Ejemplo n.º 1
0
        // DONE :: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
        // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
        // BuiltIn and Closure.

        // The method apply() takes the environment out of the closure,
        // adds a new frame for the function call, defines bindings for the
        // parameters with the argument values in the new frame, and evaluates
        // the function body.
        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment env = new Environment(this.env);
            Node        car = fun.getCdr().getCar();
            Node        cdr = fun.getCdr().getCdr();

            while (!car.isNull() && !args.isNull())
            {
                if (car.isSymbol())
                {
                    env.define(car, args);
                    break;
                }
                else if (car.isPair() && args.isPair())
                {
                    env.define(car.getCar(), args.getCar());
                    car  = car.getCdr();
                    args = args.getCdr();
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid input");
                }
            }
            Node acar = cdr.getCar().eval(env);
            Node acdr = cdr.getCdr();

            while (!acdr.isNull())
            {
                acar = acdr.getCar().eval(env);
                acdr = acdr.getCdr();
            }
            return(acar);
        }
Ejemplo n.º 2
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        public override Node eval(Node exp, Environment env)
        {
            int length = Util.expLength(exp);
            if (length < 3)
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
                return Nil.getInstance();
            }
            Node second = exp.getCdr().getCar();
            Node name, value;
            if (length == 3 && second.isSymbol())
            {
                name = second;
                value = exp.getCdr().getCdr().getCar().eval(env);
                env.define(name, value);
                return null;
            }
            if (!second.isPair())
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
                return Nil.getInstance();
            }
            name = second.getCar();
            Node lambda = exp.getCdr();
            lambda.setCar(second.getCdr());
            lambda = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), lambda);
            value = lambda.eval(env);
            env.define(name, value);

            return null;
        }
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
        // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
        // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
        // BuiltIn and Closure.
        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment closureEnv = new Environment(env);
            Node        parameters = fun.getCdr().getCar(), body = fun.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            // lambda expression of the form 'lambda identifier exp+'
            if (parameters.isPair() == false)
            {
                if (args.getCdr().isNull() == false)
                {
                    return(new StringLit("Error: Too many arguments supplied for lambda expression."));
                }

                closureEnv.define(parameters, args.getCar());
            }
            // lambda expression of the form 'lambda ( [ parm ] ) exp+'
            else
            {
                while (parameters.isPair() == true && args.isPair() == true)
                {
                    closureEnv.define(parameters.getCar(), args.getCar());
                    parameters = parameters.getCdr();
                    args       = args.getCdr();
                }

                // If both aren't null, then the # of arguments and parameters don't match
                if (!(parameters.isNull() == true && args.isNull() == true))
                {
                    return(new StringLit("Error: # of arguments does not match # of parameters in lambda expression."));
                }
            }

            // Evaluate the body
            return(body.eval(closureEnv));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
 // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
 // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
 // BuiltIn and Closure.
 public override Node apply (Node args)
 {
     Node param = fun.getCdr().getCar();
     int numArgs = Util.expLength(args);
     int numParam = Util.expLength(param);
     if (numArgs != numParam)
     {
         Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: wrong number of arguments");
     }
     Environment env1 = new Environment(env);
     while (param.isPair() && args.isPair())
     {
         Node id = param.getCar();
         Node val = args.getCar();
         env1.define(id, val);
         param = param.getCdr();
         args = args.getCdr();
     }
     while (param.isPair())
     {
         Node id = param.getCar();
         Node val = Nil.getInstance();
         env1.define(id, val);
         param = param.getCdr();
     }
     Node exp1 = fun.getCdr().getCdr();
     return Begin.evalBody(exp1, env1);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 5
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        private static int define(Node bindings, Environment env, Environment letEnv)
        {
            //no bindings left, exit with 0
            if (bindings.isNull())
            {
                return(0);
            }
            Node binding = bindings.getCar();
            int  numArgs = 1;
            Node expCdr  = binding.getCdr();

            while (!expCdr.isNull())
            {
                numArgs++;
                expCdr = expCdr.getCdr();
            }
            //binding has wrong num args, exit with -1
            if (numArgs != 2)
            {
                return(-1);
            }
            Node var = binding.getCar();
            Node val = binding.getCdr().getCar().eval(env);

            letEnv.define(var, val);
            return(define(bindings.getCdr(), env, letEnv));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
 public override Node eval(Node exp, Environment env)
 {
     int length = Util.expLength(exp);
     if (length < 3)
     {
         Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
         return Nil.getInstance();
     }
     Node second = exp.getCdr().getCar();
     while (second.isPair())
     {
         if (Util.expLength(second.getCar()) != 2)
         {
             Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
             return Nil.getInstance();
         }
         second = second.getCdr();
     }
     second = exp.getCdr().getCar();
     Environment env1 = new Environment(env);
     while (second.isPair())
     {
         Node id = second.getCar().getCar();
         Node val = second.getCar().getCdr().getCar();
         env1.define(id, val);
         second = second.getCdr();
     }
     Node exp1 = exp.getCdr().getCdr();
     return Begin.evalBody(exp1, env1);
 }
        public override Node eval(Node a, Environment e)
        {
            Node key = a.getCdr().getCar();
            Node val = a.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            if (key.isSymbol())
            {
                e.define(key, val);
            }
            else
            {
                Closure function = new Closure(new Cons(a.getCdr().getCar().getCdr(), a.getCdr().getCdr()), e);
                e.define(key.getCar(), function);
            }
            return(new StringLit("; no values returned"));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 8
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        public Node evalLetBody(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            if(t == Nil.getInstance()) //This isn't correct. What do?
            {
                Node l = new Cons(new Nil(), new Nil()); //tree with pair of ()
                return l;
            }
            else
            {
                Node restBody = t.getCdr();
                Node variable = t.getCar().getCar();
                Node value = t.getCar().getCdr().getCar();

                if(variable.isSymbol()) //was value earlier, should be variable?
                {
                    env.define(variable,value.eval(env));
                    return evalLetBody(restBody, env);
                }
                else if(!variable.isPair()) //if it is a cons node. ???
                {
                    Console.Write("Error in Let->evalLetBody, variable is not valid");
                    return new Nil();

                }
                else if(variable.isNull())
                {
                    return new Nil();
                }
                else
                {
                    return variable.eval(env);
                }
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 9
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        public Node evalBody(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            if (t.isNull())
            {
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }
            else
            {
                Node arg  = t.getCar().getCar();
                Node func = t.getCar().getCdr().getCar();
                Node rest = t.getCdr();

                if (arg.isSymbol())
                {
                    env.define(arg, func.eval(env));
                    return(evalBody(rest, env));
                }
                else if (arg.isPair())
                {
                    return(arg.eval(env));
                }
                else if (arg.isNull())
                {
                    return(Nil.getInstance());
                }
                return(null);
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 10
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    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create scanner that reads from standard input
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(Console.In);

        if (args.Length > 1 ||
            (args.Length == 1 && ! args[0].Equals("-d")))
        {
            Console.Error.WriteLine("Usage: mono SPP [-d]");
            return 1;
        }

        // If command line option -d is provided, debug the scanner.
        if (args.Length == 1 && args[0].Equals("-d"))
        {
            // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
            Token tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            while (tok != null)
            {
                TokenType tt = tok.getType();

                Console.Write(tt);
                if (tt == TokenType.INT)
                    Console.WriteLine(", intVal = " + tok.getIntVal());
                else if (tt == TokenType.STRING)
                    Console.WriteLine(", stringVal = " + tok.getStringVal());
                else if (tt == TokenType.IDENT)
                    Console.WriteLine(", name = " + tok.getName());
                else
                    Console.WriteLine();

                // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
                tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            }
            return 0;
        }

        // Create parser
        TreeBuilder builder = new TreeBuilder();
        Parser parser = new Parser(scanner, builder);
        Node root;

        // TODO: Create and populate the built-in environment and
        // create the top-level environment
        var env = new Tree.Environment(); // create built in environment for scheme functions
        var id = new Ident("car");
        // TODO: create lines for definitions of built in functions from first page of docs
        id = new Ident("b+");
        env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id)); // populates environment--puts car into built in environment--define manages tree for you
        env = new Tree.Environment(env); //
        root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        while (root != null)
        {
            root.print(0);
            root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        }

        return 0;
    }
Ejemplo n.º 11
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node var = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node val = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            env.define(var, val);
            return(Void.getInstance());
        }
Ejemplo n.º 12
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        //need to check to see if binding for x (in this case 'identifier') already exists
        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            //works for (x 3) but does it work for twice (lambda (f x) (f.............))?
            Node identifier = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node value = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            if ((identifier.isSymbol())) //this is for if it is in the form of (define x 3), here x is not a function
            {
                env.define(identifier,value);
            }
            else
            {
                Closure idFunction = new Closure(new Cons(t.getCdr().getCar().getCdr(), t.getCdr().getCdr()), env);
                env.define(identifier.getCar(), idFunction);
            }
            return null;
        }
Ejemplo n.º 13
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        public override Node eval(Node a, Environment e)
        {
            Node key        = a.getCdr().getCar();
            Node expression = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            e.define(key, expression.eval(e));
            return(new StrLit(""));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 14
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node iden = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node exp  = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            env.define(iden, exp.eval(env));
            return(new StringLit(""));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 15
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 public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
 {
     Node variable = t.getCdr().getCar();
     if(variable.isPair())
     {
         //variable is of the form (decl params...), ex: (foo x y)
         Node declaration = variable.getCar();
         Node parameters = variable.getCdr();
         Cons lambda = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"),new Cons(parameters,t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar()));
         env.define(declaration,new Closure(lambda, env));
     }
     else
     {
         env.define(variable, t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar().eval(env));
     }
     return new StringLit("definition recorded");
 }
Ejemplo n.º 16
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        public Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node cadr  = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node caddr = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            env.define(cadr, caddr.eval(env));
            return(Console.WriteLine(""));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 17
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 public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
 {
     Node identifier;
     Node exp;
     identifier = t.getCdr().getCar();
     exp = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();
     env.define(identifier, exp.eval(env));
     return new StringLit(""); //Why? Probably will return void instead of an empty node.
 }
Ejemplo n.º 18
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node car1 = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node car2 = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            if (car1.isSymbol())
            {
                // if first arg is not a list, define variable
                env.define(car1, car2);
            }
            else
            {
                // if first arg is list, define function and function body
                Cons funcbody   = new Cons(car1.getCdr(), t.getCdr().getCdr());
                Node closureFun = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), funcbody).eval(env);
                env.define(car1.getCar(), closureFun);
            }
            return(Void.getInstance());
        }
Ejemplo n.º 19
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        public override Node eval(Node exp, Environment env)
        {
            int  numArgs = 0;
            Node expCdr  = exp.getCdr();

            while (!expCdr.isNull())
            {
                numArgs++;
                expCdr = expCdr.getCdr();
            }

            if (numArgs < 2)
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }
            Node arg1 = exp.getCdr().getCar();

            if (numArgs == 2 && arg1.isSymbol())
            {
                Node val = exp.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();
                env.define(arg1, val.eval(env));
                return(new StringLit("; no values returned", false));
            }
            if (arg1.isPair())
            {
                Node fName     = arg1.getCar();
                Node fArgs     = arg1.getCdr();
                Node fBody     = exp.getCdr().getCdr();
                bool validArgs = verifyArgs(fArgs);
                if (fName.isSymbol() && validArgs)
                {
                    Node node = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), new Cons(fArgs, fBody));
                    env.define(fName, node.eval(env));
                    return(new StringLit("; no values returned", false));
                }
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: ill-formed definition");
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }
            Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
            return(Nil.getInstance());
        }
Ejemplo n.º 20
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 public Node eval(Node t, Environment e)
 {
     Environment letE = new Environment(e);
     Node children = t.getCdr().getCar();
     if (children != null)
     {
         Node current = t.getCar();
         letE.define(current, null);
         return null;
     }
 }
Ejemplo n.º 21
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            //get tmp environment arguements
            Node tmp1 = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node tmp2 = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            //redefine environment
            env.define(tmp1, tmp2);
            //return empty string object
            return(new StringLit(""));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 22
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        public override Node eval(Environment env, Node args)
        {
            Node expr1 = args.getCar();

            if (args.getCdr().isNull() == true)
            {
                return(new StringLit("Error: Only 1 argument passed to 'define.'"));
            }
            else if (args.getCdr().getCdr().isNull() == false)
            {
                return(new StringLit("Error: Too many arguments passed to 'define.'"));
            }
            // Is this defining a function?
            else if (expr1.isPair() == true)
            {
                if (expr1.getCar().isSymbol() == true)
                {
                    // Construct the lambda expression
                    Node formalsAndBody = new Cons(expr1.getCdr(), args.getCdr());
                    Node lambdaExpr     = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), formalsAndBody);
                    // define.apply()
                    return(env.define(expr1.getCar(), lambdaExpr.eval(env)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new StringLit("Error: First argument to 'define' must be a <variable>"));
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (expr1.isSymbol() == true)
                {
                    // define.apply()
                    return(env.define(expr1, args.getCdr().getCar().eval(env)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new StringLit("Error: First argument to 'define' must be a <variable>"));
                }
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 23
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        public Node eval(Node t, Environment e)
        {
            Environment letE     = new Environment(e);
            Node        children = t.getCdr().getCar();

            if (children != null)
            {
                Node current = t.getCar();
                letE.define(current, null);
                return(null);
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 24
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 // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
 // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
 // BuiltIn and Closure.
 public override Node apply(Node args)
 {
     Environment funcEnvironment = new Environment(env);
     Node param = fun.getCdr().getCar();
     while (param != Nil.getInstance() && args != Nil.getInstance())
     {
         funcEnvironment.define(param.getCar(), args.getCar());
         param = param.getCdr();
         args = args.getCdr();
     }
     Node body = new Cons(new Ident("begin"), fun.getCdr().getCdr());
     return body.eval(funcEnvironment);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 25
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node        n    = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node        temp = t.getCdr().getCdr();
            Environment e    = new Environment(env);

            while (!(n is Nil))
            {
                e.define(n.getCar().getCar(), n.getCar().getCdr().getCar());
                n = n.getCdr();
            }
            return(temp.getCar().eval(e));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 26
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            // if cdr is null, define call has no arguments (error state)
            if (t.getCdr() == Nil.getInstance())
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Special form 'Define' evaluated with no arguments");
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }

            // to evaluate an expression of the form '(eval x e)',
            // evaluate e, store its value as e1, then look up x in the current scope.
            // if a binding for x exists, set the value to e1
            // otherwise, add (x e1) as the first element of the first association
            // lists into env.

            t = t.getCdr();

            // determine if the form is '(eval x e)'
            if (t.getCar().isSymbol())
            {
                // evaluate e, then store into e1
                Node e1 = t.getCdr().eval(env);
                env.define(t.getCar(), e1);
            }

            // if the expression is of the form '(define (x p1 ... pn) b1 ... bm)',
            // construct the lambda expression
            // (lambda(p1...pn) b1...bm)
            // then proceed as for the definition
            // (define x(lambda(p1...pn) b1...bm))

            if (t.getCar().isPair())
            {
                Node arg1 = t.getCar().getCar();
                Cons arg2 = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), new Cons(t.getCdr().getCar(), t.getCdr().getCar().getCdr()));
                env.define(arg1, arg2);
            }
            return(null);
        }
Ejemplo n.º 27
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 public override Node eval(Node t, Environment e)
 {
     //Node begin = new Cons(new Ident("begin"), t.getCdr());
     //return begin.eval(e);
     Node currentNode = t.getCdr();
     while(currentNode.getCdr() != Nil.getInstance())
     {
         e.define(currentNode.getCar().getCar(), currentNode.getCar().getCdr().getCar());
         currentNode = currentNode.getCdr();
     }
     if (currentNode.getCar().isSymbol())
         return e.lookup(currentNode.getCar());
     return currentNode.getCar().eval(e);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 28
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 public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
 {
     Node bindings = t.getCdr().getCar();
     Environment sub = new Environment(env);
     //bind new stuff
     while(bindings != Nil.getInstance())
     {
         Node pair = bindings.getCar();
         sub.define(pair.getCar(), pair.getCdr().getCar().eval(sub));
         bindings = bindings.getCdr();
     }
     Node function = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();
     return function.eval(sub);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 29
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        // TODO: Implement method apply()
        // It should be overridden only in classes BuiltIn and Closure
        public override Node apply(Node args, Environment env)
        {
            Node arglist = fun.getCar();
            Node fun2run = fun.getCdr().getCar();

            while ((!args.isNull()))
            {
                if (args.getCar() is Cons)
                {
                    env.define(arglist.getCar().getName(), (Node)args.getCar().eval(env));
                }
                else
                {
                    env.define(arglist.getCar().getName(), args.getCar());
                }
                args    = args.getCdr();
                arglist = arglist.getCdr();
            }
            //&&(!(args).getCdr().isNull()));
            Node p = (Node)fun2run.eval(env);

            return(p);
        }
Ejemplo n.º 30
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        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            Node iden = t.getCdr().getCar();
            Node val  = t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            if (iden.isSymbol())
            {
                env.define(iden, val);
            }
            else
            {
                Closure close = new Closure(new Cons(t.getCdr().getCar().getCdr(), t.getCdr().getCdr()), env);
                env.define(iden.getCar(), close);
            }
            if (iden.isPair())
            {
                Node func = iden.getCar();

                Cons list = new Cons(new Ident("lambda"), new Cons(val, t.getCdr().getCar().getCdr()));
                env.define(func, list);
            }
            return(new StringLit("Values are null (Define)"));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 31
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        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment theEnv = new Environment(env);
            Node        lambda = fun.getCdr().getCar();

            while (lambda != Nil.getInstance())
            {
                theEnv.define(lambda.getCar(), args.getCar());
                lambda = lambda.getCdr();
                args   = args.getCdr();
            }
            Node function = fun.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();

            return(function.eval(theEnv));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 32
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        // TODO: implement
        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment e = new Environment(env);
            Node        n = fun.getCar().getCdr();

            while (n != Nil.getInstance() && args != Nil.getInstance())
            {
                e.define(n.getCar(), args.getCar());
                n    = n.getCdr();
                args = args.getCdr();
            }

            return(Nil.getInstance());
            //Node funBody = ;
        }
Ejemplo n.º 33
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        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment funcEnv = new Environment(env);
            Node        temp    = fun.getCdr().getCar();

            while (temp != Nil.getInstance())
            {
                funcEnv.define(temp.getCar(), args.getCar());
                temp = temp.getCdr();
                args = args.getCdr();
            }
            Node body = new Cons(new Ident("begin"), fun.getCdr().getCdr());

            return(body.eval(funcEnv));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 34
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 private static void assignParams(Node parameters, Node args, Environment env)
 {
     if (parameters.isNull() && args.isNull())
     {
         return;
     }
     if (parameters.isNull() || args.isNull())
     {
         Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: number of arguments do not match number of parameters");
     }
     else if (parameters.isSymbol())
     {
         env.define(parameters, args);
     }
     else if (parameters.isPair() && args.isPair())
     {
         env.define(parameters.getCar(), args.getCar());
         assignParams(parameters.getCdr(), args.getCdr(), env);
     }
     else
     {
         Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid closure");
     }
 }
Ejemplo n.º 35
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 // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
 // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
 // BuiltIn and Closure.
 public override Node apply(Node args)
 {
     //Environment in which to map the args
     Environment closureEnv = new Environment(env);
     Node lambdaArgsList = fun.getCdr().getCar();
     //Bind each argument to its parameter in the environment
     while(lambdaArgsList!=Nil.getInstance())
     {
         closureEnv.define(lambdaArgsList.getCar(), args.getCar());
         lambdaArgsList = lambdaArgsList.getCdr();
         args = args.getCdr();
     }
     Node functionBody = fun.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();
     return functionBody.eval(closureEnv);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 36
0
        public override Node eval(Node exp, Environment env)
        {
            int num = Node.length(exp);

            if (num <= 2)
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid define expression");
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }
            Node car1 = exp.getCdr().getCar();

            if (car1.isSymbol() && num == 3)
            {
                Node car2 = exp.getCdr().getCdr().getCar();
                env.define(car1, car2.eval(env));
                return(Void.getInstance());
            }
            if (!car1.isPair())
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
                return((Node)Nil.getInstance());
            }
            Node car3 = car1.getCar();
            Node cdr1 = car1.getCdr();
            Node cdr2 = exp.getCdr().getCdr();

            if (!car3.isSymbol() || !isValid(cdr1))
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: ill-formed definition");
                return((Node)Nil.getInstance());
            }
            Node node = (Node) new Cons((Node) new Ident("lambda"), (Node) new Cons(cdr1, cdr2));

            env.define(car3, node.eval(env));
            return((Node)Void.getInstance());
        }
Ejemplo n.º 37
0
        // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
        // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
        // BuiltIn and Closure.
        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            Environment e      = this.getEnv();
            Node        notFun = getFun();
            Node        car    = notFun.getCar();

            notFun = notFun.getCdr().getCar();
            while (args != null && !args.getCar().isNull())
            {
                e.define(car.getCar(), args.getCar());
                car  = car.getCdr();
                args = args.getCdr();
            }

            return(notFun.eval(e));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 38
0
 //added from here and down, possible errors
 private static int define(Node bind, Environment env, Environment lenv)
 {
     if (bind.isNull())
     {
         return 0;
     }
     Node car = bind.getCar();
     if (Util.expLength(car) != 2)
     {
         return -1;
     }
     Node car2 = car.getCar(); // (car x)
     Node value = car.getCdr().getCar().eval(env); //(eval (cadr x) env)
     lenv.define(car2, value); // (list (car x) (eval (cadr x) env)))
     return Let.define(bind.getCdr(), env, lenv);
 }
Ejemplo n.º 39
0
        private int initialize(Node bindings, Environment env, Environment env2)
        {
            if (bindings.isNull())
            {
                return(0);
            }
            var binding = bindings.getCar();

            if (Node.length(binding) == 2)
            {
                var var1  = binding.getCar();
                var init1 = binding.getCdr().getCar();
                var node  = init1.eval(env);
                env2.define(var1, node);
                return(initialize(bindings.getCdr(), env, env2));
            }
            return(-1);
        }
Ejemplo n.º 40
0
        public override Node eval(Environment env, Node args)
        {
            // Evaluate the inits in the current env and bind the variables to them in the new env
            Node        binding = args.getCdr().getCar();
            Environment letEnv  = new Environment(env);

            while (binding.isPair())
            {
                Node init     = binding.getCar().getCdr().getCar().eval(env);
                Node variable = binding.getCar().getCar();
                letEnv.define(variable, init);

                binding = binding.getCdr();
            }

            Node bodyEval = args.getCdr().getCdr().eval(letEnv);

            return(args.getCar().eval(env).apply(bodyEval));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 41
0
        // TODO: The method apply() should be defined in class Node
        // to report an error.  It should be overridden only in classes
        // BuiltIn and Closure.

        /*
         * Before calling the function apply, its arguments are evaluated
         * the first argument must be a closure, then apply needs todo
         * extract the environment out of the closure
         * add a new frame to the environment that binds the parameters
         * to the corresponding argument values
         * recursively call eval for the function body and the new enviornment
         *
         */
        public override Node apply(Node args)
        {
            //need to get both args
            Node arg1 = args.getCar(), arg2 = args.getCdr();

            //need to see if arg1 is a Closure
            if (arg1.isProcedure())
            {
                //getting the environment out of the Closure arg1
                Environment newEnv = ((Closure)arg1).getEnv();
                //adding a new frame to the environment
                newEnv.define(((Closure)arg1).getFun(), arg2);
                //trying to recursively call eval
                newEnv.eval(newEnv);
                //return environment?
                return(newEnv);
            }
            else
            {
                return(new StringLit("Error: apply on non closure"));
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 42
0
        // to evaluate an expression of the form '(let ((x1 e1) ... (xn en)) b1 ... bm)',
        // recursively evaluate e1 ... en, and call the results e1' ... en'
        // construct an association list ((x1 e1') ... (xn en'))
        // create a new environment, env1, by 'cons-ing' the assoc. list in front of 'env'
        // recursively evaluate b1 ... bm in the new environment env1, and return the
        // result of evaluating bm.
        public override Node eval(Node t, Environment env)
        {
            // error state
            if (t.getCdr() == Nil.getInstance())
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Special form 'Begin' evaluated with no arguments");
                return(Nil.getInstance());
            }

            // get cdr of t to eval
            Node temp = t.getCdr();

            // construct a new environment for the Let expression
            Environment e = new Environment(env);

            while (temp.getCar() != Nil.getInstance())
            {
                e.define(temp.getCar().getCar(), temp.getCar().getCdr().getCar().eval(e));
                temp = temp.getCdr();
            }

            return(t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar().eval(e));
        }
Ejemplo n.º 43
0
 //Function for pairing up arguments with corresponding symbols
 private static void pairup(Node parms, Node args, Environment env)
 {
     //if null return nothing
     if (parms.isNull() && args.isNull())
     {
         return;
     }
     //check the symbol type
     if (parms.isSymbol())
     {
         env.define(parms, args);
     }
     //depending on the parameter, check the # of required valid arguments
     else if (parms.isNull() || args.isNull())
     {
         Console.get_Error().WriteLine("Error: wrong number of arguments");
     }
     //look for values in different env w/ closure pointer? idk how to explain this
     else if (parms.isPair() && args.isPair())
     {
         env.define(parms.getCar(), args.getCar());
         Closure.pairup(parms.getCdr(), args.getCdr(), env);
     }
     else
     {
         Console.get_Error().WriteLine("Error: invalid expression");
     }
 }
Ejemplo n.º 44
0
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create scanner that reads from standard input
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(Console.In);

        if (args.Length > 1 ||
            (args.Length == 1 && ! args[0].Equals("-d")))
        {
            Console.Error.WriteLine("Usage: mono SPP [-d]");
            return 1;
        }

        // If command line option -d is provided, debug the scanner.
        if (args.Length == 1 && args[0].Equals("-d"))
        {
            // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
            Token tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            while (tok != null)
            {
                TokenType tt = tok.getType();

                Console.Write(tt);
                if (tt == TokenType.INT)
                    Console.WriteLine(", intVal = " + tok.getIntVal());
                else if (tt == TokenType.STRING)
                    Console.WriteLine(", stringVal = " + tok.getStringVal());
                else if (tt == TokenType.IDENT)
                    Console.WriteLine(", name = " + tok.getName());
                else
                    Console.WriteLine();

                // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
                tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            }
            return 0;
        }

        // Create parser
        TreeBuilder builder = new TreeBuilder();
        Parser parser = new Parser(scanner, builder);
        Node root = new Node();

        // TODO: Create and populate the built-in environment and
        // create the top-level environment
        Tree.Environment env = new Tree.Environment();
        Ident id = new Ident("b+");
        env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        env = new Tree.Environment(env);

        Ident test = new Ident("xxxx");
        IntLit test2 = new IntLit(3);

        env.define(test, test2);

        root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        while (root != null)
        {
            root.eval(env).print(0);
            root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        }

        // Read-eval-print loop

        // TODO: print prompt and evaluate the expression
        /*
        root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        while (root != null)
        {
            root.print(0);
            root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
        }
        */

        return 0;
    }
Ejemplo n.º 45
0
        public static int Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Create scanner that reads from standard input
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(Console.In);

            if (args.Length > 1 ||
                (args.Length == 1 && ! args[0].Equals("-d")))
            {
                Console.Error.WriteLine("Usage: mono SPP [-d]");
                return 1;
            }

            // If command line option -d is provided, debug the scanner.
            if (args.Length == 1 && args[0].Equals("-d"))
            {
                // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
                Token tok = scanner.getNextToken();
                while (tok != null)
                {
                    TokenType tt = tok.getType();

                    Console.Write(tt);
                    if (tt == TokenType.INT)
                        Console.WriteLine(", intVal = " + tok.getIntVal());
                    else if (tt == TokenType.STRING)
                        Console.WriteLine(", stringVal = " + tok.getStringVal());
                    else if (tt == TokenType.IDENT)
                        Console.WriteLine(", name = " + tok.getName());
                    else
                        Console.WriteLine();

                    // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
                    tok = scanner.getNextToken();
                }
                return 0;
            }

            // Create parser
            TreeBuilder builder = new TreeBuilder();
            Parser parser = new Parser(scanner, builder);
            Node root;

            // TODO: Create and populate the built-in environment and
            // create the top-level environment
            // Read-eval-print loop
            Tree.Environment env = new Tree.Environment();
            Node id = new Ident("car");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("cdr");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("cons");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("set-car!");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("set-cdr!");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("null?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("pair?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("eq?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("symbol?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("number?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b+");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b-");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b*");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b/");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b=");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("b<");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("procedure?");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("read");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("write");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("display");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("newline");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("eval");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("apply");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            id = new Ident("interaction-environment");
            env.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
            env = new Tree.Environment(env);

            // TODO: print prompt and evaluate the expression
            root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
            while (root != null)
            {
                root.eval(env).print(0);
                root = (Node) parser.parseExp();
            }
            return 0;
        }
Ejemplo n.º 46
0
    public static int Main(string[] args)
    {
        // Create scanner that reads from standard input
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(Console.In);

        if (args.Length > 1 ||
            (args.Length == 1 && !args[0].Equals("-d")))
        {
            Console.Error.WriteLine("Usage: mono SPP [-d]");
            return(1);
        }

        // If command line option -d is provided, debug the scanner.
        if (args.Length == 1 && args[0].Equals("-d"))
        {
            // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
            Token tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            while (tok != null)
            {
                TokenType tt = tok.getType();

                Console.Write(tt);
                if (tt == TokenType.INT)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(", intVal = " + tok.getIntVal());
                }
                else if (tt == TokenType.STRING)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(", stringVal = " + tok.getStringVal());
                }
                else if (tt == TokenType.IDENT)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(", name = " + tok.getName());
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.WriteLine();
                }

                // Console.Write("Scheme 4101> ");
                tok = scanner.getNextToken();
            }
            return(0);
        }

        // Create parser
        TreeBuilder builder = new TreeBuilder();
        Parser      parser  = new Parser(scanner, builder);
        Node        root;

        // Read-eval-print loop

        Tree.Environment builtin = new Tree.Environment();

        Ident id = new Ident("symbol?");

        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("number?");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b+");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b-");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b*");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b/");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b=");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("b<");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("car");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("cdr");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("set-car!");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("set-cdr!");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("null?");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("pair?");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("eq?");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("procedure?");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("read");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("write");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("display");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("newline");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("eval");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("apply");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));
        id = new Ident("interaction-environment");
        builtin.define(id, new BuiltIn(id));


        Tree.Environment env = new Tree.Environment(builtin);
        root = (Node)parser.parseExp();
        while (root != null)
        {
            root.eval(env).print(0);
            root = (Node)parser.parseExp();
        }

        return(0);
    }
Ejemplo n.º 47
0
 public override Node eval(Node t, Environment e)
 {
     e.define(t.getCdr().getCar(), t.getCdr().getCdr().getCar());
     return Void.getInstance();
 }
Ejemplo n.º 48
0
 public override object eval(Environment e)
 {
     if (form is If)
     {
         if ((Boolean)((Node)cdr.getCar().eval(e)).eval(e))
         {
             if (cdr.getCdr().getCar() is Cons)
             {
                 return(cdr.getCdr().getCar().eval(e));
             }
             return(cdr.getCdr().getCar());
         }
         else
         {
             if (cdr.getCdr().getCdr().getCar() is Cons)
             {
                 return(cdr.getCdr().getCdr().getCar().eval(e));
             }
             return(cdr.getCdr().getCdr().getCar());
         }
     }
     else if (form is Cond)
     {
         Node nextClause = cdr;
         Node o          = (Node)nextClause.getCar().getCar().eval(e);
         while ((nextClause.getCar().getCar().getName() != "else") && (!(Boolean)o.eval(e)))
         {
             nextClause = nextClause.getCdr();
         }
         Node p = (nextClause.getCar().getCdr().getCar());
         while (p is Cons)
         {
             p = (Node)p.eval(e);
         }
         return(p);
     }
     //TODO: Closures
     else if (form is Define)
     {
         if (cdr.GetCar() is Cons)
         {
             e.define(cdr.getCar().getCar().getName(), new Closure(new Cons(cdr.getCar().getCdr(), cdr.getCdr()), e));
         }
         else
         {
             e.define(cdr.getCar().getName(), cdr.getCdr().getCar());
         }
     }
     else if (form is Lambda)
     {
         return(new Closure(cdr, e));
     }
     else if (form is Let)
     {
         Environment env    = new Environment(e);
         Node        assign = (Node)cdr.GetCar();
         while (!assign.isNull())
         {
             if (assign.getCar().getCdr().getCar() is Cons)
             {
                 env.define(assign.getCar().getCar().getName(), (Node)assign.getCar().getCdr().getCar().eval(env));
             }
             else
             {
                 env.define(assign.getCar().getCar().getName(), (Node)assign.getCar().getCdr().getCar());
             }
             assign = assign.getCdr();
         }
         return(cdr.getCdr().getCar().eval(env));
     }
     else if (form is Quote)//buggy
     {
         return(cdr);
     }