/// <summary>
/// Adds an entry to the map and propagates the substitution through
/// all other entries in the type map.
/// </summary>
internal void AddAndPropagate(TypeParameterSymbol key, TypeWithModifiers value)
{
// @MattWindsor91 (Concept-C# 2017)
//
// This is an attempt to make TypeUnification perform a proper
// unification where no mapping is dependent on another mapping.
//
// This is important for using unification for concepts, but less
// so elsewhere.
Debug.Assert(!Mapping.ContainsKey(key), "should not map the same type twice");
// CONSIDER: performance
var tmp = new MutableTypeMap();
tmp.Add(key, value);
var ms = Mapping.AsImmutable();
foreach (var m in ms)
{
Mapping[m.Key] = m.Value.SubstituteType(tmp);
}
Add(key, value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determine whether there is any substitution of type parameters that will
/// make two types identical.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t1">LHS</param>
/// <param name="t2">RHS</param>
/// <param name="substitution">
/// Substitutions performed so far (or null for none).
/// Keys are type parameters, values are types (possibly type parameters).
/// Will be updated with new substitutions by the callee.
/// Should be ignored when false is returned.
/// </param>
/// <returns>True if there exists a type map such that Map(LHS) == Map(RHS).</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Derived from Dev10's BSYMMGR::UnifyTypes.
/// Two types will not unify if they have different custom modifiers.
/// </remarks>
private static bool CanUnifyHelper(TypeWithModifiers t1, TypeWithModifiers t2, ref MutableTypeMap substitution)
{
if (t1 == t2)
{
return true;
}
else if ((object)t1.Type == null || (object)t2.Type == null)
{
// Can't both be null or they would have been equal
return false;
}
if (substitution != null)
{
t1 = t1.SubstituteType(substitution);
t2 = t2.SubstituteType(substitution);
}
// If one of the types is a type parameter, then the substitution could make them equal.
if (t1 == t2)
{
return true;
}
// We can avoid a lot of redundant checks if we ensure that we only have to check
// for type parameters on the LHS
if (!t1.Type.IsTypeParameter() && t2.Type.IsTypeParameter())
{
TypeWithModifiers tmp = t1;
t1 = t2;
t2 = tmp;
}
// If t1 is not a type parameter, then neither is t2
Debug.Assert(t1.Type.IsTypeParameter() || !t2.Type.IsTypeParameter());
switch (t1.Type.Kind)
{
case SymbolKind.ArrayType:
{
if (t2.Type.TypeKind != t1.Type.TypeKind || !t2.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t1.CustomModifiers))
{
return false;
}
ArrayTypeSymbol at1 = (ArrayTypeSymbol)t1.Type;
ArrayTypeSymbol at2 = (ArrayTypeSymbol)t2.Type;
if (!at1.HasSameShapeAs(at2))
{
return false;
}
return CanUnifyHelper(new TypeWithModifiers(at1.ElementType, at1.CustomModifiers), new TypeWithModifiers(at2.ElementType, at2.CustomModifiers), ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.PointerType:
{
if (t2.Type.TypeKind != t1.Type.TypeKind || !t2.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t1.CustomModifiers))
{
return false;
}
PointerTypeSymbol pt1 = (PointerTypeSymbol)t1.Type;
PointerTypeSymbol pt2 = (PointerTypeSymbol)t2.Type;
return CanUnifyHelper(new TypeWithModifiers(pt1.PointedAtType, pt1.CustomModifiers), new TypeWithModifiers(pt2.PointedAtType, pt2.CustomModifiers), ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.NamedType:
case SymbolKind.ErrorType:
{
if (t2.Type.TypeKind != t1.Type.TypeKind || !t2.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t1.CustomModifiers))
{
return false;
}
NamedTypeSymbol nt1 = (NamedTypeSymbol)t1.Type;
NamedTypeSymbol nt2 = (NamedTypeSymbol)t2.Type;
if (nt1.IsTupleType)
{
if (!nt2.IsTupleType)
{
return false;
}
return CanUnifyHelper(new TypeWithModifiers(nt1.TupleUnderlyingType), new TypeWithModifiers(nt2.TupleUnderlyingType), ref substitution);
}
if (!nt1.IsGenericType)
{
return !nt2.IsGenericType && nt1 == nt2;
}
else if (!nt2.IsGenericType)
{
return false;
}
int arity = nt1.Arity;
if (nt2.Arity != arity || nt2.OriginalDefinition != nt1.OriginalDefinition)
{
return false;
}
var nt1Arguments = nt1.TypeArgumentsNoUseSiteDiagnostics;
var nt2Arguments = nt2.TypeArgumentsNoUseSiteDiagnostics;
var nt1HasModifiers = nt1.HasTypeArgumentsCustomModifiers;
var nt2HasModifiers = nt2.HasTypeArgumentsCustomModifiers;
for (int i = 0; i < arity; i++)
{
if (!CanUnifyHelper(new TypeWithModifiers(nt1Arguments[i], nt1HasModifiers ? nt1.GetTypeArgumentCustomModifiers(i) : default(ImmutableArray<CustomModifier>)),
new TypeWithModifiers(nt2Arguments[i], nt2HasModifiers ? nt2.GetTypeArgumentCustomModifiers(i) : default(ImmutableArray<CustomModifier>)),
ref substitution))
{
return false;
}
}
// Note: Dev10 folds this into the loop since GetTypeArgsAll includes type args for containing types
// TODO: Calling CanUnifyHelper for the containing type is an overkill, we simply need to go through type arguments for all containers.
return (object)nt1.ContainingType == null || CanUnifyHelper(new TypeWithModifiers(nt1.ContainingType), new TypeWithModifiers(nt2.ContainingType), ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.TypeParameter:
{
// These substitutions are not allowed in C#
if (t2.Type.TypeKind == TypeKind.Pointer || t2.Type.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Void)
{
return false;
}
TypeParameterSymbol tp1 = (TypeParameterSymbol)t1.Type;
// Perform the "occurs check" - i.e. ensure that t2 doesn't contain t1 to avoid recursive types
// Note: t2 can't be the same type param - we would have caught that with ReferenceEquals above
if (Contains(t2.Type, tp1))
{
return false;
}
if (t1.CustomModifiers.IsDefaultOrEmpty)
{
AddSubstitution(ref substitution, tp1, t2);
return true;
}
if (t1.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t2.CustomModifiers))
{
AddSubstitution(ref substitution, tp1, new TypeWithModifiers(t2.Type));
return true;
}
if (t1.CustomModifiers.Length < t2.CustomModifiers.Length &&
t1.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t2.CustomModifiers.Take(t1.CustomModifiers.Length)))
{
AddSubstitution(ref substitution, tp1,
new TypeWithModifiers(t2.Type,
ImmutableArray.Create(t2.CustomModifiers, t1.CustomModifiers.Length, t2.CustomModifiers.Length - t1.CustomModifiers.Length)));
return true;
}
if (t2.Type.IsTypeParameter())
{
var tp2 = (TypeParameterSymbol)t2.Type;
if (t2.CustomModifiers.IsDefaultOrEmpty)
{
AddSubstitution(ref substitution, tp2, t1);
return true;
}
if (t2.CustomModifiers.Length < t1.CustomModifiers.Length &&
t2.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(t1.CustomModifiers.Take(t2.CustomModifiers.Length)))
{
AddSubstitution(ref substitution, tp2,
new TypeWithModifiers(t1.Type,
ImmutableArray.Create(t1.CustomModifiers, t2.CustomModifiers.Length, t1.CustomModifiers.Length - t2.CustomModifiers.Length)));
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
default:
{
return t1 == t2;
}
}
}
private static void AddSubstitution(ref MutableTypeMap substitution, TypeParameterSymbol tp1, TypeWithModifiers t2)
{
if (substitution == null)
{
substitution = new MutableTypeMap();
}
// MutableTypeMap.Add will throw if the key has already been added. However,
// if t1 was already in the substitution, it would have been substituted at the
// start of CanUnifyHelper and we wouldn't be here.
substitution.Add(tp1, t2);
}
/// <summary>
/// Determine whether there is any substitution of type parameters that will
/// make two types identical.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="t1">LHS</param>
/// <param name="t2">RHS</param>
/// <param name="substitution">
/// Substitutions performed so far (or null for none).
/// Keys are type parameters, values are types (possibly type parameters).
/// Will be updated with new subsitutions by the callee.
/// Should be ignored when false is returned.
/// </param>
/// <returns>True if there exists a type map such that Map(LHS) == Map(RHS).</returns>
/// <remarks>
/// Derived from Dev10's BSYMMGR::UnifyTypes.
/// Two types will not unify if they have different custom modifiers.
/// </remarks>
private static bool CanUnifyHelper(TypeSymbol t1, TypeSymbol t2, ref MutableTypeMap substitution)
{
if (ReferenceEquals(t1, t2))
{
return true;
}
else if ((object)t1 == null || (object)t2 == null)
{
// Can't both be null or they would have been ReferenceEquals
return false;
}
if (substitution != null)
{
t1 = substitution.SubstituteType(t1);
t2 = substitution.SubstituteType(t2);
}
// If one of the types is a type parameter, then the substitution could make them ReferenceEquals.
if (ReferenceEquals(t1, t2))
{
return true;
}
// We can avoid a lot of redundant checks if we ensure that we only have to check
// for type parameters on the LHS
if (!t1.IsTypeParameter() && t2.IsTypeParameter())
{
TypeSymbol tmp = t1;
t1 = t2;
t2 = tmp;
}
// If t1 is not a type parameter, then neither is t2
Debug.Assert(t1.IsTypeParameter() || !t2.IsTypeParameter());
switch (t1.Kind)
{
case SymbolKind.ArrayType:
{
if (t2.TypeKind != t1.TypeKind)
{
return false;
}
ArrayTypeSymbol at1 = (ArrayTypeSymbol)t1;
ArrayTypeSymbol at2 = (ArrayTypeSymbol)t2;
if (at1.Rank != at2.Rank || !at1.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(at2.CustomModifiers))
{
return false;
}
return CanUnifyHelper(at1.ElementType, at2.ElementType, ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.PointerType:
{
if (t2.TypeKind != t1.TypeKind)
{
return false;
}
PointerTypeSymbol pt1 = (PointerTypeSymbol)t1;
PointerTypeSymbol pt2 = (PointerTypeSymbol)t2;
if (!pt1.CustomModifiers.SequenceEqual(pt2.CustomModifiers))
{
return false;
}
return CanUnifyHelper(pt1.PointedAtType, pt2.PointedAtType, ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.NamedType:
case SymbolKind.ErrorType:
{
if (t2.TypeKind != t1.TypeKind)
{
return false;
}
NamedTypeSymbol nt1 = (NamedTypeSymbol)t1;
NamedTypeSymbol nt2 = (NamedTypeSymbol)t2;
if (!nt1.IsGenericType)
{
return !nt2.IsGenericType && nt1 == nt2;
}
else if (!nt2.IsGenericType)
{
return false;
}
int arity = nt1.Arity;
if (nt2.Arity != arity || nt2.OriginalDefinition != nt1.OriginalDefinition)
{
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < arity; i++)
{
if (!CanUnifyHelper(nt1.TypeArgumentsNoUseSiteDiagnostics[i], nt2.TypeArgumentsNoUseSiteDiagnostics[i], ref substitution))
{
return false;
}
}
// Note: Dev10 folds this into the loop since GetTypeArgsAll includes type args for containing types
return (object)nt1.ContainingType == null || CanUnifyHelper(nt1.ContainingType, nt2.ContainingType, ref substitution);
}
case SymbolKind.TypeParameter:
{
// These substitutions are not allowed in C#
if (t2.TypeKind == TypeKind.Pointer || t2.SpecialType == SpecialType.System_Void)
{
return false;
}
TypeParameterSymbol tp1 = (TypeParameterSymbol)t1;
// Perform the "occurs check" - i.e. ensure that t2 doesn't contain t1 to avoid recursive types
// Note: t2 can't be the same type param - we would have caught that with ReferenceEquals above
if (Contains(t2, tp1))
{
return false;
}
if (substitution == null)
{
substitution = new MutableTypeMap();
}
// MutableTypeMap.Add will throw if the key has already been added. However,
// if t1 was already in the substitution, it would have been substituted at the
// start of this method and we wouldn't be here.
substitution.Add(tp1, t2);
return true;
}
default:
{
return t1 == t2;
}
}
}
private static void AppendMapping(MutableTypeMap customTypeSubstitution, NamedTypeSymbol namedTypeSymbol, bool invert = false)
{
for (var i = 0; i < namedTypeSymbol.TypeParameters.Length; i++)
{
var typeParameterSymbol = namedTypeSymbol.TypeParameters[i];
var typeArgument = namedTypeSymbol.TypeArguments[i];
if (!ReferenceEquals(typeParameterSymbol, typeArgument))
{
if (invert)
{
Debug.Assert(typeArgument is TypeParameterSymbol, "TypeParameterSymbol is required");
customTypeSubstitution.Add(typeArgument as TypeParameterSymbol, customTypeSubstitution.SubstituteType(typeParameterSymbol));
}
else
{
customTypeSubstitution.Add(typeParameterSymbol, typeArgument);
}
}
}
}
private static void AppendMethodDirectMapping(MutableTypeMap customTypeSubstitution, MethodSymbol methodSymbolSpec, MethodSymbol methodSymbolDef)
{
for (var i = 0; i < methodSymbolSpec.TypeParameters.Length; i++)
{
var typeParameterSymbol = methodSymbolDef.TypeParameters[i];
var typeArgument = methodSymbolSpec.TypeArguments[i];
if (!ReferenceEquals(typeParameterSymbol, typeArgument))
{
customTypeSubstitution.Add(typeParameterSymbol, typeArgument);
}
}
}
public static IGenericContext CreateCustomMap(IMethod methodDefinition, IMethod methodSpecialization, IMethod additionalMethodDefinition = null)
{
var context = new MetadataGenericContext();
var customTypeSubstitution = new MutableTypeMap();
var methodSpecAdapter = methodSpecialization as MetadataMethodAdapter;
if (methodSpecAdapter != null)
{
var methodSymbolSpec = methodSpecAdapter.MethodDef;
AppendMapping(customTypeSubstitution, methodSymbolSpec);
}
var methodDefAdapter = methodDefinition as MetadataMethodAdapter;
if (methodDefAdapter != null)
{
var methodSymbolDef = methodDefAdapter.MethodDef;
AppendMapping(customTypeSubstitution, methodSymbolDef, true);
}
if (additionalMethodDefinition != null)
{
var metadataMethodAdapter = additionalMethodDefinition as MetadataMethodAdapter;
if (metadataMethodAdapter != null && methodSpecAdapter != null)
{
var additionalMethodSymbolDef = metadataMethodAdapter.MethodDef;
AppendMethodDirectMapping(customTypeSubstitution, methodSpecAdapter.MethodDef, additionalMethodSymbolDef);
}
}
context.CustomTypeSubstitution = customTypeSubstitution;
return context;
}