);
   }
   else
   {
     return base.VisitMemberBinding(binding);
   }
 }
		public IEnumerable<CodeAction> GetActions(RefactoringContext context)
		{
			//TODO: implement variable assignment & ctor param
			var varInit = context.GetNode<VariableInitializer>();
			if (varInit != null) {
				AstType type = varInit.GetPrevNode() as AstType;
				if (type == null) yield break;
				if (varInit.Parent is FieldDeclaration) yield break;
				if (CannotExtractField(varInit)) yield break;
				
				yield return new CodeAction(context.TranslateString("Assign to new field"), s=>{
					var name = varInit.Name;
					FieldDeclaration field = new FieldDeclaration(){
						ReturnType = type.Clone(),
						Variables = { new VariableInitializer(name) }
					};
					AstNode nodeToRemove = RemoveDeclaration(varInit) ? varInit.Parent : type;
					s.Remove(nodeToRemove, true);
					s.InsertWithCursor(context.TranslateString("Insert new field"),Script.InsertPosition.Before,field);
					s.FormatText(varInit.Parent);
				});
			}
			
			var idntf = context.GetNode<Identifier>();
			if (idntf == null) yield break;
			var paramDec = idntf.Parent as ParameterDeclaration;
			if (paramDec != null) {
				var ctor = paramDec.Parent as ConstructorDeclaration;
				if (ctor == null) yield break;
				MemberReferenceExpression thisField = new MemberReferenceExpression(new ThisReferenceExpression(), idntf.Name, new AstType[]{});
				var assign = new AssignmentExpression(thisField, AssignmentOperatorType.Assign, new IdentifierExpression(idntf.Name));
				var statement = new ExpressionStatement(assign);
				var type = (idntf.GetPrevNode() as AstType).Clone();
				FieldDeclaration field = new FieldDeclaration(){
					ReturnType = type.Clone(),
					Variables = { new VariableInitializer(idntf.Name) }
				};
				yield return new CodeAction(context.TranslateString("Assign to new field"), s=>{
					s.InsertWithCursor(context.TranslateString("Insert new field"),Script.InsertPosition.Before,field);
					s.AddTo(ctor.Body, statement);
				});
			}
		}
Example #12
0
 public override T VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     throw new NotImplementedException();
 }
Example #13
0
		public void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
		{
			StartNode(expressionStatement);
			expressionStatement.Expression.AcceptVisitor(this);
			Semicolon();
			EndNode(expressionStatement);
		}
 // ExpressionStatement
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node) { return false; }
		protected override string GenerateCode(ITypeDefinition currentClass)
		{
			bool implementInterface = this.implementInterface.IsChecked == true;
			bool hasOnPropertyChanged = HasOnPropertyChanged(currentClass);
			bool useEventArgs = false;
			
			AstNode insertionAnchorElement = refactoringContext.GetNode();
			if ((insertionAnchorElement == null) || !(insertionAnchorElement.Parent is TypeDeclaration)) {
				return null;
			}
			NewLineNode newLineNode = insertionAnchorElement as NewLineNode;
			while (insertionAnchorElement.PrevSibling is NewLineNode)
				insertionAnchorElement = insertionAnchorElement.PrevSibling ?? insertionAnchorElement;
			
			using (Script script = refactoringContext.StartScript()) {
				TypeDeclaration currentClassDeclaration = insertionAnchorElement.Parent as TypeDeclaration;
				
				if (implementInterface && !currentClass.IsStatic) {
					if (!hasOnPropertyChanged) {
						var nodes = new List<AstNode>();
						if (!currentClass.GetAllBaseTypeDefinitions().Any(bt => bt.FullName == "System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged")) {
							AstNode nodeBeforeClassBlock = currentClassDeclaration.LBraceToken;
							if (nodeBeforeClassBlock.PrevSibling is NewLineNode) {
								// There's a new line before the brace, insert before it!
								nodeBeforeClassBlock = nodeBeforeClassBlock.PrevSibling;
							}
							int insertion = editor.Document.GetOffset(nodeBeforeClassBlock.StartLocation);
							
							AstType interfaceTypeNode = refactoringContext.CreateShortType("System.ComponentModel", "INotifyPropertyChanged", 0);
							var directBaseTypes = currentClass.DirectBaseTypes.Where(t => t.FullName != "System.Object");
							if (currentClassDeclaration.BaseTypes.Count > 0) {
								script.InsertText(insertion, ", " + interfaceTypeNode + " ");
							} else {
								script.InsertText(insertion, " : " + interfaceTypeNode + " ");
							}
						}

						var rt = new GetClassTypeReference("System.ComponentModel", "INotifyPropertyChanged", 0);
						var rtResolved = rt.Resolve(refactoringContext.Compilation);
						var ev = rtResolved.GetEvents().First(e => e.Name == "PropertyChanged");
						
						EventDeclaration propertyChangedEvent = new EventDeclaration();
						propertyChangedEvent.Variables.Add(new VariableInitializer(ev.Name));
						propertyChangedEvent.Modifiers = Modifiers.Public;
						propertyChangedEvent.ReturnType = refactoringContext.CreateShortType(ev.ReturnType);
						
						nodes.Add(propertyChangedEvent);
						
						MethodDeclaration onEvent = CreateOnEventMethod(ev, currentClass);
						nodes.Add(onEvent);
						foreach (var node in nodes) {
							script.InsertAfter(insertionAnchorElement, node);
							AppendNewLine(script, insertionAnchorElement, newLineNode);
						}
						useEventArgs = false;
					} else {
						useEventArgs = currentClass.GetMethods().First(m => m.Name == "OnPropertyChanged").Parameters[0].Type.FullName != "System.String";
					}
				}
				
				foreach (FieldWrapper field in fields.Where(f => f.IsIncluded)) {
					var prop = CreateProperty(field.Field, true, field.AddSetter);
					if (!field.Field.IsStatic && !currentClass.IsStatic && field.AddSetter && implementInterface) {
						var invocation = new ExpressionStatement(CreateInvocation(field.PropertyName, useEventArgs));
						var assignment = prop.Setter.Body.Children.ElementAt(0) as Statement;
						prop.Setter.Body = new BlockStatement();
						BlockStatement elseBlock = new BlockStatement();
						elseBlock.Add(assignment.Clone());
						elseBlock.Add(invocation);
						prop.Setter.Body.Add(
							new IfElseStatement(
								new BinaryOperatorExpression(new IdentifierExpression(field.MemberName), BinaryOperatorType.InEquality, new IdentifierExpression("value")),
								elseBlock
							)
						);
					}
					
					script.InsertAfter(insertionAnchorElement, prop);
					AppendNewLine(script, insertionAnchorElement, newLineNode);
				}
			}
			
			return null;
		}
 // ExpressionStatement
 protected internal virtual bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node) { return true; }
Example #17
0
        internal static PythonNode Create(NodeInfo info, List <PythonNode> Children)
        {
            if (Children == null)
            {
                Children = new List <PythonNode>();
            }
            var rewriter = new Rewriter(new List <Edit>());

            switch (info.NodeType)
            {
            case "CallExpressionNode":
                var target = (Expression)Children[0].InnerNode;
                var args   = new List <Arg>();
                if (Children.Count > 1)
                {
                    for (var i = 1; i < Children.Count; i++)
                    {
                        args.Add(rewriter.VisitArg((Arg)Children[i].InnerNode));
                    }
                }
                var inner = new CallExpression(rewriter.VisitExpression(target), args.ToArray());
                return(new CallExpressionNode(inner)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "ArgNode":
                var expression = (Expression)Children[0].InnerNode;
                var innerArg   = (info.NodeValue == null) ? new Arg(rewriter.VisitExpression(expression)) :
                                 new Arg(info.NodeType, expression);
                return(new ArgNode(innerArg)
                {
                    Children = Children, Value = innerArg.Name
                });

            case "BinaryExpressionNode":
                var            left             = (Expression)Children[0].InnerNode;
                var            right            = (Expression)Children[1].InnerNode;
                PythonOperator op               = info.NodeValue;
                var            binaryExpression = new BinaryExpression(op, rewriter.VisitExpression(left), rewriter.VisitExpression(right));
                return(new BinaryExpressionNode(binaryExpression)
                {
                    Children = Children, Value = binaryExpression.Operator
                });

            case "AugmentedAssignStatementNode":
                var            left1  = (Expression)Children[0].InnerNode;
                var            right1 = (Expression)Children[1].InnerNode;
                PythonOperator op1    = info.NodeValue;
                var            augmentedAssignStatement = new AugmentedAssignStatement(op1, rewriter.VisitExpression(left1), rewriter.VisitExpression(right1));
                return(new AugmentedAssignStatementNode(augmentedAssignStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children, Value = augmentedAssignStatement.Operator
                });

            case "SuiteStatementNode":
                var statements     = Children.Select(e => rewriter.VisitStatement((Statement)e.InnerNode));
                var suiteStatement = new SuiteStatement(statements.ToArray());
                return(new SuiteStatementNode(suiteStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "WhileStatementNode":
                var       test           = (Expression)Children[0].InnerNode;
                var       body           = (Statement)Children[1].InnerNode;
                Statement else_          = (Children.Count == 3) ? rewriter.VisitStatement((Statement)Children[2].InnerNode) : null;
                var       whileStatement = new WhileStatement(rewriter.VisitExpression(test), rewriter.VisitStatement(body), else_);
                return(new WhileStatementNode(whileStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "ReturnStatementNode":
                var returnStatement = new ReturnStatement(rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode));
                return(new ReturnStatementNode(returnStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "ParameterNode":
                var parameter = new Parameter(info.NodeValue);
                if (Children.Any())
                {
                    parameter.DefaultValue = rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode);
                }
                return(new ParameterNode(parameter)
                {
                    Children = Children, Value = parameter.Name
                });

            case "ExpressionStatementNode":
                var expressionStatement = new ExpressionStatement(rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode));
                return(new ExpressionStatementNode(expressionStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "ParenthesisExpressionNode":
                var parenthesisExpression = new ParenthesisExpression(rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode));
                return(new ParenthesisExpressionNode(parenthesisExpression)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "IfStatementNode":
                if (Children.Last().InnerNode is IfStatementTest)
                {
                    var ifStatement = new IfStatement(Children.Select(e => (IfStatementTest)e.InnerNode).ToArray(), null);
                    return(new IfStatementNode(ifStatement)
                    {
                        Children = Children
                    });
                }
                var tests     = Children.GetRange(0, Children.Count - 1).Select(e => (IfStatementTest)e.InnerNode);
                var elseStmt  = Children.Last().InnerNode;
                var statement = new IfStatement(tests.ToArray(), rewriter.VisitStatement((Statement)elseStmt));
                return(new IfStatementNode(statement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "IfStatementTestNode":
                var ifStatementTest = new IfStatementTest(rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode), rewriter.VisitStatement((Statement)Children[1].InnerNode));
                return(new IfStatementTestNode(ifStatementTest)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "AssignmentStatementNode":
                IEnumerable <Expression> leftAssign = Children.GetRange(0, Children.Count - 1).Select(e => rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)e.InnerNode));
                var assignmentStatement             = new AssignmentStatement(leftAssign.ToArray(), rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children.Last().InnerNode));
                return(new AssignmentStatementNode(assignmentStatement)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "TupleExpressionNode":
                IEnumerable <Expression> expressions = Children.Select(e => rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)e.InnerNode));
                var tupleExpression = new TupleExpression(info.NodeValue, expressions.ToArray());
                return(new TupleExpressionNode(tupleExpression)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            case "ConditionalExpressionNode":
                var condExpression = new ConditionalExpression(rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode), rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[1].InnerNode),
                                                               rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[2].InnerNode));
                return(new ConditionalExpressionNode(condExpression)
                {
                    Children = Children
                });

            //case "FunctionDefinitionNode":
            //    var funDef = new FunctionDefinition(info.NodeValue, ,rewriter.VisitExpression((Expression)Children[0].InnerNode));
            //    return new FunctionDefinitionNode(funDef) { Children = Children };
            default:
                throw new NotImplementedException(info.NodeType);
            }
        }
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node) => SaveStmt(node, base.Walk(node));
Example #19
0
        protected override string GenerateCode(LanguageProperties language, IClass currentClass)
        {
            StringBuilder builder              = new StringBuilder();
            IDocumentLine line                 = editor.Document.GetLineForOffset(anchor.Offset);
            string        indent               = DocumentUtilitites.GetWhitespaceAfter(editor.Document, line.Offset);
            bool          implementInterface   = this.implementInterface.IsChecked == true;
            bool          hasOnPropertyChanged = HasOnPropertyChanged(currentClass);
            bool          useEventArgs         = false;

            if (implementInterface && !currentClass.IsStatic)
            {
                if (!hasOnPropertyChanged)
                {
                    var nodes = new List <AbstractNode>();
                    var rt    = new GetClassReturnType(currentClass.ProjectContent, "System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged", 0);
                    if (!currentClass.ClassInheritanceTree.Any(bt => bt.FullyQualifiedName == "System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged"))
                    {
                        int insertion = editor.Document.PositionToOffset(currentClass.BodyRegion.BeginLine, currentClass.BodyRegion.BeginColumn);
                        if (currentClass.BaseTypes.Count > 0)
                        {
                            editor.Document.Insert(insertion, ", INotifyPropertyChanged");
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            editor.Document.Insert(insertion, " : INotifyPropertyChanged");
                        }
                    }
                    language.CodeGenerator.ImplementInterface(nodes, rt, false, currentClass);
                    var ev = rt.GetEvents().First(e => e.Name == "PropertyChanged");
                    MethodDeclaration onEvent = language.CodeGenerator.CreateOnEventMethod(new DefaultEvent(ev.Name, ev.ReturnType, ev.Modifiers, ev.Region, ev.BodyRegion, currentClass));
                    nodes.Add(onEvent);
                    onEvent.Parameters[0].TypeReference = new TypeReference("string", true);
                    onEvent.Parameters[0].ParameterName = "propertyName";
                    ((RaiseEventStatement)onEvent.Body.Children[0]).Arguments[1] = new ObjectCreateExpression(new TypeReference("PropertyChangedEventArgs"), new List <Expression> {
                        new IdentifierExpression("propertyName")
                    });
                    foreach (var node in nodes)
                    {
                        builder.AppendLine(language.CodeGenerator.GenerateCode(node, indent));
                    }
                    useEventArgs = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    useEventArgs = currentClass.DefaultReturnType.GetMethods().First(m => m.Name == "OnPropertyChanged").Parameters[0].ReturnType.FullyQualifiedName != "System.String";
                }
            }

            foreach (FieldWrapper field in listBox.SelectedItems)
            {
                var prop = language.CodeGenerator.CreateProperty(field.Field, true, field.AddSetter);
                if (!field.Field.IsStatic && !currentClass.IsStatic && field.AddSetter && implementInterface)
                {
                    var invocation = new ExpressionStatement(CreateInvocation(field.PropertyName, useEventArgs));
                    var assignment = prop.SetRegion.Block.Children[0];
                    prop.SetRegion.Block.Children.Clear();
                    prop.SetRegion.Block.AddChild(
                        new IfElseStatement(
                            new BinaryOperatorExpression(new IdentifierExpression(field.MemberName), BinaryOperatorType.InEquality, new IdentifierExpression("value")),
                            new BlockStatement {
                        Children = { assignment, invocation }
                    }
                            )
                        );
                }
                builder.AppendLine(language.CodeGenerator.GenerateCode(prop, indent));
            }

            return(builder.ToString().Trim());
        }
Example #20
0
 public override void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
 {
     new ExpressionBlock(this, expressionStatement).Emit();
 }
Example #21
0
        Statement TransformForeachOnMultiDimArray(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
        {
            Match     m;
            Statement stmt = expressionStatement;

            IL.ILVariable    collection         = null;
            IL.ILVariable[]  upperBounds        = null;
            List <Statement> statementsToDelete = new List <Statement>();
            int i = 0;

            // first we look for all the upper bound initializations
            do
            {
                m = variableAssignUpperBoundPattern.Match(stmt);
                if (!m.Success)
                {
                    break;
                }
                if (upperBounds == null)
                {
                    collection = m.Get <IdentifierExpression>("collection").Single().GetILVariable();
                    if (!(collection.Type is Decompiler.TypeSystem.ArrayType arrayType))
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                    upperBounds = new IL.ILVariable[arrayType.Dimensions];
                }
                else
                {
                    statementsToDelete.Add(stmt);
                }
                var nextCollection = m.Get <IdentifierExpression>("collection").Single().GetILVariable();
                if (nextCollection != collection)
                {
                    break;
                }
                if (!int.TryParse(m.Get <PrimitiveExpression>("index").Single().Value?.ToString() ?? "", out int index) || index != i)
                {
                    break;
                }
                upperBounds[i] = m.Get <IdentifierExpression>("variable").Single().GetILVariable();
                stmt           = stmt.GetNextStatement();
                i++;
            } while (stmt != null && i < upperBounds.Length);

            if (upperBounds?.LastOrDefault() == null || collection == null)
            {
                return(null);
            }
            if (!MatchForeachOnMultiDimArray(upperBounds, collection, stmt, out var foreachVariable, out var statements, out var lowerBounds))
            {
                return(null);
            }
            statementsToDelete.Add(stmt);
            statementsToDelete.Add(stmt.GetNextStatement());
            var itemVariable = foreachVariable.GetILVariable();

            if (!itemVariable.IsSingleDefinition ||
                !upperBounds.All(ub => ub.IsSingleDefinition && ub.LoadCount == 1) ||
                !lowerBounds.All(lb => lb.StoreCount == 2 && lb.LoadCount == 3 && lb.AddressCount == 0))
            {
                return(null);
            }
            var body = new BlockStatement();

            foreach (var statement in statements)
            {
                body.Statements.Add(statement.Detach());
            }
            var foreachStmt = new ForeachStatement {
                VariableType      = context.Settings.AnonymousTypes && itemVariable.Type.ContainsAnonymousType() ? new SimpleType("var") : context.TypeSystemAstBuilder.ConvertType(itemVariable.Type),
                VariableName      = itemVariable.Name,
                InExpression      = m.Get <IdentifierExpression>("collection").Single().Detach(),
                EmbeddedStatement = body
            };

            foreach (var statement in statementsToDelete)
            {
                statement.Detach();
            }
            //foreachStmt.CopyAnnotationsFrom(forStatement);
            itemVariable.Kind = IL.VariableKind.ForeachLocal;
            // Add the variable annotation for highlighting (TokenTextWriter expects it directly on the ForeachStatement).
            foreachStmt.AddAnnotation(new ILVariableResolveResult(itemVariable, itemVariable.Type));
            // TODO : add ForeachAnnotation
            expressionStatement.ReplaceWith(foreachStmt);
            return(foreachStmt);
        }
        public Completion ExecuteExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
        {
            var exprRef = _engine.EvaluateExpression(expressionStatement.Expression);

            return(new Completion(Completion.Normal, _engine.GetValue(exprRef), null));
        }
 public virtual void Visit(ExpressionStatement expression)
 {
     logVisit(expression);
     expression.Expression.Accept(this);
 }
			public override object Visit (InvalidStatementExpression statementExpression)
			{
				var result = new ExpressionStatement ();
				if (statementExpression.Expression == null)
					return result;
				var expr = statementExpression.Expression.Accept (this) as Expression;
				if (expr != null)
					result.AddChild (expr, Roles.Expression);
				var location = LocationsBag.GetLocations (statementExpression);
				if (location != null)
					result.AddChild (new CSharpTokenNode (Convert (location [0]), Roles.Semicolon), Roles.Semicolon);
				return result;
			}
Example #25
0
 public override void Exit(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     level--;
 }
Example #26
0
        /// <summary>
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="static">
        /// </param>
        /// <returns>
        /// </returns>
        public CCodeMethodDeclaration CreateInvokeMethod(bool @static = false)
        {
            var methodImpl = new MethodImpl
            {
                Name           = this.invoke.Name,
                IsVirtual      = true,
                IsOverride     = true,
                ReturnType     = this.invoke.ReturnType,
                ReturnsVoid    = this.invoke.ReturnsVoid,
                Parameters     = this.invoke.Parameters,
                ContainingType = this.GetDelegateType(@static),
                ReceiverType   = this.GetDelegateType(@static)
            };

            // invoke
            var invokeMethod = new CCodeMethodDeclaration(methodImpl);

            var operand = @static
                              ? new PointerIndirectionOperator {
                Operand = new FieldAccess {
                    Field = new FieldImpl {
                        Name = "_memptr"
                    }
                }
            }
                              : (Expression)
            new Access
            {
                ReceiverOpt = new FieldAccess {
                    Field = new FieldImpl {
                        Name = "_t", Type = Type
                    }
                },
                Expression =
                    new PointerIndirectionOperator {
                    Operand = new FieldAccess {
                        Field = new FieldImpl {
                            Name = "_memptr"
                        }
                    }
                }
            };

            var callExpr = new Call
            {
                ReceiverOpt = new Parenthesis {
                    Operand = operand, Type = new TypeImpl {
                    }
                },
                Method = new MethodImpl {
                    Name = string.Empty, Parameters = this.invoke.Parameters
                }
            };

            foreach (var p in this.invoke.Parameters.Select(p => new Parameter {
                ParameterSymbol = p
            }))
            {
                callExpr.Arguments.Add(p);
            }

            // if for multiple delegate
            var zero = new Literal {
                Value = ConstantValue.Create(0)
            };
            var invocationCountLocal = new Local {
                CustomName = "invocationCount", Type = new TypeImpl {
                    SpecialType = SpecialType.System_Int32
                }
            };
            var invocationCount = new AssignmentOperator
            {
                TypeDeclaration = true,
                ApplyAutoType   = true,
                Left            = invocationCountLocal,
                Right           = new Call
                {
                    Method = new MethodImpl {
                        Name = "ToInt32", Parameters = ImmutableArray <IParameterSymbol> .Empty
                    },
                    ReceiverOpt = new FieldAccess
                    {
                        ReceiverOpt = new ThisReference()
                        {
                            Type = new TypeImpl {
                            }
                        },
                        Field = new FieldImpl {
                            Name = "_invocationCount", Type = new TypeImpl {
                            }
                        },
                        Type = new TypeImpl {
                        }
                    }
                }
            };

            var invocationCountStatement = new ExpressionStatement
            {
                Expression = invocationCount
            };

            var iLocal = new Local {
                CustomName = "i", Type = new TypeImpl {
                    SpecialType = SpecialType.System_Int32
                }
            };
            var invokeResult = new Local {
                CustomName = "invokeResult", Type = this.invoke.ReturnType
            };

            // call for 'for'
            var callExprInstance = new Call
            {
                ReceiverOpt = new Cast
                {
                    Type    = Type,
                    CCast   = true,
                    Operand =
                        new ArrayAccess
                    {
                        Expression = new FieldAccess
                        {
                            ReceiverOpt = new ThisReference {
                                Type = new TypeImpl {
                                }
                            },
                            Field = new FieldImpl {
                                Name = "_invocationList", Type = new TypeImpl {
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        Indices =
                        {
                            iLocal
                        },
                        Type = new TypeImpl {
                        }
                    }
                },
                Method = new MethodImpl {
                    Name = "Invoke", Parameters = this.invoke.Parameters
                }
            };

            foreach (var p in this.invoke.Parameters.Select(p => new Parameter {
                ParameterSymbol = p
            }))
            {
                callExprInstance.Arguments.Add(p);
            }

            var block = new Block
            {
                Statements =
                {
                    new ForStatement
                    {
                        InitializationOpt =
                            new AssignmentOperator
                        {
                            ApplyAutoType   = true,
                            TypeDeclaration = true,
                            Left            = iLocal,
                            Right           = zero
                        },
                        ConditionOpt = new BinaryOperator
                        {
                            Left         = iLocal,
                            Right        = invocationCountLocal,
                            OperatorKind = BinaryOperatorKind.IntLessThan
                        },
                        IncrementingOpt =
                            new PrefixUnaryExpression                     {
                            Value = iLocal, OperatorKind = SyntaxKind.PlusPlusToken
                        },
                        Statements = new ExpressionStatement
                        {
                            Expression =
                                this.invoke.ReturnsVoid
                                    ? (Expression)callExprInstance
                                    : (Expression) new AssignmentOperator {
                                Left = invokeResult, Right = callExprInstance
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    new ReturnStatement                                   {
                        ExpressionOpt = !this.invoke.ReturnsVoid ? invokeResult : null
                    }
                }
            };

            if (!this.invoke.ReturnsVoid)
            {
                block.Statements.Insert(0, new VariableDeclaration {
                    Local = invokeResult
                });
            }

            var ifInvokeListCountGreaterThen0 = new IfStatement
            {
                Condition =
                    new BinaryOperator
                {
                    Left         = invocationCountLocal,
                    Right        = zero,
                    OperatorKind = BinaryOperatorKind.IntGreaterThan
                },
                IfStatements = block
            };

            invokeMethod.MethodBodyOpt = new MethodBody(methodImpl)
            {
                Statements =
                {
                    invocationCountStatement,
                    ifInvokeListCountGreaterThen0,
                    this.invoke.ReturnsVoid
                        ? (Statement) new ExpressionStatement {
                        Expression = callExpr
                    }
                        : (Statement) new ReturnStatement {
                        ExpressionOpt = callExpr
                    }
                }
            };

            return(invokeMethod);
        }
Example #27
0
    private bool ParseStatement(Block/*!*/ block) {
      //parse instructions and put in expression tree until an assignment, void call, branch target, or branch is encountered
      StatementList statementList = block.Statements;
      Expression expr = null;
      Statement statement = null;
      bool transferStatement = false;
      int startingAddress = 0;
#if !FxCop
      SourceContext sourceContext = new SourceContext();
      sourceContext.StartPos = this.counter;
#endif
#if !ROTOR
      if (this.method.contextForOffset != null){
        object sctx = this.method.contextForOffset[this.counter+1];
        if (sctx != null) sourceContext = (SourceContext)sctx;
      }
#endif
      while (true){
        bool isStatement = false;
        startingAddress = this.counter+1; //Add one so that it is never zero (the latter means no entry to the TrivialHashtable)
#if FxCop || ILOFFSETS
        this.ilOffset = this.counter;
        this.opCode = this.GetOpCode();
#else
        OpCode opCode = this.GetOpCode();
#endif
#if FxCop
        if (this.handlerMap.TryGetValue(this.ilOffset, out expr)){
          expr.sourceContext = sourceContext;
          expr.ILOffset = this.ilOffset;
          this.operandStack.Push(expr);
        }
#endif
        switch (opCode){
          case OpCode.Nop: statement = new Statement(NodeType.Nop); goto done;
          case OpCode.Break: statement = new Statement(NodeType.DebugBreak); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldarg_0: expr = this.Parameters(0); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarg_1: expr = this.Parameters(1); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarg_2: expr = this.Parameters(2); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarg_3: expr = this.Parameters(3); break;
          case OpCode.Ldloc_0: expr = this.locals[0]; break;
          case OpCode.Ldloc_1: expr = this.locals[1]; break;
          case OpCode.Ldloc_2: expr = this.locals[2]; break;
          case OpCode.Ldloc_3: expr = this.locals[3]; break;
          case OpCode.Stloc_0: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[0], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stloc_1: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[1], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stloc_2: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[2], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stloc_3: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[3], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldarg_S: expr = this.Parameters(this.GetByte()); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarga_S: expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(this.Parameters(this.GetByte()), NodeType.AddressOf)); break;
          case OpCode.Starg_S: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.Parameters(this.GetByte()), PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldloc_S: expr = this.locals[this.GetByte()]; break;
          case OpCode.Ldloca_S: expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(this.locals[this.GetByte()], NodeType.AddressOf)); break;
          case OpCode.Stloc_S: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[this.GetByte()], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldnull: expr = new Literal(null, CoreSystemTypes.Object); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_M1: expr = new Literal(-1, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_0: expr = new Literal(0, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_1: expr = new Literal(1, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_2: expr = new Literal(2, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_3: expr = new Literal(3, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_4: expr = new Literal(4, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_5: expr = new Literal(5, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_6: expr = new Literal(6, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_7: expr = new Literal(7, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_8: expr = new Literal(8, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4_S: expr = new Literal((int)this.GetSByte(), CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I4: expr = new Literal(this.GetInt32(), CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_I8: expr = new Literal(this.GetInt64(), CoreSystemTypes.Int64); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_R4: expr = new Literal(this.GetSingle(), CoreSystemTypes.Single); break;
          case OpCode.Ldc_R8: expr = new Literal(this.GetDouble(), CoreSystemTypes.Double); break;
          case OpCode.Dup: statement = new ExpressionStatement(new Expression(NodeType.Dup)); goto done;
          case OpCode.Pop: statement = new ExpressionStatement(new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Pop)); goto done;
          case OpCode.Jmp: expr = this.ParseCall(NodeType.Jmp, out isStatement); if (isStatement) goto done; break;
          case OpCode.Call: expr = this.ParseCall(NodeType.Call, out isStatement); if (isStatement) goto done; break;
          case OpCode.Calli: expr = this.ParseCalli(out isStatement); if (isStatement) goto done; break;
          case OpCode.Ret:
            Expression retVal = BodyParser.TypeIsVoid(this.method.ReturnType) ? null : PopOperand();
            statement = new Return(retVal); 
            transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Br_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 0, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Brfalse_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.LogicalNot, 1, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Brtrue_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 1, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Beq_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Eq, 2, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bge_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ge, 2, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bgt_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Gt, 2, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ble_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Le, 2, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Blt_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Lt, 2, true, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bne_Un_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ne, 2, true, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bge_Un_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ge, 2, true, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bgt_Un_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Gt, 2, true, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ble_Un_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Le, 2, true, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Blt_Un_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Lt, 2, true, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Br: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 0, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Brfalse: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.LogicalNot, 1, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Brtrue: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 1, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Beq: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Eq, 2, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bge: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ge, 2, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bgt: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Gt, 2, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ble: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Le, 2, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Blt: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Lt, 2, false, false); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bne_Un: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ne, 2, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bge_Un: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Ge, 2, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Bgt_Un: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Gt, 2, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ble_Un: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Le, 2, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Blt_Un: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Lt, 2, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Switch: statement = this.ParseSwitchInstruction(); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldind_I1: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Int8, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_U1: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.UInt8, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_I2: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Int16, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_U2: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.UInt16, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_I4: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Int32, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_U4: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.UInt32, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_I8: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Int64, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_I: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_R4: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Single, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_R8: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Double, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldind_Ref: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), CoreSystemTypes.Object, this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Stind_Ref: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Object); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_I1: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Int8); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_I2: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Int16); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_I4: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Int32); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_I8: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Int64); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_R4: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Single); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_R8: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.Double); goto done;
          case OpCode.Add: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Add); break;
          case OpCode.Sub: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Sub); break;
          case OpCode.Mul: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Mul); break;
          case OpCode.Div: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Div); break;
          case OpCode.Div_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Div_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Rem: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Rem); break;
          case OpCode.Rem_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Rem_Un); break;
          case OpCode.And: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.And); break;
          case OpCode.Or: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Or); break;
          case OpCode.Xor: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Xor); break;
          case OpCode.Shl: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Shl); break;
          case OpCode.Shr: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Shr); break;
          case OpCode.Shr_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Shr_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Neg: expr = this.ParseUnaryOperation(NodeType.Neg); break;
          case OpCode.Not: expr = this.ParseUnaryOperation(NodeType.Not); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_I1: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_I1, CoreSystemTypes.Int8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_I2: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_I2, CoreSystemTypes.Int16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_I4: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_I4, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_I8: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_I8, CoreSystemTypes.Int64); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_R4: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_R4, CoreSystemTypes.Single); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_R8: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_R8, CoreSystemTypes.Double); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_U4: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_U4, CoreSystemTypes.UInt32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_U8: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_U8, CoreSystemTypes.UInt64); break;
          case OpCode.Callvirt: expr = this.ParseCall(NodeType.Callvirt, out isStatement); if (isStatement) goto done; break;
          case OpCode.Cpobj: statement = this.ParseCopyObject(); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldobj: expr = new AddressDereference(PopOperand(), (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldstr: expr = new Literal(this.GetStringFromToken(), CoreSystemTypes.String); break;
          case OpCode.Newobj: expr = this.ParseConstruct(); break;
          case OpCode.Castclass: expr = ParseTypeCheck(PopOperand(), (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken(), NodeType.Castclass); break;
          case OpCode.Isinst: expr = ParseTypeCheck(PopOperand(), (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken(), NodeType.Isinst); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_R_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_R_Un, CoreSystemTypes.Double); break;
          case OpCode.Unbox: expr = ParseTypeCheck(PopOperand(), (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken(), NodeType.Unbox); break;
          case OpCode.Throw: statement = new Throw(PopOperand()); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldfld: 
            expr = new MemberBinding(PopOperand(), this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment);
            break;
          case OpCode.Ldflda: 
            expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(new MemberBinding(PopOperand(), this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment), NodeType.AddressOf)); 
            break;
          case OpCode.Stfld: statement = this.ParseStoreField(); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldsfld: expr = new MemberBinding(null, this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment); break;
          case OpCode.Ldsflda: expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(new MemberBinding(null, this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment), NodeType.AddressOf)); break;
          case OpCode.Stsfld: statement = new AssignmentStatement(new MemberBinding(null, this.GetMemberFromToken(), this.isVolatile, this.alignment), PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Stobj: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect((TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I1_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I1_Un, CoreSystemTypes.Int8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I2_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I2_Un, CoreSystemTypes.Int16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I4_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I4_Un, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I8_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I8_Un, CoreSystemTypes.Int64); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U1_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U1_Un, CoreSystemTypes.UInt8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U2_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U2_Un, CoreSystemTypes.UInt16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U4_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U4_Un, CoreSystemTypes.UInt32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U8_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U8_Un, CoreSystemTypes.UInt64); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I_Un, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U_Un: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U_Un, CoreSystemTypes.UIntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Box: 
            TypeNode t = (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken();
            TypeNode bt = t is EnumNode ? CoreSystemTypes.Enum : CoreSystemTypes.ValueType;
            expr = new BinaryExpression(PopOperand(), new Literal(t, CoreSystemTypes.Type), NodeType.Box, bt); break;
          case OpCode.Newarr: expr = this.ParseNewArray(); break;
          case OpCode.Ldlen: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Ldlen, CoreSystemTypes.UIntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Ldelema: expr = this.ParseArrayElementLoadAddress(); break;
          case OpCode.Ldelem_I1: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_U1: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_I2: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_U2: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_I4: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_U4: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_I8: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_I: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_R4: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_R8: 
          case OpCode.Ldelem_Ref: expr = this.ParseArrayElementLoad(opCode, null); break;
          case OpCode.Stelem_I:
          case OpCode.Stelem_I1:
          case OpCode.Stelem_I2:
          case OpCode.Stelem_I4:
          case OpCode.Stelem_I8:
          case OpCode.Stelem_R4:
          case OpCode.Stelem_R8:
          case OpCode.Stelem_Ref: statement = this.ParseArrayElementAssignment(opCode); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldelem: expr = this.ParseArrayElementLoad(opCode, null); break;
          case OpCode.Stelem: statement = this.ParseArrayElementAssignment(opCode); goto done;
          case OpCode.Unbox_Any: expr = ParseTypeCheck(PopOperand(), (TypeNode)this.GetMemberFromToken(), NodeType.UnboxAny); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I1: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I1, CoreSystemTypes.Int8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U1: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U1, CoreSystemTypes.UInt8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I2: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I2, CoreSystemTypes.Int16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U2: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U2, CoreSystemTypes.UInt16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I4: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I4, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U4: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U4, CoreSystemTypes.UInt32); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I8: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I8, CoreSystemTypes.Int64); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U8: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U8, CoreSystemTypes.UInt64); break;
          case OpCode.Refanyval: expr = new BinaryExpression(PopOperand(), new Literal(this.GetMemberFromToken(), CoreSystemTypes.Type), NodeType.Refanyval, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Ckfinite: expr = this.ParseUnaryOperation(NodeType.Ckfinite); break;
          case OpCode.Mkrefany: expr = new BinaryExpression(PopOperand(), new Literal(this.GetMemberFromToken(), CoreSystemTypes.Type), NodeType.Mkrefany, CoreSystemTypes.DynamicallyTypedReference); break;
          case OpCode.Ldtoken: expr = ParseLoadRuntimeMetadataToken(); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_U2: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_U2, CoreSystemTypes.UInt16); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_U1: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_U1, CoreSystemTypes.UInt8); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_I: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_I, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_I: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_I, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Conv_Ovf_U: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_Ovf_U, CoreSystemTypes.UIntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Add_Ovf: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Add_Ovf); break;
          case OpCode.Add_Ovf_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Add_Ovf_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Mul_Ovf: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Mul_Ovf); break;
          case OpCode.Mul_Ovf_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Mul_Ovf_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Sub_Ovf: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Sub_Ovf); break;
          case OpCode.Sub_Ovf_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryOperation(NodeType.Sub_Ovf_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Endfinally: statement = new EndFinally(); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Leave: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 0, false, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Leave_S: statement = this.ParseBranch(NodeType.Nop, 0, true, false, true); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Stind_I: statement = this.ParseStoreIndirect(CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); goto done;
          case OpCode.Conv_U: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Conv_U, CoreSystemTypes.UIntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Arglist: expr = new Expression(NodeType.Arglist, CoreSystemTypes.ArgIterator); break;
          case OpCode.Ceq: expr = this.ParseBinaryComparison(NodeType.Ceq); break;
          case OpCode.Cgt: expr = this.ParseBinaryComparison(NodeType.Cgt); break;
          case OpCode.Cgt_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryComparison(NodeType.Cgt_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Clt: expr = this.ParseBinaryComparison(NodeType.Clt); break;
          case OpCode.Clt_Un: expr = this.ParseBinaryComparison(NodeType.Clt_Un); break;
          case OpCode.Ldftn: expr = new UnaryExpression(new MemberBinding(null, this.GetMemberFromToken()), NodeType.Ldftn, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Ldvirtftn: expr = new BinaryExpression(PopOperand(), new MemberBinding(null, this.GetMemberFromToken()), NodeType.Ldvirtftn, CoreSystemTypes.IntPtr); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarg: expr = this.Parameters((ushort)this.GetInt16()); break;
          case OpCode.Ldarga: expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(this.Parameters((ushort)this.GetInt16()), NodeType.AddressOf)); break;
          case OpCode.Starg: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.Parameters((ushort)this.GetInt16()), PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Ldloc: expr = this.locals[(ushort)this.GetInt16()]; break;
          case OpCode.Ldloca: expr = SetType(new UnaryExpression(this.locals[(ushort)this.GetInt16()], NodeType.AddressOf)); break;
          case OpCode.Stloc: statement = new AssignmentStatement(this.locals[(ushort)this.GetInt16()], PopOperand()); goto done;
          case OpCode.Localloc: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Localloc, CoreSystemTypes.Void); break;
          case OpCode.Endfilter: statement = new EndFilter(PopOperand()); transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Unaligned_: this.alignment = this.GetByte(); continue;
          case OpCode.Volatile_: this.isVolatile = true; continue;
          case OpCode.Tail_: this.isTailCall = true; continue;
          case OpCode.Initobj: statement = this.ParseInitObject(); goto done;
          case OpCode.Constrained_: this.constraint = this.GetMemberFromToken() as TypeNode; continue;
          case OpCode.Cpblk: expr = this.ParseTernaryOperation(NodeType.Cpblk); goto done;
          case OpCode.Initblk: expr = this.ParseTernaryOperation(NodeType.Initblk); goto done;
          case OpCode.Rethrow: statement = new Throw(null); statement.NodeType = NodeType.Rethrow; transferStatement = true; goto done;
          case OpCode.Sizeof: expr = new UnaryExpression(new Literal(this.GetMemberFromToken(), CoreSystemTypes.Type), NodeType.Sizeof, CoreSystemTypes.Int32); break;
          case OpCode.Refanytype: expr = new UnaryExpression(PopOperand(), NodeType.Refanytype, CoreSystemTypes.RuntimeTypeHandle); break;
          case OpCode.Readonly_: this.isReadOnly = true; continue;
          default: throw new InvalidMetadataException(ExceptionStrings.UnknownOpCode);
        }
        if (this.blockMap[this.counter+1] != null){
          transferStatement = true; //Falls through to the next basic block, so implicitly a "transfer" statement
          goto done;
        }
        //^ assume expr != null;
#if FxCop
        expr.sourceContext = sourceContext;
#endif
#if FxCop || ILOFFSETS
        expr.ILOffset = this.ilOffset;
#endif
        this.operandStack.Push(expr);
        this.isReadOnly = false;
        this.isVolatile = false;
        this.isTailCall = false;        
        this.alignment = -1;
      }
    done:
      for (int i = 0; i <= this.operandStack.top; i++){
        Expression e = this.operandStack.elements[i];
        //^ assume e != null;
        Statement s = new ExpressionStatement(e);
#if FxCop
        s.SourceContext = this.sourceContext;
#endif
#if FxCop || ILOFFSETS
        s.ILOffset = this.ilOffset;
#endif
        statementList.Add(s);
      }
      this.operandStack.top = -1;
      if (statement == null) {
        statement = new ExpressionStatement(expr);
#if FxCop
        expr.sourceContext = this.sourceContext;
#endif
#if FxCop || ILOFFSETS
        expr.ILOffset = this.ilOffset;
#endif
      }
      statement.SourceContext = sourceContext;
#if FxCop || ILOFFSETS
      statement.ILOffset = this.ilOffset;
#endif
#if ILOFFSETS
      this.lastSourceContext = sourceContext;
#endif
      statementList.Add(statement);
      if (transferStatement) return true;
      return this.blockMap[this.counter+1] != null;
    }
Example #28
0
 // ExpressionStatement
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     return(false);
 }
 // ExpressionStatement
 public virtual bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node) { return true; }
Example #30
0
 public override void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
 }
		public virtual void VisitExpressionStatement (ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
		{
			VisitChildren (expressionStatement);
		}
Example #32
0
 // ExpressionStatement
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     return(Location >= node.StartIndex && Location <= node.EndIndex);
 }
Example #33
0
        public override object VisitBlockStatement(BlockStatement blockStatement, object data)
        {
            base.VisitBlockStatement(blockStatement, data);
            foreach (ExpressionStatement stmt in blockStatement.Statements.OfType <ExpressionStatement>().ToArray())
            {
                Match displayClassAssignmentMatch = displayClassAssignmentPattern.Match(stmt);
                if (displayClassAssignmentMatch == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                ILVariable variable = displayClassAssignmentMatch.Get("variable").Single().Annotation <ILVariable>();
                if (variable == null)
                {
                    continue;
                }
                TypeDefinition type = variable.Type.ResolveWithinSameModule();
                if (!IsPotentialClosure(context, type))
                {
                    continue;
                }
                if (displayClassAssignmentMatch.Get("type").Single().Annotation <TypeReference>().ResolveWithinSameModule() != type)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // Looks like we found a display class creation. Now let's verify that the variable is used only for field accesses:
                bool ok = true;
                foreach (var identExpr in blockStatement.Descendants.OfType <IdentifierExpression>())
                {
                    if (identExpr.Identifier == variable.Name && identExpr != displayClassAssignmentMatch.Get("variable").Single())
                    {
                        if (!(identExpr.Parent is MemberReferenceExpression && identExpr.Parent.Annotation <FieldReference>() != null))
                        {
                            ok = false;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (!ok)
                {
                    continue;
                }
                Dictionary <FieldReference, AstNode> dict = new Dictionary <FieldReference, AstNode>();
                // Delete the variable declaration statement:
                AstNode cur = stmt.NextSibling;
                stmt.Remove();
                if (blockStatement.Parent.NodeType == NodeType.Member || blockStatement.Parent is Accessor)
                {
                    // Delete any following statements as long as they assign parameters to the display class
                    // Do parameter handling only for closures created in the top scope (direct child of method/accessor)
                    List <ILVariable> parameterOccurrances = blockStatement.Descendants.OfType <IdentifierExpression>()
                                                             .Select(n => n.Annotation <ILVariable>()).Where(p => p != null && p.IsParameter).ToList();
                    AstNode next;
                    for (; cur != null; cur = next)
                    {
                        next = cur.NextSibling;

                        // Test for the pattern:
                        // "variableName.MemberName = right;"
                        ExpressionStatement closureFieldAssignmentPattern = new ExpressionStatement(
                            new AssignmentExpression(
                                new NamedNode("left", new MemberReferenceExpression {
                            Target = new IdentifierExpression(variable.Name)
                        }),
                                new AnyNode("right")
                                )
                            );
                        Match m = closureFieldAssignmentPattern.Match(cur);
                        if (m != null)
                        {
                            AstNode right       = m.Get("right").Single();
                            bool    isParameter = false;
                            if (right is ThisReferenceExpression)
                            {
                                isParameter = true;
                            }
                            else if (right is IdentifierExpression)
                            {
                                // handle parameters only if the whole method contains no other occurrance except for 'right'
                                ILVariable param = right.Annotation <ILVariable>();
                                isParameter = param.IsParameter && parameterOccurrances.Count(c => c == param) == 1;
                            }
                            if (isParameter)
                            {
                                dict[m.Get <MemberReferenceExpression>("left").Single().Annotation <FieldReference>().ResolveWithinSameModule()] = right;
                                cur.Remove();
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Now create variables for all fields of the display class (except for those that we already handled as parameters)
                List <Tuple <AstType, string> > variablesToDeclare = new List <Tuple <AstType, string> >();
                foreach (FieldDefinition field in type.Fields)
                {
                    if (dict.ContainsKey(field))
                    {
                        continue;
                    }
                    variablesToDeclare.Add(Tuple.Create(AstBuilder.ConvertType(field.FieldType, field), field.Name));
                    dict[field] = new IdentifierExpression(field.Name);
                }

                // Now figure out where the closure was accessed and use the simpler replacement expression there:
                foreach (var identExpr in blockStatement.Descendants.OfType <IdentifierExpression>())
                {
                    if (identExpr.Identifier == variable.Name)
                    {
                        MemberReferenceExpression mre = (MemberReferenceExpression)identExpr.Parent;
                        AstNode replacement;
                        if (dict.TryGetValue(mre.Annotation <FieldReference>().ResolveWithinSameModule(), out replacement))
                        {
                            mre.ReplaceWith(replacement.Clone());
                        }
                    }
                }
                // Now insert the variable declarations (we can do this after the replacements only so that the scope detection works):
                Statement insertionPoint = blockStatement.Statements.FirstOrDefault();
                foreach (var tuple in variablesToDeclare)
                {
                    var newVarDecl = new VariableDeclarationStatement(tuple.Item1, tuple.Item2);
                    newVarDecl.Variables.Single().AddAnnotation(new CapturedVariableAnnotation());
                    blockStatement.Statements.InsertBefore(insertionPoint, newVarDecl);
                }
            }
            return(null);
        }
Example #34
0
 // ExpressionStatement
 public virtual bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     return(true);
 }
Example #35
0
        static bool CanMoveVariableUseIntoSubBlock(Statement stmt, string variableName, bool allowPassIntoLoops)
        {
            if (!allowPassIntoLoops && (stmt is ForStatement || stmt is ForeachStatement || stmt is DoWhileStatement || stmt is WhileStatement))
            {
                return(false);
            }

            ForStatement forStatement = stmt as ForStatement;

            if (forStatement != null && forStatement.Initializers.Count == 1)
            {
                // for-statement is special case: we can move variable declarations into the initializer
                ExpressionStatement es = forStatement.Initializers.Single() as ExpressionStatement;
                if (es != null)
                {
                    AssignmentExpression ae = es.Expression as AssignmentExpression;
                    if (ae != null && ae.Operator == AssignmentOperatorType.Assign)
                    {
                        IdentifierExpression ident = ae.Left as IdentifierExpression;
                        if (ident != null && ident.Identifier == variableName)
                        {
                            return(!UsesVariable(ae.Right, variableName));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            UsingStatement usingStatement = stmt as UsingStatement;

            if (usingStatement != null)
            {
                // using-statement is special case: we can move variable declarations into the initializer
                AssignmentExpression ae = usingStatement.ResourceAcquisition as AssignmentExpression;
                if (ae != null && ae.Operator == AssignmentOperatorType.Assign)
                {
                    IdentifierExpression ident = ae.Left as IdentifierExpression;
                    if (ident != null && ident.Identifier == variableName)
                    {
                        return(!UsesVariable(ae.Right, variableName));
                    }
                }
            }

            IfElseStatement ies = stmt as IfElseStatement;

            if (ies != null)
            {
                foreach (var child in IfElseChainChildren(ies))
                {
                    if (!(child is BlockStatement) && UsesVariable(child, variableName))
                    {
                        return(false);
                    }
                }
                return(true);
            }

            // We can move the variable into a sub-block only if the variable is used in only that sub-block (and not in expressions such as the loop condition)
            for (AstNode child = stmt.FirstChild; child != null; child = child.NextSibling)
            {
                if (!(child is BlockStatement) && UsesVariable(child, variableName))
                {
                    if (HasNestedBlocks(child))
                    {
                        // catch clauses/switch sections can contain nested blocks
                        for (AstNode grandchild = child.FirstChild; grandchild != null; grandchild = grandchild.NextSibling)
                        {
                            if (!(grandchild is BlockStatement) && UsesVariable(grandchild, variableName))
                            {
                                return(false);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return(false);
                    }
                }
            }
            return(true);
        }
Example #36
0
 public virtual void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
 }
Example #37
0
        void ConvertForStatement(ForStatement forStatement)
        {
            //   ForStatement -> ForNextStatement when for-loop is simple

            // only the following forms of the for-statement are allowed:
            // for (TypeReference name = start; name < oneAfterEnd; name += step)
            // for (name = start; name < oneAfterEnd; name += step)
            // for (TypeReference name = start; name <= end; name += step)
            // for (name = start; name <= end; name += step)
            // for (TypeReference name = start; name > oneAfterEnd; name -= step)
            // for (name = start; name > oneAfterEnd; name -= step)
            // for (TypeReference name = start; name >= end; name -= step)
            // for (name = start; name >= end; name -= step)

            // check if the form is valid and collect TypeReference, name, start, end and step
            if (forStatement.Initializers.Count != 1)
            {
                return;
            }
            if (forStatement.Iterator.Count != 1)
            {
                return;
            }
            ExpressionStatement statement = forStatement.Iterator[0] as ExpressionStatement;

            if (statement == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            AssignmentExpression iterator = statement.Expression as AssignmentExpression;

            if (iterator == null || (iterator.Op != AssignmentOperatorType.Add && iterator.Op != AssignmentOperatorType.Subtract))
            {
                return;
            }
            IdentifierExpression iteratorIdentifier = iterator.Left as IdentifierExpression;

            if (iteratorIdentifier == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            PrimitiveExpression stepExpression = iterator.Right as PrimitiveExpression;

            if (stepExpression == null || !(stepExpression.Value is int))
            {
                return;
            }
            int step = (int)stepExpression.Value;

            if (iterator.Op == AssignmentOperatorType.Subtract)
            {
                step = -step;
            }

            BinaryOperatorExpression condition = forStatement.Condition as BinaryOperatorExpression;

            if (condition == null || !(condition.Left is IdentifierExpression))
            {
                return;
            }
            if ((condition.Left as IdentifierExpression).Identifier != iteratorIdentifier.Identifier)
            {
                return;
            }
            Expression end;

            if (iterator.Op == AssignmentOperatorType.Subtract)
            {
                if (condition.Op == BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThanOrEqual)
                {
                    end = condition.Right;
                }
                else if (condition.Op == BinaryOperatorType.GreaterThan)
                {
                    end = Expression.AddInteger(condition.Right, 1);
                }
                else
                {
                    return;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (condition.Op == BinaryOperatorType.LessThanOrEqual)
                {
                    end = condition.Right;
                }
                else if (condition.Op == BinaryOperatorType.LessThan)
                {
                    end = Expression.AddInteger(condition.Right, -1);
                }
                else
                {
                    return;
                }
            }

            Expression               start;
            TypeReference            typeReference = null;
            LocalVariableDeclaration varDecl       = forStatement.Initializers[0] as LocalVariableDeclaration;

            if (varDecl != null)
            {
                if (varDecl.Variables.Count != 1 ||
                    varDecl.Variables[0].Name != iteratorIdentifier.Identifier ||
                    varDecl.Variables[0].Initializer == null)
                {
                    return;
                }
                typeReference = varDecl.GetTypeForVariable(0);
                start         = varDecl.Variables[0].Initializer;
            }
            else
            {
                statement = forStatement.Initializers[0] as ExpressionStatement;
                if (statement == null)
                {
                    return;
                }
                AssignmentExpression assign = statement.Expression as AssignmentExpression;
                if (assign == null || assign.Op != AssignmentOperatorType.Assign)
                {
                    return;
                }
                if (!(assign.Left is IdentifierExpression))
                {
                    return;
                }
                if ((assign.Left as IdentifierExpression).Identifier != iteratorIdentifier.Identifier)
                {
                    return;
                }
                start = assign.Right;
            }

            ReplaceCurrentNode(
                new ForNextStatement {
                TypeReference     = typeReference,
                VariableName      = iteratorIdentifier.Identifier,
                Start             = start,
                End               = end,
                Step              = (step == 1) ? null : new PrimitiveExpression(step, step.ToString(System.Globalization.NumberFormatInfo.InvariantInfo)),
                EmbeddedStatement = forStatement.EmbeddedStatement
            });
        }
Example #38
0
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     UpdateChildRanges(node);
     return(base.Walk(node));
 }
Example #39
0
 // ExpressionStatement
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     return(ShouldWalkWorker(node));
 }
Example #40
0
 public override void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     PostWalkWorker(node);
 }
Example #41
0
 public override bool Enter(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     Print("ExpressionStatement");
     level++;
     return true;
 }
        protected override MethodEmitter BuildProxiedMethodBody(MethodEmitter emitter, ClassEmitter @class, ProxyGenerationOptions options, INamingScope namingScope)
        {
            var invocationType = invocation;

            Trace.Assert(MethodToOverride.IsGenericMethod == invocationType.IsGenericTypeDefinition);
            var genericArguments = Type.EmptyTypes;

            var constructor = invocation.GetConstructors()[0];


            Expression proxiedMethodTokenExpression;

            if (MethodToOverride.IsGenericMethod)
            {
                // bind generic method arguments to invocation's type arguments
                genericArguments = emitter.MethodBuilder.GetGenericArguments();
                invocationType   = invocationType.MakeGenericType(genericArguments);
                constructor      = TypeBuilder.GetConstructor(invocationType, constructor);

                // Not in the cache: generic method
                proxiedMethodTokenExpression = new MethodTokenExpression(MethodToOverride.MakeGenericMethod(genericArguments));
            }
            else
            {
                var proxiedMethodToken = @class.CreateStaticField(namingScope.GetUniqueName("token_" + MethodToOverride.Name),
                                                                  typeof(MethodInfo));
                @class.ClassConstructor.CodeBuilder.AddStatement(new AssignStatement(proxiedMethodToken,
                                                                                     new MethodTokenExpression(MethodToOverride)));

                proxiedMethodTokenExpression = proxiedMethodToken.ToExpression();
            }

            var dereferencedArguments = IndirectReference.WrapIfByRef(emitter.Arguments);
            var arguments             = GetCtorArguments(@class, namingScope, proxiedMethodTokenExpression,
                                                         dereferencedArguments);
            var ctorArguments = ModifyArguments(@class, arguments);

            var invocationLocal = emitter.CodeBuilder.DeclareLocal(invocationType);

            emitter.CodeBuilder.AddStatement(new AssignStatement(invocationLocal,
                                                                 new NewInstanceExpression(constructor, ctorArguments)));

            if (MethodToOverride.ContainsGenericParameters)
            {
                EmitLoadGenricMethodArguments(emitter, MethodToOverride.MakeGenericMethod(genericArguments), invocationLocal);
            }

            var proceed = new ExpressionStatement(new MethodInvocationExpression(invocationLocal, InvocationMethods.Proceed));

            emitter.CodeBuilder.AddStatement(proceed);

            GeneratorUtil.CopyOutAndRefParameters(dereferencedArguments, invocationLocal, MethodToOverride, emitter);

            if (MethodToOverride.ReturnType != typeof(void))
            {
                // Emit code to return with cast from ReturnValue
                var getRetVal = new MethodInvocationExpression(invocationLocal, InvocationMethods.GetReturnValue);
                emitter.CodeBuilder.AddStatement(new ReturnStatement(new ConvertExpression(emitter.ReturnType, getRetVal)));
            }
            else
            {
                emitter.CodeBuilder.AddStatement(new ReturnStatement());
            }

            return(emitter);
        }
Example #43
0
		public override object VisitBlockStatement(BlockStatement blockStatement, object data)
		{
			base.VisitBlockStatement(blockStatement, data);
			foreach (VariableDeclarationStatement stmt in blockStatement.Statements.OfType<VariableDeclarationStatement>()) {
				if (stmt.Variables.Count() != 1)
					continue;
				var variable = stmt.Variables.Single();
				TypeDefinition type = stmt.Type.Annotation<TypeDefinition>();
				if (!IsPotentialClosure(type))
					continue;
				ObjectCreateExpression oce = variable.Initializer as ObjectCreateExpression;
				if (oce == null || oce.Type.Annotation<TypeReference>() != type || oce.Arguments.Any() || !oce.Initializer.IsNull)
					continue;
				// Looks like we found a display class creation. Now let's verify that the variable is used only for field accesses:
				bool ok = true;
				foreach (var identExpr in blockStatement.Descendants.OfType<IdentifierExpression>()) {
					if (identExpr.Identifier == variable.Name) {
						if (!(identExpr.Parent is MemberReferenceExpression && identExpr.Parent.Annotation<FieldReference>() != null))
							ok = false;
					}
				}
				if (!ok)
					continue;
				Dictionary<FieldReference, AstNode> dict = new Dictionary<FieldReference, AstNode>();
				// Delete the variable declaration statement:
				AstNode cur = stmt.NextSibling;
				stmt.Remove();
				if (blockStatement.Parent.NodeType == NodeType.Member || blockStatement.Parent is Accessor) {
					// Delete any following statements as long as they assign parameters to the display class
					// Do parameter handling only for closures created in the top scope (direct child of method/accessor)
					List<ParameterReference> parameterOccurrances = blockStatement.Descendants.OfType<IdentifierExpression>()
						.Select(n => n.Annotation<ParameterReference>()).Where(p => p != null).ToList();
					AstNode next;
					for (; cur != null; cur = next) {
						next = cur.NextSibling;
						
						// Test for the pattern:
						// "variableName.MemberName = right;"
						ExpressionStatement closureFieldAssignmentPattern = new ExpressionStatement(
							new AssignmentExpression(
								new NamedNode("left", new MemberReferenceExpression { Target = new IdentifierExpression(variable.Name) }),
								new AnyNode("right")
							)
						);
						Match m = closureFieldAssignmentPattern.Match(cur);
						if (m != null) {
							AstNode right = m.Get("right").Single();
							bool isParameter = false;
							if (right is ThisReferenceExpression) {
								isParameter = true;
							} else if (right is IdentifierExpression) {
								// handle parameters only if the whole method contains no other occurrance except for 'right'
								ParameterReference param = right.Annotation<ParameterReference>();
								isParameter = parameterOccurrances.Count(c => c == param) == 1;
							}
							if (isParameter) {
								dict[m.Get<MemberReferenceExpression>("left").Single().Annotation<FieldReference>()] = right;
								cur.Remove();
							} else {
								break;
							}
						} else {
							break;
						}
					}
				}
				
				// Now create variables for all fields of the display class (except for those that we already handled as parameters)
				List<Tuple<AstType, string>> variablesToDeclare = new List<Tuple<AstType, string>>();
				foreach (FieldDefinition field in type.Fields) {
					if (dict.ContainsKey(field))
						continue;
					variablesToDeclare.Add(Tuple.Create(AstBuilder.ConvertType(field.FieldType, field), field.Name));
					dict[field] = new IdentifierExpression(field.Name);
				}
				
				// Now figure out where the closure was accessed and use the simpler replacement expression there:
				foreach (var identExpr in blockStatement.Descendants.OfType<IdentifierExpression>()) {
					if (identExpr.Identifier == variable.Name) {
						MemberReferenceExpression mre = (MemberReferenceExpression)identExpr.Parent;
						AstNode replacement;
						if (dict.TryGetValue(mre.Annotation<FieldReference>(), out replacement)) {
							mre.ReplaceWith(replacement.Clone());
						}
					}
				}
				// Now insert the variable declarations (we can do this after the replacements only so that the scope detection works):
				foreach (var tuple in variablesToDeclare) {
					var newVarDecl = DeclareVariableInSmallestScope.DeclareVariable(blockStatement, tuple.Item1, tuple.Item2, allowPassIntoLoops: false);
					if (newVarDecl != null)
						newVarDecl.Variables.Single().AddAnnotation(new CapturedVariableAnnotation());
				}
			}
			return null;
		}
Example #44
0
 public virtual void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     Visit(node.Expression);
 }
 protected internal virtual void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node) { }
Example #46
0
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     return(base.Walk(node));
 }
Example #47
0
 public virtual Statement VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement statement, ExpressionStatement changes, ExpressionStatement deletions, ExpressionStatement insertions){
   this.UpdateSourceContext(statement, changes);
   if (statement == null) return changes;
   if (changes != null){
     if (deletions == null || insertions == null)
       Debug.Assert(false);
     else{
       statement.Expression = this.VisitExpression(statement.Expression, changes.Expression, deletions.Expression, insertions.Expression);
     }
   }else if (deletions != null)
     return null;
   return statement;
 }
 public override IEnumerable <Expression> VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
 {
     yield return(expressionStatement.Expression);
 }
Example #49
0
        // IMPORTANT NOTE:
        // The grammar consists of a few LALR(1) conflicts. These issues are, however, correctly handled, due to the fact that the grammar 
        // is defined in a specific order making the already added parser actions have precedence over the other.
        //
        // Known conflicts that are correctly handled:
        //
        // - ELSE:          Shift/Reduce conflict Dangling ELSE problem.  Lots of articles are around on the internet. 
        //                  The shift action is taken here.
        //
        // - CLOSE_PARENS:  Shift/Reduce conflict. This is due to the fact that the explicit cast expression is like the parenthesized 
        //                  expression. The shift action is taken here.
        //
        // - STAR:          Reduce/Reduce conflict, between VariableType -> TypeNameExpression and PrimaryExpression -> TypeNameExpression, 
        //                  due to the fact variable types can have '*', and look therefore like a binary operator expression. 
        //                  The first reduce action is taken here.

        public CSharpGrammar()
        {
            // Please let me know if there is a better way of tidying this :s

            TokenMapping.Add((int)ERROR, Error);

            #region Definitions to use later

            var statementList = new GrammarDefinition("StatementList");
            var statementListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("StatementListOptional",
                rule: null
                      | statementList);

            var blockStatement = new GrammarDefinition("BlockStatement");

            var variableDeclarator = new GrammarDefinition("VariableDeclarator");
            var variableDeclaratorList = new GrammarDefinition("VariableDeclaratorList");
            variableDeclaratorList.Rule = variableDeclarator
                                          | variableDeclaratorList
                                          + ToElement(COMMA)
                                          + variableDeclarator;
            var variableDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("VariableDeclaration");
            var variableInitializer = new GrammarDefinition("VariableInitializer");
            var arrayInitializer = new GrammarDefinition("ArrayInitializer");
            var arrayInitializerOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ArrayInitializerOptional",
                rule: null | arrayInitializer);
            var identifierInsideBody = new GrammarDefinition("IdentifierInsideBody",
                rule: ToElement(IDENTIFIER),
                createNode: node => ToIdentifier(node.Children[0].Result));
            var identifierInsideBodyOptional = new GrammarDefinition("IdentifierInsideBodyOptional",
                rule: null | identifierInsideBody);

            variableDeclarator.Rule = identifierInsideBody
                                      | identifierInsideBody
                                      + ToElement(EQUALS)
                                      + variableInitializer;
            variableDeclarator.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                var result = new VariableDeclarator((Identifier) node.Children[0].Result);
                if (node.Children.Count > 1)
                {
                    result.OperatorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.Value = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result;
                }
                return result;
            };

            var typeReference = new GrammarDefinition("TypeReference");

            var identifierExpression = new GrammarDefinition("IdentifierExpression",
                rule: identifierInsideBody,
                createNode: node => new IdentifierExpression((Identifier) node.Children[0].Result));

            var usingDirectiveListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("UsingDirectiveListOptional");

            #endregion

            #region Type References

            var namespaceOrTypeExpression = new GrammarDefinition("NamespaceOrTypeExpression");

            namespaceOrTypeExpression.Rule = identifierExpression |
                                             namespaceOrTypeExpression
                                             + ToElement(DOT)
                                             + ToElement(IDENTIFIER);

            namespaceOrTypeExpression.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                if (node.Children.Count == 1)
                    return ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[0].Result);
                var result = new MemberTypeReference();
                result.Target = (TypeReference) node.Children[0].Result;
                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Accessor, node.Children[1].Result);
                result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[2].Result);
                return result;
            };

            ComputeResultDelegate createPrimitiveTypeExpression = node =>
            {
                if (node.Children[0].Result is PrimitiveTypeReference)
                    return node.Children[0].Result;
                return new PrimitiveTypeReference
                {
                    Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[0].Result),
                    PrimitiveType = CSharpLanguage.PrimitiveTypeFromString(((AstToken) node.Children[0].Result).Value)
                };
            };

            var integralType = new GrammarDefinition("IntegralType",
                rule: ToElement(SBYTE)
                      | ToElement(BYTE)
                      | ToElement(SHORT)
                      | ToElement(USHORT)
                      | ToElement(INT)
                      | ToElement(UINT)
                      | ToElement(LONG)
                      | ToElement(ULONG)
                      | ToElement(CHAR),
                createNode: createPrimitiveTypeExpression);

            var primitiveType = new GrammarDefinition("PrimitiveTypeExpression",
                rule: ToElement(OBJECT)
                      | ToElement(STRING)
                      | ToElement(BOOL)
                      | ToElement(DECIMAL)
                      | ToElement(FLOAT)
                      | ToElement(DOUBLE)
                      | ToElement(VOID)
                      | integralType,
                createNode: createPrimitiveTypeExpression);

            var dimensionSeparators = new GrammarDefinition("DimensionSeparators");
            dimensionSeparators.Rule = ToElement(COMMA)
                                       | dimensionSeparators + ToElement(COMMA);

            var rankSpecifier = new GrammarDefinition("RankSpecifier",
                rule: ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET) + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET)
                      | ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET) + dimensionSeparators
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ArrayTypeRankSpecifier();
                    result.LeftBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    if (node.Children.Count == 3)
                    {
                        foreach (var dimensionSeparator in node.Children[1].GetAllNodesFromListDefinition()
                            .Select(x => x.Result))
                        {
                            result.Dimensions++;
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, dimensionSeparator);
                        }
                    }
                    result.RightBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[node.Children.Count - 1].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var arrayType = new GrammarDefinition("ArrayType",
                rule: typeReference
                      + rankSpecifier,
                createNode: node => new ArrayTypeReference()
                {
                    BaseType = (TypeReference) node.Children[0].Result,
                    RankSpecifier = (ArrayTypeRankSpecifier) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var pointerType = new GrammarDefinition("PointerType",
                rule: typeReference
                      + ToElement(STAR),
                createNode: node => new PointerTypeReference()
                {
                    BaseType = (TypeReference) node.Children[0].Result,
                    PointerToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var typeExpression = new GrammarDefinition("TypeExpression",
                rule: namespaceOrTypeExpression
                      | primitiveType);

            typeReference.Rule = typeExpression
                                 | arrayType
                                 | pointerType
                ;

            #endregion

            #region Expressions

            ComputeResultDelegate createBinaryOperatorExpression = node =>
            {
                if (node.Children.Count == 1)
                    return node.Children[0].Result;

                var result = new BinaryOperatorExpression();
                result.Left = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result;
                var operatorToken = (AstToken) (node.Children[1].Result ?? node.Children[1].Children[0].Result);
                result.Operator = CSharpLanguage.BinaryOperatorFromString(operatorToken.Value);
                result.OperatorToken = (AstToken) operatorToken;
                result.Right = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result;
                return result;
            };

            var expression = new GrammarDefinition("Expression");
            var expressionOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ExpressionOptional",
                rule: null
                      | expression);

            var primaryExpression = new GrammarDefinition("PrimaryExpression");

            var primitiveExpression = new GrammarDefinition("PrimitiveExpression",
                rule: ToElement(LITERAL)
                      | ToElement(TRUE)
                      | ToElement(FALSE)
                      | ToElement(NULL),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    object interpretedValue;
                    node.Children[0].Result.UserData.TryGetValue("InterpretedValue", out interpretedValue);
                    var result = new PrimitiveExpression(interpretedValue, ((AstToken) node.Children[0].Result).Value, node.Children[0].Range);
                    return result;
                });

            var parenthesizedExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ParenthesizedExpression",
                rule: ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + expression
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      | ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + Error
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new ParenthesizedExpression
                {
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Expression = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                });

            var memberAccessorOperator = new GrammarDefinition("MemberAccessorOperator",
                rule: ToElement(DOT)
                      | ToElement(OP_PTR)
                      | ToElement(INTERR_OPERATOR));

            var memberReferenceExpression = new GrammarDefinition("MemberReferenceExpression",
                rule: primaryExpression + memberAccessorOperator + identifierInsideBody
                | primaryExpression + memberAccessorOperator + Error,
                createNode: node => new MemberReferenceExpression
                {
                    Target =
                        (Expression)
                            ((IConvertibleToExpression) node.Children[0].Result).ToExpression().Remove(),
                    Accessor = CSharpLanguage.AccessorFromString(((AstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result).Value),
                    AccessorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result,
                    Identifier = (Identifier) node.Children[2].Result
                });

            var argument = new GrammarDefinition("Argument",
                rule: expression
                      | ToElement(REF) + expression
                      | ToElement(OUT) + expression,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    if (node.Children.Count > 1)
                    {
                        return new DirectionExpression()
                        {
                            DirectionToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                            Direction = CSharpLanguage.DirectionFromString(((AstToken) node.Children[0].Result).Value),
                            Expression = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result
                        };
                    }
                    return node.Children[0].Result;
                });

            var argumentList = new GrammarDefinition("ArgumentList");
            argumentList.Rule = argument
                                | argumentList + ToElement(COMMA) + argument;
            var argumentListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ArgumentListOptional",
                rule: null | argumentList);

            var invocationExpression = new GrammarDefinition("InvocationExpression",
                rule: primaryExpression
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + argumentListOptional
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new InvocationExpression()
                    {
                        Target = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    };

                    if (node.Children[2].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[2].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Arguments.Add((Expression) subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var indexerExpression = new GrammarDefinition("IndexerExpression",
                rule: primaryExpression
                      + ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET_EXPR)
                      + argumentList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new IndexerExpression()
                    {
                        Target = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    };

                    foreach (var subNode in node.Children[2].GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (subNode is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                        else
                            result.Indices.Add((Expression) subNode);
                    }

                    result.RightBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var createObjectExpression = new GrammarDefinition("CreateObjectExpression",
                rule: ToElement(NEW)
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + argumentListOptional
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + arrayInitializerOptional
                      | ToElement(NEW)
                      + namespaceOrTypeExpression
                      + arrayInitializer,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CreateObjectExpression();
                    result.NewKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.Type = (TypeReference) node.Children[1].Result;

                    if (node.Children.Count == 6)
                    {
                        result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result;

                        if (node.Children[3].HasChildren)
                        {
                            foreach (var subNode in node.Children[3].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                            {
                                if (subNode is AstToken)
                                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                                else
                                    result.Arguments.Add((Expression) subNode);
                            }
                        }

                        result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result;
                    }

                    var initializerNode = node.Children[node.Children.Count - 1];
                    if (initializerNode.HasChildren)
                        result.Initializer = (ArrayInitializer) initializerNode.Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var createArrayExpression = new GrammarDefinition("CreateArrayExpression",
                rule: ToElement(NEW)
                      + rankSpecifier
                      + arrayInitializer
                      | ToElement(NEW)
                      + typeReference
                      + rankSpecifier
                      + arrayInitializer
                      | ToElement(NEW)
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET_EXPR)
                      + argumentList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET)
                      + arrayInitializerOptional
                ,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CreateArrayExpression();
                    result.NewKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;

                    switch (node.Children.Count)
                    {
                        case 3:
                            {
                                var rankSpecifierNode = (ArrayTypeRankSpecifier) node.Children[1].Result;
                                result.LeftBracket = (AstToken) rankSpecifierNode.LeftBracket.Remove();
                                result.RightBracket = (AstToken) rankSpecifierNode.RightBracket.Remove();
                                break;
                            }
                        case 4:
                            {
                                result.Type = (TypeReference) node.Children[1].Result;
                                var rankSpecifierNode = (ArrayTypeRankSpecifier) node.Children[2].Result;
                                result.LeftBracket = (AstToken) rankSpecifierNode.LeftBracket.Remove();
                                result.RightBracket = (AstToken) rankSpecifierNode.RightBracket.Remove();
                                break;
                            }
                        case 6:
                            {
                                result.Type = (TypeReference) node.Children[1].Result;
                                result.LeftBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result;
                                if (node.Children[3].HasChildren)
                                {
                                    foreach (var subNode in node.Children[3].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                                    {
                                        if (subNode is AstToken)
                                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                                        else
                                            result.Arguments.Add((Expression) subNode);
                                    }
                                }
                                result.RightBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result;
                                break;
                            }
                    }
                    var initializerNode = node.Children[node.Children.Count - 1];
                    if (initializerNode.HasChildren)
                        result.Initializer = (ArrayInitializer) initializerNode.Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var primitiveTypeExpression = new GrammarDefinition("PrimitiveTypeExpression",
                rule: primitiveType,
                createNode: node => ((IConvertibleToExpression) node.Children[0].Result).ToExpression());

            var typeNameExpression = new GrammarDefinition("TypeNameExpression",
                rule: identifierExpression
                      | memberReferenceExpression
                      | primitiveTypeExpression);

            var thisExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ThisExpression",
                rule: ToElement(THIS),
                createNode: node => new ThisReferenceExpression()
                {
                    ThisKeywordToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                });

            var baseExpression = new GrammarDefinition("BaseExpression",
                rule: ToElement(BASE),
                createNode: node => new BaseReferenceExpression()
                {
                    BaseKeywordToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                });

            var typeofExpression = new GrammarDefinition("TypeOfExpression",
                rule: ToElement(TYPEOF) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + typeReference
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new GetTypeExpression()
                {
                    GetTypeKeywordToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    TargetType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                });

            var defaultExpression = new GrammarDefinition("DefaultExpression",
                rule: ToElement(DEFAULT)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new DefaultExpression()
                {
                    KeywordToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    TargetType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                });

            var sizeofExpression = new GrammarDefinition("SizeOfExpression",
                rule: ToElement(SIZEOF) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + typeReference
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new SizeOfExpression()
                {
                    SizeofKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    TargetType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                });

            var checkedExpression = new GrammarDefinition("CheckedExpression",
                rule:
                    ToElement(CHECKED) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + expression +
                    ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new CheckedExpression()
                {
                    CheckedKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    TargetExpression = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                });

            var uncheckedExpression = new GrammarDefinition("UncheckedExpression",
                rule:
                    ToElement(UNCHECKED) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + expression +
                    ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node => new UncheckedExpression()
                {
                    UncheckedKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    TargetExpression = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result,
                    RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                });

            var stackAllocExpression = new GrammarDefinition("StackAllocExpression",
                rule:
                    ToElement(STACKALLOC)
                    + typeReference
                    + ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET_EXPR)
                    + expression
                    + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET),
                createNode: node => new StackAllocExpression()
                {
                    StackAllocKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Type = (TypeReference) node.Children[1].Result,
                    LeftBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                    Counter = (Expression) node.Children[3].Result,
                    RightBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result,
                });

            var explicitAnonymousMethodParameter = new GrammarDefinition("ExplicitAnonymousMethodParameter",
                rule: typeReference + ToElement(IDENTIFIER),
                createNode: node => new ParameterDeclaration
                {
                    ParameterType = (TypeReference)node.Children[0].Result,
                    Declarator = new VariableDeclarator(ToIdentifier(node.Children[1].Result))
                });

            var explicitAnonymousMethodParameterList = new GrammarDefinition("ExplicitAnonymousMethodParameterList");
            explicitAnonymousMethodParameterList.Rule = explicitAnonymousMethodParameter
                                                        | explicitAnonymousMethodParameterList
                                                        + ToElement(COMMA)
                                                        + explicitAnonymousMethodParameter;

            var explicitAnonymousMethodParameterListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ExplicitAnonymousMethodParameterListOptional",
                rule: null | explicitAnonymousMethodParameterList);

            var explicitAnonymousMethodSignature = new GrammarDefinition("ExplicitAnonymousMethodSignature",
                rule: ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + explicitAnonymousMethodParameterListOptional + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS));

            var explicitAnonymousMethodSignatureOptional =
                new GrammarDefinition("ExplicitAnonymousMethodSignatureOptional",
                    rule: null | explicitAnonymousMethodSignature);

            var anonymousMethodExpression = new GrammarDefinition("AnonymousMethodExpression",
                rule: ToElement(DELEGATE) + explicitAnonymousMethodSignatureOptional + blockStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new AnonymousMethodExpression();
                    result.DelegateKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                    {
                        var signature = node.Children[1].Children[0];
                        result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) signature.Children[0].Result;

                        if (signature.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        {
                            foreach (var child in signature.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                            {
                                if (child is AstToken)
                                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, child);
                                else
                                    result.Parameters.Add((ParameterDeclaration) child);
                            }
                        }

                        result.RightParenthese = (AstToken)signature.Children[2].Result;
                    }

                    result.Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[2].Result;
                    return result;
                });


            var implicitAnonymousMethodParameter = new GrammarDefinition("ImplicitAnonymousMethodParameter",
                rule: ToElement(IDENTIFIER),
                createNode: node => new ParameterDeclaration
                {
                    Declarator = new VariableDeclarator(ToIdentifier(node.Children[0].Result))
                });

            var implicitAnonymousMethodParameterList = new GrammarDefinition("ImplicitAnonymousMethodParameterList");
            implicitAnonymousMethodParameterList.Rule = implicitAnonymousMethodParameter
                                                        | implicitAnonymousMethodParameterList
                                                        + ToElement(COMMA)
                                                        + implicitAnonymousMethodParameter;

            var implicitAnonymousMethodParameterListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ImplicitAnonymousMethodParameterListOptional",
                rule: null | implicitAnonymousMethodParameterList);

            var implicitAnonymousMethodSignature = new GrammarDefinition("implicitAnonymousMethodSignature",
                rule: implicitAnonymousMethodParameter | ToElement(OPEN_PARENS_LAMBDA) + implicitAnonymousMethodParameterList + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS));

            var anonymousMethodSignature = new GrammarDefinition("AnonymousMethodSignature",
                rule: implicitAnonymousMethodSignature);

            var anonymousFunctionBody = new GrammarDefinition("AnonymousFunctionBody",
                rule: expression | blockStatement);

            var lambdaExpression = new GrammarDefinition("LambdaExpression",
                rule: anonymousMethodSignature + ToElement(ARROW) + anonymousFunctionBody,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new LambdaExpression();
                    result.Arrow = (AstToken)node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.Body = node.Children[2].Result;
                    return result;

                });

            primaryExpression.Rule =
                typeNameExpression
                | primitiveExpression
                | parenthesizedExpression
                | invocationExpression
                | indexerExpression
                | thisExpression
                | baseExpression
                | createObjectExpression
                | createArrayExpression
                | typeofExpression
                | defaultExpression
                | sizeofExpression
                | checkedExpression
                | uncheckedExpression
                | stackAllocExpression
                | anonymousMethodExpression
                ;

            var preFixUnaryOperator = new GrammarDefinition("PreFixUnaryOperator",
                rule: ToElement(PLUS)
                      | ToElement(MINUS)
                      | ToElement(STAR)
                      | ToElement(BANG)
                      | ToElement(OP_INC)
                      | ToElement(OP_DEC)
                      | ToElement(BITWISE_AND)
                      | ToElement(TILDE)
                      | ToElement(AWAIT));
            var postFixUnaryOperator = new GrammarDefinition("PostFixUnaryOperator",
                rule: ToElement(OP_INC)
                      | ToElement(OP_DEC));


            var castExpression = new GrammarDefinition("CastExpression");

            var unaryOperatorExpression = new GrammarDefinition("UnaryOperatorExpression",
                rule: primaryExpression
                      | castExpression
                      | (preFixUnaryOperator + primaryExpression)
                      | (primaryExpression + postFixUnaryOperator),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    if (node.Children.Count == 1)
                        return node.Children[0].Result;

                    var result = new UnaryOperatorExpression();
                    var isPrefix = node.Children[0].GrammarElement == preFixUnaryOperator;
                    if (isPrefix)
                    {
                        var operatorToken = ((AstToken) node.Children[0].Children[0].Result);
                        result.Operator = CSharpLanguage.UnaryOperatorFromString(operatorToken.Value);
                        result.OperatorToken = operatorToken;
                    }

                    result.Expression = (Expression) node.Children[isPrefix ? 1 : 0].Result;
                    if (!isPrefix)
                    {
                        var operatorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result;
                        result.Operator = CSharpLanguage.UnaryOperatorFromString(operatorToken.Value, false);
                        result.OperatorToken = operatorToken;
                    }
                    return result;
                });

            castExpression.Rule = ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                                  + typeNameExpression
                                  + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                                  + unaryOperatorExpression;
            castExpression.ComputeResult = node => new ExplicitCastExpression
            {
                LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                TargetType = ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[1].Result),
                RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                TargetExpression = (Expression) node.Children[3].Result
            };

            var multiplicativeOperator = new GrammarDefinition("MultiplicativeOperator",
                rule: ToElement(STAR)
                      | ToElement(DIV)
                      | ToElement(PERCENT));

            var multiplicativeExpression = new GrammarDefinition("MultiplicativeExpression");
            multiplicativeExpression.Rule = unaryOperatorExpression
                                            | multiplicativeExpression
                                            + multiplicativeOperator
                                            + unaryOperatorExpression;
            multiplicativeExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var additiveOperator = new GrammarDefinition("AdditiveOperator",
                rule: ToElement(PLUS)
                      | ToElement(MINUS));
            var additiveExpression = new GrammarDefinition("AdditiveExpression");
            additiveExpression.Rule = multiplicativeExpression
                                      | additiveExpression
                                      + additiveOperator
                                      + multiplicativeExpression;
            additiveExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var shiftOperator = new GrammarDefinition("ShiftOperator",
                rule: ToElement(OP_SHIFT_LEFT)
                      | ToElement(OP_SHIFT_RIGHT));
            var shiftExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ShiftExpression");
            shiftExpression.Rule = additiveExpression
                                   | shiftExpression
                                   + shiftOperator
                                   + additiveExpression;
            shiftExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var relationalOperator = new GrammarDefinition("RelationalOperator",
                rule: ToElement(OP_GT)
                      | ToElement(OP_GE)
                      | ToElement(OP_LT)
                      | ToElement(OP_LE)
                      | ToElement(IS)
                      | ToElement(AS));
            var relationalExpression = new GrammarDefinition("RelationalExpression");
            relationalExpression.Rule = shiftExpression
                                        | relationalExpression
                                        + relationalOperator
                                        + shiftExpression;
            relationalExpression.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                if (node.Children.Count == 1)
                    return node.Children[0].Result;
                var operatorToken = (CSharpAstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result;
                switch (operatorToken.Code)
                {
                    case IS:
                        return new TypeCheckExpression()
                        {
                            TargetExpression = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                            IsKeyword = operatorToken,
                            TargetType = ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[2].Result)
                        };
                    case AS:
                        return new SafeCastExpression()
                        {
                            TargetExpression = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                            CastKeyword = operatorToken,
                            TargetType = ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[2].Result)
                        };
                    default:
                        return createBinaryOperatorExpression(node);
                }
            };

            var equalityOperator = new GrammarDefinition("equalityOperator",
                rule: ToElement(OP_EQUALS)
                      | ToElement(OP_NOTEQUALS));
            var equalityExpression = new GrammarDefinition("EqualityExpression");
            equalityExpression.Rule = relationalExpression
                                      | equalityExpression
                                      + equalityOperator
                                      + relationalExpression;
            equalityExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var logicalAndExpression = new GrammarDefinition("LogicalAndExpression");
            logicalAndExpression.Rule = equalityExpression
                                      | logicalAndExpression
                                      + ToElement(BITWISE_AND)
                                      + equalityExpression;
            logicalAndExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var logicalXorExpression = new GrammarDefinition("LogicalOrExpression");
            logicalXorExpression.Rule = logicalAndExpression
                                      | logicalXorExpression
                                      + ToElement(CARRET)
                                      + logicalAndExpression;
            logicalXorExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var logicalOrExpression = new GrammarDefinition("LogicalOrExpression");
            logicalOrExpression.Rule = logicalXorExpression
                                      | logicalOrExpression
                                      + ToElement(BITWISE_OR)
                                      + logicalXorExpression;
            logicalOrExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var conditionalAndExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ConditionalAndExpression");
            conditionalAndExpression.Rule = logicalOrExpression
                                      | conditionalAndExpression
                                      + ToElement(OP_AND)
                                      + logicalOrExpression;
            conditionalAndExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var conditionalOrExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ConditionalOrExpression");
            conditionalOrExpression.Rule = conditionalAndExpression
                                      | conditionalOrExpression
                                      + ToElement(OP_OR)
                                      + conditionalAndExpression;
            conditionalOrExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var nullCoalescingExpression = new GrammarDefinition("NullCoalescingExpression");
            nullCoalescingExpression.Rule = conditionalOrExpression
                                      | nullCoalescingExpression
                                      + ToElement(OP_COALESCING)
                                      + conditionalOrExpression;
            nullCoalescingExpression.ComputeResult = createBinaryOperatorExpression;

            var conditionalExpression = new GrammarDefinition("ConditionalExpression",
                rule: nullCoalescingExpression
                      | nullCoalescingExpression
                      + ToElement(INTERR)
                      + expression + ToElement(COLON) + expression,
                createNode: node => node.Children.Count == 1
                    ? node.Children[0].Result
                    : new ConditionalExpression
                    {
                        Condition = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                        OperatorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                        TrueExpression = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result,
                        ColonToken = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                        FalseExpression = (Expression) node.Children[4].Result
                    });

            var assignmentOperator = new GrammarDefinition("AssignmentOperator",
                rule: ToElement(EQUALS)
                      | ToElement(OP_ADD_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_SUB_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_MULT_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_DIV_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_AND_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_OR_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_XOR_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_SHIFT_LEFT_ASSIGN)
                      | ToElement(OP_SHIFT_RIGHT_ASSIGN));
            var assignmentExpression = new GrammarDefinition("AssignmentExpression",
                rule: unaryOperatorExpression
                      + assignmentOperator
                      + expression,
                createNode: node => new AssignmentExpression
                {
                    Target = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Operator = CSharpLanguage.AssignmentOperatorFromString(((AstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result).Value),
                    OperatorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Children[0].Result,
                    Value = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result,
                });

            var fromClause = new GrammarDefinition("FromClause",
                rule: ToElement(FROM) + identifierInsideBody + ToElement(IN) + expression,
                createNode: node => new LinqFromClause
                {
                    FromKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    VariableName = (Identifier) node.Children[1].Result,
                    InKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                    DataSource = (Expression) node.Children[3].Result
                });

            var letClause = new GrammarDefinition("LetClause",
                rule: ToElement(LET) + variableDeclarator,
                createNode: node => new LinqLetClause()
                {
                    LetKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Variable = (VariableDeclarator) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var whereClause = new GrammarDefinition("WhereClause",
                rule: ToElement(WHERE) + expression,
                createNode: node => new LinqWhereClause()
                {
                    WhereKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Condition = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var orderingDirection = new GrammarDefinition("OrderingDirection",
                rule: null | ToElement(ASCENDING) | ToElement(DESCENDING));

            var ordering = new GrammarDefinition("Ordering",
                rule: expression + orderingDirection,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new LinqOrdering();
                    result.Expression = (Expression) node.Children[0].Result;

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                    {
                        var directionNode = node.Children[1].Children[0];
                        result.DirectionKeyword = (AstToken) directionNode.Result;
                        result.Direction = directionNode.Result != null
                            ? CSharpLanguage.OrderningDirectionFromString(result.DirectionKeyword.Value)
                            : LinqOrderingDirection.None;
                    }

                    return result;
                });

            var orderings = new GrammarDefinition("Orderings");
            orderings.Rule = ordering | orderings + ToElement(COMMA) + ordering;

            var orderByClause = new GrammarDefinition("OrderByClause",
                rule: ToElement(ORDERBY) + orderings,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new LinqOrderByClause();
                    result.OrderByKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    foreach (var subNode in node.Children[1].GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (subNode is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                        else
                            result.Ordernings.Add((LinqOrdering) subNode);
                    }
                    return result;
                });

            var groupByClause = new GrammarDefinition("GroupByClause",
                rule: ToElement(GROUP) + expression + ToElement(BY) + expression,
                createNode: node => new LinqGroupByClause()
                {
                    GroupKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Expression = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result,
                    ByKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                    KeyExpression = (Expression) node.Children[3].Result
                });

            var selectClause = new GrammarDefinition("SelectClause",
                rule: ToElement(SELECT) + expression,
                createNode: node => new LinqSelectClause()
                {
                    SelectKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Target = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var queryBodyClause = new GrammarDefinition("QueryBodyClause",
                rule:
                fromClause
                | letClause
                | groupByClause
                | whereClause
                | orderByClause
                 );

            var queryBodyClauses = new GrammarDefinition("QueryBodyClauses");
            queryBodyClauses.Rule = queryBodyClause | queryBodyClauses + queryBodyClause;

            var queryBodyClausesOptional = new GrammarDefinition("QueryBodyClausesOptional",
                rule: null | queryBodyClauses);

            var linqExpression = new GrammarDefinition("LinqExpression",
                rule: fromClause + queryBodyClausesOptional + selectClause,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new LinqExpression();
                    result.Clauses.Add((LinqClause) node.Children[0].Result);

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.Clauses.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes().Cast<LinqClause>());
                    }

                    result.Clauses.Add((LinqClause) node.Children[2].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            expression.Rule = conditionalExpression
                              | linqExpression
                              | lambdaExpression
                              | assignmentExpression;

            #endregion

            #region Statements
            var statement = new GrammarDefinition("Statement");
            var embeddedStatement = new GrammarDefinition("EmbeddedStatement");

            var emptyStatement = new GrammarDefinition("EmptyStatement",
                rule: ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new EmptyStatement();
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[0].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var labelStatement = new GrammarDefinition("LabelStatement",
                rule: identifierInsideBody + ToElement(COLON),
                createNode: node => new LabelStatement((Identifier) node.Children[0].Result)
                {
                    Colon = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var expressionStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ExpressionStatement",
                rule: expression + ToElement(SEMICOLON)
                      | Error + ToElement(SEMICOLON)
                      | Error + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE)
                      | expression + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE), // Common mistake in C# is to forget the semicolon at the end of a statement.
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ExpressionStatement(node.Children[0].Result as Expression);

                    var endingToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                    if (endingToken.GetTokenCode() == (int) SEMICOLON)
                    {
                        result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[1].Result);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        node.Context.SyntaxErrors.Add(new SyntaxError(
                            node.Children[1].Range.End, 
                            "';' expected.", 
                            MessageSeverity.Error));
                        
                        node.Context.Lexer.PutBack((AstToken) endingToken);
                    }

                    return result;
                });

            blockStatement.Rule = ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                                  + statementListOptional
                                  + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE);
            blockStatement.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                var result = new BlockStatement();
                result.StartScope = node.Children[0].Result;
                if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                {
                    result.Statements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<Statement>());
                }
                result.EndScope = node.Children[2].Result;
                return result;
            };

            var variableDeclarationStatement = new GrammarDefinition("VariableDeclarationStatement",
                rule: variableDeclaration
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[1].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var ifElseStatement = new GrammarDefinition("IfElseStatement",
                rule: ToElement(IF) + parenthesizedExpression + embeddedStatement
                | ToElement(IF) + parenthesizedExpression + embeddedStatement + ToElement(ELSE) + embeddedStatement
                ,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new IfElseStatement();
                    result.IfKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;

                    var parenthesized = (ParenthesizedExpression) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) parenthesized.LeftParenthese.Remove();
                    result.Condition = (Expression) parenthesized.Expression?.Remove();
                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) parenthesized.RightParenthese.Remove();

                    result.TrueBlock = (Statement) node.Children[2].Result;

                    if (node.Children.Count > 3)
                    {
                        result.ElseKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                        result.FalseBlock = (Statement) node.Children[4].Result;
                        CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(node.Children[4]);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(node.Children[2]);
                    }

                    return result;
                });

            var switchLabel = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchLabel",
                rule: ToElement(CASE) + expression + ToElement(COLON)
                      | ToElement(DEFAULT_COLON) + ToElement(COLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new SwitchCaseLabel();
                    result.CaseKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    if (node.Children.Count > 2)
                        result.Condition = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.Colon = (AstToken) node.Children[node.Children.Count - 1].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var switchLabels = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchLabels");
            switchLabels.Rule = switchLabel | switchLabels + switchLabel;

            var switchSection = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchSection",
                rule: switchLabels + statementList,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new SwitchSection();
                    result.Labels.AddRange(node.Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<SwitchCaseLabel>());

                    result.Statements.AddRange(node.Children[1].GetAllListAstNodes<Statement>());

                    return result;
                });

            var switchSections = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchSections");
            switchSections.Rule = switchSection
                                  | switchSections + switchSection;

            var switchBlock = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchBlock",
                rule: ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                      + switchSections
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE));

            var switchStatement = new GrammarDefinition("SwitchStatement",
                rule: ToElement(SWITCH)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + expression
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + switchBlock,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new SwitchStatement();
                    result.SwitchKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.Condition = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    var switchBlockNode = node.Children[4];
                    result.StartScope = switchBlockNode.Children[0].Result;
                    result.Sections.AddRange(switchBlockNode.Children[1].GetAllListAstNodes<SwitchSection>());
                    result.EndScope = switchBlockNode.Children[2].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var selectionStatement = new GrammarDefinition("SelectionStatement",
                rule: ifElseStatement
                      | switchStatement);

            var whileLoopStatement = new GrammarDefinition("WhileLoopStatement",
                rule: ToElement(WHILE)
                      + parenthesizedExpression
                      + embeddedStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var bodyNode = node.Children[2];
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);

                    var conditionExpr = (ParenthesizedExpression) node.Children[1].Result;
                    return new WhileLoopStatement
                    {
                        WhileKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) conditionExpr.LeftParenthese.Remove(),
                        Condition = (Expression) conditionExpr.Expression.Remove(),
                        RightParenthese = (AstToken) conditionExpr.RightParenthese.Remove(),
                        Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result
                    };
                });

            var doLoopStatement = new GrammarDefinition("DoLoopStatement",
                rule: ToElement(DO)
                      + embeddedStatement
                      + ToElement(WHILE)
                      + parenthesizedExpression
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var conditionExpr = (ParenthesizedExpression) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return new DoLoopStatement
                    {
                        DoKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        Body = (Statement) node.Children[1].Result,
                        WhileKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) conditionExpr.LeftParenthese.Remove(),
                        Condition = (Expression) conditionExpr.Expression.Remove(),
                        RightParenthese = (AstToken) conditionExpr.RightParenthese.Remove(),
                        Semicolon = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result
                    };
                });

            var forLoopInitializer = new GrammarDefinition("ForLoopInitializer",
                rule: variableDeclaration
                     | null
                     // TODO: statement-expression-list
                     );

            var forLoopCondition = new GrammarDefinition("ForLoopCondition",
                rule: expression
                | null);

            var forLoopStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ForLoopStatement",
                rule: ToElement(FOR)
                + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                + forLoopInitializer
                + ToElement(SEMICOLON)
                + expressionOptional
                + ToElement(SEMICOLON)
                + expressionOptional // TODO: statement-expression-list
                + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                + embeddedStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ForLoopStatement();
                    result.ForKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;

                    if (node.Children[2].HasChildren)
                    {
                        var declaration = node.Children[2].Children[0].Result as VariableDeclarationStatement;
                        if (declaration != null)
                        {
                            result.Initializers.Add(declaration);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            result.Initializers.AddRange(node.Children[2].GetAllListAstNodes<Expression>()
                                .Select(x => new ExpressionStatement(x)));
                        }
                    }

                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[3].Result);

                    if (node.Children[4].HasChildren)
                        result.Condition = (Expression) node.Children[4].Result;

                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[5].Result);

                    if (node.Children[6].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.Iterators.AddRange(node.Children[6].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<Expression>()
                            .Select(x => new ExpressionStatement(x)));
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[7].Result;

                    var bodyNode = node.Children[8];
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);
                    result.Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result;

                    return result;
                });

            var foreachLoopStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ForEachLoopStatement",
                rule: ToElement(FOREACH)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + typeReference
                      + identifierInsideBody
                      + ToElement(IN)
                      + expression
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + embeddedStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var bodyNode = node.Children[7];
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);

                    return new ForeachLoopStatement
                    {
                        ForeachKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                        Type = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result,
                        Identifier = (Identifier) node.Children[3].Result,
                        InKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result,
                        Target = (Expression) node.Children[5].Result,
                        RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[6].Result,
                        Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result
                    };
                });

            var loopStatement = new GrammarDefinition("LoopStatement",
                rule: whileLoopStatement
                      | doLoopStatement
                      | forLoopStatement
                      | foreachLoopStatement);

            var lockStatement = new GrammarDefinition("LockStatement",
                rule: ToElement(LOCK)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + expression
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + statement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var bodyNode = node.Children[4];
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);

                    return new LockStatement
                    {
                        LockKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                        LockObject = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result,
                        RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                        Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result
                    };
                });

            var resourceAcquisition = new GrammarDefinition("ResourceAcquisition",
                rule: variableDeclaration | expression);

            var usingStatement = new GrammarDefinition("UsingStatement",
                rule: ToElement(USING)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + resourceAcquisition
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + statement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var bodyNode = node.Children[4];
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);

                    return new UsingStatement()
                    {
                        UsingKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                        DisposableObject = node.Children[2].Result,
                        RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result,
                        Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result
                    };
                });

            var breakStatement = new GrammarDefinition("BreakStatement",
                rule: ToElement(BREAK)
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node => new BreakStatement()
                {
                    Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Semicolon = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var continueStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ContinueStatement",
                rule: ToElement(CONTINUE)
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node => new BreakStatement()
                {
                    Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Semicolon = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var returnStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ReturnStatement",
                rule: ToElement(RETURN)
                      + expressionOptional
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ReturnStatement();
                    result.ReturnKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.Value = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[2].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var throwStatement = new GrammarDefinition("ThrowStatement",
                rule: ToElement(THROW)
                      + expressionOptional
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ThrowStatement();
                    result.ThrowKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.Expression = (Expression) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[2].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var gotoStatement = new GrammarDefinition("GotoStatement",
                rule: ToElement(GOTO)
                      + identifierInsideBody
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                // TODO: goto case and goto default statements.
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new GotoStatement();
                    result.GotoKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.LabelIdentifier = (Identifier) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[2].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var jumpStatement = new GrammarDefinition("JumpStatement",
                rule: breakStatement
                      | continueStatement
                      | gotoStatement
                      | returnStatement
                      | throwStatement);

            var yieldStatement = new GrammarDefinition("YieldStatement",
                rule: ToElement(YIELD)
                      + ToElement(RETURN)
                      + expression
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node => new YieldStatement()
                {
                    YieldKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    ReturnKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result,
                    Value = (Expression) node.Children[2].Result
                });

            var yieldBreakStatement = new GrammarDefinition("YieldBreakStatement",
                rule: ToElement(YIELD)
                      + ToElement(BREAK)
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node => new YieldBreakStatement()
                {
                    Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    BreakKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var specificCatchClause = new GrammarDefinition("SpecificCatchClause",
                rule: ToElement(CATCH) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                    + namespaceOrTypeExpression + identifierInsideBodyOptional + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                    + blockStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CatchClause();
                    result.CatchKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                    result.ExceptionType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;

                    if (node.Children[3].HasChildren)
                        result.ExceptionIdentifier = (Identifier) node.Children[3].Result;

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result;
                    result.Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[5].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var generalCatchClause = new GrammarDefinition("GeneralCatchClause",
                rule: ToElement(CATCH) + blockStatement,
                createNode: node => new CatchClause
                {
                    CatchKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var catchClause = new GrammarDefinition("CatchClause",
                rule: specificCatchClause | generalCatchClause);

            var catchClauses = new GrammarDefinition("CatchClauses");
            catchClauses.Rule = catchClause | catchClauses + catchClause;

            var finallyClause = new GrammarDefinition("FinallyClause",
                rule: ToElement(FINALLY) + blockStatement);

            var tryCatchStatement = new GrammarDefinition("TryCatchStatement",
                rule: ToElement(TRY) + blockStatement + catchClauses
                      | ToElement(TRY) + blockStatement + finallyClause
                      | ToElement(TRY) + blockStatement + catchClauses + finallyClause,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new TryCatchStatement();
                    result.TryKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.TryBlock = (BlockStatement) node.Children[1].Result;

                    ParserNode finallyClauseNode = null;
                    if (node.Children[2].GrammarElement == finallyClause)
                    {
                        finallyClauseNode = node.Children[2];
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        result.CatchClauses.AddRange(node.Children[2].GetAllListAstNodes<CatchClause>());
                    }

                    if (node.Children.Count == 4)
                        finallyClauseNode = node.Children[3];

                    if (finallyClauseNode != null)
                    {
                        result.FinallyKeyword = (AstToken) finallyClauseNode.Children[0].Result;
                        result.FinallyBlock = (BlockStatement) finallyClauseNode.Children[1].Result;
                    }

                    return result;
                });

            var unsafeStatement = new GrammarDefinition("UnsafeStatement",
                rule: ToElement(UNSAFE) + blockStatement,
                createNode: node => new UnsafeStatement()
                {
                    Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                    Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[1].Result
                });

            var fixedStatement = new GrammarDefinition("FixedStatement",
                rule: ToElement(FIXED) + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                + variableDeclaration + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS) + embeddedStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new FixedStatement();
                    result.Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;

                    result.VariableDeclaration = (VariableDeclarationStatement) node.Children[2].Result;

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;

                    var bodyNode = node.Children[4];
                    result.Body = (Statement) bodyNode.Result;
                    CheckForPossibleMistakenEmptyStatement(bodyNode);

                    return result;
                });

            embeddedStatement.Rule = emptyStatement
                                     | expressionStatement
                                     | blockStatement
                                     | selectionStatement
                                     | loopStatement
                                     | jumpStatement
                                     | lockStatement
                                     | usingStatement
                                     | yieldStatement
                                     | yieldBreakStatement
                                     | tryCatchStatement
                                     | unsafeStatement
                                     | fixedStatement
                ;


            statement.Rule = variableDeclarationStatement
                             | labelStatement
                             | embeddedStatement;
            ;
            #endregion

            #region Members

            var customAttribute = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttribute",
                rule: namespaceOrTypeExpression
                | namespaceOrTypeExpression + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS) + argumentListOptional + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CustomAttribute();
                    result.Type = ((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[0].Result).ToTypeReference();

                    if (node.Children.Count > 1)
                    {
                        result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;

                        if (node.Children[2].HasChildren)
                        {
                            foreach (var child in node.Children[2].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                            {
                                if (child is AstToken)
                                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, child);
                                else
                                    result.Arguments.Add((Expression) child);
                            }
                        }

                        result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;

                    }
                    return result;
                });

            var customAttributeList = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributeList");
            customAttributeList.Rule = customAttribute | customAttributeList + ToElement(COMMA) + customAttribute;

            var customAttributePrefix = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributePrefix",
                rule: ToElement(ASSEMBLY) | ToElement(MODULE));

            var customAttributePrefixOptional = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributePrefixOptional",
                rule: null | customAttributePrefix + ToElement(COLON));

            var customAttributeSection = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributeSection",
                rule: ToElement(OPEN_BRACKET_EXPR) // HACK: use expression brackets instead to avoid conflicts.
                + customAttributePrefixOptional
                + customAttributeList 
                + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACKET),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CustomAttributeSection();
                    result.LeftBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;

                    if (node.Children[1].Result != null)
                    {
                        result.VariantKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                        result.Variant = CSharpLanguage.SectionVariantFromString(result.VariantKeyword.Value);
                    }

                    foreach (var child in node.Children[2].GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (child is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, child);
                        else
                            result.Attributes.Add((CustomAttribute) child);
                    }

                    result.RightBracket = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var customAttributeSectionList = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributeSectionList");
            customAttributeSectionList.Rule = customAttributeSection | customAttributeSectionList + customAttributeSection;

            var customAttributeSectionListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("CustomAttributeSectionListOptional",
                rule: null | customAttributeSectionList);

            var modifier = new GrammarDefinition("Modifier",
                rule: ToElement(PRIVATE)
                      | ToElement(PROTECTED)
                      | ToElement(INTERNAL)
                      | ToElement(PUBLIC)
                      | ToElement(STATIC)
                      | ToElement(ABSTRACT)
                      | ToElement(OVERRIDE)
                      | ToElement(PARTIAL)
                      | ToElement(CONST)
                      | ToElement(READONLY)
                      | ToElement(VIRTUAL)
                      | ToElement(SEALED)
                      | ToElement(UNSAFE)
                      | ToElement(FIXED)
                      | ToElement(ASYNC)
                      | ToElement(EXTERN),
                createNode: node => new ModifierElement(((AstToken) node.Children[0].Result).Value, node.Children[0].Range)
                {
                    Modifier = CSharpLanguage.ModifierFromString(((AstToken) node.Children[0].Result).Value)
                });

            var modifierList = new GrammarDefinition("ModifierList");
            modifierList.Rule = modifier | modifierList + modifier;
            var modifierListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("ModifierListOptional",
                rule: null | modifierList);

            var fieldDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("FieldDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + typeReference
                      + variableDeclaratorList
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new FieldDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.FieldType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;

                    foreach (var subNode in node.Children[3].GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (subNode is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                        else
                            result.Declarators.Add((VariableDeclarator) subNode);
                    }

                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[4].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var parameterModifier = new GrammarDefinition("ParameterModifier",
                rule: null
                      | ToElement(THIS)
                      | ToElement(REF)
                      | ToElement(OUT)
                      | ToElement(PARAMS));
            var parameterDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("ParameterDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + parameterModifier
                      + typeReference
                      + variableDeclarator,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new ParameterDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(
                            node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());
                    }

                    result.ParameterModifierToken = (AstToken) (node.Children[1].HasChildren ? node.Children[1].Children[0].Result : null);
                    result.ParameterType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.Declarator = (VariableDeclarator) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var parameterDeclarationList = new GrammarDefinition("ParameterDeclarationList");
            parameterDeclarationList.Rule = parameterDeclaration | parameterDeclarationList + ToElement(COMMA) + parameterDeclaration;
            var optionalParameterDeclarationList = new GrammarDefinition("OptionalParameterDeclarationList",
                rule: null | parameterDeclarationList);

            var constructorInitializerVariant = new GrammarDefinition("ConstructorInitializerVariant",
                rule: ToElement(THIS) | ToElement(BASE));
            var constructorInitializer = new GrammarDefinition("ConstructorInitializer",
                rule: constructorInitializerVariant
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + argumentListOptional
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new Members.ConstructorInitializer();
                    result.VariantToken = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Children[0].Result;
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result;
                    if (node.Children[2].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[2].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Arguments.Add((Expression) subNode);
                        }
                    }
                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var optionalConstructorInitializerList = new GrammarDefinition("OptionalConstructorInitializer",
                rule: null | ToElement(COLON) + constructorInitializer);

            var constructorDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("ConstructorDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                        + modifierListOptional
                        + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                        + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                        + optionalParameterDeclarationList
                        + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                        + optionalConstructorInitializerList
                        + blockStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new Members.ConstructorDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[2].Result);
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;

                    if (node.Children[4].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[4].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Parameters.Add((ParameterDeclaration) subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[5].Result;

                    if (node.Children[6].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.Colon = (AstToken) node.Children[6].Children[0].Result;
                        result.Initializer = (Members.ConstructorInitializer) node.Children[6].Children[1].Result;
                    }

                    result.Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[7].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var conversionOperator = new GrammarDefinition("ConversionOperator",
                rule: ToElement(IMPLICIT)
                      | ToElement(EXPLICIT));

            var conversionOperatorDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("ConversionOperatorDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + conversionOperator
                      + ToElement(OPERATOR)
                      + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + optionalParameterDeclarationList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + blockStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new OperatorDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[2].Result);
                    result.OperatorType = CSharpLanguage.OperatorDeclarationTypeFromString(result.Identifier.Name);
                    result.OperatorKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[3].Result;
                    result.ReturnType = ToTypeReference(ToIdentifier(node.Children[4].Result));
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken)node.Children[5].Result;

                    if (node.Children[6].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[6].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Parameters.Add((ParameterDeclaration)subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[7].Result;
                    result.Body = (BlockStatement) node.Children[8].Result;

                    return result;
                });

            var overloadableOperator = new GrammarDefinition("OverloadableOperator",
                rule: ToElement(PLUS)
                      | ToElement(MINUS)
                      | ToElement(STAR)
                      | ToElement(DIV)
                      | ToElement(PERCENT)
                      | ToElement(BITWISE_AND)
                      | ToElement(BITWISE_OR)
                      | ToElement(CARRET)
                      | ToElement(OP_EQUALS)
                      | ToElement(OP_NOTEQUALS)
                      | ToElement(OP_GT)
                      | ToElement(OP_GE)
                      | ToElement(OP_LT)
                      | ToElement(OP_LE)
                      | ToElement(OP_SHIFT_LEFT)
                      | ToElement(OP_SHIFT_RIGHT)
                      | ToElement(TRUE)
                      | ToElement(FALSE)
                      | ToElement(BANG)
                      | ToElement(TILDE)
                      | ToElement(OP_INC)
                      | ToElement(OP_DEC));

            var arithmeticOperatorDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("ArithmeticOperatorDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(OPERATOR)
                      + overloadableOperator
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + optionalParameterDeclarationList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + blockStatement,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new OperatorDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.ReturnType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.OperatorKeyword = (AstToken)node.Children[3].Result;
                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[4].Result);

                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken)node.Children[5].Result;

                    if (node.Children[6].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[6].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Parameters.Add((ParameterDeclaration)subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken)node.Children[7].Result;

                    result.OperatorType = CSharpLanguage.OperatorDeclarationTypeFromString(result.Identifier.Name);
                    if (result.Parameters.Count == 2)
                    {
                        if (result.OperatorType == OperatorDeclarationType.Positive)
                            result.OperatorType = OperatorDeclarationType.Add;
                        else if (result.OperatorType == OperatorDeclarationType.Negative)
                            result.OperatorType = OperatorDeclarationType.Subtract;
                    }

                    result.Body = (BlockStatement)node.Children[8].Result;

                    return result;
                });

            var operatorDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("OperatorDeclaration",
                rule: conversionOperatorDeclaration | arithmeticOperatorDeclaration);

            var methodDeclarationBody = new GrammarDefinition("MethodDeclarationBody",
                rule: ToElement(SEMICOLON) | blockStatement);

            var methodDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("MethodDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_PARENS)
                      + optionalParameterDeclarationList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_PARENS)
                      + methodDeclarationBody,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new MethodDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.ReturnType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[3].Result);
                    result.LeftParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[4].Result;

                    if (node.Children[5].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[5].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (subNode is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                            else
                                result.Parameters.Add((ParameterDeclaration) subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.RightParenthese = (AstToken) node.Children[6].Result;

                    var body = node.Children[7].Result;
                    if (body is AstToken)
                        result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, (AstToken) body);
                    else
                        result.Body = (BlockStatement) body;
                    return result;
                });

            var eventDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("EventDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + ToElement(EVENT)
                      + typeReference
                      + variableDeclaratorList
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new EventDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.EventKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.EventType = (TypeReference) node.Children[3].Result;

                    foreach (var subNode in node.Children[4].GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (subNode is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                        else
                            result.Declarators.Add((VariableDeclarator) subNode);
                    }

                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[5].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var accessorKeyword = new GrammarDefinition("AccessorKeyword",
                rule: ToElement(GET)
                | ToElement(SET));
            var accessorBody = new GrammarDefinition("AccessorBody",
                rule: ToElement(SEMICOLON)
                      | blockStatement);

            var accessorDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("AccessorDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + accessorKeyword
                      + accessorBody,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new AccessorDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.AccessorKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Children[0].Result;

                    var bodyNode = node.Children[3].Children[0].Result;
                    if (bodyNode is AstToken)
                        result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, bodyNode);
                    else
                        result.Body = (BlockStatement) bodyNode;

                    return result;
                });

            var accessorDeclarationList = new GrammarDefinition("AccessorDeclarationList");
            accessorDeclarationList.Rule = accessorDeclaration | accessorDeclaration + accessorDeclaration;

            var propertyDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("PropertyDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                      + ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                      + accessorDeclarationList
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new PropertyDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    result.PropertyType = (TypeReference) node.Children[2].Result;
                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[3].Result);
                    result.StartScope = node.Children[4].Result;

                    foreach (var accessor in node.Children[5].Children)
                    {
                        var declaration = (AccessorDeclaration) accessor.Result;
                        // TODO: detect duplicate accessor declarations.
                        switch (declaration.AccessorKeyword.Value)
                        {
                            case "get":
                                result.Getter = declaration;
                                break;
                            case "set":
                                result.Setter = declaration;
                                break;
                        }
                    }

                    result.EndScope = node.Children[6].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            var memberDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("MemberDeclaration");
            var memberDeclarationList = new GrammarDefinition("MemberDeclarationList");
            memberDeclarationList.Rule = memberDeclaration | memberDeclarationList + memberDeclaration;
            var memberDeclarationListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("MemberDeclarationListOptional");
            memberDeclarationListOptional.Rule = null | memberDeclarationList;

            var baseTypeList = new GrammarDefinition("BaseTypeList");
            baseTypeList.Rule = typeReference | baseTypeList + ToElement(COMMA) + typeReference;

            var optionalBaseTypeList = new GrammarDefinition("OptionalBaseTypeList");
            optionalBaseTypeList.Rule = null | ToElement(COLON) + baseTypeList;

            var typeVariantKeyword = new GrammarDefinition("TypeVariantKeyword",
                rule: ToElement(CLASS)
                      | ToElement(STRUCT)
                      | ToElement(INTERFACE)
                      | ToElement(ENUM));
            var typeDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("TypeDeclaration",
                rule: customAttributeSectionListOptional
                      + modifierListOptional
                      + typeVariantKeyword
                      + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                      + optionalBaseTypeList
                      + ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                      + memberDeclarationListOptional
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new TypeDeclaration();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                        result.CustomAttributeSections.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<CustomAttributeSection>());

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        result.ModifierElements.AddRange(node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<ModifierElement>());

                    var variantToken = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Children[0].Result;
                    result.TypeVariant = CSharpLanguage.TypeVariantFromString(variantToken.Value);
                    result.TypeVariantToken = variantToken;
                    result.Identifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[3].Result);

                    if (node.Children[4].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Colon, node.Children[4].Children[0].Result);

                        foreach (var child in node.Children[4].Children[1].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            if (child is AstToken)
                                result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, child);
                            else
                                result.BaseTypes.Add((TypeReference) child);
                        }
                    }

                    result.StartScope = node.Children[5].Result;

                    if (node.Children[6].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.Members.AddRange(node.Children[6].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<MemberDeclaration>());
                    }

                    result.EndScope = node.Children[7].Result;
                    return result;
                });

            memberDeclaration.Rule = methodDeclaration
                                     | constructorDeclaration
                                     | operatorDeclaration
                                     | propertyDeclaration
                                     | eventDeclaration
                                     | fieldDeclaration
                                     | typeDeclaration
                                    ;

            var typeOrNamespaceDeclarationList = new GrammarDefinition("TypeOrNamespaceDeclarationList");
            var typeOrNamespaceDeclarationListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("TypeOrNamespaceDeclarationListOptional",
                rule: null | typeOrNamespaceDeclarationList);

            var namespaceDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("NamespaceDeclaration",
                rule: ToElement(NAMESPACE)
                      + typeNameExpression
                      + ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                      + usingDirectiveListOptional
                      + typeOrNamespaceDeclarationListOptional
                      + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new NamespaceDeclaration();
                    result.Keyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.Identifier = ((IConvertibleToIdentifier) node.Children[1].Result).ToIdentifier();
                    result.StartScope = node.Children[2].Result;

                    if (node.Children[3].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.UsingDirectives.AddRange(node.Children[3].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<UsingDirective>());
                    }

                    if (node.Children[4].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[4].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            var type = subNode as TypeDeclaration;
                            if (type != null)
                                result.Types.Add(type);
                            else
                                result.Namespaces.Add((NamespaceDeclaration) subNode);
                        }
                    }

                    result.EndScope = node.Children[5].Result;

                    return result;
                });

            var typeOrNamespaceDeclaration = new GrammarDefinition("TypeOrNamespaceDeclaration",
                rule: namespaceDeclaration
                      | typeDeclaration);
            typeOrNamespaceDeclarationList.Rule = typeOrNamespaceDeclaration
                                                  | typeOrNamespaceDeclarationList
                                                  + typeOrNamespaceDeclaration;

            #endregion

            #region Initialize definitions

            var variableInitializerList = new GrammarDefinition("VariableInitializerList");
            variableInitializerList.Rule = variableInitializer
                                           | variableInitializerList
                                           + ToElement(COMMA)
                                           + variableInitializer;
            var variableInitializerListOptional = new GrammarDefinition("VariableInitializerListOptional",
                rule: null | variableInitializerList);

            arrayInitializer.Rule = ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                                    + variableInitializerListOptional
                                    + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE)
                                    | ToElement(OPEN_BRACE)
                                    + variableInitializerList
                                    + ToElement(COMMA)
                                    + ToElement(CLOSE_BRACE);

            arrayInitializer.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                var result = new ArrayInitializer();
                result.OpeningBrace = node.Children[0].Result;

                ParserNode initializersNode = null;
                if (node.Children.Count == 4)
                {
                    initializersNode = node.Children[1];
                }
                else
                {
                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                        initializersNode = node.Children[1].Children[0];
                }

                if (initializersNode != null)
                {
                    foreach (var element in initializersNode.GetAllListAstNodes())
                    {
                        if (element is AstToken)
                            result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, element);
                        else
                            result.Elements.Add((Expression) element);
                    }
                }

                if (node.Children.Count == 4)
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, node.Children[2].Result);
                result.ClosingBrace = node.Children[node.Children.Count - 1].Result;
                return result;
            };

            variableInitializer.Rule = expression
                                       | arrayInitializer
                ;

            var variableType = new GrammarDefinition("VariableType");
            variableType.Rule = typeNameExpression | variableType + rankSpecifier | variableType + ToElement(STAR);
            variableType.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                var type = ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType) node.Children[0].Result);
                if (node.Children.Count > 1)
                {
                    var specifier = node.Children[1].Result as ArrayTypeRankSpecifier;
                    if (specifier != null)
                    {
                        type = new ArrayTypeReference(type, specifier);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        type = new PointerTypeReference(type)
                        {
                            PointerToken = (AstToken) node.Children[1].Result
                        };
                    }
                }
                return type;
            };

            // Types are recognized as expressions to prevent a conflict in the grammar.
            // TODO: also support array and pointer types.

            variableDeclaration.Rule =
                variableType
                + variableDeclaratorList;
            
            variableDeclaration.ComputeResult = node =>
            {
                var result = new VariableDeclarationStatement();
                result.VariableType = ToTypeReference((IConvertibleToType)node.Children[0].Result);

                foreach (var subNode in node.Children[1].GetAllListAstNodes())
                {
                    if (subNode is AstToken)
                        result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.ElementSeparator, subNode);
                    else
                        result.Declarators.Add((VariableDeclarator) subNode);
                }

                return result;
            };

            statementList.Rule = statement | statementList + statement;

            #endregion

            #region Root compilation unit

            var usingNamespaceDirective = new GrammarDefinition("UsingNamespaceDirective",
                rule: ToElement(USING)
                      + namespaceOrTypeExpression
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new UsingNamespaceDirective();

                    result.UsingKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result;
                    result.NamespaceIdentifier = ((IConvertibleToIdentifier) node.Children[1].Result).ToIdentifier();
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[2].Result);

                    return result;
                });

            var usingAliasDirective = new GrammarDefinition("UsingAliasDirective",
                rule: ToElement(USING)
                      + ToElement(IDENTIFIER)
                      + ToElement(EQUALS)
                      + typeReference
                      + ToElement(SEMICOLON),
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new UsingAliasDirective
                    {
                        UsingKeyword = (AstToken) node.Children[0].Result,
                        AliasIdentifier = ToIdentifier(node.Children[1].Result),
                        OperatorToken = (AstToken) node.Children[2].Result,
                        TypeImport = (TypeReference) node.Children[3].Result
                    };
                    result.AddChild(AstNodeTitles.Semicolon, node.Children[4].Result);
                    return result;
                });

            var usingDirective = new GrammarDefinition("UsingNamespaceDirective",
                rule: usingNamespaceDirective | usingAliasDirective);

            var usingDirectiveList = new GrammarDefinition("UsingDirectiveList");
            usingDirectiveList.Rule = usingDirective | usingDirectiveList + usingDirective;
            usingDirectiveListOptional.Rule = null | usingDirectiveList;

            var compilationUnit = new GrammarDefinition("CompilationUnit",
                rule: usingDirectiveListOptional
                + typeOrNamespaceDeclarationListOptional,
                createNode: node =>
                {
                    var result = new CompilationUnit();

                    if (node.Children[0].HasChildren)
                    {
                        result.UsingDirectives.AddRange(node.Children[0].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes<UsingDirective>());
                    }

                    if (node.Children[1].HasChildren)
                    {
                        foreach (var subNode in node.Children[1].Children[0].GetAllListAstNodes())
                        {
                            var typeDecl = subNode as TypeDeclaration;
                            if (typeDecl == null)
                                result.Namespaces.Add((NamespaceDeclaration) subNode);
                            else
                                result.Types.Add(typeDecl);
                        }
                    }

                    return result;
                });

            #endregion

            RootDefinitions.Add(DefaultRoot = compilationUnit);
            RootDefinitions.Add(MemberDeclarationRule = memberDeclaration);
            RootDefinitions.Add(StatementRule = statement);
        }
Example #50
0
        public override object VisitMethodDeclaration(MethodDeclaration methodDeclaration, object data)
        {
            if (!IsClassType(ClassType.Interface) && (methodDeclaration.Modifier & Modifiers.Visibility) == 0)
            {
                methodDeclaration.Modifier |= Modifiers.Public;
            }

            if ("Finalize".Equals(methodDeclaration.Name, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) &&
                methodDeclaration.Parameters.Count == 0 &&
                methodDeclaration.Modifier == (Modifiers.Protected | Modifiers.Override) &&
                methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count == 1)
            {
                TryCatchStatement tcs = methodDeclaration.Body.Children[0] as TryCatchStatement;
                if (tcs != null &&
                    tcs.StatementBlock is BlockStatement &&
                    tcs.CatchClauses.Count == 0 &&
                    tcs.FinallyBlock is BlockStatement &&
                    tcs.FinallyBlock.Children.Count == 1)
                {
                    ExpressionStatement se = tcs.FinallyBlock.Children[0] as ExpressionStatement;
                    if (se != null)
                    {
                        InvocationExpression ie = se.Expression as InvocationExpression;
                        if (ie != null &&
                            ie.Arguments.Count == 0 &&
                            ie.TargetObject is MemberReferenceExpression &&
                            (ie.TargetObject as MemberReferenceExpression).TargetObject is BaseReferenceExpression &&
                            "Finalize".Equals((ie.TargetObject as MemberReferenceExpression).MemberName, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            DestructorDeclaration des = new DestructorDeclaration("Destructor", Modifiers.None, methodDeclaration.Attributes);
                            ReplaceCurrentNode(des);
                            des.Body = (BlockStatement)tcs.StatementBlock;
                            return(base.VisitDestructorDeclaration(des, data));
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            if ((methodDeclaration.Modifier & (Modifiers.Static | Modifiers.Extern)) == Modifiers.Static &&
                methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count == 0)
            {
                foreach (AttributeSection sec in methodDeclaration.Attributes)
                {
                    foreach (Attribute att in sec.Attributes)
                    {
                        if ("DllImport".Equals(att.Name, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase))
                        {
                            methodDeclaration.Modifier |= Modifiers.Extern;
                            methodDeclaration.Body      = null;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            if (methodDeclaration.TypeReference.Type != "System.Void" && methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count > 0)
            {
                if (IsAssignmentTo(methodDeclaration.Body.Children[methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count - 1], methodDeclaration.Name))
                {
                    Expression returnValue = GetAssignmentFromStatement(methodDeclaration.Body.Children[methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count - 1]).Right;
                    methodDeclaration.Body.Children.RemoveAt(methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Count - 1);
                    methodDeclaration.Body.Return(returnValue);
                }
                else
                {
                    ReturnStatementForFunctionAssignment visitor = new ReturnStatementForFunctionAssignment(methodDeclaration.Name);
                    methodDeclaration.Body.AcceptVisitor(visitor, null);
                    if (visitor.replacementCount > 0)
                    {
                        Expression init;
                        init = ExpressionBuilder.CreateDefaultValueForType(methodDeclaration.TypeReference);
                        methodDeclaration.Body.Children.Insert(0, new LocalVariableDeclaration(new VariableDeclaration(FunctionReturnValueName, init, methodDeclaration.TypeReference)));
                        methodDeclaration.Body.Children[0].Parent = methodDeclaration.Body;
                        methodDeclaration.Body.Return(new IdentifierExpression(FunctionReturnValueName));
                    }
                }
            }

            return(base.VisitMethodDeclaration(methodDeclaration, data));
        }
 public virtual void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node) { }
Example #52
0
        protected internal override bool DoMatch(AstNode other, PatternMatching.Match match)
        {
            ExpressionStatement o = other as ExpressionStatement;

            return(o != null && this.Expression.DoMatch(o.Expression, match));
        }
 public override void PostWalk(ExpressionStatement node) { }
Example #54
0
		public void ResolveFieldInitializers (BlockContext ec)
		{
			Debug.Assert (!IsPartialPart);

			if (ec.IsStatic) {
				if (initialized_static_fields == null)
					return;

				bool has_complex_initializer = !ec.Module.Compiler.Settings.Optimize;
				int i;
				ExpressionStatement [] init = new ExpressionStatement [initialized_static_fields.Count];
				for (i = 0; i < initialized_static_fields.Count; ++i) {
					FieldInitializer fi = initialized_static_fields [i];
					ExpressionStatement s = fi.ResolveStatement (ec);
					if (s == null) {
						s = EmptyExpressionStatement.Instance;
					} else if (!fi.IsSideEffectFree) {
						has_complex_initializer = true;
					}

					init [i] = s;
				}

				for (i = 0; i < initialized_static_fields.Count; ++i) {
					FieldInitializer fi = initialized_static_fields [i];
					//
					// Need special check to not optimize code like this
					// static int a = b = 5;
					// static int b = 0;
					//
					if (!has_complex_initializer && fi.IsDefaultInitializer)
						continue;

					ec.AssignmentInfoOffset += fi.AssignmentOffset;
					ec.CurrentBlock.AddScopeStatement (new StatementExpression (init [i]));
				}

				return;
			}

			if (initialized_fields == null)
				return;

			for (int i = 0; i < initialized_fields.Count; ++i) {
				FieldInitializer fi = initialized_fields [i];

				//
				// Clone before resolving otherwise when field initializer is needed
				// in more than 1 constructor any resolve after the initial one would
				// only took the resolved expression which is problem for expressions
				// that generate extra expressions or code during Resolve phase
				//
				var cloned = fi.Clone (new CloneContext ());

				ExpressionStatement s = fi.ResolveStatement (ec);
				if (s == null) {
					initialized_fields [i] = new FieldInitializer (fi.Field, ErrorExpression.Instance, Location.Null);
					continue;
				}

				//
				// Field is re-initialized to its default value => removed
				//
				if (fi.IsDefaultInitializer && Kind != MemberKind.Struct && ec.Module.Compiler.Settings.Optimize)
					continue;

				ec.AssignmentInfoOffset += fi.AssignmentOffset;
				ec.CurrentBlock.AddScopeStatement (new StatementExpression (s));
				initialized_fields [i] = (FieldInitializer) cloned;
			}
		}
 public void VisitExpressionStatement(ExpressionStatement exprStmt)
 {
     exprStmt.Expression.AcceptWalker(this);
 }
Example #56
0
 public ExpressionBlock(IEmitter emitter, ExpressionStatement expressionStatement)
     : base(emitter, expressionStatement)
 {
     this.Emitter             = emitter;
     this.ExpressionStatement = expressionStatement;
 }
		public override void Complete(CompletionContext context)
		{
			if (declarationBegin > context.StartOffset) {
				base.Complete(context);
				return;
			}
			
			TypeSystemAstBuilder b = new TypeSystemAstBuilder(contextAtCaret);
			b.ShowTypeParameterConstraints = false;
			b.GenerateBody = true;
			
			var entityDeclaration = b.ConvertEntity(this.Entity);
			entityDeclaration.Modifiers &= ~(Modifiers.Virtual | Modifiers.Abstract);
			entityDeclaration.Modifiers |= Modifiers.Override;
			
			var body = entityDeclaration.GetChildByRole(Roles.Body);
			Statement baseCallStatement = body.Children.OfType<Statement>().FirstOrDefault();
			
			if (!this.Entity.IsAbstract) {
				// modify body to call the base method
				if (this.Entity.SymbolKind == SymbolKind.Method) {
					var baseCall = new BaseReferenceExpression().Invoke(this.Entity.Name, new Expression[] { });
					if (((IMethod)this.Entity).ReturnType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.Void))
						baseCallStatement = new ExpressionStatement(baseCall);
					else
						baseCallStatement = new ReturnStatement(baseCall);
					
					// Clear body of inserted method
					entityDeclaration.GetChildByRole(Roles.Body).Statements.Clear();
				}
			}
			
			var document = context.Editor.Document;
			StringWriter w = new StringWriter();
			var formattingOptions = FormattingOptionsFactory.CreateSharpDevelop();
			var segmentDict = SegmentTrackingOutputFormatter.WriteNode(w, entityDeclaration, formattingOptions, context.Editor.Options);
			
			using (document.OpenUndoGroup()) {
				InsertionContext insertionContext = new InsertionContext(context.Editor.GetService(typeof(TextArea)) as TextArea, declarationBegin);
				insertionContext.InsertionPosition = context.Editor.Caret.Offset;
				
				string newText = w.ToString().TrimEnd();
				document.Replace(declarationBegin, context.EndOffset - declarationBegin, newText);
				var throwStatement = entityDeclaration.Descendants.FirstOrDefault(n => n is ThrowStatement);
				if (throwStatement != null) {
					var segment = segmentDict[throwStatement];
					context.Editor.Select(declarationBegin + segment.Offset, segment.Length);
				}
				CSharpFormatterHelper.Format(context.Editor, declarationBegin, newText.Length, formattingOptions);
				
				var refactoringContext = SDRefactoringContext.Create(context.Editor, CancellationToken.None);
				var typeResolveContext = refactoringContext.GetTypeResolveContext();
				if (typeResolveContext == null) {
					return;
				}
				var resolvedCurrent = typeResolveContext.CurrentTypeDefinition;
				var entities = FindFieldsAndProperties(resolvedCurrent).ToList();
				if (entities.Any()) {
					IEditorUIService uiService = context.Editor.GetService(typeof(IEditorUIService)) as IEditorUIService;
					
					ITextAnchor endAnchor = context.Editor.Document.CreateAnchor(context.Editor.Caret.Offset);
					endAnchor.MovementType = AnchorMovementType.AfterInsertion;
					
					ITextAnchor startAnchor = context.Editor.Document.CreateAnchor(context.Editor.Caret.Offset);
					startAnchor.MovementType = AnchorMovementType.BeforeInsertion;
					
					ITextAnchor insertionPos = context.Editor.Document.CreateAnchor(endAnchor.Offset);
					insertionPos.MovementType = AnchorMovementType.BeforeInsertion;

					AbstractInlineRefactorDialog dialog = new OverrideToStringMethodDialog(insertionContext, context.Editor, insertionPos, entities, baseCallStatement);
					dialog.Element = uiService.CreateInlineUIElement(insertionPos, dialog);
					
					insertionContext.RegisterActiveElement(new InlineRefactorSnippetElement(cxt => null, ""), dialog);
				} else {
					if (baseCallStatement != null) {
						// Add default base call
						MethodDeclaration insertedOverrideMethod = refactoringContext.GetNode().PrevSibling as MethodDeclaration;
						if (insertedOverrideMethod == null)
						{
							// We are not inside of a method declaration
							return;
						}
						using (Script script = refactoringContext.StartScript()) {
							script.AddTo(insertedOverrideMethod.Body, baseCallStatement);
						}
					}
				}
				
				insertionContext.RaiseInsertionCompleted(EventArgs.Empty);
			}
		}
Example #58
0
        private static void GenerateExpressionStatement(ScriptGenerator generator, MemberSymbol symbol, ExpressionStatement statement)
        {
            ScriptTextWriter writer = generator.Writer;

            ExpressionGenerator.GenerateExpression(generator, symbol, statement.Expression);
            if (statement.IsFragment == false)
            {
                writer.Write(";");
                writer.WriteLine();
            }
        }
Example #59
0
        protected override CodeAction GetAction(RefactoringContext context, IfElseStatement node)
        {
            if (!node.IfToken.Contains(context.Location))
            {
                return(null);
            }
            Expression rightSide;
            var        comparedNode = CheckNode(node, out rightSide);

            if (comparedNode == null)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            return(new CodeAction(context.TranslateString("Replace with '??'"),
                                  script => {
                var previousNode = node.GetPrevSibling(sibling => sibling is Statement);

                var previousDeclaration = previousNode as VariableDeclarationStatement;
                if (previousDeclaration != null && previousDeclaration.Variables.Count() == 1)
                {
                    var variable = previousDeclaration.Variables.First();

                    var comparedNodeIdentifierExpression = comparedNode as IdentifierExpression;
                    if (comparedNodeIdentifierExpression != null &&
                        comparedNodeIdentifierExpression.Identifier == variable.Name)
                    {
                        script.Replace(variable.Initializer, new BinaryOperatorExpression(variable.Initializer.Clone(),
                                                                                          BinaryOperatorType.NullCoalescing,
                                                                                          rightSide.Clone()));
                        script.Remove(node);

                        return;
                    }
                }

                var previousExpressionStatement = previousNode as ExpressionStatement;
                if (previousExpressionStatement != null)
                {
                    var previousAssignment = previousExpressionStatement.Expression as AssignmentExpression;
                    if (previousAssignment != null &&
                        comparedNode.IsMatch(previousAssignment.Left))
                    {
                        var newExpression = new BinaryOperatorExpression(previousAssignment.Right.Clone(),
                                                                         BinaryOperatorType.NullCoalescing,
                                                                         rightSide.Clone());

                        script.Replace(previousAssignment.Right, newExpression);
                        script.Remove(node);
                        return;
                    }
                }

                var coalescedExpression = new BinaryOperatorExpression(comparedNode.Clone(),
                                                                       BinaryOperatorType.NullCoalescing,
                                                                       rightSide.Clone());

                var newAssignment = new ExpressionStatement(new AssignmentExpression(comparedNode.Clone(), coalescedExpression));
                script.Replace(node, newAssignment);
            }, node));
        }
Example #60
0
 public override bool Walk(ExpressionStatement node)
 {
     _eval.Evaluate(node.Expression);
     return(false);
 }