/// <summary>
/// Will try to connect to the _connectedReader, see if there is a card present, and if so try to read the data.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Either the error message or data from the card.</returns>
public string TryToReadCard()
{
SCardContext context = new SCardContext();
context.Establish(SCardScope.System);
SCardReader reader = new SCardReader(context);
SCardError result = SCardError.InternalError;
try
{
result = reader.Connect(_connectedReader, SCardShareMode.Shared, SCardProtocol.Any);
}
catch (Exception)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(SCardHelper.StringifyError(result));
}
string message;
if (result == SCardError.Success)
{
string[] readerNames; SCardProtocol protocol; SCardState state; byte[] atr;
result = reader.Status(out readerNames, out state, out protocol, out atr);
if (result == SCardError.Success)
{
message = string.Format("Card detected:{0} Protocol: {1}{0} State: {2}{0} ATR: {3}",
Environment.NewLine, protocol, state, BitConverter.ToString(atr ?? new byte[0]));
}
else
{
message = string.Format("Unable to read from card.{0}{1}", Environment.NewLine,
SCardHelper.StringifyError(result));
}
}
else
{
message = string.Format("No card is detected (or reader reserved by another application){0} {1}",
Environment.NewLine, SCardHelper.StringifyError(result));
}
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(message);
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (Reader != null)
{
Reader.Dispose();
}
}
public void Done()
{
try
{
if (sam != null)
{
if (sam.IsConnected)
{
sam.Disconnect(SCardReaderDisposition.Unpower);
}
sam.Dispose();
}
if (reader != null)
{
if (reader.IsConnected)
{
reader.Disconnect(SCardReaderDisposition.Unpower);
}
reader.Dispose();
}
}
catch (Exception E)
{
// !!!
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Tries to connect to the selected reader.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Null if successful. The error message if not.</returns>
public string StartMonitoringSelectedReader(string readerName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(readerName))
{
return("Reader name is null or empty");
}
if (!_readers.Contains(readerName))
{
return("The reader does not exist. [Logic Error]");
}
_connectedReader = readerName;
SCardContext context = new SCardContext();
context.Establish(SCardScope.System);
SCardReader reader = new SCardReader(context);
SCardError result = SCardError.InternalError;
try
{
result = reader.Connect(readerName, SCardShareMode.Shared, SCardProtocol.Any);
}
catch (Exception)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(SCardHelper.StringifyError(result));
}
_monitor = new SCardMonitor(new SCardContext(), SCardScope.System, true);
_monitor.Initialized += (_cardInitalised);
_monitor.CardInserted += (_cardInserted);
_monitor.CardRemoved += (_cardRemoved);
_monitor.Start(readerName);
return(null);
}
public void Dispose()
{
reader.Dispose();
ctx.Dispose();
}
/// <summary>
/// Will try to connect to _connectedReader and read the card.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>Either the data from the card or the error message. Or if 'uidOnly' is true, just the UID prefixed with 'UID^' and ending with '^'</returns>
public string ReadCard(bool uidOnly = false)
{
SCardContext context = new SCardContext();
context.Establish(SCardScope.System);
SCardReader reader = new SCardReader(context);
SCardError result = reader.Connect(_connectedReader, SCardShareMode.Shared, SCardProtocol.Any);
if (result != SCardError.Success)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(string.Format("No card is detected (or reader reserved by another application){0}{1}",
Environment.NewLine, SCardHelper.StringifyError(result)));
}
string[] readerNames; SCardProtocol protocol; SCardState state; byte[] atr;
result = reader.Status(out readerNames, out state, out protocol, out atr);
if (result != SCardError.Success)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(string.Format("Unable to read from card.{0}{1}", Environment.NewLine, SCardHelper.StringifyError(result)));
}
string message = string.Format("Card detected:{0}Protocol: {1}{0}State: {2}{0}ATR: {3}{0}",
Environment.NewLine, protocol, state, BitConverter.ToString(atr ?? new byte[0]));
CommandApdu apdu = new CommandApdu(IsoCase.Case2Short, reader.ActiveProtocol)
{
CLA = 0xFF,
Instruction = InstructionCode.GetData,
P1 = 0x00,
P2 = 0x00,
Le = 0
};
result = reader.BeginTransaction();
if (result != SCardError.Success)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(string.Format("Cannot start transaction.{0} {1}", Environment.NewLine, SCardHelper.StringifyError(result)));
}
SCardPCI recievePci = new SCardPCI();
IntPtr sendPci = SCardPCI.GetPci(reader.ActiveProtocol);
byte[] recieveBuffer = new byte[256];
result = reader.Transmit(sendPci, apdu.ToArray(), recievePci, ref recieveBuffer);
if (result != SCardError.Success)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(string.Format("Cannot transmit data.{0} {1}", Environment.NewLine, SCardHelper.StringifyError(result)));
}
var responseApdu = new ResponseApdu(recieveBuffer, IsoCase.Case2Short, reader.ActiveProtocol);
message += string.Format("SW1: {1}{0}SW2: {2}{0}", Environment.NewLine, responseApdu.SW1, responseApdu.SW2);
string data = responseApdu.HasData ? BitConverter.ToString(responseApdu.GetData()) : "--";
if (uidOnly)
{
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(string.Format("UID^{0}^", data));
}
message += string.Format("UID: {0}", data);
reader.EndTransaction(SCardReaderDisposition.Leave);
reader.Disconnect(SCardReaderDisposition.Reset);
context.Dispose();
reader.Dispose();
return(message);
}
