/// <summary>
/// Constructs a confrolflow graph
/// </summary>
/// <param name="globalCode">Ast Tree</param>
/// <param name="file">Information about source file</param>
private ControlFlowGraph(GlobalCode globalCode, FileInfo file)
{
File = file;
this.globalCode = globalCode;
List <Statement> functionsAndClasses = new List <Statement>();
foreach (var statement in globalCode.Statements)
{
if (statement is TypeDecl || statement is FunctionDecl)
{
functionsAndClasses.Add(statement);
}
}
foreach (var statement in functionsAndClasses)
{
globalCode.Statements.Remove(statement);
}
globalCode.Statements.InsertRange(0, functionsAndClasses);
this.visitor = new CFGVisitor(this);
globalCode.VisitMe(visitor);
PostProcess(visitor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Function called on end of creating controlflow graph.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="visitor">visitor which created controlflow graph</param>
private void PostProcess(CFGVisitor visitor)
{
visitor.CheckLabels();
// TODO: simplifying control flow graph currently does not work with worklist segments (see BasicBlock.AfterWorklistSegment)
// when CFG is simplifyed, basic blocks corresponding to ends of some segments can be removed => modify SimplifyGraph in order
// to not remove empty basic blocks if they end worklist segemnts.
//start.SimplifyGraph();
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a confrolflow graph. This method should be used only for testing with purpose of testing.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="globalCode">needed for drawing</param>
/// <param name="function">function to construct controlflow graph</param>
/// <param name="file">Information about source file</param>
private ControlFlowGraph(GlobalCode globalCode, MethodDecl function, FileInfo file)
{
File = file;
this.globalCode = globalCode;
this.visitor = new CFGVisitor(this);
start = visitor.MakeFunctionCFG(function, function.Body);
PostProcess(visitor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Connects TrueBranch and FalseBranch to From. TrueBranch is followed from From if the condition holds,
/// FalseBranch is followed from From if the condition does not hold.
///
/// If decompose is true, it decomposes the condition expression using logical operations with respect to
/// shortcircuit evaluation.
/// Note that analyzer now expects that the condition expressions are decomposed and it no longer supports
/// condition expressions that are not decomposed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="condition">the condition of the branching.</param>
/// <param name="From">the basic block where from which the branching starts.</param>
/// <param name="TrueBranch">the branch which is taken if the condition holds.</param>
/// <param name="FalseBranch">the branch which is taken if the condition does not hold.</param>
/// <param name="decompose"></param>
internal static void ConnectConditionalBranching(Expression condition, BasicBlock From, BasicBlock TrueBranch, BasicBlock FalseBranch, bool decompose = true)
{
var binaryCondition = condition as BinaryEx;
if (!decompose || binaryCondition == null || (binaryCondition.PublicOperation != Operations.And && binaryCondition.PublicOperation != Operations.Or && binaryCondition.PublicOperation != Operations.Xor))
{
ConditionalEdge.AddConditionalEdge(From, TrueBranch, condition);
DirectEdge.ConnectDirectEdge(From, FalseBranch);
return;
}
BasicBlock intermediateBasicBlock = null;
switch (binaryCondition.PublicOperation)
{
case Operations.And:
intermediateBasicBlock = new BasicBlock();
ConnectConditionalBranching(binaryCondition.LeftExpr, From, intermediateBasicBlock, FalseBranch);
From = intermediateBasicBlock;
ConnectConditionalBranching(binaryCondition.RightExpr, From, TrueBranch, FalseBranch);
break;
case Operations.Or:
intermediateBasicBlock = new BasicBlock();
ConnectConditionalBranching(binaryCondition.LeftExpr, From, TrueBranch, intermediateBasicBlock);
From = intermediateBasicBlock;
ConnectConditionalBranching(binaryCondition.RightExpr, From, TrueBranch, FalseBranch);
break;
case Operations.Xor:
// Expands A xor B to (A and !B) || (!A and B)
// Expansion expands A to A and !A and B to B and !B
// For A and !A we the AST elements cannot be shared (must be unique) - the same for B and !B
// We thus make copies of ast elements of left and right expression and use the copies to represent !A and !B
var leftNegation = new UnaryEx(Operations.LogicNegation, CFGVisitor.DeepCopyAstExpressionCopyVisitor(binaryCondition.LeftExpr));
var rightNegation = new UnaryEx(Operations.LogicNegation, CFGVisitor.DeepCopyAstExpressionCopyVisitor(binaryCondition.RightExpr));
var leftExpression = new BinaryEx(Operations.And, binaryCondition.LeftExpr, rightNegation);
var rightExpression = new BinaryEx(Operations.And, leftNegation, binaryCondition.RightExpr);
var xorExpression = new BinaryEx(Operations.Or, leftExpression, rightExpression);
ConnectConditionalBranching(xorExpression, From, TrueBranch, FalseBranch);
/*
* // Translation of xor in the level of control flow graph. More efficient than expansion of AST (translation in the level of program code).
* // Does not work because AST of sharing AST elements
* var intermediateBasicBlock1 = new BasicBlock();
* var intermediateBasicBlock2 = new BasicBlock();
* VisitIfStmtRec(binaryCondition.LeftExpr, intermediateBasicBlock1, intermediateBasicBlock2);
* FromBlock = intermediateBasicBlock1;
* VisitIfStmtRec(binaryCondition.RightExpr, FalseSink, TrueSink);
* FromBlock = intermediateBasicBlock2;
* VisitIfStmtRec(binaryCondition.RightExpr, TrueSink, FalseSink);*/
break;
}
}