/// <summary>
/// Checks a list of signatures.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="signatureElems">Signature elements.</param>
/// <param name="certificateVerifier">Certificate verifier.</param>
public void Check(IList <XmlElement> signatureElems,
ICertificateVerifier certificateVerifier)
{
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(signatureElems, "signatureElems");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNull(certificateVerifier, "certificateVerifier");
// Check each signature
foreach (XmlElement signatureElem in signatureElems)
{
if (!XmlUtils.CheckElement(signatureElem, SignatureElement,
SignedXml.XmlDsigNamespaceUrl))
{
throw new XspException("Element is not a 'ds:Signature' element");
}
// Get the certificate from the 'KeyInfo' of the signature
X509Certificate2 certificate = GetCertificate(signatureElem);
// Verify the signature
if (!XmlSecurityUtils.Verify(signatureElem, certificate))
{
throw new XspException("Could not validate the signature");
}
// Verify the certificate
certificateVerifier.Verify(certificate);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Decrypts a list of elements using the cipher key.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="encryptedDataElems">Elements to decrypt.</param>
/// <param name="cipherKey">Cipher key.</param>
public void Decrypt(IList <XmlElement> encryptedDataElems, byte[] cipherKey)
{
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(encryptedDataElems, "encryptedDataElems");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNull(cipherKey, "cipherKey");
// Decrypt the encrypted key
RijndaelManaged sessionKey = new RijndaelManaged();
sessionKey.Key = cipherKey;
// Decrypt each of the encrypted data elements using the decrypted key
foreach (XmlElement encryptedDataElem in encryptedDataElems)
{
// Decrypt the data
byte[] decryptedData = XmlSecurityUtils.Decrypt(encryptedDataElem, sessionKey);
XmlDocument containerDoc = encryptedDataElem.OwnerDocument;
// Replace the encrypted data with the decrypted data within the container
EncryptedXml encryptedXml = new EncryptedXml(containerDoc);
encryptedXml.ReplaceData(encryptedDataElem, decryptedData);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Signs a list of elements.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="elementToAddToSigTo"></param>
/// <param name="elementsToSign"></param>
/// <param name="certificates"></param>
public void Sign(XmlElement elementToAddToSigTo,
IList <XmlElement> elementsToSign, X509Certificate2Collection certificates)
{
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNull(elementToAddToSigTo, "elementToAddToSigTo");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(elementsToSign, "elementsToSign");
CertificateUtils.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(certificates, "certificates");
// Get the owner document
XmlDocument containerDoc = elementToAddToSigTo.OwnerDocument;
// Check each certificate has a private key
foreach (X509Certificate2 cert in certificates)
{
if (cert.PrivateKey == null)
{
throw new XspException("Certificate with subject '" +
cert.Subject + "' does not contain a private key");
}
}
// Check the 'elementsToSign' elements
foreach (XmlElement elementToSign in elementsToSign)
{
// Check an element to sign is not the same as the element where the
// signature will be added
if (elementToSign == elementToAddToSigTo)
{
throw new XspException("Cannot add the signature to an " +
"element being signed");
}
// Check if all elements have the same owner document
if (elementToSign.OwnerDocument != containerDoc)
{
throw new XspException("Element to sign must belong to the same " +
"document to where the signature is being added");
}
// Check the element to add the signature to is not a descendant
// of an element being signed
if (XmlUtils.IsDescendant(elementToSign, elementToAddToSigTo))
{
throw new XspException("Element to add the signature to cannot be " +
"a descendant of an element being signed");
}
}
// Create the reference list for signing
IList <string> referenceList = new List <string>();
foreach (XmlElement elementToSign in elementsToSign)
{
// Check if the element has an existing 'id' attribute
string referenceId = null;
IList <string> elemIdValues = GetIdValues(elementToSign);
if (elemIdValues.Count == 0)
{
// There is no 'id' element on the attribute so create one and add it
// Make sure reference starts with an alpha char - 'Malformed message' error if starts with number
referenceId = "Id_" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
XmlUtils.AddIdAttribute(elementToSign, referenceId);
}
else
{
// Set the signature reference 'id' to the existing one
referenceId = elemIdValues[0];
}
referenceList.Add(referenceId);
}
// Sign all the elements
foreach (X509Certificate2 certificate in certificates)
{
// Create the signature for the element
XmlElement signatureElem = XmlSecurityUtils.Sign(
containerDoc, certificate, referenceList);
// Append each created signature
elementToAddToSigTo.AppendChild(signatureElem);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Decrypts a list of elements.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="encryptedKeyElems">List of encrypted key elements.</param>
/// <param name="encryptedDataElems">List of encrypted data elements.</param>
/// <param name="certificate">Certificate to use for key decryption.</param>
public void Decrypt(IList <XmlElement> encryptedKeyElems,
IList <XmlElement> encryptedDataElems, X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(encryptedKeyElems,
"encryptedKeyElems");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(encryptedDataElems,
"encryptedDataElems");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNull(certificate, "certificate");
// Check the certificate has a private key
if (certificate.PrivateKey == null)
{
throw new XspException("Certificate with subject '" +
certificate.Subject + "' does not contain a private key");
}
XmlDocument containerDoc = encryptedKeyElems[0].OwnerDocument;
// Check the 'encryptedKeyElems' elements
foreach (XmlElement encryptedKeyElem in encryptedKeyElems)
{
// Check they are all 'xenc:EncryptedKey' elements
if (!XmlUtils.CheckElement(encryptedKeyElem, EncryptedKeyTag,
EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl))
{
throw new XspException("Element within the keys list is not " +
"an 'xenc:EncryptedKey'");
}
// Check they all belong to the same document
if (encryptedKeyElem.OwnerDocument != containerDoc)
{
throw new XspException("All 'xenc:EncryptedKey' elements " +
"must belong to the same document");
}
}
// Check the 'encryptedDataElems' elements
foreach (XmlElement encryptedDataElem in encryptedDataElems)
{
// Check they are all 'xenc:EncryptedData' elements
if (!XmlUtils.CheckElement(encryptedDataElem, EncryptedDataTag,
EncryptedXml.XmlEncNamespaceUrl))
{
throw new XspException("Element within the encrypted data list is " +
"not an 'xenc:EncryptedData' element.");
}
// Check they all belong to the same document
if (encryptedDataElem.OwnerDocument != containerDoc)
{
throw new XspException("All 'xenc:EncryptedData' elements " +
"must belong to the same document");
}
}
// Attempt to find the matching encrypted key for the certificate
EncryptedKey encryptedKey = null;
foreach (XmlElement encryptedKeyElem in encryptedKeyElems)
{
EncryptedKey currentEncryptedKey = new EncryptedKey();
currentEncryptedKey.LoadXml(encryptedKeyElem);
// Check if the subject key identifier specified within the
// 'KeyInfo' of the encrypted key matches the certificate
if (MatchesCertificate(currentEncryptedKey, certificate))
{
encryptedKey = currentEncryptedKey;
break;
}
}
// Check if a key was found
if (encryptedKey == null)
{
throw new KeyMismatchException(
"Could not find a matching encrypted key for certificate '" +
certificate.Subject + "'.");
}
// Decrypt the encrypted key
RijndaelManaged sessionKey = new RijndaelManaged();
sessionKey.Key = XmlSecurityUtils.DecryptEncryptedKey(
encryptedKey, certificate.PrivateKey);
// Decrypt each of the encrypted data elements using the decrypted key
foreach (XmlElement encryptedDataElem in encryptedDataElems)
{
// Decrypt the data
byte[] decryptedData = XmlSecurityUtils.Decrypt(
encryptedDataElem, sessionKey);
// Replace the encrypted data with the decrypted data within the container
EncryptedXml encryptedXml = new EncryptedXml(containerDoc);
encryptedXml.ReplaceData(encryptedDataElem, decryptedData);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Encrypts a list of elements.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="elementToAddEncKeysTo"></param>
/// <param name="elementsToEncrypt"></param>
/// <param name="certificates"></param>
/// <param name="cipherKey"></param>
public void Encrypt(XmlElement elementToAddEncKeysTo,
IList <XmlElement> elementsToEncrypt,
X509Certificate2Collection certificates, byte[] cipherKey)
{
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNull(elementToAddEncKeysTo, "elementToAddEncKeysTo");
ArgumentUtils.CheckNotNullNorEmpty(elementsToEncrypt, "elementsToEncrypt");
CertificateUtils.CheckNotNullOrEmpty(certificates, "certificates");
// Check all the elements to encrypt are not the same as the element
// to add the keys to and check they belong to the same document.
foreach (XmlElement elementToEncrypt in elementsToEncrypt)
{
if (elementToEncrypt == elementToAddEncKeysTo)
{
throw new XspException(
"Cannot add keys to an element that is being encrypted");
}
if (elementToAddEncKeysTo.OwnerDocument !=
elementToEncrypt.OwnerDocument)
{
throw new XspException(
"Elements to encrypt must belong to the same document as the " +
"keys element");
}
if (XmlUtils.IsDescendant(elementToEncrypt, elementToAddEncKeysTo))
{
throw new XspException(
"Element the keys are added to cannot be a child element of an " +
"element to encrypt");
}
}
// Get the container document
XmlDocument containerDoc = elementToAddEncKeysTo.OwnerDocument;
// Create a random session key
RijndaelManaged sessionKey = new RijndaelManaged();
sessionKey.KeySize = 256;
if (cipherKey != null)
{
sessionKey.Key = cipherKey;
}
IList <string> referenceIdList = new List <string>();
foreach (XmlElement elementToEncrypt in elementsToEncrypt)
{
// Generate a unique reference identifier
string referenceId = "_" + Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
// Add it to the reference list
referenceIdList.Add(referenceId);
// Create the encrypted data
EncryptedData encryptedData = XmlSecurityUtils.Encrypt(
sessionKey, elementToEncrypt, referenceId);
// Replace the original element with the encrypted data
EncryptedXml.ReplaceElement(elementToEncrypt, encryptedData, false);
}
foreach (X509Certificate2 certificate in certificates)
{
// Create the encrypted key
EncryptedKey encryptedKey = XmlSecurityUtils.CreateEncryptedKey(
sessionKey, certificate, referenceIdList);
// Import the encrypted key element into the container document
XmlNode encryptedKeyElem =
containerDoc.ImportNode(encryptedKey.GetXml(), true);
elementToAddEncKeysTo.AppendChild(encryptedKeyElem);
}
}