internal static ChannelBinding?Build(SafeDeleteContext securityContext)
        {
            using (X509Certificate2? cert = CertificateValidationPal.GetRemoteCertificate(securityContext))
            {
                if (cert == null)
                {
                    return(null);
                }

                SafeChannelBindingHandle bindingHandle = new SafeChannelBindingHandle(ChannelBindingKind.Endpoint);

                byte[] bindingHash = GetHashForChannelBinding(cert);
                bindingHandle.SetCertHash(bindingHash);

                return(bindingHandle);
            }
        }
Example #2
0
        internal static ChannelBinding Build(SafeDeleteContext securityContext)
        {
            using (X509Certificate2 cert = CertificateValidationPal.GetRemoteCertificate(securityContext))
            {
                if (cert == null)
                {
                    return(null);
                }

                SafeChannelBindingHandle bindingHandle = new SafeChannelBindingHandle(ChannelBindingKind.Endpoint);

                using (HashAlgorithm hashAlgo = GetHashForChannelBinding(cert))
                {
                    byte[] bindingHash = hashAlgo.ComputeHash(cert.RawData);
                    bindingHandle.SetCertHash(bindingHash);
                }

                return(bindingHandle);
            }
        }
Example #3
0
        /*++
         *  AcquireCredentials - Attempts to find Client Credential
         *  Information, that can be sent to the server.  In our case,
         *  this is only Client Certificates, that we have Credential Info.
         *
         *  How it works:
         *      case 0: Cert Selection delegate is present
         *              Always use its result as the client cert answer.
         *              Try to use cached credential handle whenever feasible.
         *              Do not use cached anonymous creds if the delegate has returned null
         *              and the collection is not empty (allow responding with the cert later).
         *
         *      case 1: Certs collection is empty
         *              Always use the same statically acquired anonymous SSL Credential
         *
         *      case 2: Before our Connection with the Server
         *              If we have a cached credential handle keyed by first X509Certificate
         **content** in the passed collection, then we use that cached
         *              credential and hoping to restart a session.
         *
         *              Otherwise create a new anonymous (allow responding with the cert later).
         *
         *      case 3: After our Connection with the Server (i.e. during handshake or re-handshake)
         *              The server has requested that we send it a Certificate then
         *              we Enumerate a list of server sent Issuers trying to match against
         *              our list of Certificates, the first match is sent to the server.
         *
         *              Once we got a cert we again try to match cached credential handle if possible.
         *              This will not restart a session but helps minimizing the number of handles we create.
         *
         *      In the case of an error getting a Certificate or checking its private Key we fall back
         *      to the behavior of having no certs, case 1.
         *
         *  Returns: True if cached creds were used, false otherwise.
         *
         * --*/

        private bool AcquireClientCredentials(ref byte[] thumbPrint)
        {
            GlobalLog.Enter("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials");

            // Acquire possible Client Certificate information and set it on the handle.
            X509Certificate clientCertificate = null;            // This is a candidate that can come from the user callback or be guessed when targeting a session restart.
            ArrayList       filteredCerts     = new ArrayList(); // This is an intermediate client certs collection that try to use if no selectedCert is available yet.

            string[] issuers = null;                             // This is a list of issuers sent by the server, only valid is we do know what the server cert is.

            bool sessionRestartAttempt = false;                  // If true and no cached creds we will use anonymous creds.

            if (_certSelectionDelegate != null)
            {
                issuers = GetRequestCertificateAuthorities();

                GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() calling CertificateSelectionCallback");

                X509Certificate2 remoteCert = null;
                try
                {
                    X509Certificate2Collection dummyCollection;
                    remoteCert        = CertificateValidationPal.GetRemoteCertificate(_securityContext, out dummyCollection);
                    clientCertificate = _certSelectionDelegate(_hostName, ClientCertificates, remoteCert, issuers);
                }
                finally
                {
                    if (remoteCert != null)
                    {
                        remoteCert.Dispose();
                    }
                }


                if (clientCertificate != null)
                {
                    if (_credentialsHandle == null)
                    {
                        sessionRestartAttempt = true;
                    }

                    filteredCerts.Add(clientCertificate);
                    if (Logging.On)
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_got_certificate_from_delegate);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (ClientCertificates.Count == 0)
                    {
                        if (Logging.On)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_no_delegate_and_have_no_client_cert);
                        }

                        sessionRestartAttempt = true;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (Logging.On)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_no_delegate_but_have_client_cert);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (_credentialsHandle == null && _clientCertificates != null && _clientCertificates.Count > 0)
            {
                // This is where we attempt to restart a session by picking the FIRST cert from the collection.
                // Otherwise it is either server sending a client cert request or the session is renegotiated.
                clientCertificate     = ClientCertificates[0];
                sessionRestartAttempt = true;
                if (clientCertificate != null)
                {
                    filteredCerts.Add(clientCertificate);
                }

                if (Logging.On)
                {
                    Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.Format(SR.net_log_attempting_restart_using_cert, (clientCertificate == null ? "null" : clientCertificate.ToString(true))));
                }
            }
            else if (_clientCertificates != null && _clientCertificates.Count > 0)
            {
                //
                // This should be a server request for the client cert sent over currently anonymous sessions.
                //
                issuers = GetRequestCertificateAuthorities();

                if (Logging.On)
                {
                    if (issuers == null || issuers.Length == 0)
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_no_issuers_try_all_certs);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.Format(SR.net_log_server_issuers_look_for_matching_certs, issuers.Length));
                    }
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < _clientCertificates.Count; ++i)
                {
                    //
                    // Make sure we add only if the cert matches one of the issuers.
                    // If no issuers were sent and then try all client certs starting with the first one.
                    //
                    if (issuers != null && issuers.Length != 0)
                    {
                        X509Certificate2 certificateEx = null;
                        X509Chain        chain         = null;
                        try
                        {
                            certificateEx = MakeEx(_clientCertificates[i]);
                            if (certificateEx == null)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() root cert:" + certificateEx.Issuer);
                            chain = new X509Chain();

                            chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationMode    = X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
                            chain.ChainPolicy.VerificationFlags = X509VerificationFlags.IgnoreInvalidName;
                            chain.Build(certificateEx);
                            bool found = false;

                            //
                            // We ignore any errors happened with chain.
                            //
                            if (chain.ChainElements.Count > 0)
                            {
                                for (int ii = 0; ii < chain.ChainElements.Count; ++ii)
                                {
                                    string issuer = chain.ChainElements[ii].Certificate.Issuer;
                                    found = Array.IndexOf(issuers, issuer) != -1;
                                    if (found)
                                    {
                                        GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() matched:" + issuer);
                                        break;
                                    }
                                    GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() no match:" + issuer);
                                }
                            }

                            if (!found)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            if (chain != null)
                            {
                                chain.Dispose();
                            }

                            if (certificateEx != null && (object)certificateEx != (object)_clientCertificates[i])
                            {
                                certificateEx.Dispose();
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (Logging.On)
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.Format(SR.net_log_selected_cert, _clientCertificates[i].ToString(true)));
                    }

                    filteredCerts.Add(_clientCertificates[i]);
                }
            }

            bool             cachedCred   = false;     // This is a return result from this method.
            X509Certificate2 selectedCert = null;      // This is a final selected cert (ensured that it does have private key with it).

            clientCertificate = null;

            if (Logging.On)
            {
                Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.Format(SR.net_log_n_certs_after_filtering, filteredCerts.Count));
                if (filteredCerts.Count != 0)
                {
                    Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_finding_matching_certs);
                }
            }

            //
            // ATTN: When the client cert was returned by the user callback OR it was guessed AND it has no private key,
            //       THEN anonymous (no client cert) credential will be used.
            //
            // SECURITY: Accessing X509 cert Credential is disabled for semitrust.
            // We no longer need to demand for unmanaged code permissions.
            // EnsurePrivateKey should do the right demand for us.
            for (int i = 0; i < filteredCerts.Count; ++i)
            {
                clientCertificate = filteredCerts[i] as X509Certificate;
                if ((selectedCert = EnsurePrivateKey(clientCertificate)) != null)
                {
                    break;
                }

                clientCertificate = null;
                selectedCert      = null;
            }

            GlobalLog.Assert(((object)clientCertificate == (object)selectedCert) || clientCertificate.Equals(selectedCert), "AcquireClientCredentials()|'selectedCert' does not match 'clientCertificate'.");

            GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() Selected Cert = " + (selectedCert == null ? "null" : selectedCert.Subject));
            try
            {
                // Try to locate cached creds first.
                //
                // SECURITY: selectedCert ref if not null is a safe object that does not depend on possible **user** inherited X509Certificate type.
                //
                byte[] guessedThumbPrint = selectedCert == null ? null : selectedCert.GetCertHash();
                SafeFreeCredentials cachedCredentialHandle = SslSessionsCache.TryCachedCredential(guessedThumbPrint, _sslProtocols, _serverMode, _encryptionPolicy);

                // We can probably do some optimization here. If the selectedCert is returned by the delegate
                // we can always go ahead and use the certificate to create our credential
                // (instead of going anonymous as we do here).
                if (sessionRestartAttempt && cachedCredentialHandle == null && selectedCert != null)
                {
                    GlobalLog.Print("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials() Reset to anonymous session.");

                    // IIS does not renegotiate a restarted session if client cert is needed.
                    // So we don't want to reuse **anonymous** cached credential for a new SSL connection if the client has passed some certificate.
                    // The following block happens if client did specify a certificate but no cached creds were found in the cache.
                    // Since we don't restart a session the server side can still challenge for a client cert.
                    if ((object)clientCertificate != (object)selectedCert)
                    {
                        selectedCert.Dispose();
                    }

                    guessedThumbPrint = null;
                    selectedCert      = null;
                    clientCertificate = null;
                }

                if (cachedCredentialHandle != null)
                {
                    if (Logging.On)
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, SR.net_log_using_cached_credential);
                    }

                    _credentialsHandle         = cachedCredentialHandle;
                    _selectedClientCertificate = clientCertificate;
                    cachedCred = true;
                }
                else
                {
                    _credentialsHandle = SslStreamPal.AcquireCredentialsHandle(selectedCert, _sslProtocols, _encryptionPolicy, _serverMode);

                    thumbPrint = guessedThumbPrint; // Delay until here in case something above threw.
                    _selectedClientCertificate = clientCertificate;
                }
            }
            finally
            {
                // An extra cert could have been created, dispose it now.
                if (selectedCert != null && (object)clientCertificate != (object)selectedCert)
                {
                    selectedCert.Dispose();
                }
            }

            GlobalLog.Leave("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::AcquireClientCredentials, cachedCreds = " + cachedCred.ToString(), Logging.ObjectToString(_credentialsHandle));
            return(cachedCred);
        }
Example #4
0
        /*++
         *  VerifyRemoteCertificate - Validates the content of a Remote Certificate
         *
         *  checkCRL if true, checks the certificate revocation list for validity.
         *  checkCertName, if true checks the CN field of the certificate
         * --*/

        //This method validates a remote certificate.
        //SECURITY: The scenario is allowed in semitrust StorePermission is asserted for Chain.Build
        //          A user callback has unique signature so it is safe to call it under permission assert.
        //
        internal bool VerifyRemoteCertificate(RemoteCertValidationCallback remoteCertValidationCallback)
        {
            GlobalLog.Enter("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::VerifyRemoteCertificate");
            SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors = SslPolicyErrors.None;

            // We don't catch exceptions in this method, so it's safe for "accepted" be initialized with true.
            bool             success             = false;
            X509Chain        chain               = null;
            X509Certificate2 remoteCertificateEx = null;

            try
            {
                X509Certificate2Collection remoteCertificateStore;
                remoteCertificateEx           = CertificateValidationPal.GetRemoteCertificate(_securityContext, out remoteCertificateStore);
                _isRemoteCertificateAvailable = remoteCertificateEx != null;

                if (remoteCertificateEx == null)
                {
                    GlobalLog.Leave("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::VerifyRemoteCertificate (no remote cert)", (!_remoteCertRequired).ToString());
                    sslPolicyErrors |= SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNotAvailable;
                }
                else
                {
                    chain = new X509Chain();
                    chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationMode = _checkCertRevocation ? X509RevocationMode.Online : X509RevocationMode.NoCheck;
                    chain.ChainPolicy.RevocationFlag = X509RevocationFlag.ExcludeRoot;
                    if (remoteCertificateStore != null)
                    {
                        chain.ChainPolicy.ExtraStore.AddRange(remoteCertificateStore);
                    }

                    sslPolicyErrors |= CertificateValidationPal.VerifyCertificateProperties(
                        chain,
                        remoteCertificateEx,
                        _checkCertName,
                        _serverMode,
                        _hostName);
                }

                if (remoteCertValidationCallback != null)
                {
                    success = remoteCertValidationCallback(_hostName, remoteCertificateEx, chain, sslPolicyErrors);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (sslPolicyErrors == SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNotAvailable && !_remoteCertRequired)
                    {
                        success = true;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        success = (sslPolicyErrors == SslPolicyErrors.None);
                    }
                }

                if (Logging.On)
                {
                    if (sslPolicyErrors != SslPolicyErrors.None)
                    {
                        Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_remote_cert_has_errors);
                        if ((sslPolicyErrors & SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNotAvailable) != 0)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, "\t" + SR.net_log_remote_cert_not_available);
                        }

                        if ((sslPolicyErrors & SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateNameMismatch) != 0)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, "\t" + SR.net_log_remote_cert_name_mismatch);
                        }

                        if ((sslPolicyErrors & SslPolicyErrors.RemoteCertificateChainErrors) != 0)
                        {
                            foreach (X509ChainStatus chainStatus in chain.ChainStatus)
                            {
                                Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, "\t" + chainStatus.StatusInformation);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if (success)
                    {
                        if (remoteCertValidationCallback != null)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_remote_cert_user_declared_valid);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_remote_cert_has_no_errors);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (remoteCertValidationCallback != null)
                        {
                            Logging.PrintInfo(Logging.Web, this, SR.net_log_remote_cert_user_declared_invalid);
                        }
                    }
                }
                GlobalLog.Print("Cert Validation, remote cert = " + (remoteCertificateEx == null ? "<null>" : remoteCertificateEx.ToString(true)));
            }
            finally
            {
                // At least on Win2k server the chain is found to have dependencies on the original cert context.
                // So it should be closed first.
                if (chain != null)
                {
                    chain.Dispose();
                }

                if (remoteCertificateEx != null)
                {
                    remoteCertificateEx.Dispose();
                }
            }
            GlobalLog.Leave("SecureChannel#" + Logging.HashString(this) + "::VerifyRemoteCertificate", success.ToString());
            return(success);
        }
Example #5
0
        private static SecurityStatusPal HandshakeInternal(
            SafeFreeCredentials credential,
            ref SafeDeleteSslContext?context,
            ReadOnlySpan <byte> inputBuffer,
            ref byte[]?outputBuffer,
            SslAuthenticationOptions sslAuthenticationOptions)
        {
            Debug.Assert(!credential.IsInvalid);

            try
            {
                SafeDeleteSslContext?sslContext = ((SafeDeleteSslContext?)context);

                if ((null == context) || context.IsInvalid)
                {
                    sslContext = new SafeDeleteSslContext((credential as SafeFreeSslCredentials) !, sslAuthenticationOptions);
                    context    = sslContext;

                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(sslAuthenticationOptions.TargetHost) && !sslAuthenticationOptions.IsServer)
                    {
                        Interop.AppleCrypto.SslSetTargetName(sslContext.SslContext, sslAuthenticationOptions.TargetHost);
                    }

                    if (sslAuthenticationOptions.CertificateContext == null && sslAuthenticationOptions.CertSelectionDelegate != null)
                    {
                        // certificate was not provided but there is user callback. We can break handshake if server asks for certificate
                        // and we can try to get it based on remote certificate and trusted issuers.
                        Interop.AppleCrypto.SslBreakOnCertRequested(sslContext.SslContext, true);
                    }

                    if (sslAuthenticationOptions.IsServer && sslAuthenticationOptions.RemoteCertRequired)
                    {
                        Interop.AppleCrypto.SslSetAcceptClientCert(sslContext.SslContext);
                    }
                }

                if (inputBuffer.Length > 0)
                {
                    sslContext !.Write(inputBuffer);
                }

                SafeSslHandle     sslHandle = sslContext !.SslContext;
                SecurityStatusPal status    = PerformHandshake(sslHandle);
                if (status.ErrorCode == SecurityStatusPalErrorCode.CredentialsNeeded)
                {
                    // we should not be here if CertSelectionDelegate is null but better check before dereferencing..
                    if (sslAuthenticationOptions.CertSelectionDelegate != null)
                    {
                        X509Certificate2?remoteCert = null;
                        try
                        {
                            string[] issuers = CertificateValidationPal.GetRequestCertificateAuthorities(context);
                            remoteCert = CertificateValidationPal.GetRemoteCertificate(context);
                            if (sslAuthenticationOptions.ClientCertificates == null)
                            {
                                sslAuthenticationOptions.ClientCertificates = new X509CertificateCollection();
                            }
                            X509Certificate2 clientCertificate = (X509Certificate2)sslAuthenticationOptions.CertSelectionDelegate(sslAuthenticationOptions.TargetHost !, sslAuthenticationOptions.ClientCertificates, remoteCert, issuers);
                            if (clientCertificate != null)
                            {
                                SafeDeleteSslContext.SetCertificate(sslContext.SslContext, SslStreamCertificateContext.Create(clientCertificate));
                            }
                        }
                        finally
                        {
                            remoteCert?.Dispose();
                        }
                    }

                    // We either got certificate or we can proceed without it. It is up to the server to decide if either is OK.
                    status = PerformHandshake(sslHandle);
                }

                outputBuffer = sslContext.ReadPendingWrites();
                return(status);
            }
            catch (Exception exc)
            {
                return(new SecurityStatusPal(SecurityStatusPalErrorCode.InternalError, exc));
            }
        }