static EmailTemplateValues _values; // So we don't recreate it every single time.
public static void LoadTemplates(this IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
Func <string, string> templatePath = file => Path.Combine("_content", "AccountModule", "email", file);
_confirmPassword = new EmailTemplate(new StreamReader(env.WebRootFileProvider.GetFileInfo(templatePath(Emails.ConfirmPassword)).CreateReadStream()).ReadToEnd());
_values = new EmailTemplateValues();
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines if the provided template values contains all required values for this template.
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">If <paramref name="values"/> is null.</exception>
/// <param name="values">The values to check over.</param>
/// <returns>True if <paramref name="values"/> contains all the values that this template needs.</returns>
public bool AreAllValuesDefined(EmailTemplateValues values)
{
if (values == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(values));
}
return(this.ValueKeys.All(k => values.ContainsKey(k)));
}
public async Task <IActionResult> TestEmail(
[FromServices] ITemplatedEmailSender email,
[FromServices] UserManager <ApplicationUser> users
)
{
var user = await users.GetUserAsync(this.User);
var address = await users.GetEmailAsync(user);
// This is so I can also test templates, as well as letting the user test their settings.
var template = new EmailTemplate("<h1>{{ race }} are demons, change my mind. There's a link {{ @a#b?c=race }}</h1>");
var values = new EmailTemplateValues()
{
{ "race", "Lalafells" }
};
var result = await email.SendTemplatedEmailAsync(address, "This is a test email", template, values);
if (!result.Succeeded)
{
return(this.RedirectToAction("Settings", new { emailTestError = result.Error }));
}
return(this.RedirectToAction("Settings"));
}
/// <summary>
/// Resolves this template using the given values.
/// </summary>
/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">If <paramref name="values"/> does not contain all required values.</exception>
/// <param name="values">The values to use.</param>
/// <param name="accessor">Needed for <paramref name="generator"/>, can be null, but only recommended for testing.</param>
/// <param name="generator">Used to generate links, can be null, but only recommended for testing.</param>
/// <returns>A resolved version of this template, where all placeholders are replaced with their values.</returns>
public string Resolve(EmailTemplateValues values, IHttpContextAccessor accessor, LinkGenerator generator)
{
if (!this.AreAllValuesDefined(values))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Not all values have been defined for this template. TODO: List which values.");
}
var output = new StringBuilder(this._rawText.Length);
var start = 0;
Action <int> commit = endIndex => // endIndex is exclusive
{
output.Append(this._rawText.AsSpan(start, (endIndex - start)));
};
// I'm not the greatest fan of single-function parsers, but it's *just* on the edge of what I'd
// consider not featureful enough to bother with a properly structured one.
for (int i = 0; i < this._rawText.Length; i++)
{
var ch = this._rawText[i];
// If we reach a placeholder, commit the current selection, then begin processing.
if (ch == '{' && i != this._rawText.Length - 1 && this._rawText[i + 1] == '{')
{
commit(i);
i += 2; // Skip both {{
if (i >= this._rawText.Length)
{
break;
}
// Skip spaces (not all whitespace, since that's invalid syntax in this case)
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[i] == ' ')
{
i++;
}
if (i >= this._rawText.Length)
{
break;
}
// Decide what type of placeholder it is.
bool isLink = this._rawText[i] == '@';
if (isLink) // Link placeholder. ex: @Account#ConfirmEmail?token=valueKey }}
{
// (This doesn't validate input enough, but honestly it's more effort than it's worth for a basic single-function parser.)
// Also code duplication.
start = ++i;
string controller;
string action;
string query;
string valueKey;
// Read until a #
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[++i] != '#')
{
}
controller = this._rawText.Substring(start, i - start);
i++;
start = i;
// Read until a ?
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[++i] != '?')
{
}
action = this._rawText.Substring(start, i - start);
i++;
start = i;
// Read until an =
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[++i] != '=')
{
}
query = this._rawText.Substring(start, i - start);
i++;
start = i;
// Read until whitespace or bracket
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[i] != ' ' && this._rawText[i] != '}')
{
i++;
}
valueKey = this._rawText.Substring(start, i - start);
// Skip spaces, read past the }}, and then we're done. (Not enough validation done here, but meh)
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[i] == ' ')
{
i++;
}
i += 2; // Trusting the input too much.
start = i;
string url;
if (generator != null)
{
url = generator.GetUriByAction(
accessor.HttpContext,
action,
controller,
null,
accessor.HttpContext.Request.Scheme
);
}
else
{
url = $"/{controller}/{action}";
}
output.AppendFormat("<a href='{0}?{1}={2}'>here</a>", url, query, values[valueKey]);
}
else // Normal placeholder. ex: username }}
{
// Read until space or bracket.
start = i;
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[i] != ' ' && this._rawText[i] != '}')
{
i++;
}
var key = this._rawText.Substring(start, i - start);
output.Append(Convert.ToString(values[key]));
// Skip spaces, read past the }}, and then we're done. (Not enough validation done here, but meh)
while (i < this._rawText.Length && this._rawText[i] == ' ')
{
i++;
}
i += 2; // Trusting the input too much.
start = i;
}
}
}
if (start < this._rawText.Length)
{
commit(this._rawText.Length);
}
return(output.ToString());
}
public async Task <EmailResult> SendTemplatedEmailAsync(string toAddress, string subject, EmailTemplate template, EmailTemplateValues values)
{
var config = this._config;
var contents = template.Resolve(values, this._accessor, this._generator);
if (config.Layout != null)
{
contents = config.Layout.Resolve(new EmailTemplateValues {
{ "body", contents }
}, this._accessor, this._generator);
}
try
{
var message = this.CreateMessage(config.Smtp, toAddress);
message.Subject = subject;
message.Body = new TextPart(TextFormat.Html)
{
Text = contents
};
await this.CreateClientAsync();
await this._client.SendAsync(message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return(new EmailResult {
Succeeded = false, Error = ex.Message
});
}
return(new EmailResult {
Succeeded = true
});
}
