/// <inheritdoc />
public void Compress(TiffCompressionContext context, ReadOnlyMemory <byte> input, IBufferWriter <byte> outputWriter)
{
if (context is null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
}
if (context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.WhiteIsZero && context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.BlackIsZero)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Modified Huffman compression does not support this photometric interpretation.");
}
if (context.BitsPerSample.Count != 1 || context.BitsPerSample[0] != 8)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported bits per sample.");
}
context.BitsPerSample = TiffValueCollection.Single <ushort>(1);
ReadOnlySpan <byte> inputSpan = input.Span;
int width = context.ImageSize.Width;
int height = context.ImageSize.Height;
var bitWriter = new BitWriter2(outputWriter, 4096);
ReferenceScanline referenceScanline = new ReferenceScanline(whiteIsZero: true, width);
// Process every scanline
for (int row = 0; row < height; row++)
{
ReadOnlySpan <byte> scanline = inputSpan.Slice(0, width);
inputSpan = inputSpan.Slice(width);
Encode2DScanline(ref bitWriter, referenceScanline, scanline);
referenceScanline = new ReferenceScanline(whiteIsZero: true, scanline);
}
bitWriter.Flush();
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public void Decompress(TiffDecompressionContext context, ReadOnlyMemory <byte> input, Memory <byte> output)
{
if (context is null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
}
if (context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.WhiteIsZero && context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.BlackIsZero)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("T6 compression does not support this photometric interpretation.");
}
if (context.BitsPerSample.Count != 1 || context.BitsPerSample[0] != 1)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported bits per sample.");
}
ReadOnlySpan <byte> inputSpan = input.Span;
Span <byte> scanlinesBufferSpan = output.Span;
bool whiteIsZero = context.PhotometricInterpretation == TiffPhotometricInterpretation.WhiteIsZero;
int width = context.ImageSize.Width;
int height = context.SkippedScanlines + context.RequestedScanlines;
var bitReader = new BitReader(inputSpan, higherOrderBitsFirst: _higherOrderBitsFirst);
ReferenceScanline referenceScanline = new ReferenceScanline(whiteIsZero, width);
// Process every scanline
for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
{
Span <byte> scanline = scanlinesBufferSpan.Slice(0, width);
scanlinesBufferSpan = scanlinesBufferSpan.Slice(width);
Decode2DScanline(ref bitReader, whiteIsZero, referenceScanline, scanline);
referenceScanline = new ReferenceScanline(whiteIsZero, scanline);
}
}
/// <inheritdoc />
public void Decompress(TiffDecompressionContext context, ReadOnlyMemory <byte> input, Memory <byte> output)
{
if (context is null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
}
if (context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.WhiteIsZero && context.PhotometricInterpretation != TiffPhotometricInterpretation.BlackIsZero)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("T4 compression does not support this photometric interpretation.");
}
if (context.BitsPerSample.Count != 1 || context.BitsPerSample[0] != 1)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Unsupported bits per sample.");
}
ReadOnlySpan <byte> inputSpan = input.Span;
Span <byte> scanlinesBufferSpan = output.Span;
bool whiteIsZero = context.PhotometricInterpretation == TiffPhotometricInterpretation.WhiteIsZero;
int width = context.ImageSize.Width;
int height = context.SkippedScanlines + context.RequestedScanlines;
var bitReader = new BitReader(inputSpan, _higherOrderBitsFirst);
ReferenceScanline referenceScanline = default;
// Process every scanline
for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
{
if (scanlinesBufferSpan.Length < width)
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
Span <byte> scanline = scanlinesBufferSpan.Slice(0, width);
scanlinesBufferSpan = scanlinesBufferSpan.Slice(width);
// Read the first EOL.
if (bitReader.Peek(12) == 0b000000000001) // EOL code is 000000000001 (12bits).
{
bitReader.Advance(12);
}
else // Or EOL code is zero filled.
{
// Align to 8 bits
int filledBits = 8 - (bitReader.ConsumedBits + 12) % 8;
if (bitReader.Peek(filledBits) != 0)
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
// Confirm it is indeed an EOL code.
int value = (int)bitReader.Read(filledBits + 12);
if (value != 0b000000000001)
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
}
// Determine the type of this line (1d vs 2d)
bool is1D = bitReader.Read(1) != 0;
if (is1D)
{
Decode1DScanline(ref bitReader, whiteIsZero, scanline);
}
else
{
if (referenceScanline.IsEmpty)
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
Decode2DScanline(ref bitReader, whiteIsZero, referenceScanline, scanline);
}
referenceScanline = new ReferenceScanline(whiteIsZero, scanline);
}
}
private static void Decode2DScanline(ref BitReader bitReader, bool whiteIsZero, ReferenceScanline referenceScanline, Span <byte> scanline)
{
int width = scanline.Length;
CcittDecodingTable currentTable = CcittDecodingTable.WhiteInstance;
CcittDecodingTable otherTable = CcittDecodingTable.BlackInstance;
CcittTwoDimensionalDecodingTable decodingTable = CcittTwoDimensionalDecodingTable.Instance;
CcittTwoDimensionalCodeValue tableEntry;
const int PeekCount = CcittTwoDimensionalDecodingTable.PeekCount;
// 2D Encoding variables.
int a0 = -1, a1, b1;
byte fillByte = whiteIsZero ? (byte)0 : (byte)255;
// Process every code word in this scanline
int unpacked = 0;
while (true)
{
// Read next code word and advance pass it.
int value = (int)bitReader.Peek(PeekCount); // PeekCount = 12
// Special case handling for EOL.
// Lucky we don't need to peek again for EOL, because PeekCount(12) is excatly the length of EOL code.
if (value == 0b000000000001)
{
scanline.Fill(fillByte);
break;
}
// Look up in the table and advance past this code.
if (!decodingTable.TryLookup(value, out tableEntry))
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
bitReader.Advance(tableEntry.BitsRequired);
// Update 2D Encoding variables.
b1 = referenceScanline.FindB1(a0, fillByte);
// Switch on the code word.
switch (tableEntry.Type)
{
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.Pass:
int b2 = referenceScanline.FindB2(b1);
scanline.Slice(unpacked, b2 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = b2;
a0 = b2;
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.Horizontal:
// Decode M(a0a1)
int runLength = currentTable.DecodeRun(ref bitReader);
if ((uint)runLength > (uint)(scanline.Length - unpacked))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
scanline.Slice(unpacked, runLength).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked += runLength;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
// Decode M(a1a2)
runLength = currentTable.DecodeRun(ref bitReader);
if ((uint)runLength > (uint)(scanline.Length - unpacked))
{
throw new InvalidOperationException();
}
scanline.Slice(unpacked, runLength).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked += runLength;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
// Prepare next a0
a0 = unpacked;
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.Vertical0:
a1 = b1;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalR1:
a1 = b1 + 1;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalR2:
a1 = b1 + 2;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalR3:
a1 = b1 + 3;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalL1:
a1 = b1 - 1;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalL2:
a1 = b1 - 2;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
case CcittTwoDimensionalCodeType.VerticalL3:
a1 = b1 - 3;
scanline.Slice(unpacked, a1 - unpacked).Fill(fillByte);
unpacked = a1;
a0 = a1;
fillByte = (byte)~fillByte;
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
break;
default:
throw new NotSupportedException("1D and 2D Extensions not supportted.");
}
// This line is fully unpacked. Should exit and process next line.
if (unpacked == width)
{
break;
}
else if (unpacked > width)
{
throw new InvalidDataException();
}
}
}
private static void Encode2DScanline(ref BitWriter2 bitWriter, ReferenceScanline referenceScanline, ReadOnlySpan <byte> scanline)
{
int width = scanline.Length;
CcittEncodingTable currentTable = CcittEncodingTable.WhiteInstance;
CcittEncodingTable otherTable = CcittEncodingTable.BlackInstance;
CodingScanline codingScanline = new CodingScanline(whiteIsZero: true, scanline);
byte a0Byte = 0;
int a0 = -1;
while (true)
{
int a1 = codingScanline.FindA1(a0, a0Byte);
int b1 = referenceScanline.FindB1(a0, a0Byte);
int b2 = referenceScanline.FindB2(b1);
if (b2 < a1)
{
EncodePassCode(ref bitWriter);
a0 = b2;
}
else
{
int a1b1 = b1 - a1;
if (a1b1 >= -3 && a1b1 <= 3)
{
// Vertical mode coding
switch (a1b1)
{
case 3:
EncodeVerticalL3Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case 2:
EncodeVerticalL2Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case 1:
EncodeVerticalL1Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case 0:
EncodeVertical0Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case -1:
EncodeVerticalR1Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case -2:
EncodeVerticalR2Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
case -3:
EncodeVerticalR3Code(ref bitWriter);
break;
default:
break;
}
CcittHelper.SwapTable(ref currentTable, ref otherTable);
a0 = a1;
}
else
{
int a2 = codingScanline.FindA2(a1);
EncodeHorizontalCode(ref bitWriter);
currentTable.EncodeRun(ref bitWriter, a1 - a0);
otherTable.EncodeRun(ref bitWriter, a2 - a1);
a0 = a2;
}
}
if (a0 >= width)
{
break;
}
a0Byte = scanline[a0];
}
}