// Thumb 2 Supplement Reference Manual: http://class.ece.iastate.edu/cpre288/resources/docs/Thumb-2SupplementReferenceManual.pdf
// Section 3.1
private uint getNextThumbInstruction(IFileFormatReader image)
{
// Assume 16-bit
uint inst = image.ReadUInt16();
// Is 32-bit?
if (inst.Bits(13, 15) == 0b111)
{
if (inst.Bits(11, 2) != 0b00)
{
inst = (inst << 16) + image.ReadUInt16();
}
}
return(inst);
}
protected override (ulong, ulong) ConsiderCode(IFileFormatReader image, uint loc)
{
ulong metadata, code;
long pCgr;
// x86
// Assembly bytes to search for at start of each function
var bytes = new byte[] { 0x6A, 0x00, 0x6A, 0x00, 0x68 };
image.Position = loc;
var buff = image.ReadBytes(5);
if (bytes.SequenceEqual(buff))
{
// Next 4 bytes are the function pointer being pushed onto the stack
pCgr = image.ReadUInt32();
// Start of next instruction
if (image.ReadByte() != 0xB9)
{
return(0, 0);
}
// Jump to Il2CppCodegenRegistration
image.Position = image.MapVATR((ulong)pCgr + 6);
metadata = image.ReadUInt32();
image.Position = image.MapVATR((ulong)pCgr + 11);
code = image.ReadUInt32();
return(code, metadata);
}
// x86 based on ELF PLT
if (image is IElfReader elf)
{
var plt = elf.GetPLTAddress();
// push ebp; mov ebp, esp; push ebx; and esp, 0FFFFFFF0h; sub esp, 20h; call $+5; pop ebx
bytes = new byte[]
{ 0x55, 0x89, 0xE5, 0x53, 0x83, 0xE4, 0xF0, 0x83, 0xEC, 0x20, 0xE8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x5B };
image.Position = loc;
buff = image.ReadBytes(16);
if (!bytes.SequenceEqual(buff))
{
return(0, 0);
}
// lea eax, (pCgr - offset)[ebx] (Position + 6 is the opcode lea eax; Position + 8 is the operand)
image.Position += 6;
// Ensure it's lea eax, #address
if (image.ReadUInt16() != 0x838D)
{
return(0, 0);
}
try {
pCgr = image.MapVATR(image.ReadUInt32() + plt);
}
// Could not find a mapping in the section table
catch (InvalidOperationException) {
return(0, 0);
}
// Extract Metadata pointer
// An 0x838D opcode indicates LEA (no indirection)
image.Position = pCgr + 0x20;
var opcode = image.ReadUInt16();
metadata = image.ReadUInt32() + plt;
// An 8x838B opcode indicates MOV (pointer indirection)
if (opcode == 0x838B)
{
image.Position = image.MapVATR(metadata);
metadata = image.ReadUInt32();
}
if (opcode != 0x838B && opcode != 0x838D)
{
return(0, 0);
}
// Repeat the same logic for extracting the Code pointer
image.Position = pCgr + 0x2A;
opcode = image.ReadUInt16();
code = image.ReadUInt32() + plt;
if (opcode == 0x838B)
{
image.Position = image.MapVATR(code);
code = image.ReadUInt32();
}
if (opcode != 0x838B && opcode != 0x838D)
{
return(0, 0);
}
return(code, metadata);
}
return(0, 0);
}