//dfs解法
        public IList <IList <int> > LevelOrderBottom01(TreeNode root)
        {
            List <IList <int> > res = new List <IList <int> >();

            if (root == null)
            {
                return(res);
            }
            Stack <TreeNodeVO> stack = new Stack <TreeNodeVO>();

            stack.Push(new TreeNodeVO(root, 0));
            while (stack.Count > 0)
            {
                TreeNodeVO vo = stack.Pop();
                if (vo.node != null)
                {
                    if (res.Count < vo.lv + 1)
                    {
                        res.Insert(0, new List <int>());
                    }
                    int idx = res.Count - (vo.lv + 1);
                    stack.Push(new TreeNodeVO(vo.node.right, vo.lv + 1));
                    stack.Push(new TreeNodeVO(vo.node.left, vo.lv + 1));
                    res[idx].Add(vo.node.val);
                }
            }
            return(res);
        }
        //bfs解法
        public IList <IList <int> > LevelOrderBottom02(TreeNode root)
        {
            List <IList <int> > res = new List <IList <int> >();

            if (root == null)
            {
                return(res);
            }
            Queue <TreeNodeVO> queue = new Queue <TreeNodeVO>();

            queue.Enqueue(new TreeNodeVO(root, 0));
            while (queue.Count > 0)
            {
                int        lvNum = queue.Count;
                List <int> cur   = new List <int>();
                for (int i = 0; i < lvNum; i++)
                {
                    TreeNodeVO vo = queue.Dequeue();
                    if (vo.node.left != null)
                    {
                        queue.Enqueue(new TreeNodeVO(vo.node.left, vo.lv + 1));
                    }
                    if (vo.node.right != null)
                    {
                        queue.Enqueue(new TreeNodeVO(vo.node.right, vo.lv + 1));
                    }
                    cur.Add(vo.node.val);
                }
                res.Insert(0, cur);
            }
            return(res);
        }