public CBORObject ValidateObject(CBORObject obj)
{
if (obj.Type != CBORType.Array)
{
throw new CBORException("Rational number must be an array");
}
if (obj.Count != 2)
{
throw new CBORException("Rational number requires exactly 2 items");
}
CBORObject first = obj[0];
CBORObject second = obj[1];
if (!first.IsIntegral)
{
throw new CBORException("Rational number requires integer numerator");
}
if (!second.IsIntegral)
{
throw new CBORException("Rational number requires integer denominator");
}
if (second.Sign <= 0)
{
throw new CBORException("Rational number requires denominator greater than 0");
}
EInteger denom = second.AsEInteger();
// NOTE: Discards tags. See comment in CBORTag2.
return(denom.Equals(EInteger.One) ?
CBORObject.FromObject(first.AsEInteger()) :
CBORObject.FromObject(
ERational.Create(
first.AsEInteger(),
denom)));
}
/// <include file='../docs.xml'
/// path='docs/doc[@name="M:PeterO.ExtendedRational.Create(System.Int32,System.Int32)"]/*'/>
public static ExtendedRational Create(
int numeratorSmall,
int denominatorSmall)
{
return(new ExtendedRational(
ERational.Create(
numeratorSmall,
denominatorSmall)));
}
public void TestCompareTo()
{
var r = new RandomGenerator();
for (var i = 0; i < 500; ++i)
{
ERational bigintA = RandomObjects.RandomERational(r);
ERational bigintB = RandomObjects.RandomERational(r);
ERational bigintC = RandomObjects.RandomERational(r);
TestCommon.CompareTestRelations(bigintA, bigintB, bigintC);
}
TestCommon.CompareTestLess(ERational.Zero, ERational.NaN);
ERational rat, rat2;
for (var i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
EInteger num = RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(r);
if (num.IsZero)
{
// Skip if number is 0; 0/1 and 0/2 are
// equal in that case
continue;
}
num = num.Abs();
rat = ERational.Create(num, EInteger.One);
rat2 = ERational.Create(num, (EInteger)2);
TestCommon.CompareTestLess(rat2, rat);
TestCommon.CompareTestGreater(rat, rat2);
}
TestCommon.CompareTestLess(
ERational.Create(EInteger.One, (EInteger)2),
ERational.Create((EInteger)4, EInteger.One));
for (var i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
EInteger num = RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(r);
EInteger den = RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(r);
if (den.IsZero)
{
den = EInteger.One;
}
rat = ERational.Create(num, den);
for (int j = 0; j < 10; ++j)
{
EInteger num2 = num;
EInteger den2 = den;
EInteger mult = RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(r);
if (mult.IsZero || mult.Equals(EInteger.One))
{
mult = (EInteger)2;
}
num2 *= (EInteger)mult;
den2 *= (EInteger)mult;
rat2 = ERational.Create(num2, den2);
TestCommon.CompareTestEqual(rat, rat2);
}
}
}
public static ERational RandomERational(IRandomGenExtended rand)
{
EInteger bigintA = RandomEInteger(rand);
EInteger bigintB = RandomEInteger(rand);
if (bigintB.IsZero)
{
bigintB = EInteger.One;
}
return(ERational.Create(bigintA, bigintB));
}
/// <include file='../docs.xml'
/// path='docs/doc[@name="M:PeterO.ExtendedRational.Create(PeterO.BigInteger,PeterO.BigInteger)"]/*'/>
public static ExtendedRational Create(
BigInteger numerator,
BigInteger denominator)
{
if (numerator == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(numerator));
}
if (denominator == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(denominator));
}
return(new ExtendedRational(
ERational.Create(
numerator.Ei,
denominator.Ei)));
}
public void TestRemainder()
{
var fr = new RandomGenerator();
for (var i = 0; i < 100; ++i)
{
ERational er;
ERational er2;
er = ERational.Create(
RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(fr),
EInteger.One);
er2 = ERational.Create(
RandomObjects.RandomEInteger(fr),
EInteger.One);
if (er2.IsZero || !er2.IsFinite)
{
continue;
}
if (er.IsZero || !er.IsFinite)
{
// Code below will divide by "er",
// so skip if "er" is zero
continue;
}
ERational ermult = er.Multiply(er2);
ERational erdiv = ermult.Divide(er);
erdiv = ermult.Remainder(er);
if (!erdiv.IsZero)
{
Assert.Fail(ermult + "; " + er);
}
erdiv = ermult.Remainder(er2);
if (!erdiv.IsZero)
{
Assert.Fail(er + "; " + er2);
}
}
}
public static CBORObject Divide(CBORObject a, CBORObject b)
{
if (a == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("a");
}
if (b == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("b");
}
if (a.Type != CBORType.Number)
{
throw new ArgumentException("a.Type (" + a.Type +
") is not equal to " + CBORType.Number);
}
if (b.Type != CBORType.Number)
{
throw new ArgumentException("b.Type (" + b.Type +
") is not equal to " + CBORType.Number);
}
object objA = a.ThisItem;
object objB = b.ThisItem;
int typeA = a.ItemType;
int typeB = b.ItemType;
if (typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeInteger && typeB ==
CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeInteger)
{
var valueA = (long)objA;
var valueB = (long)objB;
if (valueB == 0)
{
return((valueA == 0) ? CBORObject.NaN : ((valueA < 0) ?
CBORObject.NegativeInfinity : CBORObject.PositiveInfinity));
}
if (valueA == Int64.MinValue && valueB == -1)
{
return(CBORObject.FromObject(valueA).Negate());
}
long quo = valueA / valueB;
long rem = valueA - (quo * valueB);
return((rem == 0) ? CBORObject.FromObject(quo) :
CBORObject.FromObject(
ERational.Create(
(EInteger)valueA,
(EInteger)valueB)));
}
if (typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedRational ||
typeB == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedRational)
{
ERational e1 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational e2 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(CBORObject.FromObject(e1.Divide(e2)));
}
if (typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedDecimal ||
typeB == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedDecimal)
{
EDecimal e1 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedDecimal(objA);
EDecimal e2 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedDecimal(objB);
if (e1.IsZero && e2.IsZero)
{
return(CBORObject.NaN);
}
EDecimal eret = e1.Divide(e2, null);
// If either operand is infinity or NaN, the result
// is already exact. Likewise if the result is a finite number.
if (!e1.IsFinite || !e2.IsFinite || eret.IsFinite)
{
return(CBORObject.FromObject(eret));
}
ERational er1 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational er2 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(CBORObject.FromObject(er1.Divide(er2)));
}
if (typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedFloat || typeB ==
CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeExtendedFloat ||
typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeDouble || typeB ==
CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeDouble ||
typeA == CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeSingle || typeB ==
CBORObject.CBORObjectTypeSingle)
{
EFloat e1 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedFloat(objA);
EFloat e2 = CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedFloat(objB);
if (e1.IsZero && e2.IsZero)
{
return(CBORObject.NaN);
}
EFloat eret = e1.Divide(e2, null);
// If either operand is infinity or NaN, the result
// is already exact. Likewise if the result is a finite number.
if (!e1.IsFinite || !e2.IsFinite || eret.IsFinite)
{
return(CBORObject.FromObject(eret));
}
ERational er1 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational er2 =
CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(CBORObject.FromObject(er1.Divide(er2)));
}
else
{
EInteger b1 = CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsEInteger(objA);
EInteger b2 = CBORObject.GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsEInteger(objB);
if (b2.IsZero)
{
return(b1.IsZero ? CBORObject.NaN : ((b1.Sign < 0) ?
CBORObject.NegativeInfinity : CBORObject.PositiveInfinity));
}
EInteger bigrem;
EInteger bigquo;
{
EInteger[] divrem = b1.DivRem(b2);
bigquo = divrem[0];
bigrem = divrem[1];
}
return(bigrem.IsZero ? CBORObject.FromObject(bigquo) :
CBORObject.FromObject(ERational.Create(b1, b2)));
}
}
[Fact] public void FromERational() => Test(ERational.Create(EInteger.FromString("32324"), EInteger.FromString("243244")), ((Entity)"32324/243244").InnerSimplified);
private static CBORNumber RationalToNumber(
CBORObject o,
int tagName)
{
if (o.Type != CBORType.Array)
{
return(null); // "Big fraction must be an array";
}
if (tagName == 270)
{
if (o.Count != 3)
{
return(null); // "Extended big fraction requires exactly 3 items";
}
if (!IsUntaggedInteger(o[2]))
{
return(null); // "Third item must be an integer";
}
}
else
{
if (o.Count != 2)
{
return(null); // "Big fraction requires exactly 2 items";
}
}
if (!IsUntaggedIntegerOrBignum(o[0]))
{
return(null); // "Numerator is not an integer or bignum";
}
if (!IsUntaggedIntegerOrBignum(o[1]))
{
return(null); // "Denominator is not an integer or bignum");
}
EInteger numerator = IntegerOrBignum(o[0]);
EInteger denominator = IntegerOrBignum(o[1]);
if (denominator.Sign <= 0)
{
return(null); // "Denominator may not be negative or zero");
}
ERational erat = ERational.Create(numerator, denominator);
if (tagName == 270)
{
if (numerator.Sign < 0)
{
return(null); // "Numerator may not be negative");
}
if (!o[2].CanValueFitInInt32())
{
return(null); // "Invalid options";
}
int options = o[2].AsInt32Value();
switch (options)
{
case 0:
break;
case 1:
erat = erat.Negate();
break;
case 2:
if (!numerator.IsZero || denominator.CompareTo(1) != 0)
{
return(null); // "invalid values");
}
erat = ERational.PositiveInfinity;
break;
case 3:
if (!numerator.IsZero || denominator.CompareTo(1) != 0)
{
return(null); // "invalid values");
}
erat = ERational.NegativeInfinity;
break;
case 4:
case 5:
case 6:
case 7:
if (denominator.CompareTo(1) != 0)
{
return(null); // "invalid values");
}
erat = ERational.CreateNaN(
numerator,
options >= 6,
options == 5 || options == 7);
break;
default: return(null); // "Invalid options");
}
}
return(CBORNumber.FromObject(erat));
}
/// <summary>Returns the quotient of this number and another
/// number.</summary>
/// <param name='b'>The right-hand side (divisor) to the division
/// operation.</param>
/// <returns>The quotient of this number and another one.</returns>
/// <exception cref='ArgumentNullException'>The parameter <paramref
/// name='b'/> is null.</exception>
public CBORNumber Divide(CBORNumber b)
{
if (b == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(b));
}
CBORNumber a = this;
object objA = a.value;
object objB = b.value;
Kind typeA = a.kind;
Kind typeB = b.kind;
if (typeA == Kind.Integer && typeB == Kind.Integer)
{
var valueA = (long)objA;
var valueB = (long)objB;
if (valueB == 0)
{
return((valueA == 0) ? CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.NaN) :
((valueA < 0) ?
CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.NegativeInfinity) :
CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.PositiveInfinity)));
}
if (valueA == Int64.MinValue && valueB == -1)
{
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.Integer, valueA).Negate());
}
long quo = valueA / valueB;
long rem = valueA - (quo * valueB);
return((rem == 0) ? new CBORNumber(Kind.Integer, quo) :
new CBORNumber(Kind.ERational,
ERational.Create(
(EInteger)valueA,
(EInteger)valueB)));
}
if (typeA == Kind.ERational || typeB == Kind.ERational)
{
ERational e1 = GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational e2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.ERational, e1.Divide(e2)));
}
if (typeA == Kind.EDecimal ||
typeB == Kind.EDecimal)
{
EDecimal e1 =
GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedDecimal(objA);
EDecimal e2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedDecimal(objB);
if (e1.IsZero && e2.IsZero)
{
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.EDecimal, EDecimal.NaN));
}
EDecimal eret = e1.Divide(e2, null);
// If either operand is infinity or NaN, the result
// is already exact. Likewise if the result is a finite number.
if (!e1.IsFinite || !e2.IsFinite || eret.IsFinite)
{
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.EDecimal, eret));
}
ERational er1 = GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational er2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.ERational, er1.Divide(er2)));
}
if (typeA == Kind.EFloat || typeB ==
Kind.EFloat || typeA == Kind.Double || typeB ==
Kind.Double)
{
EFloat e1 =
GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedFloat(objA);
EFloat e2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedFloat(objB);
if (e1.IsZero && e2.IsZero)
{
return(CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.NaN));
}
EFloat eret = e1.Divide(e2, null);
// If either operand is infinity or NaN, the result
// is already exact. Likewise if the result is a finite number.
if (!e1.IsFinite || !e2.IsFinite || eret.IsFinite)
{
return(CBORNumber.FromObject(eret));
}
ERational er1 = GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsExtendedRational(objA);
ERational er2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsExtendedRational(objB);
return(new CBORNumber(Kind.ERational, er1.Divide(er2)));
}
else
{
EInteger b1 = GetNumberInterface(typeA).AsEInteger(objA);
EInteger b2 = GetNumberInterface(typeB).AsEInteger(objB);
if (b2.IsZero)
{
return(b1.IsZero ? CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.NaN) : ((b1.Sign <
0) ?
CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.NegativeInfinity) :
CBORNumber.FromObject(EDecimal.PositiveInfinity)));
}
EInteger bigrem;
EInteger bigquo;
{
EInteger[] divrem = b1.DivRem(b2);
bigquo = divrem[0];
bigrem = divrem[1];
}
return(bigrem.IsZero ? CBORNumber.FromObject(bigquo) :
new CBORNumber(Kind.ERational, ERational.Create(b1, b2)));
}
}