/// <summary>
/// Serves embedded resources of specified assembly.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="app">The application to extend.</param>
/// <param name="urlPrefix">The url prefix.</param>
/// <param name="assembly">The assembly to get resources from.</param>
/// <param name="resourcePrefix">The name prefix of embedded resource.</param>
public static ExpressApplication Embedded(this ExpressApplication app,
string urlPrefix, Assembly assembly, string resourcePrefix)
{
if (app == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("app");
}
if (assembly == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("assembly");
}
assembly
.GetManifestResourceNames()
.Where(s => s.StartsWith(resourcePrefix))
.ToList()
.ForEach(name =>
{
var path = name.Substring(resourcePrefix.Length);
app.Get(Combine(urlPrefix, path), req =>
{
using (var rs = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(name))
{
req.ContentTypeByPath(name);
req.SendStream(rs);
}
});
});
return(app);
}
private void ProcessExpressRequest(HttpListenerContext context, ExpressApplication app)
{
var wrapper = new HttpListenerContextImpl(context, _settings);
var res = wrapper.Response;
using (res.OutputStream)
{
try
{
if (!app.Process(wrapper))
{
res.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.NotFound;
res.StatusDescription = "Not found";
res.ContentType = "text/plain";
res.Write("Resource not found!");
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.Error.WriteLine(e);
res.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
res.ContentType = "text/plain";
res.Write(e.ToString());
}
res.Flush();
res.End();
}
}
private void ProcessExpressRequest(HttpListenerContext context, ExpressApplication app)
{
var wrapper = new HttpListenerContextImpl(context, _settings);
var res = wrapper.Response;
using (res.OutputStream)
{
try
{
if (!app.Process(wrapper))
{
res.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.NotFound;
res.StatusDescription = "Not found";
res.ContentType = "text/plain";
res.Write("Resource not found!");
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.Error.WriteLine(e);
res.StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
res.ContentType = "text/plain";
res.Write(e.ToString());
}
res.Flush();
res.End();
}
}
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
var options = (from arg in args
where arg.StartsWith("--")
let pair = arg.Substring(2).Split(new[] { '=' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
where pair.Length == 2
let key = pair[0].Trim()
let val = pair[1].Trim()
select new KeyValuePair <string, string>(key, val))
.ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value, StringComparer.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
var port = options.Get("port", 80);
var workerCount = options.Get("workers", 4);
var app = new ExpressApplication();
app.Static("{*url}", Environment.CurrentDirectory);
using (new HttpServer(app, new HttpServerSettings
{
Port = port,
WorkerCount = workerCount
}))
{
Console.WriteLine("Listening port {0}. Press enter to stop the server.", port);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public static ExpressApplication Post <T, TResult>(this ExpressApplication app, string url, Func <T, TResult> func)
{
return(app.Post(url, req =>
{
var arg = req.ParseJson <T>();
var result = func(arg);
Send(req, result);
}));
}
public static ExpressApplication Get <T1, TResult>(this ExpressApplication app, string url, Func <T1, TResult> func)
{
var p = ParseRouteParams(url);
return(app.Get(url, req =>
{
var arg1 = req.Param <T1>(p[0]);
var result = func(arg1);
Send(req, result);
}));
}
/// <summary>
/// Serves specified directory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="app">The application to extend.</param>
/// <param name="url">The url prefix.</param>
/// <param name="dir">The directory to serve.</param>
public static ExpressApplication Static(this ExpressApplication app, string url, string dir)
{
if (!Directory.Exists(dir))
{
throw new DirectoryNotFoundException(
string.Format("Specified directory '{0}' does not exist.", dir)
);
}
return(app.Get(url, req =>
{
var relpath = req.ResolveRelativePath(url);
var path = Path.Combine(dir, relpath);
req.SendFile(path);
}));
}
private static void MethodHandler(this ExpressApplication app, string urlPrefix,
Func <object> serviceInstance, MethodInfo method, WebMethodAttribute meta)
{
// TODO support WebMethodAttribute options (caching, etc)
var invoke = DynamicMethods.CompileMethod(method.DeclaringType, method);
var parameters = method.GetParameters();
if (parameters.Length == 0)
{
app.Get(
Combine(urlPrefix, method.Name),
req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var result = invoke(serviceInstance(), new object[0]);
req.Json(result);
});
}
else
{
app.Get(
Combine(urlPrefix, method.Name),
req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var args = ParseQueryArgs(req, parameters);
var result = invoke(serviceInstance(), args);
req.Json(result);
});
app.Post(
Combine(urlPrefix, method.Name),
req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var args = ParseArgs(req, parameters);
var result = invoke(serviceInstance(), args);
req.Json(result);
});
}
}
public static ExpressApplication HttpHandler <T>(this ExpressApplication app, string url, string verb)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(verb))
{
verb = "*";
}
Func <string, bool> hasVerb = v =>
{
if (string.Equals(verb, "*"))
{
return(true);
}
return(verb.IndexOf(v, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0);
};
IHttpHandler handler = null;
Action <RequestContext> action = req =>
{
if (handler == null)
{
handler = (IHttpHandler)Activator.CreateInstance <T>();
}
var context = req.HttpContext.Unwrap();
handler.ProcessRequest(context);
};
if (hasVerb("GET"))
{
app.Get(url, action);
}
if (hasVerb("POST"))
{
app.Post(url, action);
}
return(app);
}
public static ExpressApplication WebService <T>(this ExpressApplication app, string urlPrefix)
{
if (app == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("app");
}
if (urlPrefix == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("urlPrefix");
}
var type = typeof(T);
if (type.IsAbstract || type.IsInterface)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("Need concrete type!");
}
var methods = type.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public);
object service = null;
Func <object> serviceInstance = () => service ?? (service = Activator.CreateInstance <T>());
foreach (var method in methods)
{
var meta = method.GetAttribute <WebMethodAttribute>(true);
if (meta == null)
{
continue;
}
MethodHandler(app, urlPrefix, serviceInstance, method, meta);
}
return(app);
}
private static ExpressApplication RestImpl(this ExpressApplication app,
string url, Type type, Func <int> nextIndex,
Func <RequestContext, object> getInstance,
Func <RequestContext, object> getModel)
{
app.Get(url, req => req.Json(getInstance(req)));
var props = type
.GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance)
.Where(p => FilterProperty(p))
.ToList();
props.ForEach(prop =>
{
var propertyUrl = Combine(url, prop.Name);
var getter = DynamicMethods.CompileGetter(type, prop);
var setter = DynamicMethods.CompileSetter(type, prop);
Func <RequestContext, object> propertyInstance = req =>
{
var instance = getInstance(req);
return(getter(instance));
};
app.Get(propertyUrl, req => req.Json(propertyInstance(req)));
if (setter != null)
{
app.Update(propertyUrl, req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var json = req.ParseJson();
var hasChanges = ChangesDetector(req, getModel);
var instance = getInstance(req);
// TODO get default value from metadata
var defval = GetDefaultValue(prop.PropertyType);
var value = json.Get("value", defval, prop.PropertyType);
setter(instance, value);
req.Json(hasChanges() ? ModelPayload(req, getModel) : null);
});
}
if (IsCollection(prop.PropertyType))
{
RestCollection(app, propertyUrl, prop.PropertyType, nextIndex, propertyInstance, getModel);
}
else if (IsObject(prop.PropertyType))
{
RestImpl(app, propertyUrl, prop.PropertyType, nextIndex, propertyInstance, getModel);
}
});
var methods = type
.GetMethods(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance)
.Where(m => m.GetAttribute <RestAttribute>(true) != null)
.ToList();
methods.ForEach(method =>
{
var call = DynamicMethods.CompileMethod(type, method);
app.Post(url, req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var hasChanges = ChangesDetector(req, getModel);
var args = req.ParseArgs(method.GetParameters());
var collection = getInstance(req);
var result = call(collection, args);
req.Json(hasChanges() ? ModelPayload(req, getModel) : result);
});
});
return(app);
}
// TODO detect recursive type hierarchies
/// <summary>
/// Builds REST handlers for given model function.
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">Model type.</typeparam>
/// <param name="app"><see cref="ExpressApplication"/> to extend.</param>
/// <param name="modelUrl">The model url.</param>
/// <param name="getModel">The function which returns model instance.</param>
public static ExpressApplication Rest <T>(this ExpressApplication app, string modelUrl, Func <RequestContext, T> getModel)
{
var i = 0;
return(RestImpl(app, modelUrl, typeof(T), () => i++, req => getModel(req), req => getModel(req)));
}
private static void RestCollection(this ExpressApplication app, string url, Type type, Func <int> nextIndex,
Func <RequestContext, object> getInstance, Func <RequestContext, object> getModel)
{
var indexer = DynamicMethods.CompileIndexer(type);
var indexName = "i" + nextIndex();
var indexUrl = Combine(url, string.Format("{{{0}}}", indexName));
Func <RequestContext, object> getItem = req =>
{
var index = req.Param <int>(indexName);
var collection = getInstance(req);
return(indexer(collection, index));
};
if (indexer != null)
{
app.Get(indexUrl, req => req.Json(getItem(req)));
}
// TODO dispatch multiple Add methods
var addMethod = type.GetMethod("Add");
if (addMethod != null)
{
var add = DynamicMethods.CompileMethod(type, addMethod);
app.Put(url, req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var hasChanges = ChangesDetector(req, getModel);
var args = req.ParseArgs(addMethod.GetParameters());
var collection = getInstance(req);
var result = add(collection, args);
req.Json(hasChanges() ? ModelPayload(req, getModel) : result);
});
}
var remove = DynamicMethods.CompileRemoveAt(type);
if (remove != null)
{
app.Delete(indexUrl, req =>
{
req.SetContext();
var hasChanges = ChangesDetector(req, getModel);
var index = req.Param <int>(indexName);
var collection = getInstance(req);
var result = remove(collection, index);
req.Json(hasChanges() ? ModelPayload(req, getModel) : result);
});
}
var countProperty = type.GetProperty("Count", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public);
if (countProperty != null && countProperty.GetIndexParameters().Length == 0)
{
var count = DynamicMethods.CompileGetter(type, countProperty);
app.Get(Combine(url, "Count"), req =>
{
var collection = getInstance(req);
req.Json(count(collection));
});
}
var itemType = GetItemType(type);
if (IsObject(itemType))
{
RestImpl(app, indexUrl, itemType, nextIndex, getItem, getModel);
}
}
public static ExpressApplication Get <TResult>(this ExpressApplication app, string url, Func <TResult> func)
{
return(app.Get(url, req => Send(req, func())));
}