Ejemplo n.º 1
0
        static DecodedVolumeDescriptor DecodeVolumeDescriptor(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor pvd)
        {
            var decodedVd = new DecodedVolumeDescriptor
            {
                SystemIdentifier       = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.system_id).TrimEnd(),
                VolumeIdentifier       = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.volume_id).TrimEnd(),
                VolumeSetIdentifier    = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.volume_set_id).TrimEnd(),
                PublisherIdentifier    = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.publisher_id).TrimEnd(),
                DataPreparerIdentifier = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.preparer_id).TrimEnd(),
                ApplicationIdentifier  = StringHandlers.CToString(pvd.application_id).TrimEnd()
            };

            if (pvd.creation_date[0] == '0' ||
                pvd.creation_date[0] == 0x00)
            {
                decodedVd.CreationTime = DateTime.MinValue;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd.CreationTime = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(pvd.creation_date);
            }

            if (pvd.modification_date[0] == '0' ||
                pvd.modification_date[0] == 0x00)
            {
                decodedVd.HasModificationTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd.HasModificationTime = true;
                decodedVd.ModificationTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(pvd.modification_date);
            }

            if (pvd.expiration_date[0] == '0' ||
                pvd.expiration_date[0] == 0x00)
            {
                decodedVd.HasExpirationTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd.HasExpirationTime = true;
                decodedVd.ExpirationTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(pvd.expiration_date);
            }

            if (pvd.effective_date[0] == '0' ||
                pvd.effective_date[0] == 0x00)
            {
                decodedVd.HasEffectiveTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd.HasEffectiveTime = true;
                decodedVd.EffectiveTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(pvd.effective_date);
            }

            decodedVd.Blocks    = pvd.volume_space_size;
            decodedVd.BlockSize = pvd.logical_block_size;

            return(decodedVd);
        }
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
        static DecodedVolumeDescriptor DecodeJolietDescriptor(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor jolietvd)
        {
            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedVD = new DecodedVolumeDescriptor
            {
                SystemIdentifier    = Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.system_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000'),
                VolumeIdentifier    = Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.volume_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000'),
                VolumeSetIdentifier =
                    Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.volume_set_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000'),
                PublisherIdentifier =
                    Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.publisher_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000'),
                DataPreparerIdentifier =
                    Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.preparer_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000'),
                ApplicationIdentifier =
                    Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetString(jolietvd.application_id).TrimEnd().Trim('\u0000')
            };

            if (jolietvd.creation_date[0] < 0x31 || jolietvd.creation_date[0] > 0x39)
            {
                decodedVD.CreationTime = DateTime.MinValue;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVD.CreationTime = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(jolietvd.creation_date);
            }

            if (jolietvd.modification_date[0] < 0x31 || jolietvd.modification_date[0] > 0x39)
            {
                decodedVD.HasModificationTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVD.HasModificationTime = true;
                decodedVD.ModificationTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(jolietvd.modification_date);
            }

            if (jolietvd.expiration_date[0] < 0x31 || jolietvd.expiration_date[0] > 0x39)
            {
                decodedVD.HasExpirationTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVD.HasExpirationTime = true;
                decodedVD.ExpirationTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(jolietvd.expiration_date);
            }

            if (jolietvd.effective_date[0] < 0x31 || jolietvd.effective_date[0] > 0x39)
            {
                decodedVD.HasEffectiveTime = false;
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVD.HasEffectiveTime = true;
                decodedVD.EffectiveTime    = DateHandlers.Iso9660ToDateTime(jolietvd.effective_date);
            }

            decodedVD.Blocks    = jolietvd.volume_space_size;
            decodedVD.BlockSize = jolietvd.logical_block_size;

            return(decodedVD);
        }
 private void RefreshPVDInfo()
 {
     txtVDType.Text             = vd.VolumeDescriptorType.ToString();
     txtStandardIdentifier.Text = vd.StandardIdentifier;
     txtVDVersion.Text          = vd.VolumeDescriptorVersion.ToString();
     if (vd.VolumeDescriptorType == VolumeDescriptorType.PrimaryVolumeDescriptor)
     {
         PrimaryVolumeDescriptor pvd = (PrimaryVolumeDescriptor)vd;
         gbPrimaryVolumeDescriptor.Visible = true;
         txtSystemIdentifier.Text          = pvd.SystemIdentifier;
         txtVolumeIdentifier.Text          = pvd.VolumeIdentifier;
         txtVolumeSpace.Text               = pvd.VolumeSpaceSize.ToString();
         txtVolumeSequence.Text            = pvd.VolumeSequenceNumber.ToString();
         txtVolumeSet.Text                 = pvd.VolumeSetSize.ToString();
         txtLogicalBlockSize.Text          = pvd.LogicalBlockSize.ToString();
         txtPathTableSize.Text             = pvd.PathTableSize.ToString();
         txtPathTableLocation.Text         = pvd.PathTableLocation.ToString();
         txtVolumeSetIdentifier.Text       = pvd.VolumeSetIdentifier;
         txtPublisherIdentifier.Text       = pvd.PublisherIdentifier;
         txtDataPrepIdentifier.Text        = pvd.DataPreparerIdentifier;
         txtApplicationIdentifier.Text     = pvd.ApplicationIdentifier;
         txtCopyrightIdentifier.Text       = pvd.CopyrightFileIdentifier;
         txtAbstractFileIdentifier.Text    = pvd.AbstractFileIdentifier;
         txtBibliographicalIdentifier.Text = pvd.BibliographicFileIdentifier;
         txtVolumeCreationDate.Text        = pvd.VolumeCreationDate.ToString();
         txtLastModificationDate.Text      = pvd.VolumeModificationdDate.ToString();
         txtExpiryDate.Text                = pvd.VolumeExpirationDate.ToString();
         txtEffectiveDate.Text             = pvd.VolumeEffectiveDate.ToString();
     }
     else
     {
         gbPrimaryVolumeDescriptor.Visible = false;
     }
 }
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
        public void GetInformation(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, out string information,
                                   Encoding encoding)
        {
            // UDF is always UTF-8
            Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            byte[] sector;

            StringBuilder sbInformation = new StringBuilder();

            sbInformation.AppendLine("Universal Disk Format");

            AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer anchor = new AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer();

            // All positions where anchor may reside
            ulong[] positions = { 256, 512, partition.End - 256, partition.End };

            foreach (ulong position in positions)
            {
                sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(position);
                anchor = new AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer();
                IntPtr anchorPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(anchor));
                Marshal.Copy(sector, 0, anchorPtr, Marshal.SizeOf(anchor));
                anchor =
                    (AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer)Marshal.PtrToStructure(anchorPtr,
                                                                          typeof(AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(anchorPtr);

                if (anchor.tag.tagIdentifier == TagIdentifier.AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer &&
                    anchor.tag.tagLocation == position &&
                    anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location + partition.Start < partition.End)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

            ulong count = 0;

            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor          pvd  = new PrimaryVolumeDescriptor();
            LogicalVolumeDescriptor          lvd  = new LogicalVolumeDescriptor();
            LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor lvid = new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor();
            LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse lvidiu =
                new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse();

            while (count < 256)
            {
                sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(partition.Start + anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location +
                                                count);
                TagIdentifier tagId    = (TagIdentifier)BitConverter.ToUInt16(sector, 0);
                uint          location = BitConverter.ToUInt32(sector, 0x0C);

                if (location == partition.Start + anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location + count)
                {
                    if (tagId == TagIdentifier.TerminatingDescriptor)
                    {
                        break;
                    }

                    switch (tagId)
                    {
                    case TagIdentifier.LogicalVolumeDescriptor:
                        IntPtr lvdPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(lvd));
                        Marshal.Copy(sector, 0, lvdPtr, Marshal.SizeOf(lvd));
                        lvd = (LogicalVolumeDescriptor)
                              Marshal.PtrToStructure(lvdPtr, typeof(LogicalVolumeDescriptor));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(lvdPtr);
                        break;

                    case TagIdentifier.PrimaryVolumeDescriptor:
                        IntPtr pvdPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(pvd));
                        Marshal.Copy(sector, 0, pvdPtr, Marshal.SizeOf(pvd));
                        pvd = (PrimaryVolumeDescriptor)
                              Marshal.PtrToStructure(pvdPtr, typeof(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(pvdPtr);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    break;
                }

                count++;
            }

            sector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(lvd.integritySequenceExtent.location);
            IntPtr lvidPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(lvid));

            Marshal.Copy(sector, 0, lvidPtr, Marshal.SizeOf(lvid));
            lvid =
                (LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor)
                Marshal.PtrToStructure(lvidPtr, typeof(LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor));
            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(lvidPtr);

            if (lvid.tag.tagIdentifier == TagIdentifier.LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor &&
                lvid.tag.tagLocation == lvd.integritySequenceExtent.location)
            {
                IntPtr lvidiuPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(lvidiu));
                Marshal.Copy(sector, (int)(lvid.numberOfPartitions * 8 + 80), lvidiuPtr, Marshal.SizeOf(lvidiu));
                lvidiu =
                    (LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lvidiuPtr,
                                                                                              typeof(
                                                                                                  LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse
                                                                                                  ));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(lvidiuPtr);
            }
            else
            {
                lvid = new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor();
            }

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume is number {0} of {1}", pvd.volumeSequenceNumber,
                                       pvd.maximumVolumeSequenceNumber).AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume set identifier: {0}",
                                       StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(pvd.volumeSetIdentifier)).AppendLine();
            sbInformation
            .AppendFormat("Volume name: {0}", StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(lvd.logicalVolumeIdentifier))
            .AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume uses {0} bytes per block", lvd.logicalBlockSize).AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume was las written in {0}", EcmaToDateTime(lvid.recordingDateTime))
            .AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume contains {0} partitions", lvid.numberOfPartitions).AppendLine();
            sbInformation
            .AppendFormat("Volume contains {0} files and {1} directories", lvidiu.files, lvidiu.directories)
            .AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume conforms to {0}",
                                       Encoding.GetString(lvd.domainIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000'))
            .AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume was last written by: {0}",
                                       Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000'))
            .AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume requires UDF version {0}.{1:X2} to be read",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.minimumReadUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.minimumReadUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume requires UDF version {0}.{1:X2} to be written to",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.minimumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.minimumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();
            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume cannot be written by any UDF version higher than {0}.{1:X2}",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();

            XmlFsType = new FileSystemType
            {
                Type =
                    $"UDF v{Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10)}.{Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10):X2}",
                ApplicationIdentifier     = Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000'),
                ClusterSize               = (int)lvd.logicalBlockSize,
                ModificationDate          = EcmaToDateTime(lvid.recordingDateTime),
                ModificationDateSpecified = true,
                Files               = lvidiu.files,
                FilesSpecified      = true,
                VolumeName          = StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(lvd.logicalVolumeIdentifier),
                VolumeSetIdentifier = StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(pvd.volumeSetIdentifier),
                SystemIdentifier    = Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000')
            };
            XmlFsType.Clusters = (long)((partition.End - partition.Start + 1) * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize /
                                        (ulong)XmlFsType.ClusterSize);

            information = sbInformation.ToString();
        }
 public PrimaryVolumeDescriptorRegion(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor descriptor, long start)
     : base(start)
 {
     _descriptor = descriptor;
 }
 public PrimaryVolumeDescriptorRegion(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor descriptor, long start, int sectorSize)
     : base(start, sectorSize)
 {
     _descriptor = descriptor;
 }
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
        public Errno Mount(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, Encoding encoding,
                           Dictionary <string, string> options, string @namespace)
        {
            Encoding = encoding ?? Encoding.GetEncoding(1252);
            byte[] vdMagic = new byte[5]; // Volume Descriptor magic "CD001"
            //byte[] hsMagic = new byte[5]; // Volume Descriptor magic "CDROM"

            options ??= GetDefaultOptions();

            if (options.TryGetValue("debug", out string debugString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(debugString, out _debug);
            }

            if (options.TryGetValue("use_path_table", out string usePathTableString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(usePathTableString, out _usePathTable);
            }

            if (options.TryGetValue("use_trans_tbl", out string useTransTblString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(useTransTblString, out _useTransTbl);
            }

            if (options.TryGetValue("use_evd", out string useEvdString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(useEvdString, out _useEvd);
            }

            // Default namespace
            @namespace ??= "joliet";

            switch (@namespace.ToLowerInvariant())
            {
            case "normal":
                _namespace = Namespace.Normal;

                break;

            case "vms":
                _namespace = Namespace.Vms;

                break;

            case "joliet":
                _namespace = Namespace.Joliet;

                break;

            case "rrip":
                _namespace = Namespace.Rrip;

                break;

            case "romeo":
                _namespace = Namespace.Romeo;

                break;

            default: return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?pvd      = null;
            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?jolietvd = null;

            //BootRecord?                        bvd      = null;
            //HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor? hsvd     = null;
            //FileStructureVolumeDescriptor?     fsvd     = null;

            // ISO9660 is designed for 2048 bytes/sector devices
            if (imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize < 2048)
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            // ISO9660 Primary Volume Descriptor starts at sector 16, so that's minimal size.
            if (partition.End < 16)
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            ulong counter = 0;

            byte[] vdSector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
            int    xaOff    = vdSector.Length == 2336 ? 8 : 0;
            //Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009 + xaOff, hsMagic, 0, 5);
            //_highSierra = Encoding.GetString(hsMagic) == HIGH_SIERRA_MAGIC;
            int hsOff = 0;

            //if(_highSierra)
            //    hsOff = 8;

            //_cdi = false;
            List <ulong> bvdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> pvdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> svdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> evdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> vpdSectors = new List <ulong>();

            while (true)
            {
                AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Processing VD loop no. {0}", counter);

                // Seek to Volume Descriptor
                AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Reading sector {0}", 16 + counter + partition.Start);
                byte[] vdSectorTmp = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                vdSector = new byte[vdSectorTmp.Length - xaOff];
                Array.Copy(vdSectorTmp, xaOff, vdSector, 0, vdSector.Length);

                byte vdType = vdSector[0 + hsOff]; // Volume Descriptor Type, should be 1 or 2.
                AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "VDType = {0}", vdType);

                if (vdType == 255) // Supposedly we are in the PVD.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x001, vdMagic, 0, 5);
                //Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009, hsMagic, 0, 5);

                if (Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) != ISO_MAGIC) // Recognized, it is an ISO9660, now check for rest of data.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                //_cdi |= Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) == CDI_MAGIC;

                switch (vdType)
                {
                case 0:
                {
                    if (_debug)
                    {
                        bvdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 1:
                {
                    pvd = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <PrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);

                    if (_debug)
                    {
                        pvdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 2:
                {
                    PrimaryVolumeDescriptor svd =
                        Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <PrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);

                    // TODO: Other escape sequences
                    // Check if this is Joliet
                    if (svd.version == 1)
                    {
                        if (svd.escape_sequences[0] == '%' &&
                            svd.escape_sequences[1] == '/')
                        {
                            if (svd.escape_sequences[2] == '@' ||
                                svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'C' ||
                                svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'E')
                            {
                                jolietvd = svd;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin",
                                                           "Found unknown supplementary volume descriptor");
                            }
                        }

                        if (_debug)
                        {
                            svdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (_debug)
                        {
                            evdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                        }

                        if (_useEvd)
                        {
                            // Basically until escape sequences are implemented, let the user chose the encoding.
                            // This is the same as user choosing Romeo namespace, but using the EVD instead of the PVD
                            _namespace = Namespace.Romeo;
                            pvd        = svd;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 3:
                {
                    if (_debug)
                    {
                        vpdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }
                }

                counter++;
            }

            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedVd;
            var decodedJolietVd = new DecodedVolumeDescriptor();

            //XmlFsType = new FileSystemType();

            if (pvd == null) //&& hsvd == null &&fsvd == null)
            {
                AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("ERROR: Could not find primary volume descriptor");

                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(pvd.Value);

            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                decodedJolietVd = DecodeJolietDescriptor(jolietvd.Value);
            }

            if (_namespace != Namespace.Romeo)
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.ASCII;
            }

            string fsFormat;

            byte[] pathTableData;

            uint pathTableMsbLocation;
            uint pathTableLsbLocation = 0; // Initialize to 0 as ignored in CD-i

            _image = imagePlugin;

            _blockSize = pvd.Value.logical_block_size;

            pathTableData = ReadSingleExtent(pvd.Value.path_table_size, Swapping.Swap(pvd.Value.type_m_path_table));

            fsFormat = "ISO9660";

            pathTableMsbLocation = pvd.Value.type_m_path_table;
            pathTableLsbLocation = pvd.Value.type_l_path_table;


            _pathTable = DecodePathTable(pathTableData);

            if (jolietvd is null &&
                _namespace == Namespace.Joliet)
            {
                _namespace = Namespace.Normal;
            }

            uint rootLocation;
            uint rootSize;
            byte rootXattrLength = 0;


            rootLocation = pvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent;

            rootXattrLength = pvd.Value.root_directory_record.xattr_len;

            rootSize = pvd.Value.root_directory_record.size;

            if (pathTableData.Length > 1 &&
                rootLocation != _pathTable[0].Extent)
            {
                AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin",
                                           "Path table and PVD do not point to the same location for the root directory!");

                byte[] firstRootSector = ReadSector(rootLocation);

                bool pvdWrongRoot = false;

                {
                    DirectoryRecord rootEntry =
                        Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <DirectoryRecord>(firstRootSector);

                    if (rootEntry.extent != rootLocation)
                    {
                        pvdWrongRoot = true;
                    }
                }

                if (pvdWrongRoot)
                {
                    AaruConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin",
                                               "PVD does not point to correct root directory, checking path table...");

                    bool pathTableWrongRoot = false;

                    rootLocation = _pathTable[0].Extent;

                    firstRootSector = ReadSector(_pathTable[0].Extent);

                    {
                        DirectoryRecord rootEntry =
                            Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <DirectoryRecord>(firstRootSector);

                        if (rootEntry.extent != rootLocation)
                        {
                            pathTableWrongRoot = true;
                        }
                    }

                    if (pathTableWrongRoot)
                    {
                        AaruConsole.ErrorWriteLine("Cannot find root directory...");

                        return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
                    }

                    _usePathTable = true;
                }
            }

            if (_usePathTable && pathTableData.Length == 1)
            {
                _usePathTable = false;
            }

            if (_usePathTable)
            {
                rootLocation = _pathTable[0].Extent;

                byte[] firstRootSector = ReadSector(rootLocation);

                {
                    DirectoryRecord rootEntry =
                        Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <DirectoryRecord>(firstRootSector);

                    rootSize = rootEntry.size;
                }

                rootXattrLength = _pathTable[0].XattrLength;
            }

            try
            {
                _ = ReadSingleExtent(rootSize, rootLocation);
            }
            catch
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            if (_namespace == Namespace.Joliet ||
                _namespace == Namespace.Rrip)
            {
                _usePathTable = false;
                _useTransTbl  = false;
            }

            // Cannot traverse path table if we substitute the names for the ones in TRANS.TBL
            if (_useTransTbl)
            {
                _usePathTable = false;
            }

            if (_namespace != Namespace.Joliet)
            {
                _rootDirectoryCache = DecodeIsoDirectory(rootLocation + rootXattrLength, rootSize);
            }

            if (jolietvd != null &&
                (_namespace == Namespace.Joliet || _namespace == Namespace.Rrip))
            {
                rootLocation    = jolietvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent;
                rootXattrLength = jolietvd.Value.root_directory_record.xattr_len;

                rootSize = jolietvd.Value.root_directory_record.size;

                _joliet = true;

                _rootDirectoryCache = DecodeIsoDirectory(rootLocation + rootXattrLength, rootSize);

                decodedVd = decodedJolietVd;
            }

            if (_debug)
            {
                _rootDirectoryCache.Add("$", new DecodedDirectoryEntry
                {
                    Extents = new List <(uint extent, uint size)>
                    {
                        (rootLocation, rootSize)
                    },
                    Filename  = "$",
                    Size      = rootSize,
                    Timestamp = decodedVd.CreationTime
                });
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
        public void GetInformation(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, out string information,
                                   Encoding encoding)
        {
            Encoding    = encoding ?? Encoding.ASCII;
            information = "";
            StringBuilder isoMetadata = new StringBuilder();

            byte[] vdMagic = new byte[5];            // Volume Descriptor magic "CD001"
            byte[] hsMagic = new byte[5];            // Volume Descriptor magic "CDROM"

            string bootSpec = "";

            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?pvd      = null;
            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?jolietvd = null;
            BootRecord?bvd = null;
            HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor?hsvd = null;
            FileStructureVolumeDescriptor?    fsvd = null;
            ElToritoBootRecord?torito = null;

            // ISO9660 is designed for 2048 bytes/sector devices
            if (imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize < 2048)
            {
                return;
            }

            // ISO9660 Primary Volume Descriptor starts at sector 16, so that's minimal size.
            if (partition.End < 16)
            {
                return;
            }

            ulong counter = 0;

            byte[] vdSector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
            int    xaOff    = vdSector.Length == 2336 ? 8 : 0;

            Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009 + xaOff, hsMagic, 0, 5);
            bool highSierra = Encoding.GetString(hsMagic) == HIGH_SIERRA_MAGIC;
            int  hsOff      = 0;

            if (highSierra)
            {
                hsOff = 8;
            }
            bool cdi = false;

            while (true)
            {
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Processing VD loop no. {0}", counter);
                // Seek to Volume Descriptor
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Reading sector {0}", 16 + counter + partition.Start);
                byte[] vdSectorTmp = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                vdSector = new byte[vdSectorTmp.Length - xaOff];
                Array.Copy(vdSectorTmp, xaOff, vdSector, 0, vdSector.Length);

                byte vdType = vdSector[0 + hsOff]; // Volume Descriptor Type, should be 1 or 2.
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "VDType = {0}", vdType);

                if (vdType == 255) // Supposedly we are in the PVD.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x001, vdMagic, 0, 5);
                Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009, hsMagic, 0, 5);

                if (Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) != ISO_MAGIC && Encoding.GetString(hsMagic) != HIGH_SIERRA_MAGIC &&
                    Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) != CDI_MAGIC
                    ) // Recognized, it is an ISO9660, now check for rest of data.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return;
                    }

                    break;
                }

                cdi |= Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) == CDI_MAGIC;

                switch (vdType)
                {
                case 0:
                {
                    IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(2048);
                    Marshal.Copy(vdSector, hsOff, ptr, 2048 - hsOff);
                    bvd = (BootRecord)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(BootRecord));
                    Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);

                    bootSpec = "Unknown";

                    if (Encoding.GetString(bvd.Value.system_id).Substring(0, 23) == "EL TORITO SPECIFICATION")
                    {
                        bootSpec = "El Torito";
                        ptr      = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(2048);
                        Marshal.Copy(vdSector, hsOff, ptr, 2048 - hsOff);
                        torito = (ElToritoBootRecord)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoBootRecord));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 1:
                {
                    if (highSierra)
                    {
                        IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(2048);
                        Marshal.Copy(vdSector, 0, ptr, 2048);
                        hsvd =
                            (HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor)
                            Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                    }
                    else if (cdi)
                    {
                        fsvd =
                            BigEndianMarshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <FileStructureVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(2048);
                        Marshal.Copy(vdSector, 0, ptr, 2048);
                        pvd = (PrimaryVolumeDescriptor)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 2:
                {
                    IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(2048);
                    Marshal.Copy(vdSector, 0, ptr, 2048);
                    PrimaryVolumeDescriptor svd =
                        (PrimaryVolumeDescriptor)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor));
                    Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);

                    // Check if this is Joliet
                    if (svd.escape_sequences[0] == '%' && svd.escape_sequences[1] == '/')
                    {
                        if (svd.escape_sequences[2] == '@' || svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'C' ||
                            svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'E')
                        {
                            jolietvd = svd;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            DicConsole.WriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Found unknown supplementary volume descriptor");
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }
                }

                counter++;
            }

            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedVd;
            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedJolietVd = new DecodedVolumeDescriptor();

            XmlFsType = new FileSystemType();

            if (pvd == null && hsvd == null && fsvd == null)
            {
                information = "ERROR: Could not find primary volume descriptor";
                return;
            }

            if (highSierra)
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(hsvd.Value);
            }
            else if (cdi)
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(fsvd.Value);
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(pvd.Value);
            }

            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                decodedJolietVd = DecodeJolietDescriptor(jolietvd.Value);
            }

            uint rootLocation = 0;
            uint rootSize     = 0;

            // No need to read root on CD-i, as extensions are not supported...
            if (!cdi)
            {
                rootLocation = highSierra
                                   ? hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent
                                   : pvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent;

                if (highSierra)
                {
                    rootSize = hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.size / hsvd.Value.logical_block_size;
                    if (hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.size % hsvd.Value.logical_block_size > 0)
                    {
                        rootSize++;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    rootSize = pvd.Value.root_directory_record.size / pvd.Value.logical_block_size;
                    if (pvd.Value.root_directory_record.size % pvd.Value.logical_block_size > 0)
                    {
                        rootSize++;
                    }
                }
            }

            byte[] rootDir      = new byte[0];
            int    rootOff      = 0;
            bool   xaExtensions = false;
            bool   apple        = false;
            bool   susp         = false;
            bool   rrip         = false;
            bool   ziso         = false;
            bool   amiga        = false;
            bool   aaip         = false;
            List <ContinuationArea> contareas       = new List <ContinuationArea>();
            List <byte[]>           refareas        = new List <byte[]>();
            StringBuilder           suspInformation = new StringBuilder();

            if (rootLocation + rootSize < imagePlugin.Info.Sectors)
            {
                rootDir = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(rootLocation, rootSize);
            }

            BigEndianBitConverter.IsLittleEndian = BitConverter.IsLittleEndian;

            // Walk thru root directory to see system area extensions in use
            while (rootOff + Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(DirectoryRecord)) < rootDir.Length && !cdi)
            {
                DirectoryRecord record = new DirectoryRecord();
                IntPtr          ptr    = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(record));
                Marshal.Copy(rootDir, rootOff, ptr, Marshal.SizeOf(record));
                record = (DirectoryRecord)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(DirectoryRecord));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);

                int saOff = Marshal.SizeOf(record) + record.name_len;
                saOff += saOff % 2;
                int saLen = record.length - saOff;

                if (saLen > 0 && rootOff + saOff + saLen <= rootDir.Length)
                {
                    byte[] sa = new byte[saLen];
                    Array.Copy(rootDir, rootOff + saOff, sa, 0, saLen);
                    saOff = 0;

                    while (saOff < saLen)
                    {
                        bool noneFound = true;

                        if (Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(CdromXa)) + saOff <= saLen)
                        {
                            CdromXa xa = BigEndianMarshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <CdromXa>(sa);
                            if (xa.signature == XA_MAGIC)
                            {
                                xaExtensions = true;
                                saOff       += Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(CdromXa));
                                noneFound    = false;
                            }
                        }

                        if (saOff + 2 >= saLen)
                        {
                            break;
                        }

                        ushort nextSignature = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(sa, saOff);

                        switch (nextSignature)
                        {
                        // Easy, contains size field
                        case APPLE_MAGIC:
                            apple     = true;
                            saOff    += sa[saOff + 2];
                            noneFound = false;
                            break;

                        // Not easy, contains size field
                        case APPLE_MAGIC_OLD:
                            apple = true;
                            AppleOldId appleId = (AppleOldId)sa[saOff + 2];
                            noneFound = false;

                            switch (appleId)
                            {
                            case AppleOldId.ProDOS:
                                saOff += Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(AppleProDOSOldSystemUse));
                                break;

                            case AppleOldId.TypeCreator:
                            case AppleOldId.TypeCreatorBundle:
                                saOff += Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(AppleHFSTypeCreatorSystemUse));
                                break;

                            case AppleOldId.TypeCreatorIcon:
                            case AppleOldId.TypeCreatorIconBundle:
                                saOff += Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(AppleHFSIconSystemUse));
                                break;

                            case AppleOldId.HFS:
                                saOff += Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(AppleHFSOldSystemUse));
                                break;
                            }

                            break;

                        // IEEE-P1281 aka SUSP 1.12
                        case SUSP_INDICATOR:
                            susp      = true;
                            saOff    += sa[saOff + 2];
                            noneFound = false;

                            while (saOff + 2 < saLen)
                            {
                                nextSignature = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(sa, saOff);

                                switch (nextSignature)
                                {
                                case APPLE_MAGIC:
                                    if (sa[saOff + 3] == 1 && sa[saOff + 2] == 7)
                                    {
                                        apple = true;
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        apple |= sa[saOff + 3] != 1;
                                    }
                                    break;

                                case SUSP_CONTINUATION when saOff + sa[saOff + 2] <= saLen:
                                    byte[] ce = new byte[sa[saOff + 2]];
                                    Array.Copy(sa, saOff, ce, 0, ce.Length);
                                    ContinuationArea ca = BigEndianMarshal
                                                          .ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <ContinuationArea>(ce);
                                    contareas.Add(ca);
                                    break;

                                case SUSP_REFERENCE when saOff + sa[saOff + 2] <= saLen:
                                    byte[] er = new byte[sa[saOff + 2]];
                                    Array.Copy(sa, saOff, er, 0, er.Length);
                                    refareas.Add(er);
                                    break;
                                }

                                rrip |= nextSignature == RRIP_MAGIC ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_POSIX_ATTRIBUTES ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_POSIX_DEV_NO ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_SYMLINK ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_NAME ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_CHILDLINK ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_PARENTLINK ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_RELOCATED_DIR ||
                                        nextSignature == RRIP_TIMESTAMPS || nextSignature == RRIP_SPARSE;

                                ziso  |= nextSignature == ZISO_MAGIC;
                                amiga |= nextSignature == AMIGA_MAGIC;
                                aaip  |= nextSignature == AAIP_MAGIC || nextSignature == AAIP_MAGIC_OLD &&
                                         sa[saOff + 3] == 1 &&
                                         sa[saOff + 2] >= 9;

                                saOff += sa[saOff + 2];

                                if (nextSignature == SUSP_TERMINATOR)
                                {
                                    break;
                                }
                            }

                            break;
                        }

                        if (noneFound)
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }

                rootOff += record.length;

                if (record.length == 0)
                {
                    break;
                }
            }

            foreach (ContinuationArea ca in contareas)
            {
                uint caLen = (ca.ca_length_be + ca.offset_be) /
                             (highSierra ? hsvd.Value.logical_block_size : pvd.Value.logical_block_size);
                if ((ca.ca_length_be + ca.offset_be) %
                    (highSierra ? hsvd.Value.logical_block_size : pvd.Value.logical_block_size) > 0)
                {
                    caLen++;
                }

                byte[] caSectors = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(ca.block_be, caLen);
                byte[] caData    = new byte[ca.ca_length_be];
                Array.Copy(caSectors, ca.offset_be, caData, 0, ca.ca_length_be);
                int caOff = 0;

                while (caOff < ca.ca_length_be)
                {
                    ushort nextSignature = BigEndianBitConverter.ToUInt16(caData, caOff);

                    switch (nextSignature)
                    {
                    // Apple never said to include its extensions inside a continuation area, but just in case
                    case APPLE_MAGIC:
                        if (caData[caOff + 3] == 1 && caData[caOff + 2] == 7)
                        {
                            apple = true;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            apple |= caData[caOff + 3] != 1;
                        }
                        break;

                    case SUSP_REFERENCE when caOff + caData[caOff + 2] <= ca.ca_length_be:
                        byte[] er = new byte[caData[caOff + 2]];
                        Array.Copy(caData, caOff, er, 0, er.Length);
                        refareas.Add(er);
                        break;
                    }

                    rrip |= nextSignature == RRIP_MAGIC || nextSignature == RRIP_POSIX_ATTRIBUTES ||
                            nextSignature == RRIP_POSIX_DEV_NO || nextSignature == RRIP_SYMLINK ||
                            nextSignature == RRIP_NAME || nextSignature == RRIP_CHILDLINK ||
                            nextSignature == RRIP_PARENTLINK || nextSignature == RRIP_RELOCATED_DIR ||
                            nextSignature == RRIP_TIMESTAMPS || nextSignature == RRIP_SPARSE;

                    ziso  |= nextSignature == ZISO_MAGIC;
                    amiga |= nextSignature == AMIGA_MAGIC;
                    aaip  |= nextSignature == AAIP_MAGIC || nextSignature == AAIP_MAGIC_OLD && caData[caOff + 3] == 1 &&
                             caData[caOff + 2] >= 9;

                    caOff += caData[caOff + 2];
                }
            }

            if (refareas.Count > 0)
            {
                suspInformation.AppendLine("----------------------------------------");
                suspInformation.AppendLine("SYSTEM USE SHARING PROTOCOL INFORMATION:");
                suspInformation.AppendLine("----------------------------------------");

                counter = 1;
                foreach (byte[] erb in refareas)
                {
                    ReferenceArea er    = BigEndianMarshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <ReferenceArea>(erb);
                    string        extId =
                        Encoding.GetString(erb, Marshal.SizeOf(er), er.id_len);
                    string extDes =
                        Encoding.GetString(erb, Marshal.SizeOf(er) + er.id_len, er.des_len);
                    string extSrc =
                        Encoding.GetString(erb, Marshal.SizeOf(er) + er.id_len + er.des_len, er.src_len);
                    suspInformation.AppendFormat("Extension: {0}", counter).AppendLine();
                    suspInformation.AppendFormat("\tID: {0}, version {1}", extId, er.ext_ver).AppendLine();
                    suspInformation.AppendFormat("\tDescription: {0}", extDes).AppendLine();
                    suspInformation.AppendFormat("\tSource: {0}", extSrc).AppendLine();
                    counter++;
                }
            }

            byte[]          ipbinSector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(0 + partition.Start);
            CD.IPBin?       segaCd      = CD.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);
            Saturn.IPBin?   saturn      = Saturn.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);
            Dreamcast.IPBin?dreamcast   = Dreamcast.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);

            string fsFormat;

            if (highSierra)
            {
                fsFormat = "High Sierra Format";
            }
            else if (cdi)
            {
                fsFormat = "CD-i";
            }
            else
            {
                fsFormat = "ISO9660";
            }

            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("{0} file system", fsFormat).AppendLine();
            if (xaExtensions)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("CD-ROM XA extensions present.");
            }
            if (amiga)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Amiga extensions present.");
            }
            if (apple)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Apple extensions present.");
            }
            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Joliet extensions present.");
            }
            if (susp)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("System Use Sharing Protocol present.");
            }
            if (rrip)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Rock Ridge Interchange Protocol present.");
            }
            if (aaip)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Arbitrary Attribute Interchange Protocol present.");
            }
            if (ziso)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("zisofs compression present.");
            }
            if (bvd != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Disc bootable following {0} specifications.", bootSpec).AppendLine();
            }
            if (segaCd != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("This is a SegaCD / MegaCD disc.");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine(CD.Prettify(segaCd));
            }

            if (saturn != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("This is a Sega Saturn disc.");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine(Saturn.Prettify(saturn));
            }

            if (dreamcast != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("This is a Sega Dreamcast disc.");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine(Dreamcast.Prettify(dreamcast));
            }

            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("{0}------------------------------", cdi ? "---------------" : "").AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("{0}VOLUME DESCRIPTOR INFORMATION:", cdi ? "FILE STRUCTURE " : "").AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("{0}------------------------------", cdi ? "---------------" : "").AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("System identifier: {0}", decodedVd.SystemIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume identifier: {0}", decodedVd.VolumeIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume set identifier: {0}", decodedVd.VolumeSetIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Publisher identifier: {0}", decodedVd.PublisherIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Data preparer identifier: {0}", decodedVd.DataPreparerIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Application identifier: {0}", decodedVd.ApplicationIdentifier).AppendLine();
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume creation date: {0}", decodedVd.CreationTime).AppendLine();
            if (decodedVd.HasModificationTime)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume modification date: {0}", decodedVd.ModificationTime).AppendLine();
            }
            else
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume has not been modified.").AppendLine();
            }
            if (decodedVd.HasExpirationTime)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume expiration date: {0}", decodedVd.ExpirationTime).AppendLine();
            }
            else
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume does not expire.").AppendLine();
            }
            if (decodedVd.HasEffectiveTime)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume effective date: {0}", decodedVd.EffectiveTime).AppendLine();
            }
            else
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume has always been effective.").AppendLine();
            }
            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume has {0} blocks of {1} bytes each", decodedVd.Blocks, decodedVd.BlockSize)
            .AppendLine();

            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("-------------------------------------");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("JOLIET VOLUME DESCRIPTOR INFORMATION:");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("-------------------------------------");
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("System identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier).AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.VolumeIdentifier).AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume set identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.VolumeSetIdentifier)
                .AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Publisher identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.PublisherIdentifier).AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Data preparer identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.DataPreparerIdentifier)
                .AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Application identifier: {0}", decodedJolietVd.ApplicationIdentifier)
                .AppendLine();
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume creation date: {0}", decodedJolietVd.CreationTime).AppendLine();
                if (decodedJolietVd.HasModificationTime)
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume modification date: {0}", decodedJolietVd.ModificationTime)
                    .AppendLine();
                }
                else
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume has not been modified.").AppendLine();
                }
                if (decodedJolietVd.HasExpirationTime)
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume expiration date: {0}", decodedJolietVd.ExpirationTime)
                    .AppendLine();
                }
                else
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume does not expire.").AppendLine();
                }
                if (decodedJolietVd.HasEffectiveTime)
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume effective date: {0}", decodedJolietVd.EffectiveTime).AppendLine();
                }
                else
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Volume has always been effective.").AppendLine();
                }
            }

            if (torito != null)
            {
                vdSector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(torito.Value.catalog_sector + partition.Start);

                int toritoOff = 0;

                if (vdSector[toritoOff] != 1)
                {
                    goto exit_torito;
                }

                IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                Marshal.Copy(vdSector, toritoOff, ptr, EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                ElToritoValidationEntry valentry =
                    (ElToritoValidationEntry)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoValidationEntry));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);

                if (valentry.signature != EL_TORITO_MAGIC)
                {
                    goto exit_torito;
                }

                toritoOff += EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE;

                ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                Marshal.Copy(vdSector, toritoOff, ptr, EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                ElToritoInitialEntry initialEntry =
                    (ElToritoInitialEntry)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoInitialEntry));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                initialEntry.boot_type = (ElToritoEmulation)((byte)initialEntry.boot_type & 0xF);

                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("DEBUG (ISO9660 plugin)", "initialEntry.load_rba = {0}",
                                          initialEntry.load_rba);
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("DEBUG (ISO9660 plugin)", "initialEntry.sector_count = {0}",
                                          initialEntry.sector_count);

                byte[] bootImage =
                    initialEntry.load_rba + partition.Start + initialEntry.sector_count - 1 <= partition.End
                        ? imagePlugin.ReadSectors(initialEntry.load_rba + partition.Start, initialEntry.sector_count)
                        : null;

                isoMetadata.AppendLine("----------------------");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("EL TORITO INFORMATION:");
                isoMetadata.AppendLine("----------------------");

                isoMetadata.AppendLine("Initial entry:");
                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tDeveloper ID: {0}", Encoding.GetString(valentry.developer_id)).AppendLine();
                if (initialEntry.bootable == ElToritoIndicator.Bootable)
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tBootable on {0}", valentry.platform_id).AppendLine();
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tBootable image starts at sector {0} and runs for {1} sectors",
                                             initialEntry.load_rba, initialEntry.sector_count).AppendLine();
                    if (valentry.platform_id == ElToritoPlatform.x86)
                    {
                        isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tBootable image will be loaded at segment {0:X4}h",
                                                 initialEntry.load_seg == 0 ? 0x7C0 : initialEntry.load_seg)
                        .AppendLine();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tBootable image will be loaded at 0x{0:X8}",
                                                 (uint)initialEntry.load_seg * 10).AppendLine();
                    }
                    switch (initialEntry.boot_type)
                    {
                    case ElToritoEmulation.None:
                        isoMetadata.AppendLine("\tImage uses no emulation");
                        break;

                    case ElToritoEmulation.Md2hd:
                        isoMetadata.AppendLine("\tImage emulates a 5.25\" high-density (MD2HD, 1.2Mb) floppy");
                        break;

                    case ElToritoEmulation.Mf2hd:
                        isoMetadata.AppendLine("\tImage emulates a 3.5\" high-density (MF2HD, 1.44Mb) floppy");
                        break;

                    case ElToritoEmulation.Mf2ed:
                        isoMetadata.AppendLine("\tImage emulates a 3.5\" extra-density (MF2ED, 2.88Mb) floppy");
                        break;

                    default:
                        isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tImage uses unknown emulation type {0}",
                                                 (byte)initialEntry.boot_type).AppendLine();
                        break;
                    }

                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tSystem type: 0x{0:X2}", initialEntry.system_type).AppendLine();
                    if (bootImage != null)
                    {
                        isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tBootable image's SHA1: {0}", Sha1Context.Data(bootImage, out _))
                        .AppendLine();
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    isoMetadata.AppendLine("\tNot bootable");
                }

                toritoOff += EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE;

                const int SECTION_COUNTER = 2;

                while (toritoOff < vdSector.Length && (vdSector[toritoOff] == (byte)ElToritoIndicator.Header ||
                                                       vdSector[toritoOff] == (byte)ElToritoIndicator.LastHeader))
                {
                    ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                    Marshal.Copy(vdSector, toritoOff, ptr, EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                    ElToritoSectionHeaderEntry sectionHeader =
                        (ElToritoSectionHeaderEntry)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoSectionHeaderEntry));
                    Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                    toritoOff += EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE;

                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("Boot section {0}:", SECTION_COUNTER);
                    isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tSection ID: {0}", Encoding.GetString(sectionHeader.identifier))
                    .AppendLine();

                    for (int entryCounter = 1; entryCounter <= sectionHeader.entries && toritoOff < vdSector.Length;
                         entryCounter++)
                    {
                        ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                        Marshal.Copy(vdSector, toritoOff, ptr, EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                        ElToritoSectionEntry sectionEntry =
                            (ElToritoSectionEntry)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoSectionEntry));
                        Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                        toritoOff += EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE;

                        isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\tEntry {0}:", entryCounter);
                        if (sectionEntry.bootable == ElToritoIndicator.Bootable)
                        {
                            bootImage =
                                sectionEntry.load_rba + partition.Start + sectionEntry.sector_count - 1 <= partition.End
                                    ? imagePlugin.ReadSectors(sectionEntry.load_rba + partition.Start,
                                                              sectionEntry.sector_count)
                                    : null;

                            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tBootable on {0}", sectionHeader.platform_id).AppendLine();
                            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tBootable image starts at sector {0} and runs for {1} sectors",
                                                     sectionEntry.load_rba, sectionEntry.sector_count).AppendLine();
                            if (valentry.platform_id == ElToritoPlatform.x86)
                            {
                                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tBootable image will be loaded at segment {0:X4}h",
                                                         sectionEntry.load_seg == 0 ? 0x7C0 : sectionEntry.load_seg)
                                .AppendLine();
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tBootable image will be loaded at 0x{0:X8}",
                                                         (uint)sectionEntry.load_seg * 10).AppendLine();
                            }
                            switch ((ElToritoEmulation)((byte)sectionEntry.boot_type & 0xF))
                            {
                            case ElToritoEmulation.None:
                                isoMetadata.AppendLine("\t\tImage uses no emulation");
                                break;

                            case ElToritoEmulation.Md2hd:
                                isoMetadata
                                .AppendLine("\t\tImage emulates a 5.25\" high-density (MD2HD, 1.2Mb) floppy");
                                break;

                            case ElToritoEmulation.Mf2hd:
                                isoMetadata
                                .AppendLine("\t\tImage emulates a 3.5\" high-density (MF2HD, 1.44Mb) floppy");
                                break;

                            case ElToritoEmulation.Mf2ed:
                                isoMetadata
                                .AppendLine("\t\tImage emulates a 3.5\" extra-density (MF2ED, 2.88Mb) floppy");
                                break;

                            default:
                                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tImage uses unknown emulation type {0}",
                                                         (byte)initialEntry.boot_type).AppendLine();
                                break;
                            }

                            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tSelection criteria type: {0}",
                                                     sectionEntry.selection_criteria_type).AppendLine();
                            isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tSystem type: 0x{0:X2}", sectionEntry.system_type)
                            .AppendLine();
                            if (bootImage != null)
                            {
                                isoMetadata.AppendFormat("\t\tBootable image's SHA1: {0}",
                                                         Sha1Context.Data(bootImage, out _)).AppendLine();
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            isoMetadata.AppendLine("\t\tNot bootable");
                        }

                        ElToritoFlags flags = (ElToritoFlags)((byte)sectionEntry.boot_type & 0xF0);
                        if (flags.HasFlag(ElToritoFlags.ATAPI))
                        {
                            isoMetadata.AppendLine("\t\tImage contains ATAPI drivers");
                        }
                        if (flags.HasFlag(ElToritoFlags.SCSI))
                        {
                            isoMetadata.AppendLine("\t\tImage contains SCSI drivers");
                        }

                        if (!flags.HasFlag(ElToritoFlags.Continued))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        while (toritoOff < vdSector.Length)
                        {
                            ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                            Marshal.Copy(vdSector, toritoOff, ptr, EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE);
                            ElToritoSectionEntryExtension sectionExtension =
                                (ElToritoSectionEntryExtension)
                                Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(ElToritoSectionEntryExtension));
                            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
                            toritoOff += EL_TORITO_ENTRY_SIZE;

                            if (!sectionExtension.extension_flags.HasFlag(ElToritoFlags.Continued))
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    if (sectionHeader.header_id == ElToritoIndicator.LastHeader)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

exit_torito:
            if (refareas.Count > 0)
            {
                isoMetadata.Append(suspInformation);
            }

            XmlFsType.Type = fsFormat;

            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                XmlFsType.VolumeName = decodedJolietVd.VolumeIdentifier;

                if (decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier == null ||
                    decodedVd.SystemIdentifier.Length > decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier.Length)
                {
                    XmlFsType.SystemIdentifier = decodedVd.SystemIdentifier;
                }
                else
                {
                    XmlFsType.SystemIdentifier = decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.VolumeSetIdentifier == null || decodedVd.VolumeSetIdentifier.Length >
                    decodedJolietVd.VolumeSetIdentifier.Length)
                {
                    XmlFsType.VolumeSetIdentifier = decodedVd.VolumeSetIdentifier;
                }
                else
                {
                    XmlFsType.VolumeSetIdentifier = decodedJolietVd.VolumeSetIdentifier;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.PublisherIdentifier == null || decodedVd.PublisherIdentifier.Length >
                    decodedJolietVd.PublisherIdentifier.Length)
                {
                    XmlFsType.PublisherIdentifier = decodedVd.PublisherIdentifier;
                }
                else
                {
                    XmlFsType.PublisherIdentifier = decodedJolietVd.PublisherIdentifier;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.DataPreparerIdentifier == null || decodedVd.DataPreparerIdentifier.Length >
                    decodedJolietVd.DataPreparerIdentifier.Length)
                {
                    XmlFsType.DataPreparerIdentifier = decodedVd.DataPreparerIdentifier;
                }
                else
                {
                    XmlFsType.DataPreparerIdentifier = decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.ApplicationIdentifier == null || decodedVd.ApplicationIdentifier.Length >
                    decodedJolietVd.ApplicationIdentifier.Length)
                {
                    XmlFsType.ApplicationIdentifier = decodedVd.ApplicationIdentifier;
                }
                else
                {
                    XmlFsType.ApplicationIdentifier = decodedJolietVd.SystemIdentifier;
                }

                XmlFsType.CreationDate          = decodedJolietVd.CreationTime;
                XmlFsType.CreationDateSpecified = true;
                if (decodedJolietVd.HasModificationTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.ModificationDate          = decodedJolietVd.ModificationTime;
                    XmlFsType.ModificationDateSpecified = true;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.HasExpirationTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.ExpirationDate          = decodedJolietVd.ExpirationTime;
                    XmlFsType.ExpirationDateSpecified = true;
                }

                if (decodedJolietVd.HasEffectiveTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.EffectiveDate          = decodedJolietVd.EffectiveTime;
                    XmlFsType.EffectiveDateSpecified = true;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                XmlFsType.SystemIdentifier       = decodedVd.SystemIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.VolumeName             = decodedVd.VolumeIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.VolumeSetIdentifier    = decodedVd.VolumeSetIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.PublisherIdentifier    = decodedVd.PublisherIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.DataPreparerIdentifier = decodedVd.DataPreparerIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.ApplicationIdentifier  = decodedVd.ApplicationIdentifier;
                XmlFsType.CreationDate           = decodedVd.CreationTime;
                XmlFsType.CreationDateSpecified  = true;
                if (decodedVd.HasModificationTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.ModificationDate          = decodedVd.ModificationTime;
                    XmlFsType.ModificationDateSpecified = true;
                }

                if (decodedVd.HasExpirationTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.ExpirationDate          = decodedVd.ExpirationTime;
                    XmlFsType.ExpirationDateSpecified = true;
                }

                if (decodedVd.HasEffectiveTime)
                {
                    XmlFsType.EffectiveDate          = decodedVd.EffectiveTime;
                    XmlFsType.EffectiveDateSpecified = true;
                }
            }

            XmlFsType.Bootable   |= bvd != null || segaCd != null || saturn != null || dreamcast != null;
            XmlFsType.Clusters    = decodedVd.Blocks;
            XmlFsType.ClusterSize = decodedVd.BlockSize;

            information = isoMetadata.ToString();
        }
 public PrimaryVolumeDescriptorRegion(PrimaryVolumeDescriptor descriptor, long start)
     : base(start)
 {
     _descriptor = descriptor;
 }
Ejemplo n.º 10
0
        public void GetInformation(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, out string information,
                                   Encoding encoding)
        {
            // UDF is always UTF-8
            Encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
            byte[] sector;

            var sbInformation = new StringBuilder();

            sbInformation.AppendLine("Universal Disk Format");

            var anchor = new AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer();

            // All positions where anchor may reside, with the ratio between 512 and 2048bps
            ulong[][] positions =
            {
                new ulong[]
                {
                    256, 1
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    512, 1
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    partition.End - 256, 1
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    partition.End, 1
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    1024, 4
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    2048, 4
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    partition.End - 1024, 4
                },
                new ulong[]
                {
                    partition.End - 4, 4
                }
            };

            uint ratio = 1;

            foreach(ulong[] position in positions)
            {
                sector = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(position[0], (uint)position[1]);
                anchor = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer>(sector);

                if(anchor.tag.tagIdentifier != TagIdentifier.AnchorVolumeDescriptorPointer ||
                   anchor.tag.tagLocation != position[0] / position[1] ||
                   anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location + partition.Start >= partition.End)
                    continue;

                ratio = (uint)position[1];

                break;
            }

            ulong count = 0;

            var pvd    = new PrimaryVolumeDescriptor();
            var lvd    = new LogicalVolumeDescriptor();
            var lvid   = new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor();
            var lvidiu = new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse();

            while(count < 256)
            {
                sector =
                    imagePlugin.
                        ReadSectors(partition.Start + (anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location * ratio) + (count * ratio),
                                    ratio);

                var  tagId    = (TagIdentifier)BitConverter.ToUInt16(sector, 0);
                uint location = BitConverter.ToUInt32(sector, 0x0C);

                if(location == (partition.Start / ratio) + anchor.mainVolumeDescriptorSequenceExtent.location + count)
                {
                    if(tagId == TagIdentifier.TerminatingDescriptor)
                        break;

                    switch(tagId)
                    {
                        case TagIdentifier.LogicalVolumeDescriptor:
                            lvd = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<LogicalVolumeDescriptor>(sector);

                            break;
                        case TagIdentifier.PrimaryVolumeDescriptor:
                            pvd = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<PrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(sector);

                            break;
                    }
                }
                else
                    break;

                count++;
            }

            sector = imagePlugin.ReadSectors(lvd.integritySequenceExtent.location * ratio, ratio);
            lvid   = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor>(sector);

            if(lvid.tag.tagIdentifier == TagIdentifier.LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor &&
               lvid.tag.tagLocation   == lvd.integritySequenceExtent.location)
                lvidiu =
                    Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian<LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptorImplementationUse>(sector,
                        (int)((lvid.numberOfPartitions * 8) + 80),
                        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.SizeOf(lvidiu));
            else
                lvid = new LogicalVolumeIntegrityDescriptor();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume is number {0} of {1}", pvd.volumeSequenceNumber,
                                       pvd.maximumVolumeSequenceNumber).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume set identifier: {0}",
                                       StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(pvd.volumeSetIdentifier)).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.
                AppendFormat("Volume name: {0}", StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(lvd.logicalVolumeIdentifier)).
                AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume uses {0} bytes per block", lvd.logicalBlockSize).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume was last written in {0}", EcmaToDateTime(lvid.recordingDateTime)).
                          AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume contains {0} partitions", lvid.numberOfPartitions).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.
                AppendFormat("Volume contains {0} files and {1} directories", lvidiu.files, lvidiu.directories).
                AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume conforms to {0}",
                                       Encoding.GetString(lvd.domainIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000')).
                          AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume was last written by: {0}",
                                       Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000')).
                          AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume requires UDF version {0}.{1:X2} to be read",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.minimumReadUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.minimumReadUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume requires UDF version {0}.{1:X2} to be written to",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.minimumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.minimumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();

            sbInformation.AppendFormat("Volume cannot be written by any UDF version higher than {0}.{1:X2}",
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10),
                                       Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10)).AppendLine();

            XmlFsType = new FileSystemType
            {
                Type =
                    $"UDF v{Convert.ToInt32($"{(lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF00) >> 8}", 10)}.{Convert.ToInt32($"{lvidiu.maximumWriteUDF & 0xFF}", 10):X2}",
                ApplicationIdentifier = Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000'),
                ClusterSize = lvd.logicalBlockSize,
                ModificationDate = EcmaToDateTime(lvid.recordingDateTime),
                ModificationDateSpecified = true,
                Files = lvidiu.files,
                FilesSpecified = true,
                VolumeName = StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(lvd.logicalVolumeIdentifier),
                VolumeSetIdentifier = StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(pvd.volumeSetIdentifier),
                VolumeSerial = StringHandlers.DecompressUnicode(pvd.volumeSetIdentifier),
                SystemIdentifier = Encoding.GetString(pvd.implementationIdentifier.identifier).TrimEnd('\u0000')
            };

            XmlFsType.Clusters = (partition.End - partition.Start + 1) * imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize /
                                 XmlFsType.ClusterSize;

            information = sbInformation.ToString();
        }
Ejemplo n.º 11
0
        public Errno Mount(IMediaImage imagePlugin, Partition partition, Encoding encoding,
                           Dictionary <string, string> options, string @namespace)
        {
            Encoding = encoding ?? Encoding.GetEncoding(1252);
            byte[] vdMagic = new byte[5]; // Volume Descriptor magic "CD001"
            byte[] hsMagic = new byte[5]; // Volume Descriptor magic "CDROM"

            if (options == null)
            {
                options = GetDefaultOptions();
            }
            if (options.TryGetValue("debug", out string debugString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(debugString, out debug);
            }
            if (options.TryGetValue("use_path_table", out string usePathTableString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(usePathTableString, out usePathTable);
            }
            if (options.TryGetValue("use_trans_tbl", out string useTransTblString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(useTransTblString, out useTransTbl);
            }
            if (options.TryGetValue("use_evd", out string useEvdString))
            {
                bool.TryParse(useEvdString, out useEvd);
            }

            // Default namespace
            if (@namespace is null)
            {
                @namespace = "joliet";
            }

            switch (@namespace.ToLowerInvariant())
            {
            case "normal":
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Normal;
                break;

            case "vms":
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Vms;
                break;

            case "joliet":
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Joliet;
                break;

            case "rrip":
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Rrip;
                break;

            case "romeo":
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Romeo;
                break;

            default: return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?pvd      = null;
            PrimaryVolumeDescriptor?jolietvd = null;
            BootRecord?bvd = null;
            HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor?hsvd = null;
            FileStructureVolumeDescriptor?    fsvd = null;

            // ISO9660 is designed for 2048 bytes/sector devices
            if (imagePlugin.Info.SectorSize < 2048)
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            // ISO9660 Primary Volume Descriptor starts at sector 16, so that's minimal size.
            if (partition.End < 16)
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            ulong counter = 0;

            byte[] vdSector = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
            int    xaOff    = vdSector.Length == 2336 ? 8 : 0;

            Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009 + xaOff, hsMagic, 0, 5);
            highSierra = Encoding.GetString(hsMagic) == HIGH_SIERRA_MAGIC;
            int hsOff = 0;

            if (highSierra)
            {
                hsOff = 8;
            }
            cdi = false;
            List <ulong> bvdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> pvdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> svdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> evdSectors = new List <ulong>();
            List <ulong> vpdSectors = new List <ulong>();

            while (true)
            {
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Processing VD loop no. {0}", counter);
                // Seek to Volume Descriptor
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "Reading sector {0}", 16 + counter + partition.Start);
                byte[] vdSectorTmp = imagePlugin.ReadSector(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                vdSector = new byte[vdSectorTmp.Length - xaOff];
                Array.Copy(vdSectorTmp, xaOff, vdSector, 0, vdSector.Length);

                byte vdType = vdSector[0 + hsOff]; // Volume Descriptor Type, should be 1 or 2.
                DicConsole.DebugWriteLine("ISO9660 plugin", "VDType = {0}", vdType);

                if (vdType == 255) // Supposedly we are in the PVD.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x001, vdMagic, 0, 5);
                Array.Copy(vdSector, 0x009, hsMagic, 0, 5);

                if (Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) != ISO_MAGIC && Encoding.GetString(hsMagic) != HIGH_SIERRA_MAGIC &&
                    Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) != CDI_MAGIC
                    ) // Recognized, it is an ISO9660, now check for rest of data.
                {
                    if (counter == 0)
                    {
                        return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                cdi |= Encoding.GetString(vdMagic) == CDI_MAGIC;

                switch (vdType)
                {
                case 0:
                {
                    if (debug)
                    {
                        bvdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 1:
                {
                    if (highSierra)
                    {
                        hsvd = Marshal
                               .ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <HighSierraPrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);
                    }
                    else if (cdi)
                    {
                        fsvd = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <FileStructureVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        pvd = Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <PrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);
                    }

                    if (debug)
                    {
                        pvdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 2:
                {
                    PrimaryVolumeDescriptor svd =
                        Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureLittleEndian <PrimaryVolumeDescriptor>(vdSector);

                    // TODO: Other escape sequences
                    // Check if this is Joliet
                    if (svd.version == 1)
                    {
                        if (svd.escape_sequences[0] == '%' && svd.escape_sequences[1] == '/')
                        {
                            if (svd.escape_sequences[2] == '@' || svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'C' ||
                                svd.escape_sequences[2] == 'E')
                            {
                                jolietvd = svd;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                DicConsole.WriteLine("ISO9660 plugin",
                                                     "Found unknown supplementary volume descriptor");
                            }
                        }
                        if (debug)
                        {
                            svdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (debug)
                        {
                            evdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                        }

                        if (useEvd)
                        {
                            // Basically until escape sequences are implemented, let the user chose the encoding.
                            // This is the same as user chosing Romeo namespace, but using the EVD instead of the PVD
                            this.@namespace = Namespace.Romeo;
                            pvd             = svd;
                        }
                    }

                    break;
                }

                case 3:
                {
                    if (debug)
                    {
                        vpdSectors.Add(16 + counter + partition.Start);
                    }

                    break;
                }
                }

                counter++;
            }

            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedVd;
            DecodedVolumeDescriptor decodedJolietVd = new DecodedVolumeDescriptor();

            XmlFsType = new FileSystemType();

            if (pvd == null && hsvd == null && fsvd == null)
            {
                DicConsole.ErrorWriteLine("ERROR: Could not find primary volume descriptor");
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            if (highSierra)
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(hsvd.Value);
            }
            else if (cdi)
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(fsvd.Value);
            }
            else
            {
                decodedVd = DecodeVolumeDescriptor(pvd.Value);
            }

            if (jolietvd != null)
            {
                decodedJolietVd = DecodeJolietDescriptor(jolietvd.Value);
            }

            if (this.@namespace != Namespace.Romeo)
            {
                Encoding = Encoding.ASCII;
            }

            string fsFormat;

            byte[] pathTableData;
            uint   pathTableSizeInSectors;

            uint pathTableMsbLocation;
            uint pathTableLsbLocation = 0; // Initialize to 0 as ignored in CD-i

            image = imagePlugin;

            if (highSierra)
            {
                pathTableSizeInSectors = hsvd.Value.path_table_size / 2048;
                if (hsvd.Value.path_table_size % 2048 > 0)
                {
                    pathTableSizeInSectors++;
                }

                pathTableData = ReadSectors(Swapping.Swap(hsvd.Value.mandatory_path_table_msb), pathTableSizeInSectors);

                fsFormat = "High Sierra Format";

                pathTableMsbLocation = hsvd.Value.mandatory_path_table_msb;
                pathTableLsbLocation = hsvd.Value.mandatory_path_table_lsb;
            }
            else if (cdi)
            {
                pathTableSizeInSectors = fsvd.Value.path_table_size / 2048;
                if (fsvd.Value.path_table_size % 2048 > 0)
                {
                    pathTableSizeInSectors++;
                }

                pathTableData = ReadSectors(fsvd.Value.path_table_addr, pathTableSizeInSectors);

                fsFormat = "CD-i";

                pathTableMsbLocation = fsvd.Value.path_table_addr;

                // TODO: Until escape sequences are implemented this is the default CD-i encoding.
                Encoding = Encoding.GetEncoding("iso8859-1");
            }
            else
            {
                pathTableSizeInSectors = pvd.Value.path_table_size / 2048;
                if (pvd.Value.path_table_size % 2048 > 0)
                {
                    pathTableSizeInSectors++;
                }

                pathTableData = ReadSectors(Swapping.Swap(pvd.Value.type_m_path_table), pathTableSizeInSectors);

                fsFormat = "ISO9660";

                pathTableMsbLocation = pvd.Value.type_m_path_table;
                pathTableLsbLocation = pvd.Value.type_l_path_table;
            }

            pathTable = highSierra ? DecodeHighSierraPathTable(pathTableData) : DecodePathTable(pathTableData);

            // High Sierra and CD-i do not support Joliet or RRIP
            if ((highSierra || cdi) && this.@namespace != Namespace.Normal && this.@namespace != Namespace.Vms)
            {
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Normal;
            }

            if (jolietvd is null && this.@namespace == Namespace.Joliet)
            {
                this.@namespace = Namespace.Normal;
            }

            uint rootLocation;
            uint rootSize;
            byte rootXattrLength = 0;

            if (!cdi)
            {
                rootLocation = highSierra
                                   ? hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent
                                   : pvd.Value.root_directory_record.extent;

                rootXattrLength = highSierra
                                      ? hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.xattr_len
                                      : pvd.Value.root_directory_record.xattr_len;

                if (highSierra)
                {
                    rootSize = hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.size / hsvd.Value.logical_block_size;
                    if (hsvd.Value.root_directory_record.size % hsvd.Value.logical_block_size > 0)
                    {
                        rootSize++;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    rootSize = pvd.Value.root_directory_record.size / pvd.Value.logical_block_size;
                    if (pvd.Value.root_directory_record.size % pvd.Value.logical_block_size > 0)
                    {
                        rootSize++;
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                rootLocation = pathTable[0].Extent;

                byte[]             firstRootSector = ReadSectors(rootLocation, 1);
                CdiDirectoryRecord rootEntry       =
                    Marshal.ByteArrayToStructureBigEndian <CdiDirectoryRecord>(firstRootSector);
                rootSize = rootEntry.size / fsvd.Value.logical_block_size;
                if (rootEntry.size % fsvd.Value.logical_block_size > 0)
                {
                    rootSize++;
                }

                usePathTable = usePathTable || pathTable.Length == 1;
                useTransTbl  = false;
            }

            // In case the path table is incomplete
            if (usePathTable && pathTableData.Length == 1)
            {
                usePathTable = false;
            }

            if (rootLocation + rootSize >= imagePlugin.Info.Sectors)
            {
                return(Errno.InvalidArgument);
            }

            byte[] rootDir = ReadSectors(rootLocation, rootSize);

            byte[]          ipbinSector = ReadSectors(partition.Start, 1);
            CD.IPBin?       segaCd      = CD.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);
            Saturn.IPBin?   saturn      = Saturn.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);
            Dreamcast.IPBin?dreamcast   = Dreamcast.DecodeIPBin(ipbinSector);

            if (this.@namespace == Namespace.Joliet || this.@namespace == Namespace.Rrip)
            {
                usePathTable = false;
                useTransTbl  = false;
            }

            // Cannot traverse path table if we substitute the names for the ones in TRANS.TBL
            if (useTransTbl)
            {
                usePathTable = false;
            }

            if (this.@namespace != Namespace.Joliet)
            {
                rootDirectoryCache = cdi
                                         ? DecodeCdiDirectory(rootLocation, rootSize, rootXattrLength)
                                         : highSierra
                                             ? DecodeHighSierraDirectory(rootLocation, rootSize, rootXattrLength)
                                             : DecodeIsoDirectory(rootLocation, rootSize, rootXattrLength);
            }

            XmlFsType.Type = fsFormat;

            if (debug)
            {
                rootDirectoryCache.Add("$",
                                       new DecodedDirectoryEntry
                {
                    Extents =
                        new List <(uint extent, uint size)>
                    {
                        (rootLocation, (uint)rootDir.Length)
                    },
                    Filename  = "$",
                    Size      = (uint)rootDir.Length,
                    Timestamp = decodedVd.CreationTime
                });