/// <summary>
/// Writes the specified value.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
public virtual void Write(Enum value)
{
string enumName = null;
Type type = value.GetType();
if (type.IsDefined(typeof(FlagsAttribute), true) && !Enum.IsDefined(type, value))
{
Enum[] flags = JsonWriter.GetFlagList(type, value);
string[] flagNames = new string[flags.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < flags.Length; i++)
{
flagNames[i] = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(flags[i]);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(flagNames[i]))
{
flagNames[i] = flags[i].ToString("f");
}
}
enumName = String.Join(", ", flagNames);
}
else
{
enumName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(value);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(enumName))
{
enumName = value.ToString("f");
}
}
this.Write(enumName);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the name specified for use in Json serialization.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetJsonName(object value)
{
if (value == null)
{
return(null);
}
Type type = value.GetType();
MemberInfo memberInfo = null;
if (type.IsEnum)
{
string name = Enum.GetName(type, value);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))
{
return(null);
}
memberInfo = type.GetField(name);
}
else
{
memberInfo = value as MemberInfo;
}
if (memberInfo == null)
{
throw new ArgumentException();
}
if (!Attribute.IsDefined(memberInfo, typeof(JsonNameAttribute)))
{
return(null);
}
JsonNameAttribute attribute = (JsonNameAttribute)Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(memberInfo, typeof(JsonNameAttribute));
return(attribute.Name);
}
private static object CoerceType(Type targetType, object value, int index, bool allowNullValueTypes)
{
bool isNullable = JsonReader.IsNullable(targetType);
if (value == null)
{
if (allowNullValueTypes &&
targetType.IsValueType &&
!isNullable)
{
throw new JsonDeserializationException(String.Format(JsonReader.ErrorNullValueType, targetType.FullName), index);
}
return(value);
}
if (isNullable)
{
// nullable types have a real underlying struct
Type[] genericArgs = targetType.GetGenericArguments();
if (genericArgs.Length == 1)
{
targetType = genericArgs[0];
}
}
Type actualType = value.GetType();
if (targetType.IsAssignableFrom(actualType))
{
return(value);
}
if (targetType.IsEnum)
{
if (!Enum.IsDefined(targetType, value))
{
// if isn't a defined value perhaps it is the JsonName
foreach (FieldInfo field in targetType.GetFields())
{
string jsonName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(field);
if (((string)value).Equals(jsonName))
{
value = field.Name;
break;
}
}
}
if (value is String)
{
return(Enum.Parse(targetType, (string)value));
}
else
{
return(Convert.ChangeType(value, targetType));
}
}
if (actualType.IsArray && !targetType.IsArray)
{
return(JsonReader.CoerceArray(targetType, actualType, value, index, allowNullValueTypes));
}
if (value is String)
{
if (targetType == typeof(DateTime))
{
DateTime date;
if (DateTime.TryParse(
(string)value,
DateTimeFormatInfo.InvariantInfo,
DateTimeStyles.RoundtripKind | DateTimeStyles.AllowWhiteSpaces | DateTimeStyles.NoCurrentDateDefault,
out date))
{
return(date);
}
}
else if (targetType == typeof(Guid))
{
// try-catch is pointless since will throw upon generic conversion
return(new Guid((string)value));
}
else if (targetType == typeof(Uri))
{
Uri uri;
if (Uri.TryCreate((string)value, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute, out uri))
{
return(uri);
}
}
else if (targetType == typeof(Version))
{
// try-catch is pointless since will throw upon generic conversion
return(new Version((string)value));
}
}
else if (targetType == typeof(TimeSpan))
{
return(new TimeSpan((long)JsonReader.CoerceType(typeof(Int64), value, index, allowNullValueTypes)));
}
TypeConverter converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(targetType);
if (converter.CanConvertFrom(actualType))
{
return(converter.ConvertFrom(value));
}
converter = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(actualType);
if (converter.CanConvertTo(targetType))
{
return(converter.ConvertTo(value, targetType));
}
return(Convert.ChangeType(value, targetType));
}
private Dictionary <string, MemberInfo> CreateMemberMap(Type objectType)
{
if (this.MemberMapCache == null)
{
// instantiate space for cache
this.MemberMapCache = new Dictionary <Type, Dictionary <string, MemberInfo> >();
}
else if (this.MemberMapCache.ContainsKey(objectType))
{
// map was stored in cache
return(this.MemberMapCache[objectType]);
}
// create a new map
Dictionary <string, MemberInfo> memberMap = new Dictionary <string, MemberInfo>();
// load properties into property map
PropertyInfo[] properties = objectType.GetProperties();
foreach (PropertyInfo info in properties)
{
if (!info.CanRead || !info.CanWrite)
{
continue;
}
if (JsonIgnoreAttribute.IsJsonIgnore(info))
{
continue;
}
string jsonName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(info);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName))
{
memberMap[info.Name] = info;
}
else
{
memberMap[jsonName] = info;
}
}
// load public fields into property map
FieldInfo[] fields = objectType.GetFields();
foreach (FieldInfo info in fields)
{
if (!info.IsPublic)
{
continue;
}
if (JsonIgnoreAttribute.IsJsonIgnore(info))
{
continue;
}
string jsonName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(info);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonName))
{
memberMap[info.Name] = info;
}
else
{
memberMap[jsonName] = info;
}
}
// store in cache for repeated usage
this.MemberMapCache[objectType] = memberMap;
return(memberMap);
}
/// <summary>
/// Writes the object.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">The value.</param>
protected virtual void WriteObject(object value)
{
bool appendDelim = false;
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorObjectStart);
this.depth++;
try
{
Type objType = value.GetType();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.TypeHintName))
{
if (appendDelim)
{
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorValueDelim);
}
else
{
appendDelim = true;
}
this.WriteLine();
this.Write(this.TypeHintName);
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorNameDelim);
this.Write(objType.FullName, true);
}
// serialize public properties
PropertyInfo[] properties = objType.GetProperties();
foreach (PropertyInfo property in properties)
{
if (!property.CanWrite || !property.CanRead)
{
continue;
}
if (this.IsIgnored(objType, property, value))
{
continue;
}
object propertyValue = property.GetValue(value, null);
if ((propertyValue == null) && SkipNullValue)
{
continue;
}
if (this.IsDefaultValue(property, propertyValue))
{
continue;
}
if (appendDelim)
{
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorValueDelim);
}
else
{
appendDelim = true;
}
string propertyName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(property);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName))
{
propertyName = property.Name;
}
this.WriteLine();
this.Write(propertyName);
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorNameDelim);
this.Write(propertyValue, true);
}
// serialize public fields
FieldInfo[] fields = objType.GetFields();
foreach (FieldInfo field in fields)
{
if (!field.IsPublic || field.IsStatic)
{
continue;
}
if (this.IsIgnored(objType, field, value))
{
continue;
}
object fieldValue = field.GetValue(value);
if (this.IsDefaultValue(field, fieldValue))
{
continue;
}
if (appendDelim)
{
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorValueDelim);
this.WriteLine();
}
else
{
appendDelim = true;
}
string fieldName = JsonNameAttribute.GetJsonName(field);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fieldName))
{
fieldName = field.Name;
}
// use Attributes here to control naming
this.Write(fieldName);
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorNameDelim);
this.Write(fieldValue, true);
}
}
finally
{
this.depth--;
}
if (appendDelim)
{
this.WriteLine();
}
this.writer.Write(JsonReader.OperatorObjectEnd);
}