/// <summary>
/// Decodes the given address into its constituting prefix, type and hash
/// </summary>
/// <param name="address">Address to decode. E.g.: 'bitcoincash:qpm2qsznhks23z7629mms6s4cwef74vcwvy22gdx6a'</param>
/// <returns>DecodeData</returns>
public static CashAddrData Decode(string address)
{
var pieces = address.ToLower().Split(':');
Validation.Validate(pieces.Length == 2, $"Missing prefix: {address}");
var prefix = pieces[0];
var payload = Base32.Decode(pieces[1]);
Validation.Validate(ValidChecksum(prefix, payload), $"Invalid checksum: {address}");
var data = payload.Take(payload.Length - 8).ToArray();
var payloadData = FromByte5Array(data);
var versionByte = payloadData[0];
var hash = payloadData.Skip(1).ToArray();
Validation.Validate(GetHashSize((byte)versionByte) == hash.Length * 8, $"Invalid hash size: {address}");
var type = GetType((byte)versionByte);
return(new CashAddrData
{
Prefix = prefix,
Type = type,
Hash = hash
});
}