private void PresentPrimitives(PresentationViewController presentationViewController)
{
var count = 100;
var spread = 0.0f;
// create a cube with a sphere shape
for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)
{
var model = SCNNode.Create();
model.Position = GroundNode.ConvertPositionToNode(new SCNVector3(RandFloat(-1, 1), RandFloat(30, 50), RandFloat(-1, 1)), null);
model.EulerAngles = new SCNVector3(RandFloat(0, NMath.PI * 2), RandFloat(0, NMath.PI * 2), RandFloat(0, NMath.PI * 2));
var size = new SCNVector3(RandFloat(1.0, 1.5), RandFloat(1.0, 1.5), RandFloat(1.0, 1.5));
var random = new Random((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
int geometryIndex = random.Next(0, 7);
switch (geometryIndex)
{
case 0: // Box
model.Geometry = SCNBox.Create(size.X, size.Y, size.Z, 0);
break;
case 1: // Pyramid
model.Geometry = SCNPyramid.Create(size.X, size.Y, size.Z);
break;
case 2: // Sphere
model.Geometry = SCNSphere.Create(size.X);
break;
case 3: // Cylinder
model.Geometry = SCNCylinder.Create(size.X, size.Y);
break;
case 4: // Tube
model.Geometry = SCNTube.Create(size.X, size.X + size.Z, size.Y);
break;
case 5: // Capsule
model.Geometry = SCNCapsule.Create(size.X, size.Y + 2 * size.X);
break;
case 6: // Torus
model.Geometry = SCNTorus.Create(size.X, NMath.Min(size.X, size.Y) / 2);
break;
default:
break;
}
model.Geometry.FirstMaterial.Multiply.Contents = new NSImage(NSBundle.MainBundle.PathForResource("SharedTextures/texture", "png"));
model.PhysicsBody = SCNPhysicsBody.CreateDynamicBody();
model.PhysicsBody.Velocity = new SCNVector3(RandFloat(-spread, spread), -10, RandFloat(-spread, spread));
model.PhysicsBody.AngularVelocity = new SCNVector4(RandFloat(-1, 1), RandFloat(-1, 1), RandFloat(-1, 1), RandFloat(-3, 3));
Shapes.Add(model);
((SCNView)presentationViewController.View).Scene.RootNode.AddChildNode(model);
}
}
private void AddTube()
{
SCNNode tubeNode = new SCNNode();
tubeNode.Geometry = SCNTube.Create(0.05f / 2, (0.05f / 2), 0.05f * 2);
tubeNode.Geometry.FirstMaterial.Diffuse.Contents = UIColor.Yellow; //Color del objeto
tubeNode.Geometry.FirstMaterial.Specular.Contents = UIColor.White; //Color del reflejo
tubeNode.Position = new SCNVector3(0, -0.1f, 0);
sceneView.Scene.RootNode.AddChildNode(tubeNode);
}
SCNGeometry CreateGeometry(float innerRadius, float outerRadius, float height, UIColor color)
{
SCNMaterial material = new SCNMaterial();
material.Diffuse.Contents = color;
SCNTube geometry = SCNTube.Create(innerRadius, outerRadius, height);
geometry.Materials = new[] { material };
return(geometry);
}
// Create a carousel of 3D primitives
private void PresentPrimitives()
{
// Create the carousel node. It will host all the primitives as child nodes.
CarouselNode = SCNNode.Create();
CarouselNode.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 0.1f, -5);
CarouselNode.Scale = new SCNVector3(0, 0, 0); // start infinitely small
ContentNode.AddChildNode(CarouselNode);
// Animate the scale to achieve a "grow" effect
SCNTransaction.Begin();
SCNTransaction.AnimationDuration = 1;
CarouselNode.Scale = new SCNVector3(1, 1, 1);
SCNTransaction.Commit();
// Rotate the carousel forever
var rotationAnimation = CABasicAnimation.FromKeyPath("rotation");
rotationAnimation.Duration = 40.0f;
rotationAnimation.RepeatCount = float.MaxValue;
rotationAnimation.To = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector4(0, 1, 0, (float)Math.PI * 2));
CarouselNode.AddAnimation(rotationAnimation, new NSString("rotationAnimation"));
// A material shared by all the primitives
var sharedMaterial = SCNMaterial.Create();
sharedMaterial.Reflective.Contents = new NSImage(NSBundle.MainBundle.PathForResource("SharedTextures/envmap", "jpg"));
sharedMaterial.Reflective.Intensity = 0.2f;
sharedMaterial.DoubleSided = true;
PrimitiveIndex = 0;
// SCNBox
var box = SCNBox.Create(5.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f * 0.05f);
box.WidthSegmentCount = 4;
box.HeightSegmentCount = 4;
box.LengthSegmentCount = 4;
box.ChamferSegmentCount = 4;
AddPrimitive(box, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNPyramid
var pyramid = SCNPyramid.Create(5.0f * 0.8f, 5.0f, 5.0f * 0.8f);
pyramid.WidthSegmentCount = 4;
pyramid.HeightSegmentCount = 10;
pyramid.LengthSegmentCount = 4;
AddPrimitive(pyramid, 0, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNCone
var cone = SCNCone.Create(0, 5.0f / 2, 5.0f);
cone.RadialSegmentCount = 20;
cone.HeightSegmentCount = 4;
AddPrimitive(cone, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNTube
var tube = SCNTube.Create(5.0f * 0.25f, 5.0f * 0.5f, 5.0f);
tube.HeightSegmentCount = 5;
tube.RadialSegmentCount = 40;
AddPrimitive(tube, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNCapsule
var capsule = SCNCapsule.Create(5.0f * 0.4f, 5.0f * 1.4f);
capsule.HeightSegmentCount = 5;
capsule.RadialSegmentCount = 20;
AddPrimitive(capsule, 5.0f * 0.7f, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNCylinder
var cylinder = SCNCylinder.Create(5.0f * 0.5f, 5.0f);
cylinder.HeightSegmentCount = 5;
cylinder.RadialSegmentCount = 40;
AddPrimitive(cylinder, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNSphere
var sphere = SCNSphere.Create(5.0f * 0.5f);
sphere.SegmentCount = 20;
AddPrimitive(sphere, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNTorus
var torus = SCNTorus.Create(5.0f * 0.5f, 5.0f * 0.25f);
torus.RingSegmentCount = 40;
torus.PipeSegmentCount = 20;
AddPrimitive(torus, 5.0f / 4, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
// SCNPlane
var plane = SCNPlane.Create(5.0f, 5.0f);
plane.WidthSegmentCount = 5;
plane.HeightSegmentCount = 5;
plane.CornerRadius = 5.0f * 0.1f;
AddPrimitive(plane, 5.0f / 2, rotationAnimation, sharedMaterial);
}
public override void PresentStep(int index, PresentationViewController presentationViewController)
{
switch (index)
{
case (int)ParticleSteps.Fire:
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddEmptyLine();
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Particle Image", 0);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Color over life duration", 0);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Size over life duration", 0);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Several blend modes", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
var hole = SCNNode.Create();
hole.Geometry = SCNTube.Create(1.7f, 1.9f, 1.5f);
hole.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 0, HOLE_Z);
hole.Scale = new SCNVector3(1, 0, 1);
GroundNode.AddChildNode(hole);
SCNTransaction.Begin();
SCNTransaction.AnimationDuration = 0.5f;
hole.Scale = new SCNVector3(1, 1, 1);
SCNTransaction.Commit();
var ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("fire", "Particles");
hole.AddParticleSystem(ps);
Hole = hole;
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.FireScreen:
ps = Hole.ParticleSystems [0];
ps.BlendMode = SCNParticleBlendMode.Screen;
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.Local:
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Local vs Global", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
Hole.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Hole2 = Hole.Clone();
Hole2.Geometry = (SCNGeometry)Hole.Geometry.Copy();
Hole2.Position = new SCNVector3(0, -2, HOLE_Z - 4);
GroundNode.AddChildNode(Hole2);
SCNTransaction.Begin();
SCNTransaction.AnimationDuration = 0.5;
Hole2.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 0, HOLE_Z - 4);
SCNTransaction.Commit();
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("reactor", "Particles");
ps.ParticleColorVariation = new SCNVector4(0, 0, 0.5f, 0);
Hole.AddParticleSystem(ps);
var localPs = (SCNParticleSystem)ps.Copy();
localPs.ParticleImage = ps.ParticleImage;
localPs.Local = true;
Hole2.AddParticleSystem(localPs);
var animation = CABasicAnimation.FromKeyPath("position");
animation.From = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(7, 0, HOLE_Z));
animation.To = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(-7, 0, HOLE_Z));
animation.BeginTime = CAAnimation.CurrentMediaTime() + 0.75;
animation.Duration = 8;
animation.AutoReverses = true;
animation.RepeatCount = float.MaxValue;
animation.TimingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction.FromName(CAMediaTimingFunction.EaseInEaseOut);
animation.TimeOffset = animation.Duration / 2;
Hole.AddAnimation(animation, new NSString("animateHole"));
animation = CABasicAnimation.FromKeyPath("position");
animation.From = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(-7, 0, HOLE_Z - 4));
animation.To = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(7, 0, HOLE_Z - 4));
animation.BeginTime = CAAnimation.CurrentMediaTime() + 0.75;
animation.Duration = 8;
animation.AutoReverses = true;
animation.RepeatCount = float.MaxValue;
animation.TimingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction.FromName(CAMediaTimingFunction.EaseInEaseOut);
animation.TimeOffset = animation.Duration / 2;
Hole2.AddAnimation(animation, new NSString("animateHole"));
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.Gravity:
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Affected by gravity", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
Hole2.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Hole2.RunAction(SCNAction.Sequence(new SCNAction[] {
SCNAction.ScaleTo(0, 0.5),
SCNAction.RemoveFromParentNode()
}));
Hole.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Hole.RemoveAnimation(new NSString("animateHole"), 0.5f);
SCNTransaction.Begin();
SCNTransaction.AnimationDuration = 0.5;
var tube = (SCNTube)Hole.Geometry;
tube.InnerRadius = 0.3f;
tube.OuterRadius = 0.4f;
tube.Height = 1.0f;
SCNTransaction.Commit();
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("sparks", "Particles");
Hole.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Hole.AddParticleSystem(ps);
foreach (var child in ((SCNView)presentationViewController.View).Scene.RootNode.ChildNodes)
{
if (child.Geometry != null)
{
if (child.Geometry.GetType() == typeof(SCNFloor))
{
FloorNode = child;
}
}
}
/*FloorNode = ((SCNView)presentationViewController.View).Scene.RootNode.FindNodes ((SCNNode child, out bool stop) => {
* stop = false;
* if (child.Geometry != null)
* stop = (child.Geometry.GetType () == typeof(SCNFloor));
* return stop;
* });*/
/*FloorNode = [presentationViewController.view.scene.rootNode childNodesPassingTest:^BOOL(SCNNode *child, BOOL *stop) {
* return [child.geometry isKindOfClass:[SCNFloor class]];
* }][0];*/
ps.ColliderNodes = new SCNNode[] { FloorNode };
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.Collider:
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Affected by colliders", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
var boxNode = SCNNode.Create();
boxNode.Geometry = SCNBox.Create(5, 0.2f, 5, 0);
boxNode.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 7, HOLE_Z);
boxNode.Geometry.FirstMaterial.Emission.Contents = NSColor.DarkGray;
GroundNode.AddChildNode(boxNode);
ps = Hole.ParticleSystems [0];
ps.ColliderNodes = new SCNNode[] { FloorNode, boxNode };
animation = CABasicAnimation.FromKeyPath("eulerAngles");
animation.From = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(0, 0, NMath.PI / 4 * 1.7f));
animation.To = NSValue.FromVector(new SCNVector3(0, 0, -NMath.PI / 4 * 1.7f));
animation.BeginTime = CAAnimation.CurrentMediaTime() + 0.5;
animation.Duration = 2;
animation.AutoReverses = true;
animation.RepeatCount = float.MaxValue;
animation.TimingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction.FromName(CAMediaTimingFunction.EaseInEaseOut);
animation.TimeOffset = animation.Duration / 2;
boxNode.AddAnimation(animation, new NSString("animateHole"));
BoxNode = boxNode;
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.Fields:
Hole.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Hole.RunAction(SCNAction.Sequence(new SCNAction[] {
SCNAction.ScaleTo(0, 0.75),
SCNAction.RemoveFromParentNode()
}));
BoxNode.RunAction(SCNAction.Sequence(new SCNAction[] {
SCNAction.MoveBy(0, 15, 0, 1.0),
SCNAction.RemoveFromParentNode()
}));
var particleHolder = SCNNode.Create();
particleHolder.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 20, HOLE_Z);
GroundNode.AddChildNode(particleHolder);
ParticleHolder = particleHolder;
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Affected by physics fields", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("snow", "Particles");
ps.AffectedByPhysicsFields = true;
ParticleHolder.AddParticleSystem(ps);
Snow = ps;
//physics field
var field = SCNPhysicsField.CreateTurbulenceField(50, 1);
field.HalfExtent = new SCNVector3(20, 20, 20);
field.Strength = 4.0f;
var fieldOwner = SCNNode.Create();
fieldOwner.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 5, HOLE_Z);
GroundNode.AddChildNode(fieldOwner);
fieldOwner.PhysicsField = field;
FieldOwner = fieldOwner;
ps.ColliderNodes = new SCNNode[] { FloorNode };
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.FieldsVortex:
VortexFieldOwner = SCNNode.Create();
VortexFieldOwner.Position = new SCNVector3(0, 5, HOLE_Z);
GroundNode.AddChildNode(VortexFieldOwner);
//tornado
var worldOrigin = new SCNVector3(FieldOwner.WorldTransform.M41, FieldOwner.WorldTransform.M42, FieldOwner.WorldTransform.M43);
var worldAxis = new SCNVector3(0, 1, 0);
var vortex = SCNPhysicsField.CustomField((SCNVector3 position, SCNVector3 velocity, float mass, float charge, double timeInSeconds) => {
var l = new SCNVector3();
l.X = worldOrigin.X - position.X;
l.Z = worldOrigin.Z - position.Z;
SCNVector3 t = Cross(worldAxis, l);
var d2 = (l.X * l.X + l.Z * l.Z);
var vs = (nfloat)(VS / Math.Sqrt(d2));
var fy = (nfloat)(1.0 - (Math.Min(1.0, (position.Y / 15.0))));
return(new SCNVector3(t.X * vs + l.X * (nfloat)VW * fy, 0, t.Z * vs + l.Z * (nfloat)VW * fy));
});
vortex.HalfExtent = new SCNVector3(100, 100, 100);
VortexFieldOwner.PhysicsField = vortex;
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.SubSystems:
FieldOwner.RemoveFromParentNode();
ParticleHolder.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
Snow.DampingFactor = -1;
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Sub-particle system on collision", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("rain", "Particles");
var pss = SCNParticleSystem.Create("plok", "Particles");
pss.IdleDuration = 0;
pss.Loops = false;
ps.SystemSpawnedOnCollision = pss;
ParticleHolder.AddParticleSystem(ps);
ps.ColliderNodes = new SCNNode[] { FloorNode };
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.Confetti:
ParticleHolder.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Custom blocks", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create();
ps.EmitterShape = SCNBox.Create(20, 9, 5, 0);
ps.BirthRate = 100;
ps.ParticleLifeSpan = 10;
ps.ParticleLifeSpanVariation = 0;
ps.SpreadingAngle = 20;
ps.ParticleSize = 0.25f;
ps.ParticleVelocity = 10;
ps.ParticleVelocityVariation = 19;
ps.BirthDirection = SCNParticleBirthDirection.Constant;
ps.EmittingDirection = new SCNVector3(0, -1, 0);
ps.BirthLocation = SCNParticleBirthLocation.Volume;
ps.ParticleImage = new NSImage(NSBundle.MainBundle.PathForResource("Particles/confetti", "png"));
ps.LightingEnabled = true;
ps.OrientationMode = SCNParticleOrientationMode.Free;
ps.SortingMode = SCNParticleSortingMode.Distance;
ps.ParticleAngleVariation = 180;
ps.ParticleAngularVelocity = 200;
ps.ParticleAngularVelocityVariation = 400;
ps.ParticleColor = NSColor.Green;
ps.ParticleColorVariation = new SCNVector4(0.2f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 0);
ps.ParticleBounce = 0;
ps.ParticleFriction = 0.6f;
ps.ColliderNodes = new SCNNode[] { FloorNode };
ps.BlendMode = SCNParticleBlendMode.Alpha;
var floatAnimation = CAKeyFrameAnimation.FromKeyPath("");
floatAnimation.Values = new NSNumber[] { 1, 1, 0 };
floatAnimation.KeyTimes = new NSNumber[] { 0, 0.9f, 1 };
floatAnimation.Duration = 1.0f;
floatAnimation.Additive = false;
//ps.PropertyControllers = @{ SCNParticlePropertyOpacity: [SCNParticlePropertyController controllerWithAnimation:floatAnimation] };
//ps.HandleEvent (SCNParticleEvent.Birth,
/*[ps handleEvent:SCNParticleEventBirth forProperties:@[SCNParticlePropertyColor] withBlock:^(void **data, size_t *dataStride, uint32_t *indices , NSInteger count) {
*
* for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
* var col = (float *)((char *)data[0] + dataStride[0] * i);
* if (rand() & 0x1) { // swith green for red
* col[0] = col[1];
* col[1] = 0;
* }
*
* }
* }];*/
/*[ps handleEvent:SCNParticleEventCollision forProperties:@[SCNParticlePropertyAngle, SCNParticlePropertyRotationAxis, SCNParticlePropertyAngularVelocity, SCNParticlePropertyVelocity, SCNParticlePropertyContactNormal] withBlock:^(void **data, size_t *dataStride, uint32_t *indices , NSInteger count) {
*
* for (NSInteger i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
* // fix orientation
* float *angle = (float *)((char *)data[0] + dataStride[0] * indices[i]);
* float *axis = (float *)((char *)data[1] + dataStride[1] * indices[i]);
*
* float *colNrm = (float *)((char *)data[4] + dataStride[4] * indices[i]);
* SCNVector3 collisionNormal = {colNrm[0], colNrm[1], colNrm[2]};
* SCNVector3 cp = SCNVector3CrossProduct(collisionNormal, SCNVector3Make(0, 0, 1));
* CGFloat cpLen = SCNVector3Length(cp);
* angle[0] = asin(cpLen);
*
* axis[0] = cp.x / cpLen;
* axis[1] = cp.y / cpLen;
* axis[2] = cp.z / cpLen;
*
* // kill angular rotation
* float *angVel = (float *)((char *)data[2] + dataStride[2] * indices[i]);
* angVel[0] = 0;
*
* if (colNrm[1] > 0.4) {
* float *vel = (float *)((char *)data[3] + dataStride[3] * indices[i]);
* vel[0] = 0;
* vel[1] = 0;
* vel[2] = 0;
* }
* }
* }];*/
ParticleHolder.AddParticleSystem(ps);
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.EmitterCube:
ParticleHolder.RemoveAllParticleSystems();
TextManager.FlipOutText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
TextManager.AddBulletAtLevel("Emitter shape", 0);
TextManager.FlipInText(SlideTextManager.TextType.Bullet);
ParticleHolder.RemoveFromParentNode();
ps = SCNParticleSystem.Create("emitters", "Particles");
ps.Local = true;
ParticleHolder.AddParticleSystem(ps);
var node = SCNNode.Create();
node.Position = new SCNVector3(3, 6, HOLE_Z);
node.RunAction(SCNAction.RepeatActionForever(SCNAction.RotateBy(NMath.PI * 2, new SCNVector3(0.3f, 1, 0), 8)));
GroundNode.AddChildNode(node);
Bokeh = ps;
node.AddParticleSystem(ps);
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.EmitterSphere:
Bokeh.EmitterShape = SCNSphere.Create(5);
break;
case (int)ParticleSteps.EmitterTorus:
Bokeh.EmitterShape = SCNTorus.Create(5, 1);
break;
}
}