Ejemplo n.º 1
0
        public void testCurveConsistency <T, I, B>(CommonVars vars, I interpolator, double tolerance)
            where T : ITraits <YieldTermStructure>, new()
            where I : IInterpolationFactory, new()
            where B : IBootStrap <PiecewiseYieldCurve>, new()
        {
            vars.termStructure = new PiecewiseYieldCurve <T, I, B>(vars.settlement, vars.instruments,
                                                                   new Actual360(), new List <Handle <Quote> >(), new List <Date>(), 1.0e-12, interpolator);

            RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure> curveHandle = new RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure>();

            curveHandle.linkTo(vars.termStructure);

            // check deposits
            for (int i = 0; i < vars.deposits; i++)
            {
                Euribor index         = new Euribor(new Period(vars.depositData[i].n, vars.depositData[i].units), curveHandle);
                double  expectedRate  = vars.depositData[i].rate / 100,
                        estimatedRate = index.fixing(vars.today);
                QAssert.IsTrue(Math.Abs(expectedRate - estimatedRate) < tolerance,
                               vars.depositData[i].n + " "
                               + (vars.depositData[i].units == TimeUnit.Weeks ? "week(s)" : "month(s)")
                               + " deposit:"
                               + "\n    estimated rate: " + estimatedRate
                               + "\n    expected rate:  " + expectedRate);
            }

            // check swaps
            IborIndex euribor6m = new Euribor6M(curveHandle);

            for (int i = 0; i < vars.swaps; i++)
            {
                Period tenor = new Period(vars.swapData[i].n, vars.swapData[i].units);

                VanillaSwap swap = new MakeVanillaSwap(tenor, euribor6m, 0.0)
                                   .withEffectiveDate(vars.settlement)
                                   .withFixedLegDayCount(vars.fixedLegDayCounter)
                                   .withFixedLegTenor(new Period(vars.fixedLegFrequency))
                                   .withFixedLegConvention(vars.fixedLegConvention)
                                   .withFixedLegTerminationDateConvention(vars.fixedLegConvention);

                double expectedRate  = vars.swapData[i].rate / 100,
                       estimatedRate = swap.fairRate();
                double error         = Math.Abs(expectedRate - estimatedRate);
                QAssert.IsTrue(error < tolerance,
                               vars.swapData[i].n + " year(s) swap:\n"
                               + "\n estimated rate: " + estimatedRate
                               + "\n expected rate:  " + expectedRate
                               + "\n error:          " + error
                               + "\n tolerance:      " + tolerance);
            }

            // check bonds
            vars.termStructure = new PiecewiseYieldCurve <T, I, B>(vars.settlement, vars.bondHelpers,
                                                                   new Actual360(), new List <Handle <Quote> >(), new List <Date>(), 1.0e-12, interpolator);
            curveHandle.linkTo(vars.termStructure);

            for (int i = 0; i < vars.bonds; i++)
            {
                Date          maturity = vars.calendar.advance(vars.today, vars.bondData[i].n, vars.bondData[i].units);
                Date          issue    = vars.calendar.advance(maturity, -vars.bondData[i].length, TimeUnit.Years);
                List <double> coupons  = new List <double>()
                {
                    vars.bondData[i].coupon / 100.0
                };

                FixedRateBond bond = new FixedRateBond(vars.bondSettlementDays, 100.0,
                                                       vars.schedules[i], coupons,
                                                       vars.bondDayCounter, vars.bondConvention,
                                                       vars.bondRedemption, issue);

                IPricingEngine bondEngine = new DiscountingBondEngine(curveHandle);
                bond.setPricingEngine(bondEngine);

                double expectedPrice  = vars.bondData[i].price,
                       estimatedPrice = bond.cleanPrice();
                QAssert.IsTrue(Math.Abs(expectedPrice - estimatedPrice) < tolerance,
                               i + 1 + " bond failure:" +
                               "\n  estimated price: " + estimatedPrice +
                               "\n  expected price:  " + expectedPrice);
            }

            // check FRA
            vars.termStructure = new PiecewiseYieldCurve <T, I, B>(vars.settlement, vars.fraHelpers,
                                                                   new Actual360(), new List <Handle <Quote> >(), new List <Date>(), 1.0e-12, interpolator);
            curveHandle.linkTo(vars.termStructure);

            IborIndex euribor3m = new Euribor3M(curveHandle);

            for (int i = 0; i < vars.fras; i++)
            {
                Date start = vars.calendar.advance(vars.settlement,
                                                   vars.fraData[i].n,
                                                   vars.fraData[i].units,
                                                   euribor3m.businessDayConvention(),
                                                   euribor3m.endOfMonth());
                Date end = vars.calendar.advance(start, 3, TimeUnit.Months,
                                                 euribor3m.businessDayConvention(),
                                                 euribor3m.endOfMonth());

                ForwardRateAgreement fra = new ForwardRateAgreement(start, end, Position.Type.Long, vars.fraData[i].rate / 100,
                                                                    100.0, euribor3m, curveHandle);
                double expectedRate  = vars.fraData[i].rate / 100,
                       estimatedRate = fra.forwardRate().rate();
                QAssert.IsTrue(Math.Abs(expectedRate - estimatedRate) < tolerance,
                               i + 1 + " FRA failure:" +
                               "\n  estimated rate: " + estimatedRate +
                               "\n  expected rate:  " + expectedRate);
            }
        }
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
        static void Main()
        {
            DateTime timer = DateTime.Now;

            /*********************
            ***  MARKET DATA  ***
            *********************/

            RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure> euriborTermStructure = new RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure>();
            IborIndex euribor3m = new Euribor3M(euriborTermStructure);

            Date todaysDate = new Date(23, Month.May, 2006);

            Settings.setEvaluationDate(todaysDate);

            Calendar calendar       = euribor3m.fixingCalendar();
            int      fixingDays     = euribor3m.fixingDays();
            Date     settlementDate = calendar.advance(todaysDate, fixingDays, TimeUnit.Days);

            Console.WriteLine("Today: " + todaysDate.DayOfWeek + ", " + todaysDate);
            Console.WriteLine("Settlement date: " + settlementDate.DayOfWeek + ", " + settlementDate);


            // 3 month term FRA quotes (index refers to monthsToStart)
            double[] threeMonthFraQuote = new double[10];

            threeMonthFraQuote[1] = 0.030;
            threeMonthFraQuote[2] = 0.031;
            threeMonthFraQuote[3] = 0.032;
            threeMonthFraQuote[6] = 0.033;
            threeMonthFraQuote[9] = 0.034;

            /********************
            ***    QUOTES    ***
            ********************/

            // SimpleQuote stores a value which can be manually changed;
            // other Quote subclasses could read the value from a database
            // or some kind of data feed.


            // FRAs
            SimpleQuote fra1x4Rate  = new SimpleQuote(threeMonthFraQuote[1]);
            SimpleQuote fra2x5Rate  = new SimpleQuote(threeMonthFraQuote[2]);
            SimpleQuote fra3x6Rate  = new SimpleQuote(threeMonthFraQuote[3]);
            SimpleQuote fra6x9Rate  = new SimpleQuote(threeMonthFraQuote[6]);
            SimpleQuote fra9x12Rate = new SimpleQuote(threeMonthFraQuote[9]);

            RelinkableHandle <Quote> h1x4  = new RelinkableHandle <Quote>();  h1x4.linkTo(fra1x4Rate);
            RelinkableHandle <Quote> h2x5  = new RelinkableHandle <Quote>();  h2x5.linkTo(fra2x5Rate);
            RelinkableHandle <Quote> h3x6  = new RelinkableHandle <Quote>();  h3x6.linkTo(fra3x6Rate);
            RelinkableHandle <Quote> h6x9  = new RelinkableHandle <Quote>();  h6x9.linkTo(fra6x9Rate);
            RelinkableHandle <Quote> h9x12 = new RelinkableHandle <Quote>(); h9x12.linkTo(fra9x12Rate);

            /*********************
            ***  RATE HELPERS ***
            *********************/

            // RateHelpers are built from the above quotes together with
            // other instrument dependant infos.  Quotes are passed in
            // relinkable handles which could be relinked to some other
            // data source later.

            DayCounter            fraDayCounter = euribor3m.dayCounter();
            BusinessDayConvention convention    = euribor3m.businessDayConvention();
            bool endOfMonth = euribor3m.endOfMonth();

            RateHelper fra1x4 = new FraRateHelper(h1x4, 1, 4,
                                                  fixingDays, calendar, convention,
                                                  endOfMonth, fraDayCounter);

            RateHelper fra2x5 = new FraRateHelper(h2x5, 2, 5,
                                                  fixingDays, calendar, convention,
                                                  endOfMonth, fraDayCounter);

            RateHelper fra3x6 = new FraRateHelper(h3x6, 3, 6,
                                                  fixingDays, calendar, convention,
                                                  endOfMonth, fraDayCounter);

            RateHelper fra6x9 = new FraRateHelper(h6x9, 6, 9,
                                                  fixingDays, calendar, convention,
                                                  endOfMonth, fraDayCounter);

            RateHelper fra9x12 = new FraRateHelper(h9x12, 9, 12,
                                                   fixingDays, calendar, convention,
                                                   endOfMonth, fraDayCounter);


            /*********************
            **  CURVE BUILDING **
            *********************/

            // Any DayCounter would be fine.
            // ActualActual::ISDA ensures that 30 years is 30.0
            DayCounter termStructureDayCounter = new ActualActual(ActualActual.Convention.ISDA);

            double tolerance = 1.0e-15;

            // A FRA curve
            List <RateHelper> fraInstruments = new List <RateHelper>();

            fraInstruments.Add(fra1x4);
            fraInstruments.Add(fra2x5);
            fraInstruments.Add(fra3x6);
            fraInstruments.Add(fra6x9);
            fraInstruments.Add(fra9x12);

            YieldTermStructure fraTermStructure = new PiecewiseYieldCurve <Discount, LogLinear>(
                settlementDate, fraInstruments, termStructureDayCounter,
                new List <Handle <Quote> >(), new List <Date>(), tolerance);


            // Term structures used for pricing/discounting
            RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure> discountingTermStructure = new RelinkableHandle <YieldTermStructure>();

            discountingTermStructure.linkTo(fraTermStructure);


            /***********************
            ***  construct FRA's ***
            ***********************/

            Calendar fraCalendar = euribor3m.fixingCalendar();
            BusinessDayConvention fraBusinessDayConvention = euribor3m.businessDayConvention();

            Position.Type fraFwdType    = Position.Type.Long;
            double        fraNotional   = 100.0;
            const int     FraTermMonths = 3;

            int[] monthsToStart = new [] { 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 };

            euriborTermStructure.linkTo(fraTermStructure);

            Console.WriteLine("\nTest FRA construction, NPV calculation, and FRA purchase\n");

            int i;

            for (i = 0; i < monthsToStart.Length; i++)
            {
                Date fraValueDate = fraCalendar.advance(
                    settlementDate, monthsToStart[i], TimeUnit.Months,
                    fraBusinessDayConvention);

                Date fraMaturityDate = fraCalendar.advance(
                    fraValueDate, FraTermMonths, TimeUnit.Months,
                    fraBusinessDayConvention);

                double fraStrikeRate = threeMonthFraQuote[monthsToStart[i]];

                ForwardRateAgreement myFRA = new ForwardRateAgreement(fraValueDate, fraMaturityDate,
                                                                      fraFwdType, fraStrikeRate,
                                                                      fraNotional, euribor3m,
                                                                      discountingTermStructure);

                Console.WriteLine("3m Term FRA, Months to Start: " + monthsToStart[i]);

                Console.WriteLine("strike FRA rate: {0:0.00%}", fraStrikeRate);
                Console.WriteLine("FRA 3m forward rate: {0:0.00%}", myFRA.forwardRate());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA market quote: {0:0.00%}", threeMonthFraQuote[monthsToStart[i]]);
                Console.WriteLine("FRA spot value: " + myFRA.spotValue());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA forward value: " + myFRA.forwardValue());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA implied Yield: {0:0.00%}",
                                  myFRA.impliedYield(myFRA.spotValue(), myFRA.forwardValue(), settlementDate, Compounding.Simple, fraDayCounter));
                Console.WriteLine("market Zero Rate: {0:0.00%}",
                                  discountingTermStructure.link.zeroRate(fraMaturityDate, fraDayCounter, Compounding.Simple));
                Console.WriteLine("FRA NPV [should be zero]: {0}\n", myFRA.NPV());
            }



            Console.WriteLine("\n");
            Console.WriteLine("Now take a 100 basis-point upward shift in FRA quotes and examine NPV\n");


            const double BpsShift = 0.01;

            threeMonthFraQuote[1] = 0.030 + BpsShift;
            threeMonthFraQuote[2] = 0.031 + BpsShift;
            threeMonthFraQuote[3] = 0.032 + BpsShift;
            threeMonthFraQuote[6] = 0.033 + BpsShift;
            threeMonthFraQuote[9] = 0.034 + BpsShift;

            fra1x4Rate.setValue(threeMonthFraQuote[1]);
            fra2x5Rate.setValue(threeMonthFraQuote[2]);
            fra3x6Rate.setValue(threeMonthFraQuote[3]);
            fra6x9Rate.setValue(threeMonthFraQuote[6]);
            fra9x12Rate.setValue(threeMonthFraQuote[9]);


            for (i = 0; i < monthsToStart.Length; i++)
            {
                Date fraValueDate = fraCalendar.advance(
                    settlementDate, monthsToStart[i], TimeUnit.Months,
                    fraBusinessDayConvention);

                Date fraMaturityDate = fraCalendar.advance(
                    fraValueDate, FraTermMonths, TimeUnit.Months,
                    fraBusinessDayConvention);

                double fraStrikeRate = threeMonthFraQuote[monthsToStart[i]] - BpsShift;

                ForwardRateAgreement myFRA = new ForwardRateAgreement(fraValueDate, fraMaturityDate,
                                                                      fraFwdType, fraStrikeRate,
                                                                      fraNotional, euribor3m,
                                                                      discountingTermStructure);

                Console.WriteLine("3m Term FRA, 100 notional, Months to Start: " + monthsToStart[i]);
                Console.WriteLine("strike FRA rate: {0:0.00%}", fraStrikeRate);
                Console.WriteLine("FRA 3m forward rate: {0:0.00%}", myFRA.forwardRate());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA market quote: {0:0.00%}", threeMonthFraQuote[monthsToStart[i]]);
                Console.WriteLine("FRA spot value: " + myFRA.spotValue());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA forward value: " + myFRA.forwardValue());
                Console.WriteLine("FRA implied Yield: {0:0.00%}",
                                  myFRA.impliedYield(myFRA.spotValue(), myFRA.forwardValue(), settlementDate, Compounding.Simple, fraDayCounter));
                Console.WriteLine("market Zero Rate: {0:0.00%}",
                                  discountingTermStructure.link.zeroRate(fraMaturityDate, fraDayCounter, Compounding.Simple));
                Console.WriteLine("FRA NPV [should be positive]: {0}\n", myFRA.NPV());
            }

            Console.WriteLine(" \nRun completed in {0}", DateTime.Now - timer);
            Console.WriteLine();

            Console.Write("Press any key to continue ...");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }